He aha te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha, me ētahi atu

Ko te Lidocaine me te tetracaine he kirīmi whakangohe ā-roto e whakakotahi ana i ngā rongoā whakangohe e rua hei whakarato i te whakaora mamae whai hua tika ki tō kiri. E mahi ana tēnei rongoā mā te aukati i ngā tohu io i te wāhi e whakamahi ana koe, e whai hua ana i mua i ngā tikanga rongoā, i te rongoā rānei i ngā āhuatanga kiri mamae.

Ka mōhio pea koe ki tēnei huinga i raro i ngā ingoa waitohu pēnei i te kirīmi EMLA, i ētahi atu hanganga rongoā rānei. He maha ngā wā ka tūtohu ngā kaiwhakarato hauora i tēnei mea nā te mea e mahi ngātahi ana ngā rongoā e rua ki te whakarato i te ngongotanga kaha ake, roa ake hoki i te rongoā kotahi.

He aha te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine e whakamahia ana mō?

E mahi ana tēnei rongoā whakakotahi hei rongoā whakangohe ā-roto hei whakangohe i tō kiri i mua i ngā tikanga rongoā rerekē. Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i tēnei mea hei whakamarie i a koe i ngā werohanga, ngā tango toto, i ngā tikanga pokanga iti rānei.

I tua atu i ngā tikanga rongoā, ka āwhina tēnei kirīmi ki te whakahaere i te mamae mai i ētahi āhuatanga kiri. He tino whai hua mō te rongoā i ngā wāhi mamae i runga i te kiri tūturu e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaora wā poto mai i te hōhā.

E whakamahi ana ētahi kaiwhakarato hauora i tēnei mea mō ngā tikanga whakapaipai pēnei i ngā maimoatanga rāwerawera, i ngā whakakī kiri rānei. Ko te pānga whakangohe te tikanga ka pai ake ēnei maimoatanga, ka iti ake te taumahatanga mō ngā tūroro.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

E mahi ana tēnei rongoā mā te aukati i ngā awa konutai i roto i ō pūtau io, e ārai ana i ngā tohu mamae kia kore e tae ki tō roro. Whakaarohia he

He rongoā rongoā ā-roto kaha tēnei. Ahakoa he tino whai hua mō ngā mahi i te mata, e kore e whai wāhi te hōhonu o te rongoā e taea ana e ngā rongoā rongoā werohia mō ngā maimoatanga hōhonu ake.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

Whakamahia tēnei kirīmi kia rite ki te tohutohu a tō kaiwhakarato hauora, te tikanga 1-2 haora i mua i tō mahi. Horoi rawa te wāhi ki te hopi me te wai, ka whakamaroke rawa i mua i te whakamahi i te rongoā.

Me tono e koe he paparanga matotoru o te kirīmi ki runga i te wāhi maimoatanga me te hipoki ki te takai kirihou, ki te kākahu aukati rānei. Mā tēnei hipoki e āwhina te rongoā kia uru pai ki tō kiri, me te ārai i te mirimiri.

Kaua e kai, e inu rānei i tētahi mea ka raru i te mahi e tū ana koe. Ka hoatu e tō kaiwhakarato hauora ngā tohutohu motuhake mō ngā here kai me te inu i runga i te maimoatanga e tū ana koe.

Tangohia te kirīmi me te hipoki i mua tonu i te tīmatanga o tō mahi. Ka horoi tō kaiwhakarato hauora, tō rātou rōpū rānei i ngā toenga kirīmi i mua i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga.

Kia pēhea te roa o taku tango i te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

I hangaia tēnei rongoā mō ngā tono wā-poto, kotahi-waahi, kaua mō te maimoatanga tonu. Ka whakamahia e koe i te nuinga o te wā kotahi i mua i ia mahi e hiahia ana ki te rongoā.

Ko te tikanga ka roa ngā pānga mō te 1-2 haora i muri i te tango i te kirīmi, e whakarato ana i te wā tika mō te nuinga o ngā mahi iti. Ka hoki haere tō kiri ki te āhua noa i te wa e ngaro ana te rongoā.

Mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki ngā maimoatanga auau, ka whakatau tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te wā tika i waenga i ngā tono. Ka whakaarohia e rātou ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te urupare o tō kiri me te momo mahi e tū ana koe.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

He pai te whakamanawanui a te nuinga o te tangata ki tēnei rongoā, engari ka puta ētahi pānga taha i te wāhi e whakamahia ana. Mā te māramatanga ki ngā mea e tūmanakohia ana ka āwhina i a koe kia pai ake te whakarite, me te mōhio ki te wā hei whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ngā pānga taha noa pea ka pā ki a koe:

• Te whero ngawari, te riri rānei i te wāhi i whakamahia ai te kirīmi
• Ngā huringa tae kiri rangitahi (ngā wāhi mā, pouri rānei)
• He pānga wera, ngau rānei i te wā e whakamahia ana i te tuatahi
• Te kiri e mōhio ana he piri, he pōhū rānei i te wāhi e rongoatia ana

Ko ēnei pānga he ngawari noa iho, ā, ka ngaro noa iho i roto i ngā hāora ruarua. Me hoki anō tō kiri ki tōna āhua me te mōhio noa i te wā e ngaro ana ngā pānga o te rongoā.

