He aha te kano kano COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)? Ngā tohumate, ngā take, me te rongoā i te kāinga

Ko te kano kano COVID-19 e whakamahi ana i te hangarau adenovirus vector na Janssen he kano kano kotahi te horopeta hei awhina i a koe ki te tiaki i a koe mai i te mate COVID-19 kino. E whakamahi ana tēnei kano kano i tētahi huaketo makariri noa (adenovirus) kua whakarerekētia hei pūnaha tuku hei ako i tō pūnaha ārai mate me pēhea te mohio me te whawhai i te huaketo SARS-CoV-2 e pā ana ki te COVID-19.

Kāore i rite ki ētahi atu kano kano COVID-19 e hiahia ana kia rua ngā horopeta, ka whai wāhi te kano kano Janssen ki te tiaki me te kotahi noa te werohanga. Kua tino whakamātauhia te kano kano, ā, kua whakaaetia e ngā mana hauora puta noa i te ao hei āwhina i te whakaiti i tō tūponotanga ki te hōhipera me te mate mai i te COVID-19.

He aha te kano kano COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

Ko te kano kano COVID-19 a Janssen he kano kano huaketo viral e whakamahi ana i tētahi adenovirus kua whakarerekētia hei tuku tohutohu ira ki ō pūtau. Ka mahi te adenovirus pēnei i te taraka tuku, e kawe ana i te mahere mō te hanga i tētahi wāhanga o te pūmua tātā koronavirus ki roto i ō pūtau uaua.

Kia whiwhi ō pūtau i ēnei tohutohu, ka whakaputa rātou i te pūmua tātā, e mōhiotia ana e tō pūnaha ārai mate he mea ke. Ka hanga tō tinana i ngā paturopi, ka whakahohe i ētahi atu urupare ārai mate hei tiaki i a koe mēnā ka pā koe ki te huaketo COVID-19 tūturu i muri mai.

Kāore e taea e te adenovirus e whakamahia ana i tēnei kano kano te whakaputa anō i tō tinana, ā, kāore e taea e ia te pā ki a koe kia tūmate. Kua whakarerekētia motuhake kia noho haumaru i te wā e noho tonu ana he pūnaha tuku whai hua mō te kano kano.

He aha te ahua o te whiwhi i te kano kano COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

Ko te whiwhi i te kano kano COVID-19 a Janssen he rite ki te whiwhi i ētahi atu werohanga intramuscular. Ka rongo koe i tētahi kōpiko tere, i tētahi wero rānei i te wā e uru ana te ngira ki tō uaua o runga ringa, ka whai i tētahi wā poto o te pēhanga i te wā e werohia ana te kano kano.

He torutoru hēkona noa te werohanga. Ko te nuinga o te tangata e kī ana he rite te ahua ki te werohanga rewharewha, ki ētahi atu werohanga rānei. Ka tono pea tō tākuta ki a koe kia noho, kia takoto rānei i te wā o te werohanga kia pai ake ai tō tū.

I muri i te werohanga, ka kite pea koe i te mamae tonu, i te mamae iti rānei i te wāhi i werohia ai. He mea noa tēnei, ā, e whakaatu ana kei te tīmata tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te urupare ki te kano ārai mate.

He aha ngā take o ngā pānga taha mai i te Kano Ārai Mate COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

Ka puta ngā pānga taha mai i te kano ārai mate Janssen COVID-19 nā te mea kei te urupare tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te kano ārai mate, ā, kei te ako ki te tiaki i a koe. I te wā e whakaputa ana ō pūtau i te pūmua tātā, ka mōhio tō pūnaha ārai mate he mea ke tēnei, ā, ka tīmata ki te hanga parenga.

Ka taea e tēnei urupare ārai mate te pā mai i te mumura i te wāhi i werohia ai, puta noa i tō tinana. Ko te mumura he tohu tūturu kei te mahi tika tō pūnaha ārai mate, ā, kei te whakawhanake i te whakamarumaru e hiahia ana koe ki te ārai i te COVID-19.

Ka taea hoki e te urupare a tō tinana ki te adenovirus vector te whai wāhi ki ngā pānga taha. Ahakoa kua whakarerekētia te adenovirus, ā, he haumaru, ka urupare pea tō pūnaha ārai mate ki a ia, pērā i te urupare ki ngā mea ke e uru ana ki tō tinana.

