He aha te Phenothiazine: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

He momo rongoā te Phenothiazine e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro pēnei i te schizophrenia me te whakapairuaki nui. E mahi ana ēnei rongoā mā te aukati i ētahi matū roro ka puta ai ngā tohumate pēnei i te pohehe, te wawau, te ruaki tonu rānei.

Ka mōhio pea koe ki ēnei rongoā i ngā ingoa mōhio pēnei i te Thorazine (chlorpromazine) rānei Phenergan (promethazine). E āwhina ana rātou i te iwi ki te whakahaere i ngā tohumate uaua mō ngā tau tekau, ā, ka tohutohu ngā tākuta i a rātou ina kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā i whai hua.

He aha te Phenothiazine?

He rōpū rongoā ngā Phenothiazines e noho ana ki tētahi whānau nui ake e kīia ana ko te antipsychotics. He pūhui matū ēnei ka taea te whakamārie i ngā tohu roro kaha rawa atu me te whakaiti i ngā tohumate e raru ana i te oranga o ia rā.

Ka tae mai ēnei rongoā i ngā momo rerekē hei whakatutuki i ō hiahia motuhake. Ka taea e koe te tango i a rātou hei pire, te whiwhi i a rātou hei werohanga, te whakamahi rānei i ngā suppository mēnā he uaua te horomia. Mā tēnei ngāwari e āwhina ana kia whiwhi koe i te rongoā e pai ana mō tō āhuatanga.

He rerekē te kaha me te kaupapa o ngā rongoā phenothiazine rerekē. He pai ake ētahi mō ngā tohumate hauora hinengaro, i te wā e tino pai ana ētahi atu ki te whakahaere i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki.

He aha te Phenothiazine e whakamahia ana?

E rongoā ana ngā Phenothiazines i ētahi āhuatanga, ko ngā mate hauora hinengaro te whakamahinga tuatahi. He tino whai hua rātou mō te schizophrenia, kei reira rātou e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i te pohehe me te whakarite i ngā whakaaro rangirua.

E mahi pai ana hoki ēnei rongoā mō te whakapairuaki me te ruaki nui, ina koa kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā i āwhina. He maha ngā tāngata e kite ana i te whakawātea mai i te mate neke, ngā pānga taha o te chemotherapy, te whakapairuaki rānei i muri i te pokanga me ēnei rongoā.

Ka tohua pea e tō tākuta ngā phenothiazines mō ētahi atu āhuatanga hoki. Ka āwhina pea rātou i te āwangawanga nui, ētahi momo mamae roa, hei rāpoi rānei i mua i ngā mahi rongoā. E whakawhirinaki ana te whakamahinga motuhake ki te phenothiazine e whiriwhiria ana e tō tākuta me ō tohu takitahi.

Me pēhea te mahi a Phenothiazine?

Ka mahi ngā Phenothiazines mā te aukati i ngā kaiwhiwhi dopamine i tō roro. Ko te Dopamine he karere matū, ka kaha rawa, ka puta ngā tohu pēnei i te pohehe, te wawata, te nui rānei o te whakapairuaki.

Whakaarohia ēnei rongoā hei kaiwhakahaere waka ngawari mō ngā tohu o tō roro. Kāore rātou e whakaweto katoa i te mahi roro, engari ka āwhina rātou ki te whakahaere i ngā karere matū e āhei ana te pā ki ō tohu.

E kiia ana ēnei he rongoā kaha ngawari, ko te tikanga he kaha ake rātou i ngā kōwhiringa i runga i te kaute engari he ngawari ake i ētahi antipsychotics hou. I te nuinga o te wā ka tīmata te mahi i roto i ngā hāora torutoru mō ngā tohu koi, ahakoa ka roa pea te wiki e hiahiatia ana te painga katoa mō ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Phenothiazine?

Tangohia ngā phenothiazines kia rite ki te tohutohu a tō tākuta. Ka taea te tango te nuinga o ngā momo waha me te kore kai rānei, ahakoa ko te tango me te miraka, te kai māmā rānei ka āwhina ki te whakaiti i te pōpōtanga o te puku.

