He aha te Saxagliptin: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha me ētahi atu mea

He rongoā whakahau a Saxagliptin e āwhina ana i te hunga e mate huka momo 2 ki te whakahaere i ō rātou taumata huka toto. No roto i te rōpū rongoā e kīia ana ko ngā aukati DPP-4, e mahi ana mā te āwhina i tō tinana ki te whakaputa i te nui ake o te insulin i te wā e tiketike ana tō huka toto me te whakaiti i te nui o te huka e hangaia ana e tō ate.

Ko te tikanga ka whakahaua tēnei rongoā i te wā kāore anō te kai me te whakakori tinana anake i te rawaka hei whakahaere i te huka toto, i te wā rānei e hiahia ana ētahi atu rongoā mate huka ki te tautoko anō. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e kite ana he taapiri ngawari engari whai hua a saxagliptin ki tā rātou mahere whakahaere mate huka.

He aha te Saxagliptin?

He rongoā mate huka waha a Saxagliptin ka tangohia e koe mā te waha, te tikanga kotahi i te rā. I hangaia hei mahi tahi me te pūnaha whakaputa insulin tūturu o tō tinana, kaua ki te akiaki i ngā huringa nui i tō huka toto.

Whakaarohia a saxagliptin hei kaiawhina whai hua ki tō puku. I te wā e piki ana tō huka toto i muri i te kai, ka tohu tēnei ki tō puku ki te tuku i te nui ake o te insulin. I te wā kotahi, ka kī atu ki tō ate kia whakaiti i tōna whakaputa huka, e hanga ana i tētahi huarahi taurite ake ki te whakahaere huka toto.

E whakaarohia ana tēnei rongoā he rongoā mate huka kaha ngawari. Kāore i te kaha pērā i ngā werohanga insulin, engari he nui ake te whāinga i ngā huringa noho noa iho. He pai te aro o te nuinga o te tāngata ki tēnei rongoā nā te mea e mahi ana i runga i te ngawari me ngā pūnaha o tō tinana.

He aha te Saxagliptin e whakamahia ana?

Ko te tuatahi, ka whakamahia a Saxagliptin ki te rongoā i te mate huka momo 2 i roto i ngā pakeke. Ka whakahau pea tō tākuta i tēnei rongoā i te wā e hiahia ana tō mahere whakahaere mate huka o nāianei ki te tautoko anō kia tutuki ai ō whāinga huka toto.

Koinei ngā āhuatanga matua e whai hua ana a saxagliptin:

• Ki te kore te kai me te whakakori tinana e whakahaere tika ana i te huka toto
• Hei taapiri atu ki te metformin ina karekau te metformin anake e ranea ana
• I te taha o etahi atu rongoa mate huka pēnei i te insulin, i te sulfonylureas rānei
• Ina hiahia koe i te rongoa karekau e nui te pikinga o te taumaha
• Mena kei te rapu koe i tētahi kōwhiringa kotahi-i-te-rā e ngāwari ana ki tō rārangi mahi

Ka whakatau tō kaiwhakarato hauora mēnā he tika te saxagliptin mō tō āhuatanga motuhake. Ka whakaarohia e rātou ō taumata huka toto o nāianei, ētahi atu rongoa e tango ana koe, me tō pikitia hauora whānui.

Me pēhea te mahi a Saxagliptin?

Ka mahi a Saxagliptin mā te aukati i tētahi enzyme e kiia nei ko DPP-4 i roto i tō pūnaha kūnatu. Ko tēnei enzyme te tikanga ka wawahi i ngā homoni whai hua e whakahaere ana i te huka toto, nō reira mā te aukati i tēnei, ka taea e te saxagliptin ēnei homoni tūturu te mahi roa ake, me te whai hua ake.

Inā kai koe, ka tuku ngā whekau i ngā homoni e kiia nei ko incretins e tohu ana i tō pancreas ki te whakaputa insulin. Ka āwhina a Saxagliptin i ēnei homoni kia kaha tonu te mahi, ko te tikanga ka taea e tō tinana te urupare tika ake ki te pikinga o ngā taumata huka toto.

E kiia ana ko tēnei rongoa he rongoa mate huka kaha-ā-waenganui. He ngawari ake i te insulin, i te sulfonylureas rānei nā te mea ka mahi anake ina piki ake tō huka toto. Ina noa tō huka toto, he iti noa te pānga o te saxagliptin, e whakaiti ana i te tūponotanga o ngā wāhanga huka toto iti morearea.

Ko te ataahua o tēnei huarahi ko te mahi tahi me te manawataki tūturu o tō tinana. Kāore koe e akiaki ana i tō pancreas ki te mahi nui tonu, engari e hoatu ana ki a ia ngā taputapu pai ake hei mahi i tana mahi ina hiahiatia.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Saxagliptin?

Ko te tikanga ka tangohia te saxagliptin kotahi i te rā, me te kai, me te kore rānei. He maha ngā tāngata e kite ana he ngāwari ake te tango i te wā kotahi i ia rā kia mau tonu ngā taumata i roto i tō rātou pūnaha.

Ka taea e koe te tango saxagliptin ki te wai, te miraka, te wai ranei. Kāore i rite ki ētahi rongoā, kāore e hiahiatia he wā motuhake me ngā kai. Heoi, ko te tango me te kai ka āwhina pea ki te raru koe i te puku, ahakoa he mea noa tēnei.

