He aha te Olanzapine: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

He rongoā rongoā a Olanzapine e āwhina ana ki te taurite i ētahi matū i roto i tō roro hei whakapai ake i ngā tohumate hauora hinengaro. No tētahi rōpū rongoā e kīia ana ko ngā antipsychotics atypical, e mahi rerekē ana i ngā rongoā hinengaro tawhito, ā, he iti ake ngā pānga taha e puta ana.

Kua āwhina tēnei rongoā i miriona tāngata ki te whakahaere i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te schizophrenia me te mate bipolar. Mā te māramatanga ki te āhua o tōna mahi me te aha e tūmanakohia ana ka āwhina koe ki te whai māia ki tō haerenga maimoatanga.

He aha te Olanzapine?

He rongoā hauora hinengaro a Olanzapine e āwhina ana ki te whakahoki i te taurite ki ngā matū roro e kīia ana ko ngā neurotransmitters. E kawe ana ēnei matū i ngā karere i waenga i ngā pūtau roro, ā, ka kore e taurite, ka puta ngā tohumate pēnei i te pohehe, te huringa o te ngākau, te uaua rānei ki te whakaaro mārama.

Whakaarohia te olanzapine hei āwhina ngawari e mahi ana i ngā wāhi o muri ki te whakapumau i tō matū roro. E kiia ana he antipsychotic atypical, ko te tikanga he momo rongoā hou ake nei e iti ake ana ngā pānga taha e pā ana ki te nekehanga i ngā rongoā hinengaro tawhito.

Ka tae mai te rongoā i roto i te ahua papa, ā, ka tangohia mā te waha. Kua tino whakamātauhia, ā, kua whakaaetia e te FDA mō te rongoā i ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro motuhake i runga i te haumaru me te whai hua.

He aha te Olanzapine e whakamahia ana?

Ko te olanzapine te mea nui e tohua ana hei rongoā i te schizophrenia me te mate bipolar. He āhuatanga hauora hinengaro nui ēnei ka pā kaha ki te oranga o ia rā, engari mā te maimoatanga tika, he maha ngā tāngata e noho ana i te oranga tonu, te whai hua.

Mō te schizophrenia, ka āwhina te olanzapine ki te whakaiti i ngā tohumate pēnei i te rongo i ngā reo, te kite i ngā mea kāore i reira, te whai whakaaro rānei, te whakapono rānei. Ka āwhina hoki ki te hihiri me te mahi pāpori e uaua ana i ngā wā katoa ki tēnei āhuatanga.

I roto i te mate bipolar, ka āwhina te olanzapine ki te whakapumau i ngā huringa o te wairua, ina koa ngā wāhanga manic e mōhiotia ana e te tangata he tino kaha, he iti te moe, he whakatau rānei i runga i te pūhaehae. Ka taea te whakamahi takitahi, te whakakotahi rānei ki ētahi atu whakapumau wairua.

I ētahi wā ka whakahau ngā tākuta i te olanzapine mō ētahi atu āhuatanga ina whakapono ana rātou ka āwhina i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake. Koinei te whakamahi 'off-label' ā, he wāhanga noa tēnei o te mahi rongoā.

Me pēhea te mahi a Olanzapine?

Ka mahi te Olanzapine mā te whakatikatika marie i te mahi o ētahi matū roro, ina koa te dopamine me te serotonin. He mea nui ēnei neurotransmitters i roto i te wairua, te whakaaro, me te kite.

Ina kore e taurite ēnei matū, ka puta ngā tohumate e pā ana ki ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro. Ka mahi te Olanzapine me te pūnaha whakatikatika, e āwhina ana ki te whakahoki i te taurite noa, me te kore e aukati katoa i ēnei matū roro nui.

E kiia ana he kaha ngawari, he whai hua hoki tēnei rongoā. Ehara i te rongoā hinengaro ngawari rawa atu, engari ehara hoki i te mea kaha rawa atu. E kitea ana e te nuinga o te tangata he pai te whakaiti i ngā tohumate, ā, he pai te whakamanawanui.

