He aha te Mupirocin Nasal: Ngā Whakamahinga, Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Ko te mupirocin nasal he hinu paturopi ka whakamahia e koe ki roto i ō pongāhu hei whakakore i ngā huakita kino, ina koa te momo e kiia nei ko MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus). E mahi ana tēnei rongoā pērā i te kaihoroi i ngā wāhi ihu, e āwhina ana ki te whakakore i ngā mate huakita uaua e kore e taea e ētahi atu paturopi te rongoā.

Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i tēnei rongoā mēnā kei te mau koe i ētahi huakita i roto i tō ihu kāore he tohu, mēnā rānei he mate ihu kaha tōna e hiahia ana ki te manaaki motuhake. Ka taea e te ara ihu te rongoā te mahi tika i te wāhi e hiahiatia ana, e tino whai hua ana mō ēnei āhuatanga motuhake.

He aha te Mupirocin Nasal?

Ko te mupirocin nasal he hinu paturopi tohutohu i hangaia mō te whakamahi i roto i tō ihu. Kei roto i te whakauru kaha ko te mupirocin, nō te akomanga o ngā paturopi e mahi ana mā te aukati i ngā huakita mai i te hanga i ngā pūmua e hiahia ana rātou kia ora ai, kia nui haere ai.

Ka tae mai tēnei rongoā hei hinu maeneene, mā, i hangaia kia haumaru, kia pai hoki ina whakamahia ki ngā kiko ngawari i roto i ō pongāhu. Kāore i rite ki ngā paturopi waha e haere ana i tō tinana katoa, ka mahi te mupirocin nasal i te rohe i roto i ō wāhi ihu, ko te tikanga ka taea e ia te tuku rongoā kaha ki te wāhi e noho ana ngā huakita.

He rerekē te hanganga ihu i ngā hinu mupirocin e whakamahia ana ki te kiri nā te mea i hangaia kia ngawari ake, kia iti ake te riri ki ngā kiriuhi mucous ngawari i roto i tō ihu.

He aha te Mupirocin Nasal e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko te mupirocin nasal te mea nui e whakamahia ana hei whakakore i ngā huakita MRSA e noho ana i ō wāhi ihu. Ko te MRSA he momo huakita staph kua pūāwai ki te maha o ngā paturopi noa, e uaua ana te rongoā ki ngā rongoā paerewa.

Ka tohua pea tēnei rongoā e tō tākuta mēnā he "kaikawe" koe o te MRSA, arā, kei roto ngā huakita i tō ihu engari kāore e whakaputa ana i ngā tohumate i tēnei wā. Kāore i te mōhiotia he tūpono tō te noho hei kaikawe mōu, engari ka tūpono pea ki ētahi atu, ina koa mēnā kei te mahi koe i te rāngai hauora, e noho ana rānei koe me tētahi tangata he ngoikore te pūnaha ārai mate.

Ka whakamahia hoki te rongoā hei rongoā i ngā mate ihu kaha e pā ana ki ngā huakita e tairongo ana. I ētahi wā, ka tohua e ngā tākuta i mua i ētahi tikanga rongoā hei whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te mate, ina koa mēnā kei te mahi pokanga koe, kei roto rānei koe i tētahi hōhipera kei reira te aukati i te horapa o te huakita he mea nui.

Me pēhea te mahi a Mupirocin Nasal?

Ka mahi a Mupirocin nasal mā te raru i te huarahi e hanga ana e ngā huakita ngā pūmua nui e hiahia ana rātou kia ora. Whakaarohia me te mea e tapahi ana i te kai o te huakita i te pūtake - kāore he pūmua, kāore e taea e ngā huakita te tipu, te whakaputa, te pupuri rānei i a rātou anō.

E kiia ana tēnei rongoā he paturopi kaha āhua e whai hua ana ki ngā huakita gram-positive pēnei i te Staphylococcus aureus, tae atu ki ngā momo MRSA ātete. Ko te mea motuhake ko te whakamahi i tētahi tikanga rerekē i ētahi atu paturopi, koinei te take ka mahi ki ngā huakita kua ātete ki ētahi atu rongoā.

