He aha te Naltrexone: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Ko te Naltrexone he rongoā rongoā e āwhina ana i te tangata ki te hinga i te whakawhirinakitanga waipiro me te opioid mā te aukati i ngā pānga whakahihiri o ēnei matū. Whakaarohia he whakangungu rakau e ārai ana i tō roro kia kore e rongo i te "tiketike" e puta mai ana i te waipiro, i te opioids rānei, e māmā ai te noho piri ki tō haerenga whakaora.

E āwhina ana tēnei rongoā i te tangata ki te whakahoki mai i ō rātou oranga mai i te waranga mō ngā tekau tau. He rerekē te mahi mai i ētahi atu rongoā waranga nā te mea kāore e whakakapi i tētahi matū ki tētahi atu. Engari, ka tango noa i ngā kare-ā-roto e whakangahau ana i te tangata, e uaua ai te aukati i ngā matū.

He aha te Naltrexone e whakamahia ana?

Ko te Naltrexone te mea nui e tohua ana hei rongoā i te mate whakamahi waipiro me te mate whakamahi opioid i roto i ngā pakeke kua mutu kē te inu, te whakamahi rānei i ngā opioids. I hangaia hei āwhina i a koe ki te pupuri i te mārama i muri i tō whai i taua mahi tuatahi nui ki te horoi.

Mō te whakawhirinakitanga waipiro, ka whakaiti te naltrexone i ngā hiahia me ngā pānga whakahihiri o te inu. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e kite ana kāore te waipiro e ahua ātaahua ana, e makona ana rānei i te wā e tango ana rātou i tēnei rongoā. He rite ki te whai whakamaharatanga tonu e āwhina ana ki te whakakaha i tō piri ki te mārama.

Mō te whakawhirinakitanga opioid, ka aukati te naltrexone i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi opioid i tō roro. Ko te tikanga, ki te whakamātau tētahi ki te whakamahi heroin, ngā rongoā mamae i runga i te tohutohu, ētahi atu opioids rānei i te wā e tango ana i te naltrexone, kāore rātou e rongo i ngā pānga euphoric. Ka taea e tēnei whakamarumaru te whakaora i te oranga i ngā wā e whakaraerae ana i te whakaora.

E tohua ana e ētahi tākuta te naltrexone mō ētahi atu āhuatanga pēnei i ngā whanonga whakahihiri, ahakoa e kiia ana ēnei he whakamahinga kore-tapanga. Ka kōrero tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō te tika o te naltrexone mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Naltrexone?

Ka mahi a Naltrexone mā te aukati i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi opioid i tō roro, ko ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi anō tērā e whāinga ana e te waipiro me ngā opioid ki te waihanga i ngā kare pai. Ki te aukatia ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi, e kore e taea e ngā matū te piri atu ki a rātou, ā, e kore e puta ngā pānga o te tikanga.

E whakaarohia ana he rongoā kaha tēnei i runga i tōna mahi aukati. Kia noho a naltrexone i ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi, ka mau tonu ki a rātou mō te 24 hāora. Ko te tikanga, e tiakina ana koe i te wā katoa me te horopeta kotahi i ia rā.

Mō te waipiro, he rerekē te pānga aukati. Ahakoa e kore te waipiro e whāinga tika ana i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi opioid, ka whakaoho ia i te tukunga o ngā opioid tūturu i tō roro e whai wāhi ana ki ngā kare pai o te inu. Mā te aukati i ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi, ka whakaiti a naltrexone i ngā āhuatanga whakahihiri o te inu waipiro.

E kore te rongoā e waihanga i a koe kia māuiui ki te inu koe, ki te whakamahi rānei koe i ngā opioid. Engari, ka tango noa i te whakapakari pai e mau tonu ana te huringa o te waranga. He maha ngā tāngata e whakaahua ana i te mea e waihanga ana i ngā matū kia "kore he take" rānei "kāore e tika ana".

Me pēhea taku tango i te Naltrexone?

Ko te tikanga ka tangohia a Naltrexone kotahi i ia rā hei papa, i te ata tonu me te kai, me te kore rānei. Mā te tango i te wā kotahi i ia rā e āwhina ana ki te pupuri i ngā taumata rite i tō pūnaha, ā, ka māmā ake te mahara.

Ka taea e koe te tango i te naltrexone me te miraka, te wai, te wai rānei. E kite ana ētahi tāngata mā te tango me te kai e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i te pōhara o te puku, ina koa i ngā rā tuatahi o te maimoatanga. Ki te pāngia koe e te whakapairuaki, ngana ki te tango me te kai māmā, te paramanawa rānei.