He aha ngā pānga taha noa o te Kano Ārai Mate COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

Ko te nuinga o te tangata e whiwhi ana i te kano ārai mate Janssen COVID-19 ka pā mai ngā pānga taha ngawari ki te āhua, ka ngaro noa iho i roto i ngā rā torutoru. He tohu noa ēnei pānga taha kei te hanga whakamarumaru tō tinana ki te ārai i te COVID-19.

Koinei ngā pānga taha noa ka pā mai pea ki a koe:

• Te mamae, te whero, te pūhi rānei i te wāhi i werohia ai
• Te ngenge, te āhua rānei o te ngenge
• Te ānini
• Te mamae uaua
• Te wiri
• Te kirika
• Te whakapairuaki
• Te mamae tahi

Ko ēnei pānga taha ka tīmata i roto i te rā, e rua rānei i muri i te werohanga, ā, te nuinga ka roa 1-3 rā. Ko te nuinga o te tangata e kite ana ko ngā rongoā mamae me te okiokinga e āwhina ana ki te whakahaere i ēnei tohumate.

He aha ngā pānga taha onge o te kano ārai mate COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

Ahakoa he mea noa, ka pā pea ētahi tāngata i ngā pānga taha nui ake mai i te kano ārai mate COVID-19 a Janssen. E hiahia ana ēnei urupare onge ki te āwhina hauora tonu, ā, kua āta aroturukihia e ngā mana hauora.

Ko te pānga taha onge tino nui ko te thrombosis me te thrombocytopenia syndrome (TTS), e uru ana ki ngā toto toto tahi me te iti o te tatau platelet. Ka puta tēnei āhuatanga i roto i te tata ki te 3-4 ngā keehi i ia miriona horopeta i whakahaerehia, te nuinga i roto i te 1-2 wiki i muri i te werohanga.

Ko ētahi atu pānga taha onge engari nui ko:

• Ngā urupare pānga nui (anaphylaxis)
• Guillain-Barré syndrome (te ngoikore uaua me te pararutiki)
• Ngā toto toto i ngā wāhi rerekē
• Ngā mamae pūpū nui tonu
• Te mamae puku nui
• Te poto o te manawa, te mamae rānei o te uma

Kua whakangungua ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki te mōhio me te rongoā i ēnei raruraru onge. E haere tonu ana ngā painga o te werohanga ki te nui ake i ngā tūponotanga mō te nuinga o te tangata, ina koa mō te hunga e tūpono ana ki te COVID-19 nui.

Ka taea e ngā pānga taha mai i te kano ārai mate COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen) te ngaro noa?

Āe, ko te nuinga o ngā pānga taha mai i te kano ārai mate COVID-19 a Janssen ka ngaro noa iho me te kore he rongoā hauora. Ko ngā pānga taha noa pēnei i te mamae i te wāhi werohanga, te ngenge, me te kirika ngawari ka ngaro i roto i te 1-3 rā.

Ka whakaiti noa tō tinana i te urupare mumura i te wā e whakaoti ana tō pūnaha ārai mate i tana urupare tuatahi ki te kano ārai mate. Ko te mamae me te pūhihi i te wāhi werohanga ka pōti i roto i te 24-48 haora, ā, ka pai haere.

Heoi anō, me rapu āwhina hauora koe mēnā ka pōraru ake ngā pānga taha, kāore e pai ake, ka roa ake i te wiki, mēnā rānei ka puta ētahi tohumate e pā ana ki a koe pēnei i te mamae nui o te upoko, te mamae o te uma, te uaua rānei ki te hā.

Me pēhea te rongoā i ngā pānga taha mai i te kano kōrere COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen) i te kāinga?

Ka taea e koe te whakahaere i te nuinga o ngā pānga taha noa mai i te kano kōrere Janssen COVID-19 i te kāinga me ngā tikanga whakamarie noa. Mā ēnei rongoā kāinga e āwhina i a koe kia pai ake te ngākau i te wā e hanga ana tō tinana i te ārai mate.