Ka noho te hinu ihu ki ō pongāhu i te roa e tika ana kia uru ki ngā wāhi e huna ana, e whakaputa ana hoki ngā huakita. Ko tēnei huarahi whāinga ko te tikanga ka whiwhi koe i te rongoā whakahiatotanga i te wāhi e hiahiatia ana, i te wā e whakaiti ana i te pānga ki te toenga o tō tinana.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Mupirocin Nasal?

Me whakamahi e koe te mupirocin nasal i te tika i te tohutohu a tō tākuta, te tikanga e rua ngā wā i te rā mō ngā rā e rima. Ko te tikanga noa ko te whakamahi i te iti (tata ki te rahi o te upoko tētahi tūāhua) ki ia pongāhu mā te whakamahi i te miro miro, i tō maihao mā.

Anei te tukanga taahiraa-i-taahiraa e pai ana mō te nuinga o te tangata:

1. Horoi tino pai ō ringa ki te hopi me te wai mahana
2. Whakamāori marie he iti rawa te hinu ki runga i te miro miro ma, ki tō pito maihao rānei
3. Whakamāori marie te hinu ki roto i tētahi ihu, ka horahia ki ngā wāhi o roto
4. Whakahokia ki tērā atu ihu mā te whakamahi i te miro miro hou, i te maihao ma rānei
5. Pēhia ngā ihu kia tata tahi, ka mirimiri mō te 30 hēkona pea hei awhina i te tohatoha i te rongoā
6. Horoi anō ō ringa i muri i te whakamāoritanga

Ka taea e koe te tango i tēnei rongoā me te kore kai, i te mea ka whakamāoritia mā te ihu, kaua mā te horomia. Kāore he take ki te karo i te kai, i te inu rānei i mua, i muri rānei i te whakamāoritanga, ā, kāore koe e hiahia ki te tango me te miraka, me ētahi inu motuhake rānei.

Whakamātau ki te whakamāori i te rongoā i ngā wā tata tonu i ia rā ki te pupuri i ngā taumata rite tonu i roto i ō ara ihu.

Kia Pēhea te Roa o taku tango i te Mupirocin Nasal?

Ko te nuinga o te tangata me whakamahi i te mupirocin nasal mō te rima rā anake, ahakoa ka tīmata te pai ake i mua. Kua whiriwhiria e tō tākuta tēnei wā motuhake nā te mea ko te wā tino whai hua mō te whakakore i te huakita MRSA i te wā e whakaiti ana i te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i te ātete.

He mea nui kia whakaoti i te akoranga katoa o te rongoā, ahakoa kāore koe e kite i ngā tohu, ahakoa e pai ana koe. Ka taea e te huakita MRSA te noho me te kore e puta ngā tohu o te mate, ā, ko te whakamutu i te rongoā i mua ka taea e ētahi huakita te ora, ā, ka kaha ake te ātete ki te rongoā.

Ka hiahia ētahi tangata ki te akoranga roa ake mēnā he mate hoki mai, mēnā rānei ka whakatau tō tākuta he rongoā anō e tika ana i runga i ngā whakamātautau whai muri. Mā tō kaiwhakarato hauora koe e whakamōhio mēnā me whakaroa tō rongoā i tua atu i te rima rā paerewa.

He aha ngā Pānga taha o te Mupirocin Nasal?

He pai te aro ki te mupirocin nasal e te nuinga o nga tangata, engari pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka pānga ngā pānga taha ki ētahi tāngata. Ko te rongo pai he iti noa ngā pānga taha nui nā te mea e mahi ana te rongoā i roto i tō ihu, kaua i tō tinana katoa.

Koinei ngā pānga taha tino noa ka pā ki a koe:

• He pānga wera, he ngau rānei i roto i tō ihu i te wā tuatahi ka whakamahi koe
• He pōrearea ihu rangitahi, he 'pōrearea' rānei te āhua
• He mamae paku te upoko e ngaro ana i te wā poto
• He āhua maroke, he riri rānei i roto i ō ihu
• He reka rerekē i roto i tō waha, e kīia ana he konganuku i ētahi wā
• He toto ihu iti, ina koa he tairongo ō kiko ihu

Ko ēnei pānga noa ka ngaro i te wā e urutau ana tō tinana ki te rongoā, i te nuinga o te wā i roto i te rā, e rua rānei i muri i te tīmatanga o te rongoā.