I mua i te tīmatanga o te naltrexone, he mea nui kia kore rawa koe i ngā opioid mō te 7 ki te 10 rā. Mā te tango i te naltrexone i muri tata i te whakamahi opioid ka whakaoho i ngā tohumate tangohanga kino. Ka whakamātau tō tākuta ki te whakarite kia marama ngā opioid i tō pūnaha.

Mō te rongoā waipiro, kāore koe e tatari i muri i tō inu whakamutunga. Heoi, ka hiahia tō tākuta ki te whakarite kia tū tō hauora, kia kore hoki koe e pā ana ki ngā tohumate tangohanga kino i mua i te tīmatanga o te rongoā.

Kia Pēhea te Roa e Tango Ana ahau i te Naltrexone?

He rerekē te roa o te rongoā naltrexone mai i te tangata ki te tangata, engari ko te nuinga o te tangata e tango ana mō te toru ki te ono marama. Ko ētahi e haere tonu ana mō te tau, neke atu rānei, i runga i ō rātou hiahia whakaora me ō rātou āhuatanga.

Ka mahi tō tākuta ki a koe ki te whakatau i te roa tika i runga i tō ahunga whakamua, te pūmautanga i te whakaora, me ngā āhuatanga tūpono whaiaro. Kāore he wā tika "kotahi te rahi e pai ana mō te katoa" nā te mea he ahurei te haerenga a te katoa ki te whakaora i te waranga.

He tokomaha ngā tāngata e kite ana ko te noho tonu ki te naltrexone mō te wā roa ka whai māia me te pūmautanga e hiahia ana rātou ki te hanga i ngā tikanga whakaora kaha. Ka taea e te rongoā te mahi hei kupenga haumaru i a koe e whakawhanake ana i ngā rautaki whakawhiti me te hanga anō i tō oranga.

He mea nui kia kaua rawa e whakamutu ohorere i te naltrexone me te kore e kōrero tuatahi ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te hanga mahere mō te whakamutu i te rongoā ina rite ana koe, e whai wāhi ana pea ki te tautoko atu, ki te aroturuki rānei.

He Aha ngā Pānga taha o te Naltrexone?

He pai te aro o te nuinga o te tangata ki te naltrexone, engari pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e ia te pānga taha. Ko te rongo pai ko te nuinga o ngā pānga taha he ngawari, ā, ka pai ake i te wā e urutau ana tō tinana ki te rongoā.

Koinei ngā pānga taha tino noa ka pā ki a koe i ngā wiki tuatahi o te rongoā:

• Te whakapairuaki me te pōpōtanga o te puku
• Ngā ānini
• Te whanoke, te māmā rānei
• Te ngenge, te ngenge rānei
• Te uaua ki te moe
• Te āwangawanga, te mataku rānei
• Te mamae o te uaua, o te hononga rānei
• Te iti o te hiahia

Ko ēnei tohumate ka ngaro i roto i ngā wiki e rua tuatahi i te urutau o tō tinana. Mā te tango naltrexone me te kai ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te whakapairuaki, ā, mā te noho pai te wai ka āwhina i te ānini.

Ko ngā pānga taha kāore i te pūnoa engari he nui te kino e hiahia ana kia āwhina tonu te rongoā. Kei roto i ēnei ko te mamae nui o te puku, te whakapairuaki me te ruaki tonu, te mimi pouri, te kōwhai o te kiri, o ngā kanohi rānei, te ngenge rānei. Ka taea e ēnei te tohu i ngā raruraru ate, he mea kāore i te pūnoa engari he nui te kino.

Ka pā te huringa o te ngākau ki ētahi tāngata, tae atu ki te pōuri, te whakaaro rānei ki te whakamomori. Ki te kite koe i ngā huringa nui i tō ngākau, i tō hauora hinengaro rānei, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu. He mea nui tēnei i ngā wā tuatahi o te whakaora i te wā ka kaha rawa ngā kare-ā-roto.

Ko wai kāore e tika ana kia tango Naltrexone?

Kāore a Naltrexone e tika ana mō te katoa, ā, ka āta arotake tō tākuta i tō hītori rongoā i mua i te whakahau. Mā te māramatanga ki te hunga kāore e tika ana kia tango i tēnei rongoā ka āwhina i te whakarite i tō haumaru me te angitu o te rongoā.