He onge ngā pānga taha nui ake, engari me rapu tonu i te āwhina hauora. Whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te wā tonu mēnā ka pā ki a koe:

• Ngā pānga mate pāwera nui pēnei i te uaua ki te hā, te pōhū rānei o te mata, ngā ngutu, te arero rānei
• Ngā tohu o te methemoglobinemia (te tae kiri puru, ina koa i te taha o ngā ngutu, ngā maikuku rānei)
• Ngā pānga kiri nui pēnei i te pūpū, te tihore, te whānui rānei o te pāhēhē
• Te whanoke, te rangirua, te ngākau pōrearea rānei

He āhua onge noa iho te methemoglobinemia, engari he āhua nui, he āhua kino, e kore ai e taea e tō toto te kawe i te hāora tika. He nui ake te tūponotanga ka pā tēnei ki a koe mēnā ka whakamahi koe i te nui rawa o te kirīmi, ka whakamahi rānei i ngā wāhi nui o tō tinana.

Ko wai kāore e whakamahi i te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

Me karo e ētahi tāngata tēnei rongoā nā te nui ake o te tūponotanga o ngā raruraru. Mā tō kaiwhakarato hauora e arotake tō hītori hauora kia mōhio ai he haumaru tēnei rongoā mōu.

Kāore koe e whakamahi i tēnei rongoā mēnā kei a koe:

• Ngā mate pāwera mō te lidocaine, tetracaine, ētahi atu rānei rongoā whakamoe ā-rohe
• He hītori o te methemoglobinemia, ngā āhuatanga ira rānei e whakanui ana i tēnei tūponotanga
• Te kiri kua whati, kua pangia e te mate, kua tino riri rānei i te wāhi e rongoatia ana
• Ētahi mate manawa, te mate manawa kino rānei

He mea nui te tūpato mō ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi, nā te mea he nui ake te tairongo ki ngā pānga o te rongoā. Me kōrero ngā wāhine hapū, ngā wāhine e whāngai ana rānei i ngā tūponotanga me ngā painga ki tō rātou kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i te whakamahi i tēnei kirīmi.

Ko ngā tāngata e tango ana i ētahi rongoā, otirā ko ērā e pā ana ki te methemoglobinemia, tērā pea ka hiahia ki ētahi atu kōwhiringa whakamoe. Me whakamōhio tonu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō ngā rongoā katoa me ngā tāpiringa e tango ana koe.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o Lidocaine me Tetracaine

Kei te wātea tēnei huinga i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko te kirīmi EMLA tētahi o ngā mea e mōhiotia whānuitia ana. Tērā pea ka wātea ētahi atu hanganga i runga i tō wāhi me te hiahia o te kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ko ētahi putanga ka tae mai hei kirīmi, i te wā e wātea ana ētahi atu hei pāti, hei hēra rānei. Ko te hanganga motuhake e whiriwhiria ana e tō kaiwhakarato ka whakawhirinaki ki te tikanga e mahia ana e koe me ō hiahia takitahi.

Tērā pea ka wātea hoki ngā putanga whānui o tēnei huinga, ā, he pai ake pea te utu i te wā e whakarato ana i ngā kai kaha me te whai hua.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō Lidocaine me Tetracaine

He maha ētahi atu kōwhiringa whakamoe ā-rohe e noho ana mēnā kāore tēnei huinga e tika ana mō koe. Ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora te tūtohu i ngā kōwhiringa kē i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake me te hītori hauora.

Ko ngā kōwhiringa kotahi-kaiwhakarato ko te kirīmi lidocaine-anake, ngā hua benzocaine-ā-runga rānei. Tērā pea ka tika ēnei mēnā he tairongo koe ki tētahi o ngā wāhanga i roto i te rongoā huinga.

Mō ngā tikanga hōhonu ake, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i ngā rongoā rongoā ā-waha hei whakakapi. Ka nui ake te mōmona o ēnei, engari me werohia te ngira, he mea e pai ana ētahi tāngata ki te karo.

Ko ngā momo rongoā-kore pēnei i te pākete huka, i te rehu whakamātao rānei, ka āhei te whakamātau i te mamae mō ngā tikanga iti, ahakoa te nuinga o te wā kāore i te whai hua atu i ngā rongoā rongoā ā-rohe.

He Pai Anei te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine i te Lidocaine anake?

