He aha te kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B? Ngā tohumate, ngā take, me te rongoā i te kāinga

Ko te kano ārai mate meningococcal me Haemophilus B he werohanga whakakotahi e tiaki ana i a koe i ngā mate huakita e rua e kaha ana te pāngia, e pā ana ki te meningitis me ētahi atu raruraru e mōrearea ana ki te ora. Ko tēnei kano ārai mate e whakakotahi ana i te whakamarumaru ki te mate meningococcal (na te huakita Neisseria meningitidis) me te mate Haemophilus influenzae momo b (Hib) ki roto i te werohanga kotahi. E rua ēnei mate e kaha ana te pāngia, engari ko te rongo pai ko tēnei kano ārai mate e whakarato ana i te whakamarumaru kaha, roa hoki ina tukuna ana i runga i ngā hōtaka e taunakitia ana.

He aha te kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B?

Ko tēnei kano ārai mate whakakotahi e tiaki ana i ngā mate huakita e rua rerekē engari he rite tonu te kaha o te pāngia. Ko te wāhanga meningococcal e tiaki ana i a koe i ētahi momo huakita Neisseria meningitidis, e kaha ana te pā ki te meningitis (te mumura o te roro me te taurakira) me te septicemia (te paitini toto). Ko te wāhanga Haemophilus B e ārai ana i ngā mate mai i te huakita Hib, i mua i te wā he take nui tēnei o te meningitis huakita i ngā tamariki nohinohi.

Ka mahi te kano ārai mate mā te whakauru i ngā wāhanga kore kino o ēnei huakita ki tō pūnaha ārai mate. Ka ako tō tinana ki te mōhio me te whawhai i te huakita tūturu mēnā ka tūtaki koe ki a rātou. Ka waihanga tēnei tukanga i te ārai mate me te kore e pā ki ngā mate tūturu, e hoatu ana ki a koe te whakamarumaru ka roa pea mō ngā tau.

Ka hoatu e ngā kaiwhakarato hauora tēnei kano ārai mate hei werohanga intramuscular, i te nuinga o te wā i tō ringa o runga, i te huha rānei. Ko te whakatakotoranga whakakotahi te tikanga ka whiwhi koe i te whakamarumaru ki ngā mate e rua me te iti ake o ngā werohanga, he pai ake tēnei, ā, ka whakaiti i te maha o ngā haerenga hauora e hiahiatia ana.

He aha te ahua o te whiwhi i te kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B?

He rite tonu te whiwhi i tēnei kano ārai mate ki ētahi atu werohanga rāpoi. Ka paku tō te werohanga, he paku mamae rānei ka uru te ngira, ka roa noa iho i ētahi hēkona. Ko te nuinga o te tangata e kī ana he rite te āhua ki te whiwhi i te kano ārai mate rewharewha, ētahi atu kano ārai mate rānei.

I muri i te werohanga, ka mamae pea tō ringa, ka pāwera, ka paku pōturi rānei i te wāhi i werohia ai. Ko tēnei mamae he rite tonu ki te pānga o te pānga, ā, ka puta i roto i ētahi hāora i muri i te werohanga. He pai te whakahaere i te mamae, ā, kāore e raru i te nuinga o ngā mahi o ia rā.

Ka kite ētahi tāngata he mārō tō rātou ringa, he uaua rānei te neke noa i te rā, e rua rānei. Koinei te urupare tūturu o tō tinana ki te kano ārai mate, ā, e whakaatu ana kei te mahi tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te hanga whakamarumaru. Ka puta pea te wāhi i werohia ai he paku whero, he mahana rānei ki te pā, he mea noa tēnei.

He aha ngā pānga taha mai i te Kano Ārai Mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B?

Ka puta ngā pānga taha mai i tēnei kano ārai mate nā te mea kei te urupare tō pūnaha ārai mate ki ngā wāhanga o te kano ārai mate. I te wā e whakauru ana te kano ārai mate i ngā wāhanga huakita kore kino ki tō tinana, ka whakahohe tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te ako me pēhea te whawhai i ēnei huakita. Ka taea e tēnei urupare ārai mate te pā mai i ngā tohumate rangitahi i te wā e hanga ana tō tinana i te whakamarumaru.