Mō te mamae me te pūhihi i te wāhi werohanga, whakamātauhia ēnei huarahi ngawari:

• Whakamahia he kakahu horoi mā, mātao, mākū ki te wāhi werohanga mō te 10-15 meneti
• Whakamahia tō ringa i te tikanga kia kore ai e mārō
• Tangohia ngā rongoā mamae e hokona ana i te tākai pēnei i te acetaminophen, te ibuprofen rānei
• Kaua e mirimiri, e mirimiri rānei i te wāhi werohanga

Mō te kore whakamarie whānui pēnei i te kirika, te ngenge, te mamae o te tinana rānei:

• Okioki nui me te moe
• Inu wai nui kia noho wai
• Kākahu i ngā kākahu māmā mēnā he kirika tōu
• Tangohia ngā rongoā e hokona ana i te tākai i te mea kua tohutohutia i runga i te pōkai

Me āwhina ēnei rongoā kāinga i a koe kia pai ake i roto i ngā rā torutoru. Kia mahara he mea noa te pānga o ngā pānga taha, ā, e tohu ana kei te tika te urupare o tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te kano kōrere.

He aha te rongoā hauora mō ngā pānga taha kino mai i te kano kōrere COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

Ko te rongoā hauora mō ngā pānga taha kino mai i te kano kōrere Janssen COVID-19 e whakawhirinaki ana ki te urupare motuhake e pā ana ki a koe. Kua whakatūria e ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ngā tikanga mō te whakahaere i ngā urupare kino noa me ngā raruraru onge.

Mō ngā pānga pāwera nui (anaphylaxis), ka whakatutuki ngā rōpū hauora i te rongoā tonu me te epinephrine me ētahi atu rongoā ohorere. Ka aroturukihia e rātou tō manawa, te pēhanga toto, me te tere o te ngākau i te wā e tautoko ana i ngā pūnaha o tō tinana kia ngaro rawa te pānga.

Mō te thrombosis me te thrombocytopenia syndrome (TTS), ka whakamahi ngā tākuta i ngā rongoā whakaheke toto motuhake me ngā rongoā rerekē i ngā rongoā whakakore i ngā kōpuku. Ka uru pea te rongoā ki te intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) me ngā anticoagulants motuhake e mahi ana i te haumaru ahakoa he iti te tatau platelet.

Mēnā ka whakawhanake koe i te Guillain-Barré syndrome, ko te rongoā te tikanga ko te whakawhiti plasma, te rongoā immunoglobulin rānei hei āwhina i te whakaiti i te mumura e pā ana ki ō io. Ka āwhina te rongoā tinana me te manaaki tautoko ki te whakahaere i ngā tohumate i te wā o te whakaora.

Āhea au e kite ai i te tākuta i muri i te whiwhinga i te kano ārai mate COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

Me whakapā atu koe ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu mēnā ka pā ki a koe ētahi tohu o ngā pānga taha nui, ina koa i roto i ngā wiki tuatahi i muri i te kano ārai mate. Ahakoa he onge ngā pānga nui, he mea nui te mōhio wawe me te rongoā mō ngā hua pai.

Rapua te āwhina hauora tonu mēnā ka whakawhanake koe i ēnei tohu whakatūpato:

• He mamae nui te upoko kāore e pai ake me ngā rongoā mamae i runga i te kaute
• Te ruaki tonu
• He mamae nui te puku
• Te pūhi o te waewae, te mamae rānei
• Te poto o te manawa, te mamae rānei o te uma
• Ngā pānga ngāwari, ngā wāhi whero iti rānei i runga i tō kiri
• Te tirohanga pōuri, te hopu rānei

Whakapā atu hoki ki tō tākuta mēnā ka kino ake ngā pānga taha noa pēnei i te kirika, te ngenge, te mamae rānei i te wāhi werohanga i muri i ngā rā tuatahi, ka roa rānei i te wiki. Ahakoa he mea noa tēnei, he pai ake te arotake i ngā tohumate kia mōhio ai ki te manaaki tika.

He aha ngā āhuatanga tūpono mō te whakawhanake i ngā pānga taha mai i te kano ārai mate COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki tō tūponotanga ki te pānga o ngā pānga taha mai i te kano ārai mate COVID-19 a Janssen. Mā te māramatanga ki ēnei āhuatanga tūpono ka āwhina i a koe me tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te whakatau whakatau mō te kano ārai mate.