Ko ngā pānga taha kāore i te noa engari he nui ake te āwangawanga ko te wera tonu kāore e pai ake, te riri ihu nui e kino haere ana i te wā, ngā tohu rānei o te pānga mate pāwera pērā i te pūwha, te mōmiti, te pōro rānei i tō mata. Ahakoa he onge ēnei pānga, me āta tirotiro hauora tonu.

I te wā onge, ka pā ki ētahi tāngata ngā pānga mate pāwera nui ake, tae atu ki te uaua ki te hā, te pōro nui, te pūwha whānui rānei. Ki te kite koe i ēnei tohu, kati te whakamahi i te rongoā tonu, ā, rapua te āwhina hauora ohorere.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango i te Mupirocin Nasal?

Kāore te mupirocin nasal e tika ana mō te katoa, ā, he wāhi motuhake kei reira pea te tākuta e whiriwhiri i tētahi atu huarahi rongoā. Ko te mea nui ko te pānga mate pāwera ki te mupirocin, ki ētahi atu paturopi rite rānei i mua.

Me kōrero koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā mēnā kei a koe ēnei āhuatanga:

• Ngā tauhohenga pānga o mua ki te mupirocin, ki ētahi atu paturopi rānei e whakamahia ana ki te kiri
• Te mate tākihi nui, nā te mea ka rerekē pea te tukatuka o te rongoā e tō tinana
• Ngā patunga tuwhera, ngā tapahi rānei i roto i tō ihu kāore anō kia rongoa
• Ngā āhuatanga ihu roa e pā ana ki te toto nui, te riri nui rānei
• Te hītori o te whakawhanake i te aukati ki ngā maimoatanga paturopi

Ka taea e ngā wahine hapū me ngā wahine e whāngai ana i ngā pēpi te whakamahi i te mupirocin nasal i te nuinga o te wā, engari he mea nui tonu te kōrero tahi ki tō tākuta. Kāore te rongoā e āhua nei te whara i ngā pēpi e tipu ana, engari ka hiahia tō tākuta ki te whakatau i ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Ka taea e ngā tamariki te whakamahi i te mupirocin nasal, engari me tino mātakitaki kia mōhio ai rātou ki te whakamahi tika, kia kore ai e horomia te rongoā.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o te Mupirocin Nasal

Ko te ingoa waitohu mō te mupirocin nasal ko Bactroban Nasal, he mea hanga e GlaxoSmithKline. Koinei te waitohu taketake e mōhio ana te nuinga o ngā tākuta, ā, koinei te mea i tino rangahaua i roto i ngā whakamātau haumanu.

Ka kitea pea e koe ngā putanga generic o te hinu mupirocin nasal, kei roto nei te whakauru kaha kotahi engari he iti ake te utu. He pai te mahi a ēnei putanga generic pērā i te hua waitohu, no reira kaua e māharahara ki te hoatu e tō whare rongoā he putanga generic ki a koe.

Ka whai rongoā pea ētahi whare rongoā i te rongoā i raro i ngā ingoa generic rerekē, engari me 2% mupirocin katoa te whakauru kaha. Ka taea e tō kaipūtaiao te āwhina i a koe ki te tautuhi i te hua motuhake e whiwhi ana koe, me te whakautu i ngā pātai mō te hanganga.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Mō te Mupirocin Nasal

Ki te kore e pai te mupirocin nasal mōu, kare rānei e whai hua, he maha ngā rongoā kē atu e wātea ana ki tō tākuta. Ko te kōwhiri i te rongoā kē atu ka whakawhirinaki ki te momo huakita e pā ana ki a koe me tō āhuatanga hauora.

Ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa paturopi pea ko ngā paturopi waha pēnei i te clindamycin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, rānei, doxycycline, ina koa he nui ake te horapa o te mate ki a koe, ki te kore rānei e ranea te rongoā nasal anake. E mahi ana ēnei puta noa i tō tinana, kaua ki te wāhi i roto i ō ara nasal anake.

