Oksikōdone me te asetaminofena (ara waha)
Ngā waitohu e wātea ana
Endocet, Magnacet, Narvox, Percocet, Perloxx, Primalev, Roxicet, Roxilox, Tylox, Xartemix XR, Xolox, oxyCODONE/ACET, Rivacocet, Teva-Oxycocet
Mō tēnei rongoā
Ko te whakakotahitanga o te oxycodone me te acetaminophen e whakamahia ana hei whakaora i te mamae nui rawa atu e hiahia ana ki te rongoa opioid, ā, ki te kore e tino pai te mahi o ētahi atu rongoā mamae, kāore rānei e taea te whakamanawanui. Ka whakamahia te Acetaminophen hei whakaora i te mamae me te whakaiti i te kirika i roto i ngā turoro. Kāore e kaha te whakawhirinaki ki te inu mō te wā roa. Engari, ka pāngia pea e te acetaminophen ētahi atu pānga e kore e hiahiatia ina inu nui, tae atu ki te pakaru o te ate. Ahakoa he onge, kua pūrongohia te whakamahinga o te acetaminophen hei arahi ki te whakawhiti ate me te mate, i te nuinga o te wā i ngā rā nui, ā, ina whakamahia ngā hua maha e whai acetaminophen ana. Kei roto i te roopu rongoā e kiia nei ko ngā analgesics opioid (rongoā mamae) te Oxycodone. Ka mahi ki te pūnaha io matua (CNS) hei whakaora i te mamae, ā, hei mutu, hei ārai rānei i te mare. Ina whakamahia te oxycodone mō te wā roa, ka kaha pea te whakawhirinaki, ka puta ai te tūmanako hinengaro, te tūmanako tinana rānei. Heoi, i raro i te tirotiro tata a ngā kaiwhakarato hauora, kāore e tika kia ārai ngā tāngata e mamae tonu ana i te wehi o te whakawhirinaki ki te whakamahi i ngā opioids hei whakaora i to rātou mamae. He iti ake te tūpono o te tūmanako hinengaro (ngāngāra) ina whakamahia ngā opioids mō tēnei take. Ka āhei pea te tūmanako tinana ki te puta mai ngā tohu tango ina mutu te rongoā. Heoi, ka taea te aukati i ngā tohu tango kino i te nuinga o te wā mā te whakaiti haere i te rā nui i roto i tētahi wā i mua i te mutu katoa o te rongoā. Kei te wātea noa tenei rongoā me te whakahau a tō tākuta. Kei te wātea noa te Percocet® me te Xartemis™ i raro i tētahi kaupapa tohatoha whakawāiti e kiia nei ko te kaupapa Opioid Analgesic REMS (Kaupapa Arotake me te Whakaiti Ihu). Kei te wātea tēnei hua i ngā momo horoinga e whai ake nei:
I mua i te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā
I roto i te whakatau ki te whakamahi i te rongoā, me whakarite te tūponotanga o te tango i te rongoā ki te pai ka puta mai. Ko tēnei te whakatau ka meatia e koe me tō tākuta. Mō tēnei rongoā, me whakaarohia enei: Korero atu ki tō tākuta mēnā kua pāngia koe e tetahi āhuatanga rerekē, te mate pāwera rānei ki tēnei rongoā, ki ētahi atu rongoā rānei. Korero atu hoki ki tō kaimahi hauora mēnā kei a koe ētahi atu momo mate pāwera, pēnei i ngā kai, ngā tae, ngā whakaora, ngā kararehe rānei. Mō ngā hua kore-whakahaunga, panuihia te tohu, te whakauru rānei o te kete. Kāo te whakahaere i ngā rangahau tika mō te hononga o te tau ki ngā pānga o te huinga oxycodone me te acetaminophen i roto i te taupori tamariki. Kāore e tūtohutia te whakamahinga o te Xartemis™i ngā tamariki. Kāore i whakatūria te ora me te whai hua. Kāore i whakaatu ngā rangahau tika i mahia tae noa ki tēnei wā ngā raruraru motuhake ki ngā kaumātua ka āhei te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o te huinga oxycodone me te acetaminophen i ngā kaumātua. Heoi, he nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā kaumātua ki te whai i ngā raruraru whatukuhu, ngā ngakau, ngā pūkahukahu, ngā ate rānei e pā ana ki te pakeke, ka hiahia pea ki te tupato me te whakarereke i te rongoā mō ngā turoro e whiwhi ana i tēnei rongoā. Kāore te whakahaere i ngā rangahau tika mō te hononga o te tau ki ngā pānga o ngā kapu huinga oxycodone me te acetaminophen i roto i te taupori tamariki. Kāore i whakatūria te ora me te whai hua. Kāore he