Te ahua nei he pānga tō te pakeke, ko ngā pakeke taitamariki te nuinga e pā ana ki ngā pānga taha pērā i te ngenge, te ānini, me te mamae uaua. Ko ngā tāngata kei raro i te 50 tau te nuinga he kaha ake te urupare ārai mate, ā, ka puta pea he pānga taha e kitea ana.

Ngā āhuatanga ka piki ake ai tō tūponotanga ko:

• He wahine (he paku teitei ake te tūponotanga mō ētahi pānga taha)
• He hītori mō ngā āhuatanga ārai mate-a-tinana
• Te tango i ētahi rongoā e pā ana ki te mahi ārai mate
• I pangia i mua e te mate COVID-19
• Hītori mō ngā mate pūhihi toto
• Kei raro i te 50 tau (mō TTS anake)

Heoi, ko te whai āhuatanga tūpono kāore i te kī ka pā ana koe i ngā pānga taha. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e pai ana ki te kano ārai mate ahakoa ā rātou āhuatanga tūpono takitahi.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te Kano Ārai Mate COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)?

Ahakoa he onge ngā raruraru mai i te kano ārai mate COVID-19 a Janssen, he mea nui kia mārama ki ngā mea ka pā. Ko te nuinga o ngā raruraru ka taea te rongoā ina kitea wawe ana, ā, ka whakahaerehia e ngā tohunga hauora.

Ko te raruraru tino nui ko te thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome (TTS), ka puta pea te whiu, te whakaeke ngākau, ētahi atu rānei kino o te okana ki te kore e rongoatia wawe. E hiahia ana tēnei āhuatanga ki te rongoā motuhake me te aroturuki tupato i roto i te hōhipera.

Ētahi atu raruraru ka puta:

• Ngā urupare pāwera nui e hiahia ana ki te rongoā ohorere
• Ngā pūhihi toto i ngā wāhi rerekē pērā i te roro, te puku rānei
• Ngā tohumate neurological roa mai i te mate Guillain-Barré
• Ngā mate tuarua i te wāhi werohanga (he onge rawa)
• Ngā urupare pūnaha ārai mate tonu

He mea nui kia mahara he tino onge enei raruraru ki te whakataurite ki nga raruraru mai i te mate COVID-19 tonu. Kei te haere tonu nga kaiwhakarato hauora ki te arotake i te haumaru o te kano kano me te whai punaha hei tautuhi tere me te rongoa i nga raruraru ka puta.

He pai, he kino ranei te kano kano COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen) mo te tiaki i te COVID-19?

He pai te kano kano COVID-19 a Janssen mo te tiaki i te COVID-19 kino, te hohipera, me te mate. I whakaatu nga whakamatautau haumanu he tata ki te 66% te whai hua o te kano kano ki te aukati i te mate COVID-19 ngawari ki te kino, me te tino whai hua ki te aukati i nga hua kino.

Ka whakawhiwhia e te kano kano te whakamarumaru kaha ki te hohipera me te mate mai i te COVID-19, koinei nga hua tino kino o te mate. He mea nui tonu tenei whakamarumaru ahakoa ka puta mai nga momo hou o te huaketo, ahakoa ka rereke pea te whai huatanga.

Ahakoa kare pea te kano kano e aukati i nga keehi katoa o te mate COVID-19, ka tino whakaiti i to tupono ki te tino mate. Ko nga tangata kua werohia, ka pangia tonu, ka ngawari ake nga tohu, ka ora wawe ake i te hunga kaore ano kia werohia.

Ko te waatea o te horopeta kotahi o te kano kano Janssen he mea tino nui mo nga tangata e uaua ana ki te uru atu ki te hauora, ki te hoki mai ranei mo nga horopeta tuarua. Ko tenei mea uru mai e whai wāhi ana ki tana painga hauora whanui.

He aha nga paanga taha mai i te kano kano COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen) ka pohehehia?

Ko nga paanga taha mai i te kano kano COVID-19 a Janssen i etahi wa ka pohehehia mo etahi atu mate noa, tikanga ranei. He mea tika tenei raruraru na te mea he rite nga paanga taha o te kano kano ki nga tohu o nga mate viral, etahi atu take hauora ranei.