Ko ngā pānga taha tino noa ka puta mai i te mumura o te rohe i te wāhi i werohia ai. Ka tere te rere o ō pūtau ārai mate ki te wāhi i tukuna ai te kano ārai mate, ka puta te whero, te pōturi, me te pāwera. Ko tēnei urupare mumura he tohu pai kei te mahi tika tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te hanga paturopi.

Ka pā mai i ētahi tāngata ngā urupare pūnaha ngawari i te wā e urupare ana tō rātou pūnaha ārai mate katoa ki te kano ārai mate. Kei roto pea i ēnei ko te kirika iti, te ngenge, te mamae whānui rānei. Ka puta ēnei tohumate nā te mea kei te whakaputa tō pūnaha ārai mate i ngā paturopi me te whakahohe i ngā momo tikanga whakamarumaru puta noa i tō tinana.

Ka pānga ngā āhuatanga takitahi ki te āhua o tō urupare ki te kano ārai mate. Ko tō tau, te hauora whānui, te hītori kano ārai mate o mua, me ō taumata ahotea ka pānga ki te momo me te kaha o ngā pānga taha ka pā ki a koe. Ko te nuinga o ngā urupare he ngawari, ka ngaro wawe i te wa e whakaoti ana tō pūnaha ārai mate i tana mahi whakamarumaru.

He aha ngā āhuatanga ka taea e te Kano Ārai Mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B te pā, te hono rānei?

Ka taea e tēnei kano ārai mate te pā ki ētahi pānga taha ngawari ki te āhua hei wāhanga o ngā urupare ārai mate noa. Ko te nuinga o ēnei he wā poto, ka ngaro i roto i ngā rā torutoru me te kore rongoā. Mā te māramatanga ki te mea noa ka āwhina koe ki te whai māia ki te kano ārai mate.

Anei ngā urupare tino noa ka pā ki a koe:

• Te mamae, te whero, te pūhi rānei i te wāhi werohanga
• Kirika iti (te tikanga kei raro i te 101°F)
• Te ngenge, te pōuri rānei atu i te tikanga
• He mamae mahunga ngawari
• Ngā mamae uaua, te mārō tahi rānei
• Te iti o te hiahia kai
• Te riri, ngā huringa rānei o te ngākau

Ko ēnei urupare noa te tikanga ka tīmata i roto i te 24 hāora i muri i te kano ārai mate, ka ngaro i roto i te 2-3 rā. He tohu tēnei kei te urupare tika tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te hanga whakamarumaru.

I te nuinga o te wā, ka pā ki ētahi tāngata ētahi tohumate e kitea ana, engari ka taea tonu te whakahaere. Kei roto pea i ēnei ko te kirika āhua (101-103°F), te ngenge nui ake e pā ana ki ngā mahi o ia rā, te mamae nui ake e kore ai e pai te neke o te ringa. E whakaarohia ana tonu ēnei urupare he noa, engari ka roa pea te 3-5 rā.

He tino onge ngā urupare kino, engari ka pā. Kei roto i ēnei ko ngā urupare pānga kino nui (anaphylaxis), te tikanga ka pā i roto i ngā meneti i muri i te kano ārai mate. Ko ētahi atu raruraru onge pea ko te kirika roa, te pūhi nui, ngā tohumate neurological rānei. Ki te pā ki a koe ētahi tohumate e pā ana, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu.

Ka ngaro noa iho nga pānga taha mai i te kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B?

Āe, te nuinga o ngā pānga taha mai i tēnei kano ārai mate ka ngaro katoa noa iho, kāore he rongoā. Ka tukatukahia e tō tinana ngā wāhanga o te kano ārai mate, ka hoki ki te āhua noa i te otinga o te mahi whakamarumaru a tō pūnaha ārai mate. Ka ora te nuinga o te tāngata i roto i te 2-3 rā i muri i te werohanga.