Mō ētahi tāngata, ka tūtohu pea ngā tākuta i tētahi huarahi whakakotahi e uru ana ki ngā horoi nasal antiseptic, ki ngā horoi rānei me te rongoā paturopi, hei utu rānei. Ka whakamahia ētahi otinga Chlorhexidine, ngā pati waimeha rānei i ētahi wā hei wāhanga o te kawa whakakorenga.

I ētahi wā, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i ngā whakaritenga hinu rākau tii, i ētahi atu huarahi antiseptic māori rānei, ahakoa he iti ake te whai hua i ngā paturopi rongoā mō te whakakorenga MRSA.

He pai ake te Mupirocin Nasal i te Bacitracin?

Ko te mupirocin nasal te nuinga o te wā he pai ake i te bacitracin mō te rongoā i ngā mate MRSA nā te mea e mahi ana mā tētahi tikanga rerekē kāore anō ngā huakita ātete i ako ki te hinga. Ahakoa he paturopi tawhito te bacitracin kua whanake te ātete ki te maha o ngā huakita, kei te mau tonu te kaha o te mupirocin ki te nuinga o ngā momo MRSA.

Ko te rerekētanga nui ko te mupirocin e aro ana ki tētahi tukanga hanga pūmua e tika ana mō te oranga o te huakita, i te wā e mahi ana te bacitracin mā te whakararu i te hanganga o te pūtau huakita. Mā tēnei ka tino whai hua te mupirocin mō te rongoā i ngā mate kāore e aro ki ngā paturopi noa.

Heoi anō, he pai ake pea te bacitracin i ētahi wā, pēnei i te wā e mōhiotia ana he pānga koe ki te mupirocin, i te wā rānei e rongoa ana i ngā mate i puta mai i ngā huakita e tino tairongo ana ki te bacitracin. Mā tō tākuta e whiriwhiri te rongoā e tika ana i runga i ngā hua o tō ahurea huakita me tō hītori hauora.

He mea tika kia mōhio ko te bacitracin e wātea ana i runga i te kaute mō te whakamahi i te kiri, engari ko te mupirocin nasal me whai rēhitatanga nā te mea he rongoā motuhake ake mō ngā mate huakita kino.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Mupirocin Nasal

Q1. He Haumaru te Mupirocin Nasal mō te Mate Huka?

Āe, he haumaru te mupirocin nasal mō te hunga e mate huka ana. I te mea e mahi ana te rongoā i roto i ō ara ihu, ā, he iti noa te uru ki roto i ō toto, kāore e pā ki ō taumata huka toto, e kore hoki e pā ana ki ngā rongoā mō te mate huka.

Inā, he nui ake pea te painga o te hunga e mate huka ana ki te whakamahi i te mupirocin nasal i te wā e hiahiatia ana, nā te mea ka uaua ake te whawhai a tō tinana ki ngā mate huakita. Ko te whakawātea i te MRSA mai i ō ara ihu ka āwhina i te whakaiti i tō tūponotanga ki te mate.

Heoi anō, me whakamōhio tonu koe ki tō tākuta mō tō mate huka i te wā e kōrero ana mō ngā kōwhiringa rongoā, nā te mea ka hiahia rātou ki te aroturuki i a koe kia tata ake mō ngā tohu o te mate me te whakarite kia taurite tō mahere whakahaere hauora.

Q2. Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakamahi Au i te Mupirocin Nasal Nui Rawa?

Mēnā ka whakamahi ohorere koe i te mupirocin nasal nui atu i te mea i tohua, kaua e mataku - he uaua noa iho tēnei e pā ana ki ngā raruraru nui. Kua hangaia te rongoā kia haumaru ahakoa ka whakamahi koe i te iti ake i te mea i whakaarohia, ā, ka whakawātea noa ō ara ihu i te hinu nui.

Ka nui ake pea te riri, te wera, te pōrearea rānei i te tikanga, engari me ngaro noa ēnei pānga i roto i ngā hāora ruarua. Whāia tō ihu kia ngawari ki te tango i ngā rongoā nui, ā, horoia ō ara ihu ki te wai tote mēnā e pōrearea ana koe i te riri.

