He aha te Lorcaserin: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha, me ētahi atu mea

Ko te Lorcaserin he rongoā whakaheke taumaha i tukuna i runga i te whakahaunga i āwhina i te hunga ki te whakaheke taumaha mā te mea ka tere te makona i te wā kai. Heoi, i tangohia tēnei rongoā e te FDA i te mākete o Amerika i te Hui-tanguru 2020 nā te mōrearea o te mate pāwera i piki ake. Ki te mea kei te tango koe i te lorcaserin i tēnei wā, kei te whakaaro rānei koe ki ngā kōwhiringa whakaheke taumaha, he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki ngā mea i pā, me te tūhura i ngā kōwhiringa haumaru ake me tō tākuta.

He aha te Lorcaserin?

Ko te Lorcaserin he rongoā whakaiti i te hiahia i hangaia hei āwhina i ngā pakeke ki te whakaheke taumaha i te wā e honoa ana ki te kai me te whakakori tinana. I mahi mā te whai i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi serotonin i tō roro e whakahaere ana i ngā kare o te hiakai me te makona. I hokona te rongoā i raro i te ingoa waitohu Belviq me Belviq XR.

Nō te rōpū rongoā te rongoā i huaina ko serotonin 2C receptor agonists. Whakaarohia he karere matū i kī atu ki tō roro kua makona koe ki te iti o te kai. I āwhina tēnei i te hunga ki te kai i ngā wāhanga iti ake, me te makona roa ake i muri i ngā kai.

I whakaaetia te Lorcaserin mō ngā pakeke anake he taurangi papatipu tinana (BMI) o te 30 neke atu rānei, ērā rānei he BMI o te 27 neke atu rānei, he mate hauora e pā ana ki te taumaha pērā i te mate huka, te toto tiketike rānei.

He aha te mea i whakamahia ai te Lorcaserin?

I tohua te Lorcaserin mō te whakahaere taumaha tonu i roto i ngā pakeke e raru ana i te momomo. Ehara i te whakatika tere, i te pire kai rānei, engari he taputapu hei tautoko i ngā mahi whakaheke taumaha wā roa i te taha o te kai hauora me te whakakori tinana i ngā wā katoa.

I te nuinga o te wā ka tohua e ngā tākuta te lorcaserin mō te hunga i whakamātau i ngā tikanga whakaheke taumaha tuku iho kāore i angitu. I whakaarohia te rongoā hei āwhina i te wawahi i te huringa o te kai nui mā te whakaiti i te hiahia me te hiahia kai. He maha ngā tūroro i kite i te māmā ake ki te piri ki ā rātou whāinga kaata i te wā e tango ana i te rongoā.

I whakamahia hoki te rongoā mō te hunga whai mate hauora e pā ana ki te taumaha. Kei roto i ēnei ko te mate huka momo 2, te pēhanga toto tiketike, te cholesterol tiketike, me te moe moe. He maha ngā wā i āwhina te whakaheke taumaha ki te whakapai ake i ēnei āhuatanga, i hanga ai a lorcaserin hei kōwhiringa rongoā whai hua i mua i tōna tangohanga.

Me pēhea te mahi a Lorcaserin?

I mahi a Lorcaserin mā te whakahohe i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi serotonin motuhake i roto i te pokapū whakahaere hiahia o tō roro. Ko ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi, e kiia ana ko ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi 5-HT2C, he tūranga nui ki te kī atu ki tō tinana i te wā kua nui tō kai. I te wā i whakahohehia ai, ka tukuna e rātou ngā tohu kua makona koe, kua ki tonu.

I whakaarohia te rongoā he whai hua āhua noa, kaua ki te rongoā whakaheke taumaha kaha. Ko te nuinga o te hunga i tango i te lorcaserin i ngaro tata ki te 5 ki te 10 ōrau o tō rātou taumaha tinana i roto i te tau. Ahakoa kāore pea tēnei e pōturi ana, ahakoa te whakaheke taumaha iti ka taea te whakapai ake i ngā hua hauora mō te hunga whai momomo.

Kāore i rite ki ētahi atu kaipehi hiahia, i hangaia a lorcaserin kia motuhake i roto i tōna mahi. Ko te mea nui i whāia e ia ko ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi e whai wāhi ana ki te whakahaere hiahia, kaua ki te pā ki ētahi atu pūnaha i roto i tō tinana. I whakaarohia tēnei motuhake ki te whakaiti i ngā pānga taha ki te whakatairite ki ngā rongoā whakaheke taumaha tawhito.

Me pēhea te tango i te Lorcaserin?