E whakawhirinaki ana te wā i te ora ki ngā tohumate e pā ana ki a koe. Ko ngā tauhohenga ā-rohe pēnei i te mamae, te whero, te pūhi rānei i te wāhi werohanga, ka eke ki te tihi i roto i te 24-48 hāora, ā, ka memeha haere i ngā rā e whai ake nei. Ko ngā tohumate pūnaha pēnei i te kirika, te ngenge, te mamae rānei, ka tere ake te ora, i ētahi wā i roto i te 24 hāora.

He tino whai hua tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te whakahaere i ngā tauhohenga kano ārai mate. I te wā e hanga ana tō tinana i ngā paturopi me te whakapūmau i te ārai mate, ka heke ngā tukanga mumura e pā ana ki ngā pānga taha. Koinei te take he poto te wā o te nuinga o ngā tauhohenga kano ārai mate, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he wawaotanga.

Heoi, i te wā e tatari ana kia ngaro ngā tohumate, ka taea e koe te mahi i ētahi mahi kia noho pai ai koe. Ko te okioki, te noho wai, me te karo i ngā mahi kaha ka āwhina i a koe kia pai ake i te wā e mahi ana tō tinana i tana mahi whakamarumaru. Mēnā ka mau tonu ngā tohumate i tua atu i te wiki, ka kino ake rānei, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō te tohutohu.

Me pēhea te rongoā i ngā pānga taha mai i te kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B i te kāinga?

Ka taea e koe te whakahaere i te nuinga o ngā pānga taha kano ārai mate i te kāinga mā ngā mahi atawhai ngawari. Ka āwhina ēnei huarahi i a koe kia noho pai i te wā e hanga ana tō pūnaha ārai mate i te whakamarumaru mai i te kano ārai mate. Ko te mea nui ko te tautoko i ngā tukanga whakaora tūturu o tō tinana, me te kore e pokanoa ki te tauhohenga ārai mate.

Mō ngā tauhohenga ā-rohe i te wāhi werohanga, whakamātauhia ēnei huarahi whakamārie:

• Whakamahia he kakahu makariri, makuku hei whakaiti i te pupuhi me te mamae
• Whakanekehia marie tō ringa i roto i te awhe o te nekehanga noa hei aukati i te maro
• Kaua e mirimiri, e mirimiri rānei i te wāhi werohanga
• Mau kākahu whānui kia kore ai e riri te wāhi
• Whakamahia ngā rongoā mamae e hokona ana i te tātahi ki te hiahiatia (e whai ana i ngā tohutohu o te pōkai)

Mā ēnei mahi ngāwari e tino pai ake ai tō whakamarie i te wā e haere ana te urupare kano ārai mate.

Mō ngā tohumate pūnaha pēnei i te kirika, te ngenge, te mamae rānei, arotahi ki te manaaki tautoko whānui. Kia nui te okiokinga me te moe, i te mea e mahi ana tō pūnaha ārai mate i te tino whai hua ina okioki ana koe. Kia pai te wai mā te inu wai, tī otaota, hupa mārama rānei puta noa i te rā.

Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te acetaminophen, i te ibuprofen rānei hei whakahaere i te kirika me te mamae, e whai ana i ngā tohutohu inenga i runga i te pōkai. Kāore ēnei rongoā e whakararu i tō urupare ārai mate ki te kano ārai mate. Kaua e whakamahi i te aspirin ki ngā tamariki me ngā taiohi nā te mōrearea o te mate a Reye.

Waihangahia he taiao whakamarie mō te whakaora mā te pupuri i tō kāinga i te pāmahana pai me te whakaiti i ngā mahi whakanui i te ahotea. Ka taea e ngā kai māmā, ngāwari te keri te āwhina mena ka iti tō hiahia. Ko te mea nui, whakarongo ki tō tinana me te okioki ina ngenge ana koe.

He aha te rongoā hauora mō ngā urupare kino ki te Kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B?

Ko te rongoā hauora mō ngā urupare kano ārai mate kino e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā tohumate motuhake e pā ana ki a koe. He rongoā whai hua ā ngā kaiwhakarato hauora mō ngā urupare onge engari tino nui ka puta. Ko te mea nui ko te mōhio ki te wā ki te rapu āwhina hauora tonu.

