He aha te kano ārai mate Rubella me Mumps Virus Live: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha me ētahi atu

Ko te kano ārai mate rubella me mumps virus live he kano ārai mate whakakotahi e tiaki ana i a koe mai i ngā mate viral e rua e tino kino ana. Kei roto i tēnei kano ārai mate ngā putanga ngoikore (ora engari kua whakaiti) o ngā huaketo e rua e āwhina ana i tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te ako ki te whawhai i ēnei mate me te kore e pā mai te mate tonu.

Ko tēnei kano ārai mate te tikanga ka hoatu hei wāhanga o te raupapa kano ārai mate MMR (measles, mumps, rubella), ahakoa ka taea te whakahaere motuhake ina hiahiatia. Ko te māramatanga ki te mahi o tēnei kano ārai mate me te aha e tūmanakohia ana ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau i ngā whakatau mō tō hauora me te tiaki o tō whānau.

He aha te kano ārai mate Rubella me Mumps Virus Live?

Ko tēnei kano ārai mate he putanga ora, ngoikore o ngā huaketo rubella me mumps i whakakotahihia ki roto i te werohanga kotahi. Kua whakarerekētia ngā huaketo i roto i ngā taiwhanga kia taea ai e rātou te whakahihiri i tō pūnaha ārai mate me te kore e pā mai ngā mate katoa.

Inā whiwhi koe i tēnei kano ārai mate, ka mōhio tō pūnaha ārai mate ki ēnei huaketo ngoikore hei rāwaho, ā, ka hanga i ngā paturopi hei whawhai i a rātou. Ko tēnei tukanga e ako ana i tō tinana me pēhea te whakautu tere ki te pā mai koe ki ngā huaketo rubella, mumps rānei i te wā e haere ake nei.

E kiia ana he tino whai hua te kano ārai mate, ā, e whakarato ana i te ārai mate mō te wā roa. Ko te nuinga o te hunga e whiwhi ana i te raupapa kano ārai mate katoa ka whakawhanake i te tiaki mō te ora katoa mai i ngā mate e rua.

He aha te kano ārai mate Rubella me Mumps Virus Live e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko tēnei kano ārai mate e ārai ana i te rubella (German measles) me te mumps, e rua ngā mate viral e tino pāhorahia ana ka pā mai ngā raruraru nui. Ka horapa noa ngā mate e rua mā ngā matūriki manawa ina maremare, tihe, kōrero rānei te hunga kua pangia.

Ka taea e te rubella te whakaputa i te pupuhi ngawari me te kirika i te nuinga o nga tangata, engari he nui nga raruraru ki nga wahine hapu. Mena ka pangia e te wahine hapu te rubella, ina koa i te wa tuatahi, ka puta pea te mate rubella congenital i roto i te pepi, ka arahi ki nga hapa whanau tae atu ki nga raruraru o te ngakau, te ngaro o te rongo, me nga whakaroa whanaketanga.

Ko te mumps te tikanga ka puta te pupuhi mamae o nga repe huware, te kirika, me te mahunga. I etahi wa, ka arahi te mumps ki nga raruraru nui ake penei i te meningitis, encephalitis, te ngaro ranei o te rongo. I roto i nga tama taiohi me nga tane pakeke, ka taea e te mumps te puta i te orchitis (te pupuhi o nga whekau), he uaua te pa ki te whanautanga.

He mea nui te kano kano mo nga wahine o te tau whanau, nga kaimahi hauora, me nga kaihaereere o te ao ka pa atu ki enei mate i nga waahi he iti ake te reeti kano kano.

Me pehea te mahi o te kano kano mate rubella me te mumps virus live?

Ka mahi tenei kano kano ma te whakangungu i to punaha aukati ki te mohio me te whawhai i nga huaketo rubella me te mumps. Ko nga huaketo ngoikore i roto i te kano kano he kaha ki te whakaoho i te urupare aukati engari he ngoikore rawa ki te puta i nga mate tuturu.