Kāore koe e tika ana kia tango naltrexone ki te whakamahi koe i ngā opioids, tae atu ki ngā rongoā mamae i whakahaua, te heroin, ngā rongoā mare i runga i te opioid. Mā te tango naltrexone i te wā e noho ana ngā opioids i tō pūnaha ka puta ngā tohumate tangohanga nui e hiahia ana kia āwhina rongoā ohorere.

Kāore e taea e te hunga e mate ana i te hepatitis nui, i te ngoikore ate rānei te tango naltrexone i te mea ka tukatukahia te rongoā mā te ate. Ka mahi tō tākuta i ngā whakamātautau toto hei tirotiro i tō mahi ate i mua i te tīmatanga o te rongoā, ā, ka aroturuki i te wā e tango ana koe i te rongoā.

Ki te hapū koe, ki te whāngai ū rānei, kāore pea a naltrexone e tika ana. Ahakoa kāore i whakaatu ngā rangahau i te kino, kāore he rangahau nui hei whakapūmau i tōna haumaru i te wā e hapū ana. Ka whakatau tō tākuta i ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga i tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Ko te hunga e mate ana i te mate tākihi nui pea me whakatika te horopeta, me etahi atu rongoā kē rānei. Ko te hunga he hītori mō te pōuri nui, mō ngā whakaaro whakamomori rānei, me mātakitaki anō, nā te mea ka pā te naltrexone ki te ngākau i ētahi wā.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o Naltrexone

E wātea ana te Naltrexone i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko ReVia te puka waha tino noa. Koinei te puka papa paerewa e inu ana te nuinga o te tangata i ia rā mō te waipiro, te whakawhirinaki opioid rānei.

Ko Vivitrol tētahi atu waitohu rongonui, engari ka hāere mā te werohanga ia marama, kaua mā te pire i ia rā. He rite tonu te whakauru kaha o ngā mea e rua, engari he rerekē te tuku. He pai ake pea te werohanga mō te hunga e uaua ana ki te mahara ki ngā rongoā o ia rā.

E wātea whānuitia ana hoki te naltrexone generic, ā, he rite tonu te mahi ki ngā putanga waitohu. He pai ki te maha o ngā mahere inihua ngā rongoā generic, ka taea te whai hua ake te rongoā i te wā e whakarato ana i ngā painga rongoā rite tonu.

Ka taea e tō kai rongoā te āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki te puka e whiwhi ana koe, me te whakautu i ngā pātai mō te waitohu motuhake, te putanga generic rānei e tohua ana ki a koe.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō Naltrexone

He maha atu anō ngā rongoā ka āwhina i te waipiro me te whakawhirinaki opioid, ā, ka whakaaro pea tō tākuta ki ēnei kōwhiringa kē i runga i ō hiahia motuhake me te hītori rongoā.

Mō te whakawhirinaki waipiro, ko te acamprosate (Campral) me te disulfiram (Antabuse) ētahi atu kōwhiringa e whakaaetia ana e te FDA. Ka āwhina te Acamprosate ki te whakaiti i ngā hiahia, ā, he pai te mahi mō te hunga kua mutu te inu. Ka puta te disulfiram i ngā tauhohenga kino i te wā e honoa ana ki te waipiro, e mahi ana hei aukati.

Mō te whakawhirinaki opioid, ko te buprenorphine (Suboxone, Subutex) me te methadone ngā kōwhiringa rongoā-āwhina. Kāore i rite ki te naltrexone, he rongoā opioid ēnei, engari ka mahi mā te makona i ngā hiahia i te ara whakahaere i te wā e aukati ana i ngā pānga o ētahi atu opioids.

Ko te whiriwhiri i waenga i enei rongoā e whakawhirinaki ana ki te maha o nga mea, tae atu ki tō hītori waranga, ngā āhuatanga hauora, te oranga, me ngā hiahia whaiaro. He pai ake te hunga ki ngā rongoā aukati pēnei i te naltrexone, engari he pai ake te hunga ki ngā rongoā whakakapi.

He Pai Ake Te Naltrexone I Te Buprenorphine?

He rongoā whai hua te Naltrexone me te buprenorphine mō te whakawhirinaki opioid, engari he rerekē te mahi. Kāore tētahi e tino pai ake i tētahi atu nā te mea ko te whiriwhiri pai rawa atu e whakawhirinaki ana ki ō āhuatanga takitahi me ngā whāinga whakaora.

He aukati katoa te Naltrexone e ārai ana i a koe i te rongo i ngā pānga mai i ngā opioids. Nō reira he pai mō te hunga e hiahia ana kia tino kore e whakamahi, ā, kua angitu kē te tango i ngā opioids. Kāore he raihana whakahau motuhake e hiahiatia ana, ā, kāore he kaha waranga i a ia anō.