Mō ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera nui (anaphylaxis), he mea nui, he tino whai hua te rongoā ohorere. Ka hoatu tonu e ngā kaiwhakarato hauora te epinephrine hei whakakore i te urupare mate pāwera, me ngā wai IV, te hāora, me ngā rongoā hei tautoko i tō manawa me te tohanga toto. He tino angitu tēnei rongoā ina hoatu wawe.

Mēnā ka pūremu tō kirika nui (nui ake i te 103°F) kāore e aro ki te rongoā kāinga, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i ngā rongoā whakaheke kirika kaha ake, ka tirotiro rānei i ētahi atu take pea. Ka tūtohu pea rātou i ētahi atu manaaki tautoko pēnei i ngā wai IV mēnā ka maroke koe.

Mō ngā tauhohenga roa, kino rānei, pēnei i te pūhi nui, i ngā tohu rānei o te mate i te wāhi werohanga, ka tohutohu pea tō kaiwhakarato hauora i ngā rongoā anti-inflammatory, i ngā paturopi rānei mēnā e tika ana. Ka aroturuki hoki rātou i te wāhi kia mōhio ai te whakaora tika.

I ngā wā tino onge ka puta ngā tohu neurological, ka whakahaere ngā tākuta i ngā arotake hōhonu hei whakatau i te take me te rongoā tika. Kei roto pea i tēnei ko te whakaahua roro, ngā whakamātautau toto, te kōrero rānei ki ngā tohunga. Ko te nuinga o ngā tohu neurological e pā ana ki ngā kano ārai mate he wā poto, ka ngaro me te manaaki tautoko.

Āhea ahau e kite ai i te tākuta mō ngā tauhohenga ki te Kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B?

Me rapu tonu koe i te āwhina hauora mēnā ka pā ki a koe ngā tohu o te tauhohenga mate pāwera nui i roto i ngā hāora i muri i te werohanga. Kei roto i ēnei tohu ohorere te uaua ki te manawa, te pūhi o tō mata, o tō korokoro rānei, te whānui o te pāwera, te pōkae rānei, te tere o te ngākau, te āhua rānei o te ngoikore. E hiahia ana ēnei tauhohenga ki te rongoā tonu engari he tino rongoā ina whakatikahia wawe.

Whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i roto i ngā hāora 24 mēnā ka pūremu te kirika nui neke atu i te 103°F kāore e aro ki ngā rongoā i runga i te pāmu. Whakapā atu anō mēnā ka pā te mamae nui o te upoko me te mārō o te kaki, te ruaki tonu, ētahi tohumate rānei o te roro pēnei i te pōraruraru, te whēkau nui, te huringa rānei o te tirohanga.

Me waea atu anō koe ki tō tākuta mēnā ka kino ake ngā urupare ā-rohe i te wāhi werohanga, kaua e pai ake i muri i ngā hāora 48. Kei roto i tēnei ko te whero e piki ana ka horapa atu i tua atu i te wāhi werohanga, ngā rārangi whero mai i te wāhi werohanga, te pūhi rānei te rerenga rereke, te mamae nui rānei e raru ana i te moe, ngā mahi rānei o ia rā.

Kaua e whakaroa ki te whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mēnā e māharahara ana koe mō ētahi tohumate, ahakoa he ngawari. Ka taea e rātou te tohutohu mō te mea he noa, he hiahia rānei ngā tohumate ki te arotake. He pai ake te pātai i te māharahara kore mō tō hauora.

Mēnā kāore koe i te mōhio mō te mea e tika ana kia aro tonu ki ō tohumate, he maha ngā pūnaha hauora e 24-hāora ngā rārangi nēhi ka taea te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau i te taumata tika o te manaaki. Whakapono ki ō pūngao – mēnā he mea tino hē, rapua te āwhina rongoā tonu.

He aha ngā āhuatanga tūpono mō te whakawhanake i ngā pānga taha mai i te kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B?