Mēnā kei te tango koe i te puka wai, ine tika mā te taputapu ine i whakaratohia. Kaua e whakamahi i ngā koko whare, nā te mea kāore rātou e hoatu ki a koe te inenga tika. Ka taea e koe te whakaranu i te wai ki te wai rānei, ki te raru te reka ki a koe.

Mō ngā suppositories, penapena ki te wāhi mātao me te whakauru kia rite ki te tohutohu. Horoi tino i ō ringa i mua me muri i te whakamahinga. Mēnā kei te whiwhi koe i ngā werohanga, ka hoatu e tētahi kaiwhakarato hauora ki a koe i ngā wā tika.

Kaua e inu waipiro i te wā e tango ana i ēnei rongoā, nā te mea ka piki ake te moe me ētahi atu pānga taha. Waihoki, kia tūpato ki ngā mahi e hiahia ana kia tūpato, ina koa i te wā tuatahi ka tīmata koe ki te tango i te rongoā.

E hia te roa e tango ai ahau i te Phenothiazine?

Ko te roa o te maimoatanga me te phenothiazines e whakawhirinaki ana ki to ahuatanga me te pai o to urupare ki te rongoa. Mo nga tohu koi penei i te nausea nui, tera pea ka hiahia koe ki a raatau mo etahi ra, wiki ranei.

Mena kei te rongoa koe i te mate hauora hinengaro penei i te schizophrenia, tera pea ka hiahia koe ki te tango i enei rongoa mo nga marama, tau ranei. Ehara tenei i te mea kei te whakawhirinaki koe ki a raatau, engari na te mea e hiahia ana to roro ki te tautoko tonu ki te pupuri i te pumau.

Kaua rawa e mutu te tango i te phenothiazines ohorere me te kore korero ki to taakuta i te tuatahi. Ko te whakamutu i te wa poto rawa ka puta he tohu tangohanga, ka tuku ranei i o tohu taketake kia hoki mai. Ka hangaia e to taakuta he mahere whakaheke haere mena ka hiahia koe ki te whakamutu i te tango i te rongoa.

He aha nga paanga taha o te Phenothiazine?

Ko te nuinga o nga tangata e pai ana ki te phenothiazines, engari pera i nga rongoa katoa, ka puta he paanga taha. Ko te pai ko te maha o nga paanga taha he ngawari, he pai ake i te wa e urutau ana to tinana ki te rongoa.

Anei nga paanga taha tino noa ka pa ki a koe:

• Te hiamoe, te hiamoe ranei i te awatea
• Te waha maroke e hiahia ana koe ki te inu wai
• Te tirohanga matapo, ina koa i te wa e panui ana
• Te kōroke, te uaua ranei ki te neke i te whekau
• Te whanoke i te wa e tu ana i runga wawe
• Te pikinga o te taumaha i te wa

Ko enei paanga taha noa ka iti ake te kitea i muri i nga wiki tuatahi o te maimoatanga. Ko te inu i te nui o te wai, te kai i nga kai whai muka, me te ara ake i te ata ka awhina i te whakahaere i te maha o enei paanga.

Ko etahi tangata ka pa ki nga paanga taha iti noa engari he nui ake te hiahia ki te rongoa. Ahakoa kaore tenei e pa ki te katoa, he mea nui kia mohio ki nga mea hei matakitaki:

• Te mārō o ngā uaua, ngā nekehanga rānei kāore i te rite, inā koa ki tō mata, ki ō ringaringa rānei
• Te kirika nui me te werawera me te raruraru
• Te pā o te ngākau kāore i te rite, te mamae rānei o te uma
• Te noho humarie nui, te kore rānei e taea te noho pū
• Te kōwhai o te kiri, o ngā kanohi rānei
• Te whanoke nui, te ngaro rānei

Mēnā ka kite koe i ēnei tohumate nui ake, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu. Ka taea e rātou te whakatika i tō horopeta, te huri rānei i a koe ki tētahi rongoā kē mēnā e tika ana.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Phenothiazine?

Kāore te Phenothiazines e tika ana mō te katoa, ā, ka āta whakaaro tō tākuta ki tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakahau i a rātou. Ko ētahi āhuatanga ka tūpono he mōrearea, he iti ake rānei te whai hua o ēnei rongoā.