rangahau tika i ngā wāhine mō te whakatau i te tūponotanga o te pēpi ina whakamahi ana i tēnei rongoā i te wā e whāngai u. Whakaritea ngā painga pea ki ngā tūponotanga pea i mua i te tango i tēnei rongoā i te wā e whāngai u ana. Ahakoa kāore e tika te whakamahi tahi i ētahi rongoā, i ētahi atu take ka taea te whakamahi tahi i ngā rongoā rerekē e rua ahakoa ka puta pea he mahi tahi. I enei take, ka hiahia pea tō tākuta ki te whakarereke i te rongoā, tetahi atu tupato rānei pea e hiahiatia ana. I te wā e tango ana koe i tēnei rongoā, he mea nui rawa atu kia mohio tō kaimahi hauora mēnā kei te tango koe i tetahi o ngā rongoā kei raro nei. Kua tohua ngā mahi tahi e whai ake nei i runga i te nui o te tūponotanga me te kore pea katoa. Kāore e tūtohutia te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā me tetahi o ngā rongoā e whai ake nei. Ka whakatau pea tō tākuta ki te kore e whakaora i a koe ki tēnei rongoā, ki te whakarereke rānei i ētahi o ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe. Kāore e tūtohutia te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā me tetahi o ngā rongoā e whai ake nei, engari ka hiahiatia pea i ētahi wā. Mena ka tohua tahi ngā rongoā e rua, ka whakarereke pea tō tākuta i te rongoā, te auau rānei e whakamahi ana koe i tetahi, i ngā rongoā e rua rānei. Ko te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā me tetahi o ngā rongoā e whai ake nei ka nui ake pea te tūponotanga o ētahi pānga taha, engari ko te whakamahi i ngā rongoā e rua pea te rongoā pai rawa mōu. Mena ka tohua tahi ngā rongoā e rua, ka whakarereke pea tō tākuta i te rongoā, te auau rānei e whakamahi ana koe i tetahi, i ngā rongoā e rua rānei. Kāore e tika te whakamahi i ētahi rongoā i te wā e kai ana, i te taha rānei o te kai, i te kai rānei i ētahi momo kai, no te mea ka puta pea ngā mahi tahi. Ko te whakamahi i te waipiro, te tapeka rānei me ētahi rongoā ka puta pea ngā mahi tahi. Kua tohua ngā mahi tahi e whai ake nei i runga i te nui o te tūponotanga me te kore pea katoa. Kāore e tūtohutia te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā me tetahi o ngā mea e whai ake nei, engari ka kore pea e taea te karo i ētahi wā. Mena ka whakamahia tahi, ka whakarereke pea tō tākuta i te rongoā, te auau rānei e whakamahi ana koe i tēnei rongoā, te hoatu rānei i ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te whakamahinga o te kai, te waipiro, te tapeka rānei. Ko te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā me tetahi o ngā mea e whai ake nei ka nui ake pea te tūponotanga o ētahi pānga taha, engari ka kore pea e taea te karo i ētahi wā. Mena ka whakamahia tahi, ka whakarereke pea tō tākuta i te rongoā, te auau rānei e whakamahi ana koe i tēnei rongoā, te hoatu rānei i ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te whakamahinga o te kai, te waipiro, te tapeka rānei. Ko te tūmanako o ētahi atu raruraru hauora ka pā ki te whakamahinga o tēnei rongoā. Kia tino kī atu ki tō tākuta mēnā kei a koe ētahi atu raruraru hauora, ina koa:
Me pēhea te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā
Whakamahia tēnei rongoā kia rite ana ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta. Kaua e inu atu i te nui atu, kaua e inu pinepine atu, ā, kaua e inu mō te wā roa atu i te mea i whakahau ai tō tākuta. He mea nui tēnei, mō ngā kaumātua, e āhei ana te nui atu o te pānga o ngā rongoā mamae. Ki te inu nui atu i tēnei rongoā mō te wā roa, ka taea te whakawhirinaki, ā, ka pāngia te hinengaro, te tinana rānei. I tua atu, ka taea e te nui o te acetaminophen te whakarahi i te mate ate, ki te inu mō te wā roa. He mea tino nui kia mārama koe ki ngā ture o te kaupapa Opioid Analgesic REMS