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki tō tūponotanga ki te pānga taha mai i tēnei kano ārai mate. Mā te māramatanga ki ēnei āhuatanga tūpono ka āwhina i a koe me tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te whakatau i ngā whakatau mō te wā me te whakarite i te kano ārai mate. Ko te nuinga o te tangata e pai ana ki te kano ārai mate ahakoa ngā āhuatanga tūpono.

He mahi te tau ki ngā urupare kano ārai mate, i te wā e pā ana ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi i ētahi pānga taha rerekē i ngā pakeke. Kāore pea ngā pakeke kaumātua i te kaha o te urupare ā-ao, ka hua pea i te iti o ngā pānga taha engari anō ngā tauira rerekē o te urupare. Ka pā te pakeketanga o tō pūnaha ā-ao ki te āhua o tana urupare ki ngā wāhanga kano ārai mate.

He pānga ō te āhua o tō hauora whānui ki ngā pānga o te kano ārai mate. Ko ngā tāngata he pūnaha ārai mate kua ngoikore pea ka rerekē ngā pānga taha, ka roa rānei ngā pānga. Ko ngā mate tūmau pēnei i te mate huka, te mate ngākau, te mate ārai-a-tinana rānei, ka pā ki te āhua o tō tinana ki te tukatuka i ngā kano ārai mate, ahakoa kāore tēnei e kī ana he nui ake ngā pānga kino.

He mea nui te hītori o te kano ārai mate o mua. Ki te mea kua pā mai ngā pānga ki ētahi atu kano ārai mate, otirā ki ngā mea kei roto ngā wāhanga rite, tērā pea ka nui ake te tūpono ki te pā mai ngā pānga taha. Heoi anō, ko te pā mai o ngā pānga ngawari ki ētahi atu kano ārai mate, kāore e tohu ana i ngā pānga kino ki tēnei.

Ka taea e te mate o nāianei te whakanui ake i tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha. Ko te whiwhi kano ārai mate i te wā e kirika ana koe, e mate ana rānei i te mate ngawari ki te kino, ka uaua pea tō whakaora, ka uaua hoki te wehe i ngā pānga o te kano ārai mate i ngā tohumate o te mate. Koinei te take e tohutohu ana ngā kaiwhakarato hauora kia tatari koe kia pai anō tō tū.

Ka taea hoki e te hapū, ētahi rongoā, me te whiwhi tata o ngā hua toto te pā ki ngā pānga o te kano ārai mate. Me kōrero tonu i tō hītori hauora katoa ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i te kano ārai mate kia mōhio ai ki te wā tika me te haumaru.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te Kano Ārai Mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B?

He tino onge ngā raruraru kino mai i tēnei kano ārai mate, engari he mea nui kia mārama koe ki ngā mea ka puta mai kia mōhio ai koe, kia whakatika wawe ai. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata ka pā mai ngā pānga taha ngawari, rangitahi noa iho, ka ngaro atu me te kore raruraru. Heoi anō, ko te mōhio ki ngā raruraru ka puta mai, ka āwhina i te whakaora wawe ki te hiahiatia.

Ko te raruraru tino nui pea ko te anaphylaxis, he tauhohenga mate pāwera nui ka mōrearea te ora ki te kore e tere te rongoā. Ka puta tēnei i roto i te iti iho i te 1 i roto i te miriona horopeta kano ārai mate, ā, ka puta i roto i ngā meneti i muri i te werohanga. Ko ngā tohu ko te uaua ki te manawa, te pūhi o te kanohi me te korokoro, te tere o te pūhi, me te pūhi nui puta noa i te tinana.

I te wāhi tino onge, ka whanake pea ētahi tāngata i ngā tauhohenga roa, nui rānei i te wāhi werohanga. Ka uru pea ēnei ki te pūhi nui, te mamae tonu e roa ana i te wiki, ngā mate pāwera huakita tuarua rānei. Ahakoa te kore whakamarie, ka taea te rongoā i ēnei raruraru mā te manaaki hauora e tika ana.

He tino onge ngā raruraru neurological, engari kua pūrongotia me ngā momo kano ārai mate. Ka uru pea ēnei ki te ngoikoretanga rangitahi, ngā huringa i te rongo, ētahi atu tohu neurological rānei. Ko te nuinga o ngā kaupapa neurological e pā ana ki te kano ārai mate he rangitahi, ā, ka ngaro katoa mā te manaaki tautoko.