Ko ngā pānga katoa o te olanzapine ka puta mā te haere i roto i ngā wiki. Ka kite pea koe i ētahi whakapainga i roto i te moe, i te pōhēhē rānei i roto i ngā rā tuatahi, engari ka roa te wā ki te puta ngā painga katoa mō ngā tohumate pēnei i te pohehe, i ngā huringa wairua rānei.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Olanzapine?

Tangohia te olanzapine kia rite ki te whakahau a tō tākuta, te nuinga i te wā kotahi i te rā i te wā kotahi i ia rā. Ko te nuinga o te tangata ka tango i te pō nā te mea ka puta te moe, e āwhina ana ki te moe.

Ka taea e koe te tango i te olanzapine me te kore kai rānei. Ki te pōhēhē tō puku, ka āwhina te tango me te paramanawa iti, te kai rānei. Kaua e tango me te waipiro, nā te mea ka piki ake te moe me ētahi atu pānga taha.

Horomia te papa katoa me te karaihe wai. Kaua e kuru, e ngaungau, e wawahi ranei i te papa ki te kore te tākuta e kī atu ki a koe. Ki te uaua ki a koe te horomia i ngā pire, kōrerohia ki tō tākuta mō ētahi atu kōwhiringa.

Whakamātauria te tango i tō rongoā i te wā kotahi i ia rā hei āwhina i a koe ki te mahara me te pupuri i ngā taumata pūmau i roto i tō pūnaha. Mā te whakatakoto i tētahi whakamaharatanga waea, mā te pupuri rānei i tō rongoā ki te taha o tētahi mea e whakamahia ana e koe i ia rā, ka āwhina i te whakatū i tēnei tikanga.

Kia Pēhea te Roa e Tango Ana ahau i te Olanzapine?

He rerekē te roa o te maimoatanga ki te olanzapine i runga i tō āhuatanga me te pēhea te urupare ki te rongoā. He maha ngā tāngata e hiahia ana ki te tango mō ngā marama, ngā tau rānei hei pupuri i tō rātou pūmautanga hauora hinengaro.

Mō te schizophrenia, he mea tika te maimoatanga wā-roa, nā te mea he āhuatanga mau tonu. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e haere tonu ana ki te tango olanzapine mō ngā tau, ā, ko ētahi pea e hiahia ana ki te tango mō te oranga katoa hei ārai i te hokinga mai o ngā tohumate.

Ki te mate bipolar, ka whakawhirinaki te roa ki ētahi mea, tae atu ki te pēhea te kaha o ō wāhanga me te pēhea te pai o tō urupare ki te maimoatanga. Ko ētahi tāngata e tango ana i te wā o ngā wāhanga koi anake, i te wā e hiahia ana ētahi atu ki te maimoatanga tonu mō te ārai.

Kaua rawa e mutu te tango olanzapine ohorere me te kore e kōrero ki tō tākuta i te tuatahi. Mā te mutu ohorere ka puta ngā tohumate tangohanga, te hokinga mai rānei o ō tohumate taketake. Ka waihanga tō tākuta i tētahi mahere whakaiti haere ki te hiahia koe ki te whakamutu i te rongoā.

He Aha ngā Pānga taha o te Olanzapine?

Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e te olanzapine te pānga taha, ahakoa kāore te katoa e pā ana ki a rātou. Ko te nuinga o ngā pānga taha he whakahaere, ā, he maha ngā wā ka pai ake i te wā e whakatika ana tō tinana ki te rongoā i ngā wiki tuatahi.

Koinei ngā pānga taha tino noa ka pā ki a koe:

• Te pōrangi, te hiamoe rānei i te awatea
• Te pikinga o te taumaha, he mea nui pea ki ētahi tāngata
• Te piki o te hiahia kai
• Te whanoke, ina koa ka tū wawe
• Te mangai maroke
• Te pāpāpā
• Te noho pōuri, te hiahia rānei kia hīkoi haere

Ko ēnei pānga taha noa he ngawari, he āhua nui rānei, ā, he iti ake te kitea i te wa e urutau ana tō tinana ki te rongoā.

