He aha te waikawa Mefenamic: Ngā whakamahinga, te inenga, ngā pānga taha me ētahi atu

Ko te waikawa Mefenamic he rongoā mamae nō te rōpū rongoā e kīia nei ko ngā rongoā anti-inflammatory kore-steroidal (NSAIDs). E mahi ana tēnei rongoā mā te whakaiti i te mumura me te aukati i ngā tohu mamae i tō tinana, e whai hua ana mō ētahi momo raruraru.

Ka mōhio pea koe ki tēnei rongoā i raro i tōna ingoa waitohu Ponstel, ahakoa e wātea ana i ngā momo rongoā whānui anō hoki. He mea whakahau pinepine mō te mamae o te wā, engari e whakamahia ana e ngā tākuta mō ētahi atu āhuatanga anō hoki.

He aha te waikawa Mefenamic e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko te waikawa Mefenamic te mea nui e whakahaua ana hei rongoā i te mamae āhua, ina koa te mamae e haere tahi ana me te mumura. Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i tēnei rongoā i te wā kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā mamae i runga i te kaute i whai hua.

Ko te whakamahinga tino noa mō ngā kōpiko o te wā me te nui o te toto o te wā. He maha ngā wāhine e kite ana he tino whai hua nā te mea ehara i te mea ka whakaiti noa i te mamae engari ka āwhina anō hoki ki te whakaiti i te nui o te rerenga o te wā.

I tua atu i ngā take o te wā, i ētahi wā ka whakahau te waikawa mefenamic e ngā tākuta mō ētahi atu āhuatanga mamae. Kei roto pea i ēnei te mamae niho i muri i ngā tikanga, ngā uaua tōia, te mamae tahi rānei mai i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te rūmātiki.

Me pēhea te mahi a te waikawa Mefenamic?

E mahi ana te waikawa Mefenamic mā te aukati i ētahi enzymes i tō tinana e kīia ana ko cyclooxygenases (COX enzymes). E āwhina ana ēnei enzymes ki te whakaputa i ngā matū e kīia ana ko prostaglandins, e pā ana ki te mamae, te mumura, me te kirika.

I te wā e tango ana koe i te waikawa mefenamic, ka aukati i tō tinana ki te hanga i te maha o ngā prostaglandins. Ko te tikanga he iti ake te mumura, he iti ake te mamae, ā, i te wā o ngā wā o te wā, he iti ake te nui o te toto.

E whakaarohia ana tēnei rongoā he NSAID kaha āhua. He kaha ake i te ibuprofen engari kāore i te kaha pēnei i ētahi rongoā mamae i runga i te whakahau. Ka tīmata te nuinga o te tangata ki te rongo i te whakawātea i roto i te 1-2 haora i muri i te tango.

Me pēhea taku tango i te waikawa Mefenamic?

Me inu tonu i te waikawa mefenamic i runga i nga tohutohu a to taakuta. Ko te horopeta pakeke noa he 250mg hei timata, ka whai muri ko te 250mg ia 6 haora i te wa e hiahiatia ana mo te mamae.

Tangohia tenei rongoa me te kai, te miraka ranei hei tiaki i to puku. Ko te kai i tetahi mea i roto i to puku ka awhina i te aukati i te riri me te whakaiti i te tupono o te puku. He paramanawa marama, he kai ranei e pai ana.

Horomia nga kapene katoa me te karaihe wai katoa. Kaua e kuru, e ngaungau, e wawahi ranei, na te mea ka huri tenei i te mahi o te rongoa i roto i to tinana.

Mena kei te tango koe mo te mamae o te paheketanga, timata ki te tango i te wa e timata ana to wa, i te wa ranei e rongo ana koe i te mamae tuatahi. Kaua e tatari kia kaha rawa te mamae, na te mea ka pai ake te mahi a te rongoa ina mau koe i te mamae i te wa wawe.

Kia Pehea Te Roa E Tango Ai Au i te Waikawa Mefenamic?

Ko te waikawa Mefenamic he mea mo te wa poto anake. Ko te nuinga o nga taakuta e kii ana kia kaua e neke atu i te 7 ra i te wa kotahi ki te kore ratou e korero motuhake ki a koe.