E mōhio ana ētahi tāngata ki ngā raruraru wā-roa, engari e whakaatu ana te rangahau nui he tino onge ngā pānga wā-roa nui mai i tēnei kano ārai mate. Ko ngā painga o te whakamarumaru i te mate meningococcal me ngā mate Hib he nui ake i te mōrearea iti o ngā raruraru mō te tata katoa e taea te whiwhi kano ārai mate.

He mea tika kia mōhio ko ngā mate e ārai ana tēnei kano ārai mate he nui ake te mōrearea i te kano ārai mate tonu. Ka taea e te mate Meningococcal te mate, te hauatanga tūturu rānei i roto i te 10-20% o ngā tāngata i ora, i te wā i mua ko te mate Hib te take nui o te meningitis huakita i ngā tamariki i mua i te horapa whānui o te kano ārai mate.

He pai, he kino rānei te Kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B mō tō pūnaha ārai mate?

He pai rawa tēnei kano ārai mate mō tō pūnaha ārai mate, e whakarato ana i te whakangungu whai hua hei whawhai i ngā mate huakita kino. Kāore i te whakaiti i tō pūnaha ārai mate, engari ka whakakaha ngā kano ārai mate i tō pūnaha ārai mate mā te ako i tō tinana ki te mōhio me te urupare ki ngā huakita mōrearea me te kore e pā mai ngā mate tūturu. He rite tēnei ki te hoatu i tētahi wā whakangungu ki tō pūnaha ārai mate i mua i te tū atu ki te riri tūturu.

E mahi ana te kano ārai mate mā te whakaatu ki tō pūnaha ārai mate i ngā wāhanga kore kino o ngā huakita e pā mai ai te mate meningococcal me ngā mate Hib. Ka urupare tō pūnaha ārai mate mā te hanga paturopi me te whakahohe i ngā pūtau ārai mate ka mahara ki ēnei huakita mō ngā tau e haere ake nei. Ko tēnei whakamarumaru mahara te mea e tiaki ana i a koe mēnā ka tūtaki koe ki ngā huakita tūturu.

E whakaatu ana te rangahau i ngā wā katoa he kaha ake, he pai ake te urupare ārai mate o ngā tāngata kua werohia ki ngā mate e werohia ana rātou. Ka kaha ake tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te mōhio ki ngā riri me te whakatika i ngā urupare tika. Kāore tēnei e whakaiti i tō kaha ki te whawhai i ētahi atu mate – inā, e kī ana ētahi rangahau ka taea e ngā kano ārai mate te whakarei ake i te mahi ārai mate whānui.

Ko ngā pānga taha rangitahi ka pā ki a koe i muri i te werohanga he tohu tūturu e mahi ana tō pūnaha ārai mate. Ko te mamae, te kirika ngawari, te ngenge rānei e tohu ana kei te hanga tō tinana i te ārai whakamarumaru ka tiaki i a koe i ngā mate huakita kino ka mōrearea ki te ora.

Mō ngā tāngata he pūnaha ārai mate ngoikore, he mea nui rawa tēnei kano ārai mate nā te mea e whakarato ana i te whakamarumaru kāore pea rātou e ahei te whakawhanake i te tūturu mēnā ka pā ki ēnei huakita. Ahakoa he rerekē pea ā rātou tauira o ngā pānga taha, kei te whakarato tonu te kano ārai mate i te whakamarumaru whai hua ki ngā mate whakangaromanga.

He aha ngā urupare ki te Kano Ārai Mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B e taea te pōhēhē?

Ka pohehe pea ngā pānga o te kano ārai mate ki ētahi atu raruraru hauora noa, inā koa ka puta mai i roto i ngā rā torutoru i muri i te werohanga, i te wā e tūpono ana koe ki ētahi atu mate. Mā te māramatanga ki ēnei rerekētanga ka āwhina koe ki te whakautu tika ki ngā tohumate, me te mōhio ki te wā ki te rapu āwhina hauora.