I te nuinga o te wā ka tangohia a Lorcaserin e rua ngā wā i ia rā me te kore rānei he kai. Ko te putanga paerewa tuku tonu e hiahia ana kia rua ngā horopeta 10mg i ia rā, i te wā i tangohia te putanga tuku roa (Belviq XR) kotahi i ia rā hei horopeta 20mg. Māu e whakatau te hōtaka horopeta pai rawa atu i runga i ō hiahia takitahi.

Ka taea te tango i te rongoā ki te wai, te miraka, te wai rānei. Kāore he here kai motuhake, ahakoa ko te tango i te kai i ētahi wā i āwhina ki te whakaiti i te pōpō i te puku i roto i ngā tāngata tairongo. I tūtohu te nuinga o ngā tākuta kia tango i te rongoā i ngā wā kotahi i ia rā kia mau tonu ngā taumata i roto i tō pūnaha.

He mea nui kia haere tonu te whai i te kai iti-kaata me te hōtaka whakakori tinana i te wā e tango ana i te lorcaserin. I pai ake te mahi o te rongoā i te wā i honoa ki ngā huringa o te oranga, ehara i te whakakapinga mō ngā tikanga hauora. I hoatu e tō tākuta ngā aratohu kai motuhake i hangaia mō ō whāinga whakaheke taumaha.

Kia Pēhea te Roa e Tango Ana i te Lorcaserin?

I hangaia te Lorcaserin mō te whakamahi wā-roa, engari i te nuinga o te wā ka arotakehia e ngā tākuta tōna whai huatanga i muri i te 12 wiki o te maimoatanga. Mēnā kāore anō koe i ngaro i te 5 ōrau o tō taumaha tinana i tēnei wā, ka mutu pea te rongoā e tō tākuta i te mea kāore i te whai hua.

Mō te hunga i pai te urupare, ka taea te haere tonu te lorcaserin mō ngā wā roa i raro i te tirotiro hauora. I tango ētahi tāngata i tēnei rongoā mō ngā tau maha hei wāhanga o tā rātou mahere whakahaere taumaha e haere tonu ana. He mea nui ngā arowhai auau ki te aroturuki i te whai huatanga me ngā pānga taha pea.

Ko te whakatau ki te whakamutu i te tango lorcaserin i ngā wā katoa i mahia i te kōrero tahi me tō kaiwhakarato hauora. Kāore te whakamutu ohorere i te pā mai i ngā tohumate whakatā, engari he maha ngā tāngata i kite i te hokinga mai o tō rātou hiahia kai ki ngā taumata o mua i muri tata i te whakamutunga.

He Aha ngā Pānga Taha o te Lorcaserin?

Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e te lorcaserin te pā mai i ngā pānga taha, ahakoa he maha ngā tāngata i pai te aro ki tēnei. Ko ngā pānga taha tino noa he ngawari tonu, ā, he maha ngā wā i pai ake i te wā i urutau ai tō tinana ki te rongoā. Heoi, ko te āwangawanga nui i arahina ki tōna tangohanga he pikinga ake o te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku.

Anei ngā pānga taha e pūrongohia ana i te nuinga o te wā i pā mai ki ngā tāngata i te wā e tango ana i te lorcaserin:

• Te mamae o te upoko me te whanoke
• Te whakapairuaki me te puku pōuri
• Te ngenge me te ngoikore
• Te mangai maroke
• Te pāpāpā
• Te mamae o te tuara
• Te mare me ngā mate o runga o te manawa

Ko ēnei pānga taha noa i te nuinga o te wā i taea te whakahaere, he wā poto noa iho. I kitea e te nuinga o te tangata, mā te inu wai nui, te kai i ngā kai i ngā wā katoa, me te okioki tika, i āwhina i te whakaiti i ēnei tohu.

Ko ngā pānga taha nui ake, engari he onge, ko te mate serotonin, ina koa ka honoa ki ētahi atu rongoā e pā ana ki ngā taumata serotonin. I puta mai i tēnei āhuatanga ngā tohu pēnei i te rangirua, te tere o te ngākau, te pēhanga toto tiketike, me te mārō o ngā uaua. I tua atu, i pā ki ētahi tāngata ngā raruraru i ngā tūāwhiwhi ngākau, ahakoa he mea onge tēnei.

Ko te kitenga tino mōrearea ko te piki ake o te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku, ina koa ko te mate pukupuku o te pūkahukahu, te puku, me te kōpū. Ko tēnei kitenga i te wā o te rangahau haumaru wā roa i arataki i te whakatau a te FDA ki te tango i te lorcaserin i te mākete i te Hui-tanguru 2020.