Mo te mamae o te paheketanga, ka tangohia e koe mo te 2-3 ra i te wa o to wa. Mo etahi atu momo mamae, ka korero to taakuta ki a koe kia pehea te roa e haere tonu ana i runga i to ahuatanga motuhake.

Ko te tango i nga NSAID penei i te waikawa mefenamic mo nga wa roa ka piki ake to tupono ki nga paanga taha, ina koa nga raru o te puku me nga take o te ngakau. Koinei te take e tupato ana nga taakuta mo te wa e taunaki ana koe ki te whakamahi.

He aha nga paanga taha o te waikawa Mefenamic?

Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e te waikawa mefenamic te pānga taha, ahakoa kāore te katoa e pā ana ki a rātou. Ko te nuinga o nga paanga taha he ngawari, ka ngaro i te wa e urutau ana to tinana ki te rongoa.

Anei nga paanga taha tino noa ka kitea e koe:

• Te puku raru, te whakapairuaki ranei
• Te korere, te kumete ranei
• Te whanoke, te ānini ranei
• Te hiamoe, te ngenge ranei
• Te mamae puku ngawari

He pōturi noa ēnei tohumate, ā, he maha ngā wā ka pai ake i te wā e tango ana koe i te rongoā me te kai. Ki te mau tonu, ki te pōuri rānei i a koe, kōrerohia ki tō tākuta mō te whakatika i tō horopeta, mō te whakamātau rānei i tētahi huarahi rerekē.

E pā ana ētahi tāngata ki ngā pānga taha nui ake e hiahia ana kia aro mai te rongoā tonu. Ahakoa he iti noa iho ēnei, he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki ngā mea hei mātakitaki:

• Te mamae puku nui, te kūtai pango, te kūtai tārā rānei
• Te mamae o te uma, te uaua rānei ki te hā
• Te pōhū i tō mata, ō ringa, ō waewae rānei
• Te mamae upoko nui ohorere, ngā huringa rānei o te tirohanga
• Ngā tohu o ngā raruraru ate pērā i te kiri kōwhai, te mimi pouri rānei

Ki te pā ana ki a koe ētahi o ēnei tohumate nui, kati te tango i te rongoā, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu. He tohu pea ēnei o ngā raruraru e hiahia ana kia rongoā wawe.

I te wāhi onge, ka whanake ētahi tāngata i ngā tauhohenga pānga ki te waikawa mefenamic. Kei roto pea i tēnei ko te pāpānga kiri, te mōmiti, te uaua rānei ki te hā. Ki te kite koe i ētahi tohu o te tauhohenga pānga, rapua tonu te āwhina rongoā.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango i te waikawa Mefenamic?

Kāore te waikawa mefenamic i te haumaru mō te katoa. Ka whakaaro tō tākuta ki tō hītori rongoā me ngā āhuatanga hauora o nāianei i mua i te whakahau i a koe.

Kāore koe e tika kia tango i te waikawa mefenamic ki te pā ana koe ki tērā, ki ētahi atu NSAID pērā i te aspirini, te ibuprofen, te naproxen rānei. Ki te pā ana koe ki ngā tauhohenga pānga ki ēnei rongoā i mua, kia mōhio tō tākuta.

He maha ngā āhuatanga hauora e kore ai e haumaru te waikawa mefenamic, e hiahia ana rānei kia aroturukihia. Whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta ki te pā ana ki a koe ētahi o ēnei āhuatanga:

• Ngā whewhe puku kaha, ngā mate toto rānei
• Te mate ngākau nui, te whakaeke ngākau tata rānei
• Te mate tākihi, te mate ate nui rānei
• Te toto tiketike kāore i te pai te whakahaere
• Te huangō e kino ake ana ki ngā NSAID

Me te hapū me te whāngai ū, me whai whakaaro motuhake. Ka taea e te waikawa mefenamic te whara i te pēpi kāore anō i whānau, ina koa i te wā tuatoru o te hapū. Ki te mea kei te hapū koe, kei te whakamahere koe kia hapū, kei te whāngai ū rānei, kōrerohia ngā huarahi haumaru ake ki tō tākuta.