Ka pohehe pea te kirika ngawari me te ngenge mai i te kano ārai mate ki ngā wāhanga tuatahi o te makariri, te rewharewha rānei. Heoi, ko ngā tohumate e pā ana ki te kano ārai mate te tikanga ka puta mai i roto i te 24-48 haora i muri i te werohanga, ka ngaro i roto i te 2-3 rā. Ko ngā tohumate makariri me te rewharewha te tikanga ka pōturi ake te whanaketanga, me te whakauru i ngā tohumate manawa pēnei i te ihu e rere ana, te mare, te korokoro pā rānei.

Ka pohehe pea ngā pānga o te wāhi werohanga ki ētahi atu momo riri kiri, whara rānei. Ko te whero me te pūpū e pā ana ki te kano ārai mate te tikanga he porohita, ā, kei te pokapū o te wāhi werohanga, i te wā e rerekē ana pea ngā tauira, ngā wāhi rānei o ētahi atu pānga kiri. Kāore hoki ngā pānga o te kano ārai mate e whai ana i ngā āhuatanga horapa o ngā mate kiri huakita.

Ka pohehe pea ngā pānga kano ārai mate nui ake ki ētahi atu ohorere hauora. Ka pohehe pea te anaphylaxis ki ngā whakaeke pānik, ngā raruraru ngākau, ngā whakaeke hāwhema nui rānei. Heoi, ko te anaphylaxis te tikanga ka whakauru i ngā tohumate motuhake pēnei i te hives whānui, te pūpū o te kanohi, me te uaua ki te hā, ka puta ngātahi i roto i ngā meneti i muri i te werohanga.

I ētahi wā ka kīia e te tangata ngā mate kāore i te hono ki te werohanga tata, inā koa ka tūpono rātou ki te mate i roto i ngā rā torutoru i muri i te werohanga. He wā tūpono noa tēnei, kaua ki te pānga kano ārai mate tūturu. Ka āwhina pea tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te whakatau mēnā e pā ana ngā tohumate ki te kano ārai mate, e tohu ana rānei i tētahi atu raruraru hauora.

Ko te aroturuki i te wā i tīmata ai ngā tohumate me te pēhea te haere tonu ka āwhina i tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te whakatau i tō rātou take. Ko ngā urupare ā te kano ārai mate e whai ana i ngā tauira me ngā wā tika e mōhiotia ana, i te wā e whai āhuatanga rerekē ana, e haere tonu ana rānei ētahi atu mate.

Ngā Pātai e Pātai pinepine ana mō te Kano ārai mate Meningococcal me Haemophilus B

Kia pēhea te roa o te whakamarumaru mai i tēnei kano ārai mate?

Ka roa te whakamarumaru mai i tēnei kano ārai mate mō ngā tau maha, ahakoa he rerekē te roa i waenga i ngā tāngata takitahi, ā, kei runga i te wāhanga e kōrerohia ana e mātou. Ko te wāhanga Haemophilus B te tikanga ka whakarato i te ārai mate roa, he maha ngā tau tekau, ina koa ka whakaoti koe i te raupapa e tūtohutia ana i te tamarikitanga. Ko te wāhanga meningococcal pea e hiahia ana ki ngā werohanga whakanui i ngā tau 5-10 i runga i ō āhuatanga tūpono me te pānga.

Ko ngā pūtau mahara o tō pūnaha ārai mate i hangaia e te kano ārai mate e haere tonu ana te mahi i muri i te werohanga. Ka taea e ēnei pūtau te mōhio tere me te whawhai i ngā huakita ki te pā koe. Heoi, ka heke haere te ārai mate i te wā, koinei te take e tūtohu ana ngā kaiwhakarato hauora i ngā werohanga whakanui mō ngā tāngata e tūpono ana ki te pā.

Ka taea e au te tiki i tēnei kano ārai mate ki te hapū au, ki te whāngai u rānei?