Me karo koe i te phenothiazines mēnā he āhuatanga hauora ōna. Kei roto i ēnei ko te mate ate nui, ētahi raruraru o te manawataki, mēnā rānei i pā koe i tētahi tauhohenga mate pāwera nui ki ēnei rongoā i mua.

Whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta mō ēnei āhuatanga hauora nui i mua i te tīmatanga o te phenothiazines:

• Te mate ngākau, te pā rānei o te ngākau kāore i te rite
• Ngā raruraru ate, tākihi rānei
• Te mate o Parkinson, ngā raruraru nekehanga rānei
• Ngā raruraru hopu, te mate rānei o te roro
• Te pūpū nui, ngā raruraru mimi rānei
• Te glaucoma, ngā raruraru pēhanga kanohi rānei
• Ngā raruraru toto, te iti rānei o ngā pūtau toto mā

Me whai whakaaro motuhake ngā wāhine hapū, ngā wāhine whāngai ū rānei ki ēnei rongoā. Ahakoa he mea tika i ētahi wā i te wā o te hapū, ka whakatau tō tākuta i ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga ki a koe me tō pēpi.

Ka nui ake pea te tairongo o ngā pakeke ki te phenothiazines, ā, ka hiahia pea rātou ki ngā horopeta iti ake. Ka āta aroturuki tō tākuta i a koe mēnā kei runga ake koe i te 65 tau kia mōhio kei te mahi haumaru te rongoā.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Phenothiazine

Kei te wātea ngā phenothiazines i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, kei ia tangata ngā rongoā motuhake i roto i tēnei akomanga. Ko ngā mea e mōhiotia ana ko Thorazine, kei roto te chlorpromazine mō ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro.

Ko Phenergan tētahi atu ingoa waitohu rongonui kei roto te promethazine, e whakamahia ana mō te whakapairuaki me ngā mate pāwera. Ka tohua pinepine te Compazine (prochlorperazine) mō te whakapairuaki me te ruaki nui.

Ka mau pea tō whare rongoā i ngā putanga whānui o ēnei rongoā, kei roto ngā kai kaha kotahi engari he iti ake te utu. He pai tonu te mahi a ngā phenothiazines whānui pērā i ngā putanga waitohu, ā, e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa haumaru kotahi.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō te Phenothiazine

Mēnā kāore e pai te mahi a ngā phenothiazines mōu, e pā rānei ngā pānga taha e raruraru ana, he maha ngā kōwhiringa kē a tō tākuta hei whakaaro. Ko te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu e whakawhirinaki ana ki tō āhuatanga motuhake me te pēhea te urupare o tō tinana ki ngā rongoā rerekē.

Mō ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro, ko ngā antipsychotics hou pērā i te risperidone, te olanzapine rānei, he pai ake pea ngā kōwhiringa. He iti ake pea ngā pānga taha e pā ana ki te nekehanga i ngā phenothiazines tuku iho.

Mō te whakapairuaki me te ruaki, ko ngā kōwhiringa kē ko te ondansetron (Zofran), e mahi rerekē ana i ngā phenothiazines. Ka āwhina ngā antihistamines pērā i te meclizine mō te mate nekehanga, ā, ka mahi pea te metoclopramide mō ētahi momo whakapairuaki.

Ka taea e ngā huarahi māori te whakakī, te whakakapi rānei i ngā rongoā mō ngā tohumate ngawari. Ka āwhina pea ngā tāpiringa kanekane mō te whakapairuaki, ā, ka tautoko ngā tikanga whakangāwari i te maimoatanga hauora hinengaro. Me kōrero tonu ēnei kōwhiringa ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakarereketanga.

He Pai Ake te Phenothiazine i te Haloperidol?

Ko ngā phenothiazines me te haloperidol he rongoā antipsychotic tawhito, engari he rerekē te mahi, ā, he rerekē ngā kōrero mō ngā pānga taha. Kāore tētahi i te

He nui ake te whakangāwari o te phenothiazines i te haloperidol, he mea whai hua tēnei ki te raru koe i te pōhēhē nui, ki te hiahia rānei koe i te awhina ki te moe. Heoi, tēnei whakangāwari ka raru pea i āu mahi o ia rā i te haloperidol.