I muri i te kano kano, ka whakaputa to punaha aukati i nga paturopi motuhake ki nga huaketo e rua. Ka noho tonu enei paturopi i roto i to toto, kua rite ki te whakakore wawe i nga huaketo mena ka tutaki koe ki a raatau. Ka whakawhanake ano to punaha aukati i nga pūtau mahara e mahara ana ki te hanga i enei paturopi ahakoa i muri i nga tau.

E kiia ana he kano kano kaha ngawari tenei e whakarato ana i te aukati kaha, roa. Ko te nuinga o nga tangata ka whakawhanake i nga taumata paturopi whakamarumaru i roto i nga wiki 2-6 i muri i te kano kano, a ko te aukati te tikanga ka roa mo nga tekau tau, mo te wa katoa ranei.

Me pehea taku tango i te kano kano mate rubella me te mumps virus live?

Ka tukuna tenei kano kano hei werohanga ki roto i te uaua o to ringa o runga (ara intramuscular). Ka whakahaerehia e te kaiwhakarato hauora te werohanga i roto i te waahi rongoa penei i te tari taote, te whare haumanu, te whare rongoa ranei.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te whakarite i ētahi whakaritenga motuhake i mua i te whiwhinga i tēnei kano ārai mate. Ka taea e koe te kai noa i mua, ā, kāore he kai, inu rānei e hiahiatia ana. Heoi, whakamōhio atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mēnā kei te pōuri koe, ā, ka tūtohu pea rātou kia whakawhāitihia te kano ārai mate kia ora ra anō koe i ngā mate katoa.

He torutoru noa ngā hēkona te werohanga, ahakoa ka pā pea te mamae ki te wāhi werohanga i muri mai. Ka tono pea tō kaiwhakarato hauora kia tatari koe mō te 15-20 meneti i muri i te werohanga kia mātakitaki mō ngā tauhohenga tonu.

Mēnā kei te whiwhi koe i tēnei hei wāhanga o te raupapa kano ārai mate MMR, ka pā ngā aratohu rite. E kitea ana e ētahi tāngata he āwhina ki te neke marie i tō rātou ringa i muri i te werohanga hei whakaiti i te mārō.

Kia Pēhea te Roa e Tango ai au i te Kano Ārai Mate Rūpīra me te Mōmō?

Ko te tikanga ka hoatu tēnei kano ārai mate hei raupapa kotahi, e rua rānei ngā horopeta, kāore i te rongoā tonu. Ko te nuinga o ngā pakeke kāore anō kia werohia, kāore rānei he ārai mate e hiahia ana ki te horopeta kotahi, i te mea ka hiahia pea ētahi tāngata ki ngā horopeta e rua, me te wātea i te 28 rā neke atu.

Ka whakatau tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te hōtaka tika i runga i tō tau, tō hītori hauora, me tō tūnga ārai mate o nāianei. Ka taea e rātou te tirotiro i ō taumata paturopi mā te whakamātautau toto kia kite mēnā kei a koe kē te ārai mate mai i te werohanga o mua, i te mate tūturu rānei.

Inā oti i a koe te raupapa kano ārai mate e tūtohutia ana, kāore koe e hiahia ana ki ngā horopeta atu. E whakaarohia ana he roa te ārai mate mai i tēnei kano ārai mate, e whakarato ana i te whakamarumaru mō ngā tekau tau, mō te ora rānei.

Heoi, mēnā kei te whakamahere koe ki te haere ki tāwāhi, ki te mahi rānei i te hauora, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia tirohia ō taumata ārai mate, ā, ka whiwhi pea i te horopeta whakanui mēnā he iti ō taumata paturopi.

He Aha ngā Pānga Taha o te Kano Ārai Mate Rūpīra me te Mōmō?

He maha ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ngā pānga taha ngawari, kāore rānei he pānga taha i muri i te whiwhinga i tēnei kano ārai mate. Ko te urupare ā-tinana o tō tinana ki te kano ārai mate ka pā mai ētahi tohumate rangitahi i te wā e hanga ana i te whakamarumaru.