Kāore anō kia tino rangahaua te haumaru o tēnei kano ārai mate whakakotahi i te wā e hapū ana, nō reira ka tūtohu ngā kaiwhakarato hauora i te reira i te wā e nui ake ana ngā painga i ngā tūponotanga. Ki te tūpono koe ki te mate meningococcal nā te haere, ngā āhuatanga hauora, te pānga rānei, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i te werohanga ahakoa i te wā e hapū ana.

Ko te whāngai u te tikanga kāore he aukati ki te whiwhi i tēnei kano ārai mate. Kāore ngā wāhanga kano ārai mate e uru ki te waiu u i ngā huarahi e whara ai tō pēpi. Inā, ki te whāngai u koe me te werohia, ka tukuna pea e koe ētahi paturopi whakamarumaru ki tō pēpi mā tō waiu, e whakarato ana i te whakamarumaru atu.

Me pēhea taku mahi mēnā i ngaro i ahau tētahi horopeta i roto i te raupapa kano ārai mate?

Mēnā i ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta i roto i te raupapa kano ārai mate e tūtohutia ana, kāore koe e hiahia ki te tīmata anō mai i te tīmatanga. Ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora te āwhina i a koe ki te whai i ngā horopeta i ngaro e ai ki ngā aratohu kua whakatūria. Ko te whakamarumaru ā-ārai mate kua hangaia e koe mai i ngā horopeta o mua ka noho kaha tonu, ā, ka whakanuia e ngā horopeta atu.

He mea nui te wā i waenga i ngā horopeta mō te whakamarumaru pai, engari he wāhi anō kei roto i te hōtaka. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau te wā pai mō āu horopeta whai-ake i runga i tō tau, tō āhua hauora, me te nui o te wā kua pahemo mai i tō kano ārai mate whakamutunga.

Ka taea e au te whiwhi i tēnei kano ārai mate i te wā kotahi me ētahi atu kano ārai mate?

Āe, ka taea e koe te whiwhi i tēnei kano ārai mate me te haumaru me te nuinga o ētahi atu kano ārai mate i te wā kotahi. He maha ngā wā ka whakatikatika ngā kaiwhakarato hauora i ngā hōtaka kano ārai mate hei whakaiti i te maha o ngā whakaritenga e hiahiatia ana i te wā e whakarite ana i te whakamarumaru pai. Ko te tikanga ka hoatu ngā kano ārai mate ki ngā ringa rerekē, ki ngā wāhi werohanga rerekē rānei hei whakaiti i ngā tauhohenga ā-rohe.

Ko te whiwhi i ngā kano ārai mate maha i te wā kotahi kāore e whakapōrearea i tō pūnaha ā-ārai mate, e whakanui rānei i te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha nui. Ka taea e tō pūnaha ā-ārai mate te whakahaere i ngā wero maha i ia rā, ā, he pai te whakatū ki te whakautu ki ētahi kano ārai mate i te wā kotahi. Ko tēnei huarahi he pai ake, ā, ka āwhina i a koe kia noho whakahōu tonu ki ngā whakamarumaru katoa e tūtohutia ana.

He pānga wā-roa ētahi e tika ana kia māharahara au?

He tino onge ngā pānga wā-roa mai i tēnei kano ārai mate i runga i te rangahau whānui me ngā pūnaha aroturuki. Kua whakamahia te kano ārai mate me te haumaru mō ngā tau maha me te aroturuki whānui i ngā pānga kino. Ko te nuinga o ngā pānga taha ka puta i roto i ngā rā i muri i te kano ārai mate, ā, ka ngaro katoa me te kore he raruraru e mau ana.

Ko ngā mate e ārai ana tēnei kano ārai mate he nui ake ngā tūponotanga o ngā raruraru wā-roa i te kano ārai mate tonu. Ka taea e te mate Meningococcal te pā ki te roro, te ngaro o te rongo, te tapahi rānei i ngā tāngata i ora. Ko te mate Hib i mua he take nui o te hauatanga hinengaro i roto i ngā tamariki i mua i te horapa o te kano ārai mate. Ko te whakamarumaru o te kano ārai mate ki ēnei putanga kino rawa atu te nui atu i te mōrearea iti o ngā pānga kano ārai mate wā-roa.