Ka pā mai pea ētahi pānga taha nui ake ki ētahi tāngata, e hiahia ana kia tere te rongoā:

• Te mārō nui o ngā uaua, te kōpiko rānei
• Te kirika nui me te werawera me te raruraru
• Te ngākau tōtō, te mamae rānei o te uma
• Te uaua ki te horo, ki te hā rānei
• Te whanoke nui, te ngaro rānei
• Ngā nekehanga rerekē e kore e taea e koe te whakahaere
• Ngā tohu o te huka toto tiketike pēnei i te matewai nui, te mimi rānei

Ahakoa he onge ēnei pānga taha nui, me rongoā wawe tonu mēnā ka puta. Ka aroturukihia koe e tō tākuta i ngā wā katoa kia kitea wawe ngā raruraru ka puta.

He mea whai whakaaro anō mō te wā roa mō te whakamahi olanzapine. Ka pā te rongoā ki tō pākia, ka hua pea te pikinga o te taumaha, te piki o te huka toto, te huringa rānei o te taumata cholesterol. Ka aroturukihia ēnei e tō tākuta mā ngā whakamātautau toto i ngā wā katoa.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Olanzapine?

Kāore te Olanzapine e tika mō te katoa, ā, ko ētahi āhuatanga hauora, āhuatanga rānei ka kore e haumaru ki te tango i tēnei rongoā. Ka āta arotakehia e tō tākuta tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakahau.

Kāore koe e tika kia tango olanzapine mēnā he pānga tōna ki a koe, kua pā mai rānei ngā pānga nui ki ngā rongoā rite i mua. Ko ngā tohu o te pānga ko te pāwera, te mānukanuka, te pūhi, te uaua rānei ki te hā.

Me whai whakaaro motuhake ngā tāngata whai āhuatanga hauora motuhake i mua i te tango olanzapine:

• Te pōrangi e pā ana ki te dementia (ka taea e te olanzapine te whakanui i te tūponotanga o te mate i roto i nga tūroro kaumātua e mate ana i te dementia)
• Te mate ate nui
• Nga raruraru o te manawa, te whakaeke manawa ranei i tata nei
• Hītori o te hopu
• Te mate huka, te pre-diabetes ranei
• Te iti o te tatauranga pūtau toto ma
• Te pūtaiao nui, ngā raruraru mimi rānei

Ka whakatauritehia e tō tākuta ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga mēnā he āhuatanga tō. I ētahi wā ka taea tonu te whakamahi i te olanzapine me te mātakitaki tupato.

Me whai whakaaro nui hoki ngā taupori motuhake. Me tango anake e ngā wahine hapū te olanzapine mēnā ka nui ake ngā painga i ngā tūponotanga ki te pēpi e tipu ana. Mēnā kei te whāngai ū koe, ka taea e te rongoā te uru ki roto i te waiu u.

Ko ngā tūroro kaumātua, ina koa ko te hunga e mate ana i te dementia, ka nui ake ngā tūponotanga ki te olanzapine, me mātakitaki tino tupato mēnā ka tohua.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Olanzapine

Kei te wātea te Olanzapine i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko Zyprexa te waitohu taketake e mōhiotia ana. Koinei te putanga i whakawhanakehia tuatahihia, i whakamatauria nuitia i roto i ngā whakamātau haumanu.

Ka tūtaki pea koe ki ngā putanga whānui o te olanzapine, kei roto i te whakauru kaha kotahi engari he mea hanga e ngā kamupene rongoā rerekē. He rite tonu te whai hua o ēnei putanga whānui ki te rongoā waitohu engari he iti ake te utu.

Ko ētahi atu whakatakotoranga ko Zyprexa Zydis, he papa rewa e rewa ana i tō arero me te kore wai. He momo werohia hoki e kiia nei ko Zyprexa Relprevv mō te hunga e uaua ana ki te tango rongoā waha ia rā.