He mea nui anō te pakeke. Ka nui ake te tairongo o ngā pakeke ki ngā pānga taha, ina koa ki ngā raruraru o te puku me te ngākau. Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i tētahi horopeta iti ake, ka tūtohu rānei i ētahi atu kōwhiringa whakahaere mamae mō te hunga neke atu i te 65 tau.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o te Waikawa Mefenamic

E wātea ana te waikawa mefenamic i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko Ponstel te mea e mōhiotia ana i te United States. Ka mau pea tō whare rongoā i ngā putanga whānui, kei roto nei te whakauru kaha kotahi i te utu iti ake.

Ko ētahi atu ingoa waitohu ka kitea pea ko Ponstan i ētahi whenua. Ko te putanga whānui e kiia ana ko "waikawa mefenamic" ana he rite tonu te mahi ki ngā putanga waitohu.

Ahakoa ka whiwhi koe i te ingoa waitohu, i te putanga whānui rānei, kei runga i te inihua me te whare rongoā. He rite tonu te whai hua o ngā mea e rua, no reira kaua e māharahara ki te mea he pounamu rerekē te āhua i tā te kai rongoā i tūmanakohia.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō te Waikawa Mefenamic

Ki te kore te waikawa mefenamic e pai ana mōu, e pā rānei ngā pānga taha, he maha ngā kōwhiringa kē ka āwhina. Ka taea e tō tākuta te tūtohu i ngā kōwhiringa i runga i tō momo mamae me tō hītori hauora.

Mō te mamae o te wāhine, he pai te mahi a ētahi atu NSAID pēnei i te ibuprofen, i te naproxen rānei. E kitea ana e ētahi tāngata he pai ake te whakawātea i tētahi NSAID i tētahi atu, nō reira he pai te whakamātau i ngā kōwhiringa rerekē i raro i te ārahitanga a tō tākuta.

Ka taea hoki e ngā huarahi kore rongoā te āwhina i te whakahaere mamae. He maha ngā wā ka whakawātea te rongoā wera, te whakakōkiri ngawari, me ngā tikanga whakangā, ina koa mō ngā mamae o te wāhine. He pai te mahi o ēnei tikanga i te takitahi, i te whakakotahi rānei me te rongoā.

Mō te mamae nui ake, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i ngā rongoā rongoā pērā i ngā NSAIDs kaha ake, i ētahi momo rongoā mamae rānei. Ko te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu ka whakawhirinaki ki tō āhuatanga me te taumata mamae.

He Pai Ake te Waikawa Mefenamic i te Ibuprofen?

He pai ngā NSAIDs te waikawa mefenamic me te ibuprofen, engari he rerekē te mahi i tō tinana. Kāore tētahi e pai ake ana – ko te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu ka whakawhirinaki ki tō momo mamae me te pēhea te urupare o tō tinana.

He pai ake pea te waikawa mefenamic mō te mamae o te wāhine, nā te mea e aro ana ki te momo prostaglandins e pā ana ki te nui o te toto o te wāhine. He maha ngā wāhine e kite ana he pai ake i te ibuprofen mō ngā tohu e pā ana ki te wā.

Heoi anō, kei te wātea te ibuprofen i runga i te kaute, ā, kua nui ake te rangahau. Ko te nuinga o te wā ko te kōwhiringa tuatahi mō te mamae me te mumura, nā te mea he māmā te uru atu, ā, he pai te aro ki te nuinga o te tangata.

Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau ko tēhea rongoā e pai ake ana mō tō āhuatanga. I ētahi wā me whakamātau e rua kia kite ko tēhea e pai ake ai te whakawātea me te iti o ngā pānga taha.

Ngā Pātai Auau Mō te Waikawa Mefenamic

He Haumaru te Waikawa Mefenamic mō te Tāngata e Pūmau ana te Toto?

Ka taea e te waikawa mefenamic te whakanui i te toto i ētahi tāngata, nō reira me āta whakaaro mena he pūmau tō toto. Ka taea e ngā NSAIDs pērā i te waikawa mefenamic te whakararu i ngā rongoā toto me te pā ki te pupuri wai.