He opioid wāhanga te Buprenorphine e makona ana i ngā hiahia i te wā e aukati ana i ētahi atu opioids. Ka taea te tīmata i te wā e pā ana koe i ngā tohumate whakawātea, e ngāwari ake ai te whakawhiti ki te rongoā. Heoi, e hiahiatia ana ngā whakaritenga whakahau motuhake, ā, he kaha waranga ētahi.

Ka āwhina tō tākuta i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i runga i ngā mea pēnei i tō rite mō te tino kore e whakamahi, ngā wheako rongoā o mua, te tautoko pāpori, me te hītori hauora. Ka whakawhiti ētahi i te buprenorphine ki te naltrexone i te wā e haere ana tō rātou whakaora.

Ngā Pātai Auau Mō Naltrexone

He Haumaru Te Naltrexone Mō Te Hunga Mate Huka?

He haumaru te Naltrexone mō te hunga mate huka, engari e hiahiatia ana te aroturuki tupato. Kāore te rongoā e pā tika ana ki ngā taumata huka toto, engari ko ngā huringa i roto i te hiahia me ngā tauira kai i te wā o te whakaora tōmua ka pā pea ki te whakahaere mate huka.

Me whakatūpato tō tākuta ki tō rōpū tiaki mate huka kia mōhio ai kei te pūmau tonu tō huka toto i te wā e tīmata ana te naltrexone. He mea nui tēnei mēnā kei te huri nui hoki koe i tō oranga hei wāhanga o tō hōtaka whakaora.

Me pēhea taku mahi mēnā ka inu au i te nui rawa o te Naltrexone?

Mēnā ka inu koe i te nui rawa o te naltrexone i te mea i tohua, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei tonu. Ahakoa he mea onge te nui rawa o te naltrexone, ka taea e te inu nui rawa te whakaputa i te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, te whanoke, me ngā raruraru ate.

Kaua e ngana ki te whakapairuaki i a koe anō, ki te tango rānei i ētahi atu rongoā hei whawhai i te nui rawa. Rapua te āwhina hauora tonu, ka mau mai i te pounamu rongoā ki a koe kia mōhio ai ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki te aha me te nui i inu koe.

Me pēhea taku mahi mēnā ka ngaro i ahau tētahi horopeta o te Naltrexone?

Mēnā ka ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta o te naltrexone, tangohia i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I tērā take, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau.

Kaua rawa e rua ngā horopeta hei utu mō tētahi i ngaro. Mēnā he maha ngā wā e wareware ana koe i ngā horopeta, kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā rautaki hei āwhina i a koe ki te mahara, pēnei i te whakatakoto whakaoho waea, te whakamahi rānei i tētahi kaiwhakarite pire.

Āhea ka taea e au te whakamutu i te tango i te Naltrexone?

Ko te whakatau ki te whakamutu i te naltrexone me mahi tonu i te kōrero tahi me tō kaiwhakarato hauora. E taunaki ana te nuinga o ngā tākuta kia noho tonu ki te rongoā mō te toru ki te ono marama, engari e whai hua ana ētahi tāngata mai i ngā wā maimoatanga roa ake.

Ka whakaaro tō tākuta ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i tō pūmautanga i te whakaora, ngā taumata ahotea, te tautoko pāpori, me ngā āhuatanga tūpono whaiaro i te wā e āwhina ana i a koe ki te whakatau i te wā. Ka taea hoki e rātou te taunaki i ētahi atu ratonga tautoko, i te aroturuki rānei i te wā e whakawhiti ana koe i te rongoā.

Ka taea e au te mahi pokanga i te wā e tango ana i te Naltrexone?

Mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te pokanga i a koe e tango ana i te naltrexone, he mea nui kia whakamōhio atu ki ō tākuta katoa mō tō rongoā. Ka taea e te Naltrexone te aukati i ngā pānga o ngā rongoā mamae opioid e whakamahia ana i te wā o te pokanga, me muri i te pokanga.

Me whakamahere tō tākuta me te tākuta tūroro i ngā rautaki whakahaere mamae kē. Mā tēnei pea e whakamutu i te naltrexone i mua i te pokanga, te whakamahi rānei i ngā tikanga whakahaere mamae kore-opioid. Kaua rawa e whakamutu i te naltrexone i runga i a koe anō me te kore e tirotirohia e te tākuta.