Ko wai kāore i tika kia tango Lorcaserin?

I tohutohutia ētahi rōpū tāngata kia kaua e tango lorcaserin nā te piki ake o ngā tūponotanga, te whakaheke rānei i te whai huatanga. I tino rāhuitia ngā wāhine hapū me te whāngai ū ki te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā, nā te mea ka pā te mate taimaha i ēnei wā ki te whaea me te pēpi.

Me karo katoa e ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi āhuatanga hauora te lorcaserin. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā tāngata e pā ana ki te mate tākihi, te mate ate rānei, nā te mea ko ēnei okana te kawenga mō te tukatuka i te rongoā. I tohutohutia hoki te hunga e pā ana ki ngā raruraru tūāwhiwhi ngākau kia kaua e tango lorcaserin nā te mea ka pā mai ngā raruraru ngākau.

I tua atu, kāore e taea e ngā tāngata e tango ana i ētahi rongoā te whakamahi i te lorcaserin. Kei roto i tēnei ko te hunga e tango ana i ngā aukati MAO, ētahi rongoā anti-pōuri, ngā rongoā migraine, me ētahi atu rongoā e pā ana ki ngā taumata serotonin. Ka taea e te huinga te arahi ki te mate serotonin mōrearea.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Lorcaserin

I hokona a Lorcaserin i raro i nga ingoa waitohu e rua i Amerika. Ko Belviq te putanga tuku tonu e rua nga horopeta ia ra, ko Belviq XR te hanganga tuku roa kotahi i te ra. He rite tonu te whakauru kaha o nga putanga e rua engari i hangaia mo nga mahinga horopeta rereke.

I hangaia te rongoa e Arena Pharmaceuticals, i muri mai ka hokona e Eisai Inc. He rereke pea nga ingoa waitohu o etahi atu whenua, engari ko te whakauru kaha ko te lorcaserin hydrochloride ahakoa te kaihanga, te ingoa waitohu ranei.

Mai i te tangohanga a te FDA i te tau 2020, kaore enei ingoa waitohu e waatea ana i Amerika. Ko nga taonga e toe ana me tango mai i nga whare rongoa ka whakahokia ki nga kaihanga.

Nga Whakakapinga Lorcaserin

He maha nga rongoa whakaheke taumaha kua whakaaetia e te FDA e waatea ana hei whakakapi mo te lorcaserin. E mahi ana enei whiringa i roto i nga tikanga rereke, a he pai pea i runga i to ahua hauora me o whainga whakaheke taumaha. Ka taea e to taakuta te awhina i te whakatau ko wai te whakakapinga e pai ana mo koe.

Ko nga rongoa whakaheke taumaha i tenei wa ko te orlistat (Xenical), phentermine-topiramate (Qsymia), naltrexone-bupropion (Contrave), me te liraglutide (Saxenda). He pai me nga paanga taha pea o ia tangata, no reira he mea nui te arotake tupato me to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ko nga whakakapinga kore rongoa ko nga kaupapa whakaheke taumaha hanganga, nga mahere whakakapinga kai, me te pokanga bariatric mo te hunga e tika ana. He maha nga tangata e angitu ana me nga kaupapa whakarereke oranga whanui e whakakotahi ana i te tohutohu kai, te aratohu korikori tinana, me te tautoko whanonga.

He Pai Ake A Lorcaserin I Nga Rongoa Whakaheke Taumaha Atu?

I rite tonu te whai huanga o te Lorcaserin ki ētahi atu rongoā whakaheke taumaha i te wā. Neke atu i te 5 ki te 10 ōrau te taumaha i ngaro i te nuinga o te tāngata i roto i te tau, he rite tonu tēnei ki ētahi atu kōwhiringa kua whakaaetia e te FDA. Ko te painga nui ko te iti noa o ngā pānga taha i whakaritea ki ētahi atu rongoā.

Heoi anō, i te mutunga ka nui ake te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku i kitea i roto i ngā rangahau wā roa i ngā painga i tukuna e te lorcaserin. Koinei te take i whakatau ai te FDA i te nui ake o ngā tūponotanga i ngā painga, ā, i tono kia tangohia atu i te mākete. Kei te wātea tonu ētahi atu rongoā whakaheke taumaha nā te mea e pai ana tonu ā rātou pūkete painga-ki-tūponotanga.