Mena he pūmau tō toto, ka whakataurite tō tākuta i ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga i mua i te whakahau i te waikawa mefenamic. Ka tohutohu pea rātou i te mātakitaki tata atu i tō toto, i te whakaaro rānei i ētahi atu huarahi whakahaere mamae.

Kaua rawa e mutu te tango i ō rongoā toto ki te tango i te waikawa mefenamic. Engari, mahi tahi me tō tākuta ki te kimi i tētahi mahere whakawātea mamae e mahi ana i te haumaru me ō rongoā o nāianei.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Tango Ahau i te Waikawa Mefenamic Nui Rawa?

Mēnā i inu koe i te waikawa mefenamic nui atu i te mea i tohua, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei i te wā tonu. Kaua e tatari kia kite mena ka pāngia koe – he mea nui te kimi āwhina wawe.

Ko ngā tohu o te horopeta nui pea ko te mamae nui o te puku, te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, te moe, te uaua rānei ki te hā. He mea nui pea ēnei tohu, me kimi tonu te āwhina hauora.

Hei ārai i te horopeta nui ohorere, aroturukihia te wā e inu ana koe i ō horopeta. Whakatakotoria he taima, whakamahia rānei he kaiwhakarite pire mēnā he uaua ki a koe te mahara ki te wā i inu ai koe i tō rongoā whakamutunga.

Me pēhea ahau ki te ngaro i te horopeta o te waikawa Mefenamic?

Mēnā ka ngaro koe i tētahi horopeta, ka mahara i roto i ngā hāora ruarua, inu i te wā tonu ka mahara koe. Heoi, mēnā kua tata te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei, waiho te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau.

Kaua rawa e inu i ngā horopeta e rua i te wā kotahi hei utu mō te horopeta i ngaro. Ka piki ake pea tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha, kāore hoki e pai ake te whakaiti i te mamae.

I te mea e inumia ana te waikawa mefenamic “i te hiahia” mō te mamae, kāore i te nuinga o te wā he raruraru nui te ngaro i tētahi horopeta. Me tīmata anō tō hōtaka inu auau ka hiahia anō koe ki te whakaiti i te mamae.

Āhea ahau e mutu ai te inu i te waikawa Mefenamic?

Ka taea e koe te mutu te inu i te waikawa mefenamic i te wā tonu ka pai ake, ka ngaro rānei tō mamae. Kāore i rite ki ētahi rongoā, kāore koe e hiahia ki te whakaiti i te horopeta – ka taea e koe te mutu te inu i te wā kāore anō koe e hiahia ana.

Mō te mamae o te wāhine, ka mutu te nuinga o ngā wāhine ki te inu i te wā ka mutu tā rātou wā, ka ngaro rānei te kōpū. Mō ētahi atu momo mamae, mutu i te wā ka pai ake koe, i te wā rānei ka kī mai tō tākuta ki a koe.

Mēnā kua inu koe i te waikawa mefenamic mō ētahi rā, kāore hoki e pai ake tō mamae, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta. Kei te hiahia pea koe i tētahi huarahi rerekē ki te whakahaere i tō mamae, kei reira pea tētahi āhuatanga kei raro e hiahia ana ki te aro.

Ka taea e au te inu i te waikawa Mefenamic me ētahi atu rongoā whakaiti mamae?

Kaua koe e tango i te waikawa mefenamic me ētahi atu NSAID pēnei i te ibuprofen, naproxen, i te aspirin rānei, ki te kore te tākuta e kī atu ki a koe. Ko te tango i ngā NSAID maha i te wā kotahi ka piki ake te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha, ina koa ngā raruraru o te puku.

He pai te tango i te Acetaminophen (Tylenol) me te waikawa mefenamic, engari me kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta, ki te kaimātai rongoā rānei i te tuatahi. Mā rātou koe e āwhina ki te waihanga i tētahi mahere whakahaere mamae haumaru e pai ana mō ō hiahia motuhake.

Me kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa e tango ana koe, tae atu ki ngā rongoā e hokona ana i te tātahi me ngā taapiri. Mā tēnei e āwhina ai rātou ki te karo i ngā pānga kino pea, me te whakarite kia haumaru, kia whai hua hoki tō mahere whakahaere mamae.