He maha ngā wā ka pai ake te haloperidol mō te rongoā i ngā wāhanga hinengaro koi, nā te mea he iti ake te tūpono ka heke te pēhanga toto. Heoi, ka nui ake pea ngā pānga taha e pā ana ki te nekehanga i ētahi phenothiazines.

Ka whakaaro tō tākuta i āu tohumate motuhake, te hītori rongoā, me te oranga o ia rā i te whiriwhiri i waenga i ēnei rongoā. Ka whakamātau pea rātou i ngā mea e rua kia kite ko wai te mea pai ake mōu.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō Phenothiazine

He Haumaru te Phenothiazine mō te Mate Ngākau?

Me mātakitaki tōtika te phenothiazines ki te whai mate ngākau koe, engari i ētahi wā ka taea te whakamahi haumaru me te tirotiro rongoā tika. Ka pā ēnei rongoā ki tō manawataki me te pēhanga toto, nō reira me whakatau tō tākuta i ngā painga ki ngā tūponotanga.

Ki te whai mate ngākau koe, ka tīmata pea tō tākuta ki te horopeta iti ake, me te mātakitaki i te mahi o tō ngākau. Ka tono pea rātou i ngā EKG auau kia mōhio ai kei te noho noa tō manawataki i te wā e tango ana koe i te rongoā.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Ki te Tango Nui Rawa te Phenothiazine?

Ki te tango nui rawa koe i te phenothiazine, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini tonu, ahakoa kei te pai koe. Ko te tango nui rawa ka pā mai ngā pānga taha nui pēnei i te moe nui, te rangirua, te huringa kino rānei i te manawataki.

Kaua e ngana ki te whakapōkae i a koe anō ki te kore i kī mai tētahi tohunga rongoā. Puritia te pounamu rongoā ki a koe kia taea ai e koe te kī atu ki ngā kaiwhakarato hauora te aha me te nui i tangohia e koe.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Ki te Ngaro i te Horopeta o te Phenothiazine?

Mēnā ka ngaro koe i tētahi horopeta o te phenothiazine, tangohia i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I tērā tūāhua, waiho te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau.

Kaua rawa e tango e rua ngā horopeta i te wā kotahi hei utu mō tētahi horopeta i ngaro, nā te mea ka piki ake tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha. Mēnā he maha ngā wā e wareware ana koe i ngā horopeta, whakaarohia te whakatakoto i ngā whakamaharatanga waea, te whakamahi rānei i tētahi kaiwhakarite pire hei āwhina i a koe kia noho i runga i te ara.

Āhea ka taea e au te mutu te tango i te Phenothiazine?

Me mutu anake te tango i ngā phenothiazines i te wā e kī ana tō tākuta he haumaru ki te mahi pera. Ko te mutu ohorere ka puta he tohu tangohanga, ka tuku rānei i ō tohu taketake kia hoki mai, i ētahi wā he kaha ake i mua.

Ka waihanga tō tākuta i tētahi mahere whakaheke haere mēnā me mutu koe ki te tango i te rongoā. Ka roa pea tēnei tukanga i ētahi wiki, marama rānei, i runga i te roa o tō tango i te rongoā me tō urupare takitahi.

Ka taea e au te taraiwa i te wā e tango ana i te Phenothiazine?

Me tūpato rawa koe mō te taraiwa i te wā e tīmata ana koe ki te tango i ngā phenothiazines, nā te mea ka puta te hiamoe me te pā ki tō wā urupare. Tatari kia mōhio koe ki te pānga o te rongoā ki a koe i mua i te taraiwa, te whakahaere rānei i ngā mīhini.

He maha ngā tāngata ka taea te taraiwa haumaru i te wā e urutau ana rātou ki te rongoā, engari he rerekē tēnei i te tangata ki te tangata. Mēnā kei te hiamoe tonu koe, kei te mōwhea rānei, kōrerohia ngā kōwhiringa kawe waka kē me tō tākuta, kaua ki te tūpono ki tētahi aituā.