hei aukati i te whakawhirinaki, te whakamahi kino, me te whakamahi he i te huinga oxycodone me te acetaminophen. Me tae mai hoki tēnei rongoā me te Aratohu Rongoā. Pānuihia, kia whai i ēnei tohutohu. Pānuihia anō ia wā ka whakahoutia tō rongoā, kei reira pea ngā kōrero hou. Pātai atu ki tō tākuta mēnā he pātai tāu. Ka taea e koe te inu i tēnei rongoā me te kai, kāore rānei. Horomia te papa whakawhānuitia katoa ki te wai. Kaua e wawahi, e ngākau, e ngau, e whakarewa, e hongi, e wero rānei. Kaua e whakamakuku, e koropupū, e whakamakuku rānei i te papa i mua i te whakanoho ki tō waha. Kaua e hoatu tēnei rongoā mā ngā pūnaha whāngai. Tirohia tō tākuta i mua i te whakarereke i ngā momo rongoā (hei tauira, ngā kapu, ngā papa whakawhānuitia, ngā papa). He rerekē rawa ēnei momo. Kei roto i tēnei rongoā huinga te acetaminophen (Tylenol®). Tirohia tika ngā tohu o ētahi atu rongoā katoa e whakamahi ana koe, no te mea kei roto pea te acetaminophen. Kāore i te haumaru te whakamahi i te 4 karamu (4,000 millikaramu) neke atu o te acetaminophen i te rā kotahi (24 haora). Ka iti ake pea te nui o te acetaminophen i te rā mō ngā turoro e mate ana te ate. Ko te whai i te tata ki ngā kaiwhakarato hauora me te hanga i te mahere whakahaere mamae he huarahi whai hua ki te whakahaere i te mamae roa. Ka uru pea tenei mahere ki te whakawhānui i ngā rongoā opioid ki te iti rawa o te horoinga whai hua mō te wā poto. Ka uru pea te mahere ki ngā maimoatanga kore-rongoā penei i ngā tikanga whakahaumaru, te rongoā mirimiri, te whakaohooho hiko transcutaneous (TENS) rānei. Ka rerekē te horoinga o tēnei rongoā mō ngā turoro rerekē. Whai i ngā whakahau a tō tākuta, i ngā tohutohu rānei kei runga i te tohu. Kei roto i ngā kōrero e whai ake nei ngā horoinga toharite o tēnei rongoā. Ki te rerekē tō horoinga, kaua e whakarerekē, ki te kore e kī atu tō tākuta kia mahi koe. Ko te nui o te rongoā e inu ana koe e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaha o te rongoā. I tua atu, ko te maha o ngā horoinga e inu ana koe i ia rā, te wā e tukuna ana i waenga i ngā horoinga, me te roa o te wā e inu ana koe i te rongoā e whakawhirinaki ana ki te raruraru hauora e whakamahi ana koe i te rongoā. Ki te ngaro koe i te horoinga o tēnei rongoā, inu tonu i te wa e taea ai. Heoi, ki te tata ki te wā mō tō horoinga e whai ake nei, kaua e inu i te horoinga i ngaro, kia hoki ki tō kaupapa horoinga noa. Kaua e whakawhānui i ngā horoinga. Ki te ngaro koe i te horoinga o te Percocet®, kaua e inu i te horoinga i ngaro, kia hoki ki tō kaupapa horoinga noa. Whakanohoia te rongoā ki roto i te ipu kati i te pāmahana rūma, kia mamao atu i te wera, te makuku, me te mārama tika. Kia kaua e tukua kia tio. Kia mamao atu i ngā tamariki. Kaua e pupuri i te rongoā kua pahure te rā, te rongoā rānei e kore e hiahiatia. Ka taea e te huinga oxycodone me te acetaminophen te whakaeke i ngā pānga kino kino, te mate nui rānei ki te inu e ngā tamariki, ngā kararehe, ngā pakeke rānei e kore e whakamahia ana ki ngā rongoā mamae opioid kaha. Kia tino mohio koe kei te pupuri koe i te rongoā ki te wahi haumaru me te tūturu hei aukati i ētahi atu ki te whiwhi. Tukua tetahi rongoā opioid kaore i whakamahia ki te wāhi tango rongoā i te wa tonu. Ki te kore koe e whai wāhi tango rongoā tata ki a koe, ringihia tetahi rongoā opioid kaore i whakamahia ki te wharepaku. Tirohia tō toa rongoā me ngā kura mō ngā wāhi tango. Ka taea hoki e koe te tirotiro i te paetukutuku DEA mō ngā wāhi. Koinei te hononga ki te paetukutuku whakakorenga haumaru o ngā rongoā a te FDA: www.fda.gov/drugs/resourcesforyou/consumers/buyingusingmedicinesafely/ensuringsafeuseofmedicine/safedisposalofmedicines/ucm186187.htm.