Koinei ngā pānga taha e mōhiotia ana ka pā ki a koe i ngā rā i muri i te werohanga:

• Te mamae, te whero, te pūhi rānei i te wāhi werohanga
• Kirika iti
• He mamae pūpū, he ngenge rānei
• Te mamae tahi, te mārō rānei, ina koa ki ngā wāhine
• He pāhēhē ngawari ka puta pea 1-2 wiki i muri i te werohanga

Ko ēnei pānga taha noa ka ngaro noa iho i roto i ngā rā torutoru, ā, e tohu ana kei te urupare tika tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te kano ārai mate.

Ko ngā pānga taha kāore i te mōhiotia engari he nui ake te kitea ko te pūhi rangitahi o ngā pona rākau, ina koa ki te wāhi kaki, me ngā tohumate rite ki te makariri. Ka pā pea ki ētahi tāngata te ngaro o te mānawa, te ngāwari rānei i ō rātou ringa, waewae rānei.

Ko ngā pānga taha onge engari he nui te kino he tino onge, engari ka uru pea ko ngā urupare pānga nui, te mamae tahi roa e mau ana i ngā wiki, i ngā marama rānei, me te iti o te tatauranga pereti rangitahi. Ka puta pea ngā hopukanga kirika i ngā tamariki nohinohi nā te kirika, engari he poto noa iho ēnei, ā, kāore e pā ana ki te kino e mau tonu ana.

Ko ngā raruraru tino onge ko te ngaro o te rongo rangitahi, te mumura o te roro, ngā raruraru rānei o te io. Ko ēnei urupare nui ka puta i roto i te iti iho i te kotahi i roto i te miriona horopeta, ā, he iti ake te mōhiotia i ngā raruraru mai i ngā mate tūturu.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango i te Kano Ārai Mate Rūpīra me te Mūmū

Me karo ētahi tāngata i tēnei kano ārai mate nā te āwangawanga haumaru, te iti rānei o te whai huatanga. Mā tō kaiwhakarato hauora e arotake tō hītori hauora hei whakatau mēnā he tika te kano ārai mate mōu.

Kāore koe e tika kia whiwhi i tēnei kano ārai mate mēnā he mate nui tōu me te kirika, nā te mea me arotahi tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te whawhai i tō mate o nāianei. Ko ngā tāngata he pūnaha ārai mate ngoikore rawa, pēnei i te hunga e whiwhi ana i te rongoā matū, i ngā steroid nui rānei, me karo hoki i ngā kano ārai mate ora.

Kāore ngā wahine hapū e tika kia whiwhi i tēnei kano ārai mate nā te mea kei roto ngā huaketo ora ka taea te whara i te pēpi e whanake ana. Mēnā kei te whakamahere koe kia hapū, me whiwhi koe i te kano ārai mate i te iti rawa kotahi marama i mua i te hapūtanga.

Me whai whakaaro motuhake ngā tāngata e whai ana i ētahi āhuatanga hauora i mua i te kano ārai mate:

• Te mate kohi kaha, ētahi atu mate nui rānei
• Ngā mate toto, ngā mate pukupuku rānei e pā ana ki te pūnaha ārai mate
• Ngā whakawhitinga toto tata nei, te rongoā immunoglobulin rānei
• Ngā mate pāwera nui ki ngā wāhanga o te kano ārai mate pēnei i te gelatin, te neomycin rānei
• He hītori o te tauhohenga nui ki te horopeta o mua

Mēnā he HIV tōu, ētahi atu raruraru pūnaha ārai mate rānei, ka arotake tō tākuta mēnā he haumaru te kano ārai mate i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake me te tūnga hauora o nāianei.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o te Kano Ārai Mate Huaketo Rubella me te Mumps Live

Ko te nuinga o te wā e wātea ana tēnei kano ārai mate hei wāhanga o te kano ārai mate MMR II, he mea hanga e Merck. Kei roto i te kano ārai mate MMR II ngā wāhanga measles, mumps, me rubella i honoa ki roto i te werohanga kotahi.

I ētahi wā, ka whakamahi ngā kaiwhakarato hauora i ētahi atu kano ārai mate whakakotahi e whakauru ana i te rubella me te mumps, pēnei i te MMRV (e whakauru ana hoki i te kano ārai mate varicella/chickenpox). Heoi, ko te kano ārai mate rubella me te mumps anake, kāore he measles, he iti noa te whakamahi i roto i te mahi auau.