Mēnā i whakamahi koe i te nui rawa atu, i te wera nui rānei, i te toto ihu tonu, i te uaua rānei ki te hā, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, ki te kaimātai rongoā rānei mō te tohutohu. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki tētahi rongoā motuhake, mēnā rānei me haere tonu koe ki tō hōtaka horopeta auau.

Q3. Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Kua Ngaro Taku Horopeta o Mupirocin Nasal?

Mēnā kua ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta o mupirocin nasal, whakamahia i te wā tonu ka mahara koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I tērā wā, waiho te horopeta i ngaro, ā, haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau - kaua e rua kia whakatika i te whakamahinga i ngaro.

Ko te ngaro i tētahi horopeta i ētahi wā e kore e tino pā ki tō rongoā, engari ngana ki te pupuri i ngā wā whakamahi rite tonu kia mau tonu ngā taumata o te rongoā i roto i ō ara ihu. Ka āwhina tēnei rite ki te whakarite i te whakakorenga huakita tino whai hua.

Mēnā e wareware ana koe i ngā horopeta, whakaarohia te whakatakoto i ngā whakamaharatanga waea, te whakamahi rānei i te rongoā i ngā wā rite tonu ki ō mahi o ia rā, pēnei i te parai i ō niho. He mea nui ake te whakaoti i te akoranga rongoā katoa i te wā tika, no reira kaua e nui rawa te pōuri mō ngā horopeta i ngaro i ētahi wā.

Q4. Āhea Ānei Taku Kati i te Tango i te Mupirocin Nasal?

Me whakaoti e koe te akoranga katoa o te mupirocin nasal i whakaritea, ko te tikanga e rima rā, ahakoa e pai ana koe, kāore rānei koe e kite i ngā tohu. Ko te whakamutu wawe tētahi o ngā take nui ka hoki mai ai ngā mate huakita, ka kaha ake rānei ki te rongoā.

Ka taea e ngā huakita MRSA te noho i roto i ō ara ōhu, kāore he tohu e kitea ana, nō reira, ko te pai o te tūāhua kāore i te tikanga kua ngaro katoa ngā huakita. Ko te akoranga rongoā e rima-rā i hangaia kia mōhio ai kua whakawātea katoa ngā huakita, ehara i te mea ko ngā mea e pā ana ki ngā raruraru e kitea ana.

Me whakamutu noa te rongoā i mua i te wā ki te kī mai tō tākuta, ki te pā mai rānei ngā pānga taha nui e hiahia ana ki te āwhina hauora tonu. Ka hiahia pea tō tākuta ki te mahi whakamātautau whai-muri kia whakapūmau ai kua angitu te whakawātea i ngā huakita i mua i te whakaaro kua oti tō rongoā.

Q5. Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te Mupirocin Nasal me ētahi atu rongoā ihu?

Me kōrero koe ki tō tākuta, ki te kaimātai rongoā rānei i mua i te whakamahi i te mupirocin nasal me ētahi atu rongoā ihu, nā te mea ka whakaiti pea ētahi huinga i te whai huatanga, ka whakanui rānei i te riri. I te nuinga o te wā, he pai ki te whakatakoto i ngā rongoā ihu rerekē i te wā e 15-30 meneti kia kore ai e waimeha ngā rongoā.

He pai tonu te whakamahi i ngā rehu ihu, i ngā horoi rānei me te mupirocin nasal, ā, ka āwhina pea rātou ki te whakaiti i te riri e pā ana ki a koe. Heoi, karohia te whakamahi i ngā rehu whakawātea, i ētahi atu hua rongoā ihu rānei i te wā kotahi me te kore whakaaetanga hauora.

Mēnā e whakamahi ana koe i ngā rehu ihu rongoā mō ngā mate pāwera, mō ētahi atu āhuatanga rānei, ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te waihanga i tētahi hōtaka e taea ai e ō rongoā katoa te mahi whai hua me te kore e pokanoa ki a rātou anō.