Ahakoa ka tango koe i te waitohu, i te putanga whānui rānei, kāore he mea nui i te taha rongoā. Ka taea e tō whare rongoā te whakakapi aunoa i ngā putanga whānui ki te kore tō tākuta e tuhi motuhake ana "he mea tika te waitohu i te taha rongoā" i runga i tō rēhitatanga.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Olanzapine

Mena karekau a olanzapine e pai ana ki a koe, he raru ranei nga paanga taha, he maha nga rongoa ke atu ka waiho hei whiringa. Ka taea e to taakuta te awhina i a koe ki te torotoro i enei mea i runga i o tohu motuhake me to hitori rongoa.

Ko etahi atu antipsychotics atypical e mahi ana i te ahua o olanzapine ko te risperidone, quetiapine, aripiprazole, me te ziprasidone. He rereke te ahua o nga paanga taha o ia tangata, a tera pea ka pai ake mo etahi tangata.

Mo te mate bipolar, ko nga kaiwhakawhiwhi wairua penei i te lithium, te waikawa valproic, te lamotrigine ranei ka waiho hei huarahi ke atu, hei taapiri ranei ki to mahere maimoatanga. He rereke te mahi a enei rongoa i nga antipsychotics engari ka tino whai hua mo nga wahanga wairua.

Ko te whiriwhiri i nga huarahi ke atu ka whakawhirinaki ki nga mea maha tae atu ki o tohu motuhake, etahi atu ahuatanga hauora, nga taunekeneke rongoa pea, me o hiahia ake mo nga paanga taha. Ko te kimi i te rongoa tika i etahi wa ka roa te manawanui me te mahi tahi me to taakuta.

He pai ake a Olanzapine i te Risperidone?

He whai hua nga antipsychotics atypical olanzapine me te risperidone, engari he rereke nga kaha me nga paanga taha. Karekau tetahi e pai ake i tetahi atu – ko te whiringa pai rawa atu ka whakawhirinaki ki o hiahia takitahi me te pehea e urupare ai koe ki ia rongoa.

Ko te tikanga he nui ake te whakamarie o Olanzapine, a he nui ake te pa ki te pikinga o te taumaha me nga huringa metabolic. Heoi, tera pea ka whai hua ake mo etahi tohu penei i te ohooho, i te psychosis kino ranei, a ka kite etahi tangata he iti ake nga paanga taha e pa ana ki te nekehanga.

Ko te tikanga ka iti ake te pikinga o te taumaha me nga raru metabolic i te olanzapine, engari he nui ake te pa ki nga paanga taha o te nekehanga, a tera pea ka piki ake nga taumata prolactin, ka pa ki nga homoni.

Ka whai whakaaro tō tākuta ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ō tohu motuhake, ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora, te noho, me ō hiahia whaiaro i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i waenga i ēnei rongoā. I ētahi wā ka tūtohu pea rātou kia whakamātau i tētahi i te tuatahi, katahi ka huri ki tētahi atu mehemea e tika ana.

Ngā Pātai e Pānuia ana mō te Olanzapine

Q1. He Haumaru te Olanzapine mō te Hunga e Mate Huka ana?

Ka pā te Olanzapine ki ngā taumata huka toto, ā, ka kino pea te mate huka, ka piki rānei te tūponotanga ki te whanake i te mate huka. Heoi anō, ka taea tonu te whakamahi i te haumaru ki te hunga e mate huka ana me te aroturuki tupato.

Ka hiahia tō tākuta ki te tirotiro i ō taumata huka toto i ngā wā katoa mehemea he mate huka tōu, ā, e tango ana koe i te olanzapine. Tera pea ka hiahia koe ki te whakatika i ō rongoā mate huka, ki te aroturuki rānei i tō huka toto i ngā wā maha.