Ko te whakakotahitanga o te lidocaine me te tetracaine te nuinga o te wā ka nui ake te mōmona i te lidocaine anake. E mahi ngātahi ana ngā rongoā e rua ki te hanga i te tīmatanga tere me te whakawātea roa ake.

Ko te lidocaine anake te nuinga o te wā ka tīmata te mahi i roto i te 30-60 meneti, i te mea ka āhei te whakakotahitanga te whakarato i te mōmona rite tonu, hōhonu ake. Nō reira he mea nui mō ngā tikanga e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere mamae pono.

Heoi, he iti ake te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha i te whakakotahitanga, i te mea e pā ana koe ki ngā rongoā rongoā e rua. Ka whakatau tō tākuta i ēnei painga me ngā tūponotanga i te whiriwhiri i te kōwhiringa pai mō ō hiahia motuhake.

Mō ētahi tikanga māmā, ka tino tika pea te lidocaine anake, ā, he iti ake te tūponotanga. Ka whakawhirinaki te kōwhiringa ki ngā mea pēnei i te uaua o te tikanga, te kaha o tō mamae, me tō hītori hauora.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine

He Haumaru Anei te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine mō te Mate Huka?

Ko tēnei rongoā ā-rohe te nuinga o te wā he haumaru mō ngā tāngata e mate huka ana, i te mea he iti noa te uru ki tō toto i te whakamahinga i te ara i tohutohutia. Heoi, me tino āta tū tāngata e mate huka ana ki te aroturuki i te wāhi tono mō ngā tohu o te mate, te whakaora rānei i te pōturi.

Ka hiahia pea tō tākuta ki te tirotiro i ō taumata huka toto i mua i muri i ngā tikanga, ina koa kei te whakamahi koe i te kirīmi ki ngā wāhi nui. Ka whakarite hoki rātou i te whakaora tika o te wāhi maimoatanga, i te mea ka pā te mate huka ki te whakaora patunga.

He aha taku mahi mēnā ka whakamahia e au te nui rawa o te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

Mēnā kua whakamahia e koe te kirīmi nui atu i te mea i tohutohutia, tangohia tonutia te toenga ka horoi i te wāhi ki te hopi me te wai. Kia tūpato ki ngā tohu o te urunga pūnaha pēnei i te whanoke, te whakapairuaki, te huringa rānei o te manawa.

Whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora, ki te pūtau whakahaere paitini rānei mēnā ka pā mai ētahi tohu e pā ana ki a koe. Ko te whakamahi i te nui rawa o te rongoā whakamoe ā-roto ka hua mai i ngā pānga taha kino, inā koa ki ngā tamariki, ki ngā tāngata rānei e whai ana i ētahi āhuatanga hauora.

He aha taku mahi mēnā ka ngaro i ahau tētahi horopeta o te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

I te mea ka whakamahia noa tēnei rongoā kotahi i mua i ngā tikanga, ko te ngaro i tētahi horopeta te tikanga me whakarite anō tō tikanga. Whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu ki te kōrero mō ō kōwhiringa.

Kaua e ngana ki te whakamahi i te kirīmi i te meneti whakamutunga, i te mea e hiahia ana te wā tika kia whai hua ai. Ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato te whakamahi i ētahi atu tikanga whakamoe, te whakarite anō rānei i tō rāhui.

Āhea ka taea e au te whakamutu i te whakamahi i te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

Ka tangohia e koe tēnei kirīmi i mua tonu i te tīmatanga o tō tikanga, i te nuinga o te wā i muri i te 1-2 haora i runga i tō kiri. Ka horoi tō kaiwhakarato hauora, tō rātou rōpū rānei i ngā toenga kirīmi i mua i te tīmatanga o tō maimoatanga.

Ka ngaro noa ngā pānga whakamoe i roto i ngā haora 1-2 e whai ake nei, kāore he mahi e hiahiatia ana e koe. Kāore koe e hiahia ki te mahi i tētahi mea motuhake hei "whakamutu" i te rongoā i te mea i hangaia mō ngā whakamahinga kotahi.

Ka taea e au te taraiwa i muri i te whakamahi i te Lidocaine me te Tetracaine?

Ko te whakamahi ā-roto o tēnei rongoā i te nuinga o te wā kāore e pā ki tō kaha ki te taraiwa, i te mea he iti noa te uru ki tō toto. Heoi, me whakaaro koe ki te tikanga e mahia ana e koe me ētahi atu rongoā ka whiwhi pea koe.

Mēnā kei te haere koe i tētahi tikanga ka pā ki tō tirohanga, tō tūhono, tō mātau rānei, whakarite kia tētahi atu tangata hei taraiwa i a koe ki te kāinga. Mā tō kaiwhakarato hauora koe e tohutohu mō ngā here taraiwa i runga i tō rongoā motuhake.