He āhuatanga motuhake ō ia rongoā whakaheke taumaha ka pai ake, ka iti ake rānei mō ngā tāngata rerekē. Ko te mea nui ko te kimi i tētahi kōwhiringa haumaru, whai hua e mahi ana me ō āhuatanga hauora me tō oranga i raro i te tirotiro hauora tika.

Ngā Pātai e Pānuia ana mō te Lorcaserin

He Haumaru te Lorcaserin mō te Tāngata e mate huka ana?

I te tīmatanga i whakaarohia he haumaru te lorcaserin mō te tāngata e mate huka momo 2 ana, ā, he maha ngā wā i tohua hei āwhina i te whakahaere taumaha i ngā tūroro mate huka. Ka taea e te rongoā te āwhina i te whakapai ake i te whakahaere huka toto mā te whakaheke taumaha. Heoi anō, ko te piki ake o te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku i puta ai tōna tangohanga e pā ana ki te katoa, tae atu ki te hunga e mate huka ana.

Mēnā he mate huka tōu, ā, i te tango koe i te lorcaserin, tērā pea i huri tō tākuta i a koe ki tētahi atu rongoā whakaheke taumaha, ki tētahi atu huarahi rānei. Ko ētahi rongoā mate huka pēnei i te liraglutide (Saxenda) me te semaglutide (Wegovy) e tuku ana i ngā painga whakaheke taumaha me te whakahaere huka toto.

Me pēhea ahau ki te whakamahi au i te nui rawa o te Lorcaserin?

Mēnā i inu pohehe koe i te nui rawa o te lorcaserin, me whakapā atu koe ki tō tākuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei tonu. Ko ngā tohu o te horopeta nui rawa atu ka uru pea ki te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, te whanoke, te moe, me ngā pānga nui ake pea ki tō reiti ngākau me te pēhanga toto.

Mai i te mea kāore anō a lorcaserin i te wātea, kāore anō te horopeta nui rawa atu he āwangawanga. Heoi anō, mēnā he rongoā tawhito tāu e toe ana, me tuku tika atu mā te hōtaka whakahoki rongoā a te whare rongoā, mā te whai rānei i ngā aratohu a te FDA mō te tuku rongoā haumaru.

He aha te mea me mahi au mēnā i ngaro i ahau tētahi horopeta o Lorcaserin?

Mēnā i ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta o lorcaserin, ko te tohutohu whānui ko te tango i te rongoā i te wā tonu e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I taua wā, ka peke koe i te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka horopeta auau. Kāore i tohutohutia kia tango i ngā horopeta e rua i te wā kotahi.

Mō te putanga whakanui-roa (Belviq XR), he mea nui ake te wā, mai i te mea i hangaia kia roa te 24 hāora. Ko te ngaro i ngā horopeta ka pā pea ki te whai huatanga o te rongoā ki te whakahaere i te hiahia kai puta noa i te rā.

Āhea ka mutu ai taku tango i te Lorcaserin?

Ka taea e koe te mutu te tango i te lorcaserin i ngā wā katoa me te kore e pā ki ngā tohu whakatā, engari me whakatau tonu te whakatau me te ārahitanga o tō tākuta. Ko te nuinga o ngā tākuta i tohutohu kia mutu mēnā kāore anō koe i ngaro i te 5 ōrau o tō taumaha tinana i muri i te 12 wiki o te rongoā.

Mai i te tangohanga a te FDA i te tau 2020, i tohutohutia te katoa e tango ana i te lorcaserin kia mutu tonu, me te kōrero ki tō rōpū hauora mō ngā rautaki whakahaere taumaha kē. Ko te whakawhiti ki te mutu he mārie tonu, ahakoa ka hoki ngā taumata hiahia ki ngā taumata i mua i te rongoā i te wā tere.

He āwangawanga hauora roa rānei mai i te tango i te Lorcaserin?

Ko te āwangawanga tuatahi mō te wā roa mai i te tango lorcaserin ko te piki ake o te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku i arahina ai ki tōna tangohanga. Mēnā i tango koe i te lorcaserin i mua, he mea nui kia kōrerohia tēnei hītori ki tō tākuta me te noho whai i ngā whakamātautau tātari mate pukupuku e tūtohutia ana. Heoi, ko te tango i te rongoā kare e taurangi ka whanake koe i te mate pukupuku.

Ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora te āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki ō āhuatanga tūpono takitahi me te whakawhanake i tētahi mahere aroturuki e tika ana. He maha ngā tāngata i tango lorcaserin mō te whakaheke taumaha i angitu te whakawhiti ki ētahi atu huarahi whakahaere taumaha me te kore e pā ki ngā raruraru mō te wā roa.