Ka whakatau tō kaiwhakarato hauora ko tēhea hua kano ārai mate motuhake te mea e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga i runga i tō tau, tō hītori hauora, me tō tūnga ārai mate o nāianei.

Ngā Kōwhiringa mō te Kano Ārai Mate Huaketo Rubella me te Mumps Live

Ko te kano ārai MMR (mō te mōkitokito, mō te mōmiti, mō te rūpīra) te kano ārai e tino whakamahia ana, ā, koinei te tūtohutanga paerewa mō te nuinga o te tangata. E whakarato ana tēnei kano ārai e toru-i-kotahi i te ārai kotahi mō te mōmiti me te rūpīra, me te ārai hoki i te mōkitokito.

Mō te hunga kua whai ārai kē ki te mōkitokito, ka whakahere te kano ārai rūpīra me te mōmiti i te ārai whāinga me te kore e hiahia ki te whakapā atu ki te wāhanga mōkitokito. Heoi, he pai ake te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki te kano ārai MMR nā te mea he riri nui tonu te mōkitokito ki te hauora o te ao.

E wātea ana ngā kano ārai takitahi mō te rūpīra anake, mō te mōmiti anake rānei, engari he uaua te whakamahi i roto i ngā mahi o ia rā. Ka whakaarohia pea ēnei i roto i ngā āhuatanga tino motuhake i te wā e whai pānga ana te tangata ki tētahi wāhanga o te kano ārai whakakotahi.

Kāore he kano ārai kē atu e whakarato ana i te ārai ōrite ki ēnei mate huaketo. Ko te ārai tūturu mai i te whai i ngā mate e whakarato ana i te ārai, engari ko ngā tūponotanga o ngā raruraru mai i ngā mate tūturu e nui atu ana i ngā tūponotanga iti o te kano ārai.

He Pai Ake Te Kano Ārai Rūpīra me te Mōmiti i te Kano Ārai MMR?

Ko te kano ārai MMR te nuinga e whakaarohia ana he pai ake i te kano ārai rūpīra me te mōmiti mō te nuinga o te tangata. I te mea e ārai ana te kano ārai MMR i ngā mate e toru, kaua i te rua, e whakarato ana i te ārai whānui ake me te tau kotahi o ngā werohanga.

E whakamahi ana ngā kano ārai e rua i ngā momo huaketo rūpīra me te mōmiti kotahi, nō reira he ōrite te ārai ki ēnei mate e rua. Ko te rerekētanga nui ko te ārai hoki a MMR i te mōkitokito, e noho tonu ana he riri nui ki te hauora o te ao.

Ka pai ake pea te kano ārai rūpīra me te mōmiti i roto i ngā āhuatanga onge i te wā e whai pānga ana te tangata ki te wāhanga mōkitokito, kua whai ārai rānei ki te mōkitokito. Heoi, he mea noa ēnei āhuatanga i roto i ngā mahi o ia rā.

He rite tonu ngā āhuatanga haumaru me ngā tauira pānga taha o ngā kano kano e rua. Ko te whakatau i waenga i a rāua me mahi i runga i te kōrero tahi me tō tākuta, i runga i ō hītori hauora me ō āhuatanga tūpono.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Kano Kano Ora mō te Rūpera me te Māmā

He Haumaru te Kano Kano Ora mō te Rūpera me te Māmā mō te Hunga e Pāngia ana e ngā Mate Ārai-a-tinana?

Me arotake takitahi te hunga e pāngia ana e ngā mate ārai-a-tinana i mua i te whiwhinga i tēnei kano kano ora. Ko te hunga e pāngia ana e ngā āhuatanga ārai-a-tinana ngawari, kāore hoki e tango rongoā whakaiti i te ārai-a-tinana, ka taea te whiwhi i te kano kano.