Mena kāore koe i te mate huka engari he āhuatanga tūpono tōu pēnei i te hītori o te whānau, i te momomo rānei, ka aroturukihia koe e tō tākuta mō ngā tohu o te whanake i te mate huka i te wā e tango ana koe i te olanzapine. Mā te kite wawe me te whakahaere ka ārai i ngā raruraru nui.

Q2. Me Pēhea Taku Mahi mehemea ka Tango Au i te Nui Rawa o te Olanzapine?

Mena ka tango ohorere koe i te nui rawa o te olanzapine i te mea i whakaritea, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei i te wā tonu, ahakoa e pai ana tō tū. Mā te tango i te nui rawa ka pā mai ngā pānga taha nui pēnei i te moe nui, te rangirua, i ngā raruraru rānei o te manawataki o te ngākau.

Kaua e tatari kia kite mehemea ka whanake ngā tohu. Kāore pea e puta tonu ngā pānga o te nui rawa o te rongoā, ā, he haumaru ake te tiki tohutohu hauora i te wā wawe.

Mena kua tango tētahi tangata i te nui rawa o te rongoā, ā, kua kore e mātau, e uaua ana rānei te manawa, waea atu ki te 911 i te wā tonu. Mauria te pounamu rongoā ki a koe ki te rūma ohorere kia mōhio ai ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki te aha me te nui i tangohia.

Q3. Me Pēhea Taku Mahi mehemea ka Ngaro Au i tētahi Inenga o te Olanzapine?

Mena ka ngaro koe i tētahi inenga o te olanzapine, tangohia i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō inenga e whai ake nei. I taua wā, waiho te inenga i ngaro, ā, tangohia tō inenga e whai ake nei i te wā tika.

Kaua rawa e tango e rua ngā horopeta i te wā kotahi hei utu mō te horopeta i ngaro. Ka piki ake pea tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha me te kore e whai hua anō.

Mēnā he maha ngā wā e wareware ana koe ki ngā horopeta, kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā rautaki hei āwhina i a koe ki te mahara. Ko te whakatakoto i ngā pūoho waea, te whakamahi i te kaiwhakarite pire, te hono rānei i tō rongoā ki te rāpoi o ia rā, ka āwhina i a koe kia rite tonu.

Q4. Āhea Āeā Ka Taea e Au te Kati te Tango Olanzapine?

Ko te whakatau ki te kati i te olanzapine me mahi tonu me te āwhina a tō tākuta. He maha ngā tāngata e hiahia ana ki te haere tonu ki te tango i te rongoā mō te wā roa hei aukati i ngā tohumate kia hoki mai.

Ka whakaarohia e tō tākuta ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te roa o tō noho pūmau, te kaha o tō āhuatanga, me ō āhuatanga whaiaro i te wā e kōrerohia ana mēnā he tika te kati i te rongoā.

Mēnā ka kati koe i te olanzapine, ka mahia tēnā mā te āta whakaheke i te horopeta i roto i ngā wiki, i ngā marama rānei. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te aukati i ngā tohumate whakawātea me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te hokinga o ō tohumate taketake.

Q5. Ka Taea e Au te Inu Waipiro i te Wā e Tango Ana i te Olanzapine?

He pai ake te karo i te waipiro i te wā e tango ana i te olanzapine, me inu rānei i ngā rahinga iti rawa me te whakaaetanga a tō tākuta. Ka taea e te waipiro te whakanui i ngā pānga whakangā o te olanzapine, ka tino moe koe, ka whanoke rānei.

Ka pā hoki te huinga ki tō whakatau me tō ruruku i te nui atu i te wāhanga kotahi, ka piki ake te tūponotanga o ngā aitua, o te hinga rānei.

Mēnā ka whiriwhiria e koe te inu i ētahi wā, tīmata ki ngā rahinga iti rawa kia kite i te urupare o tō tinana, kaua rawa e inu me te taraiwa. Kia pono ki tō tākuta mō tō whakamahi waipiro kia taea e rātou te tuku i te aratohu haumaru mō tō āhuatanga.