Ko te whakakotahitanga o te ngenge, te ānini, te mamae uaua, me te kirika mai i te kano ārai mate ka pohehe noa ki te rewharewha, ki te makariri rānei. E mōhio ana ētahi tāngata kua mau rātou i te COVID-19, engari kāore e taea e te kano ārai mate te whakaputa i te mate COVID-19.

Ko ngā pōhēhē noa ko:

• Ngā tohumate rewharewha, makariri rānei (kirika, ngenge, mamae tinana)
• Te paitini kai (te whakapairuaki, te ngenge)
• Ngā tauhohenga o te pēhanga, te āwangawanga rānei (ānini, ngenge)
• Ngā mate pāwera o te wā (ngenge, ānini)
• Ngā pānga o te kore moe (ngenge, uaua ki te arotahi)

Ko te rerekētanga nui ko te wā - ka tīmata ngā pānga taha o te kano ārai mate i roto i te 1-2 rā i muri i te werohanga, ka ngaro i roto i ngā rā torutoru. Mēnā ka roa ake, ka kino ake rānei ngā tohumate, he mea tika kia whakaarohia ētahi atu take, kia kōrero ki tō tākuta.

Ngā pātai e pātai pinepine ana mō te Kano Ārai Mate COVID-19 (Adenovirus Vector - Janssen)

Ka taea e au te mau i te COVID-19 mai i te kano ārai mate Janssen?

Kāore, kāore e taea e koe te mau i te COVID-19 mai i te kano ārai mate Janssen. E whakamahi ana te kano ārai mate i tētahi adenovirus kua whakarerekētia e kore e taea te whakaputa anō i tō tinana, ā, kāore i roto i te huaketo SARS-CoV-2 ora. E ako ana te kano ārai mate i tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te mōhio ki te coronavirus me te kore e whakaputa i te mate tūturu.

Kia pēhea te roa o te whakamarumaru mai i te kano ārai mate Janssen?

Te ahua nei ka roa te whakamarumaru mai i te kano ārai mate Janssen mō ētahi marama, me ngā rangahau e whakaatu ana i te whai huatanga tonu mō te 6-8 marama i muri i te werohanga. Heoi, ka heke pea te whakamarumaru i te wā, ā, ka tūtohutia pea ngā pūhi whakakaha kia mau tonu te ārai mate pai, ina koa ka puta mai ngā momo hou.

Ka taea e au te tango i ngā rongoā mamae i mua i te werohanga i te kano ārai mate Janssen?

E taunaki ana kia kaua e tango i nga rongoa mamae i mua i te werohanga ki te kore to taakuta e tohutohu motuhake. Ko te tango rongoa penei i te acetaminophen, i te ibuprofen ranei i mua i te werohanga ka whakaiti pea i to urupare mate ki te kano kano. Heoi, ka taea e koe te tango i enei rongoa i muri i te werohanga hei whakahaere i nga paanga taha.

He haumaru te kano kano Janssen mo te hunga mate pāwera?

He haumaru te kano kano Janssen mo te nuinga o te hunga mate pāwera, tae atu ki nga mate pāwera kai noa, nga mate pāwera o te wa, me nga mate pāwera ki nga rongoa. Heoi, ki te mea he hitori to koe mo nga tauhohenga mate pāwera nui ki nga kano kano, ki o ratou waahanga ranei, korerohia tenei ki to kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i te werohanga. Ka taea e ratou te awhina ki te whakatau mena he haumaru mo koe, a tera pea ka tohutohu kia nui ake te aro turuki.

Me tiki e au te kano kano Janssen mena kua pangia e au te COVID-19?

Ae, me werohia tonu koe ahakoa kua pangia koe e te COVID-19. Ko te mate maori e whakarato ana i etahi parenga, engari ka awhina te werohanga ki te whakanui me te whakaroa i to whakamarumaru. Ka taea e te kano kano te whakarato i te whānuitanga o te whakamarumaru ki nga momo rereke o te huaketo i te mate maori anake. Ko te nuinga o nga mana hauora e taunaki ana kia tatari kia ora ra ano koe i te mate koi i mua i te werohanga.