Heoi anō, ki te tango koe i ngā rongoā e whakaiti ana i tō pūnaha ārai-a-tinana, pērā i te methotrexate, biologics, rānei i ngā steroid nui, tē pea ka haumaru, ka whai hua rānei te kano kano. Me mahi tahi tō tākuta rheumatologist, tō tohunga rānei me tō tākuta tuatahi ki te whakatau i te wā pai me te haumaru o te kano kano.

I ētahi wā, ka tohutohu tō tākuta kia whakamutua ētahi rongoā mō te wā poto i mua i te kano kano, engari me tino whakaaro tēnei whakatau ki te kaha o tō mate ārai-a-tinana me te mahere rongoā.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakamahi Ahau i te Kano Kano Ora mō te Rūpera me te Māmā Nui Rawa?

E kore e taea te

He aha taku mahi ki te ngaro i te horopeta o te kano ārai mate Rubella me Mumps Virus Live?

Mēnā ka ngaro koe i tētahi horopeta kua whakaritea o tēnei kano ārai mate, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te whakarite anō i te wā e taea ai. Kāore he take ki te tīmata anō i te raupapa kano ārai mate - ka taea e koe te whiwhi i te horopeta i ngaro i te wā e pai ana.

Mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki ngā horopeta e rua, me hoatu te horopeta tuarua i te iti rawa 28 rā i muri i te horopeta tuatahi. Mēnā ka roa ake te wā i waenga i ngā horopeta, he pai tonu tērā, ā, kāore e whakaiti i te whai huatanga o te kano ārai mate.

Kaua e māharahara mēnā kua roa te wā mai i tō pōhiri i ngaro. Ka whai hua tonu te kano ārai mate, ā, ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora te āwhina i a koe ki te hoki ki te ara tika me te hōtaka e taunakitia ana.

Āhea ka taea e au te whakamutu i te tango i te kano ārai mate Rubella me Mumps Virus Live?

Kāore tēnei kano ārai mate i te rongoā haere tonu e whakamutua ana e koe, e tīmata ana. Kia oti i a koe te raupapa kano ārai mate e taunakitia ana (te tikanga kotahi, e rua rānei ngā horopeta), te nuinga ka whai whakamarumaru mō te ora katoa, ā, kāore e hiahia ana ki ngā horopeta atu.

Ka tūtohu pea tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te tirotiro i ō taumata ārai mate mā ngā whakamātautau toto mēnā kei te tūpono koe ki te pā, mēnā kua maha ngā tau kua pahure mai i te kano ārai mate. I runga i ēnei hua, ka tūtohu pea rātou i tētahi horopeta whakanui.

Ko ētahi āhuatanga, pēnei i te haerenga ki tāwāhi ki ngā wāhi he nui te reiti o te mate, te mahi rānei i ngā wāhi hauora, ka akiaki pea tō tākuta ki te tūtohu kia tirohia tō tūnga ārai mate me te whiwhi pea i ngā horopeta atu.

Ka taea e au te whiwhi i ētahi atu kano ārai mate i te wā kotahi me te kano ārai mate Rubella me Mumps Virus Live?

Āe, te nuinga ka taea e koe te whiwhi i ētahi atu kano ārai mate i te wā kotahi me tēnei kano ārai mate, engari me hoatu ki ngā wāhi werohanga rerekē. Ko te nuinga o ngā kano ārai mate i te wā katoa, tae atu ki ngā werohanga rewharewha, ngā kano ārai mate COVID-19, me ngā whakanui tetanus, ka taea te whakahaere marie i te wā kotahi.

Heoi anō, he ētahi whakaritenga wātea mō ētahi atu kano ārai mate ora. Ki te hiahia koe i tētahi atu kano ārai mate ora (pēnei i te varicella, te kirika kōwhai rānei), me hoatu i te rā kotahi, me te wātea rānei i te 28 rā neke atu.

Ka arotake tō tākuta i ngā kano ārai mate katoa e hiahiatia ana e koe, ka waihanga i tētahi hōtaka tika hei whakanui i tō whakamarumaru, me te whakarite i te haumaru. Ka whakaarohia hoki e rātou ētahi āhuatanga hauora motuhake, rongoā rānei, e pā ana ki te wā o te kano ārai mate.