Koinei te mea e pai ana mō te nuinga o te tangata:

• Kōwhiria he wā rite i ia rā, pēnei i te parakuihi, te kai tina rānei
• Horomia te papa katoa ki te karaihe wai
• Kaua e kuru, e ngaungau rānei i te papa
• Mēnā ka tango koe me te kai, he pai te kai noa
• Haere tonu te tango ahakoa e pai ana koe, i te mea kei te haere tonu te whakahaere mate huka

Ka tīmata tō tākuta i te horopeta tika i runga i te mahi o tō pūkahukahu me ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora. Ko te nuinga o te tangata ka tīmata ki te 2.5 mg, ki te 5 mg rānei i te wā kotahi i te rā, ā, he maha ngā wā ka noho tonu tēnei hei horopeta wā roa.

Kia Pēhea te Roa o taku Tango Saxagliptin?

Ko te tikanga he rongoā wā roa te Saxagliptin e haere tonu ana koe ki te tango i te wā e āwhina ana ki te whakahaere i tō mate huka. He āhuatanga mau tonu te mate huka momo 2 e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere tonu, nō reira ka noho te nuinga o te tangata ki runga i ā rātou rongoā mate huka mō te wā mutunga kore.

Ka aroturuki tō tākuta i ō taumata huka toto me te hauora whānui i ngā wā katoa kia mōhio ai kei te tika tonu te saxagliptin mōu. Ka tirohia e rātou ō taumata A1C ia toru ki te ono marama kia kite ai i te pai o te mahi o tō mahere whakahaere mate huka.

Ka hiahia pea ētahi tangata ki te whakatika i ā rātou rongoā mate huka i te wā. Kāore tēnei e kī ana kua mutu te mahi a te saxagliptin, engari ka taea e te mate huka te huri me te whanake. Ka mahi tō rōpū hauora ki a koe ki te whakatika i ngā huringa e tika ana kia noho hauora ai tō huka toto.

Kaua rawa e mutu te tango saxagliptin ohorere me te kore e kōrero tuatahi ki tō tākuta. Ahakoa e pai ana koe, ka piki pea tō huka toto ki ngā taumata mōrearea me te kore e tika te whakahaere rongoā.

He aha ngā Pānga Taha o Saxagliptin?

He pai te whakamanawanui a te nuinga o te tangata ki te saxagliptin, engari pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka pā ngā pānga taha. Ko te rongo pai he mea noa ngā pānga taha kino, ā, he tokomaha ngā tāngata kāore e pā ngā pānga taha.

Koinei ngā pānga taha tino noa e pā ana ki ētahi tāngata:

• Te ānini
• Ngā mate o te ara rāhaua o runga (pērā i te makariri)
• Ngā mate o te ara tūtae
• Te mamae puku, te kore rānei o te pai
• Te whakapairuaki

Ko ēnei pānga taha noa he ngawari noa iho, ā, he maha ngā wā ka pai ake i te wā e urutau ana tō tinana ki te rongoā. Ki te mau tonu, ki te pōuri rānei, whakamōhiotia tō tākuta.

He pānga taha onge engari tino kino e hiahia ana kia tere te rongoā:

• Te mamae tahi nui e kore e pai ake
• Ngā tohu o te pancreatitis (te mamae puku nui ka horapa ki tō tuara)
• Ngā tauhohenga pāwera (te pūwha, te mōmō, te pūhi, te uaua ki te hā)
• Ngā tohu o te ngoikore o te ngākau (te pūhi i ngā waewae, te poto o te manawa, te ngenge rerekē)
• Ngā tauhohenga kiri nui, te pūhuka rānei

Ahakoa he onge ēnei pānga taha kino, he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki a rātou, ā, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu ki te pā ki a koe ētahi o ēnei tohu.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Saxagliptin?

Kāore te Saxagliptin e tika mō te katoa, ā, ka āta arotake tō tākuta i tō hītori rongoā i mua i te whakahau. He wāhi motuhake e tika ana kia karo i tēnei rongoā, kia whakamahia rānei me te tūpato anō.

Kāore koe e tika kia tango saxagliptin ki te:

• Te mate huka momo 1 (kua whakaaetia anake mō te momo 2)
• He hītori o ngā tauhohenga pāwera nui ki te saxagliptin, ki ngā rongoā rite rānei
• Te ketoacidosis mate huka (he raruraru mate huka nui)
• Te mate tākihi nui (me whakatika pea e tō tākuta te horopeta, me whiriwhiri rānei i tētahi rongoā rerekē)

Ka whakamahi tō tākuta i te saxagliptin me te tūpato anō ki te:

• He hītori o te korenga o te ngākau
• Ngā raruraru o te whatukuhu (ahakoa ngā mea ngawari ka hiahia kia whakatikatika i te horopeta)
• He hītori o te mumura o te puku
• Ngā kōhatu tai, ngā raruraru rānei o te pūpū
• He hītori o ngā raruraru tahi nui

Me kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta mō ō mate hauora katoa me ō rongoā i mua i te tīmatanga o te saxagliptin. Mā tēnei e āwhina i a rātou ki te whakatau mēnā koinei te kōwhiringa haumaru me te whai hua mō tō whakahaere mate huka.

Ingoa Waitohu Saxagliptin

Kei te wātea te Saxagliptin i raro i te ingoa waitohu Onglyza. Ka kitea pea e koe i roto i te huinga me ētahi atu rongoā mate huka i raro i ngā ingoa waitohu rerekē.

Ko te huinga o te saxagliptin me te metformin e hokona ana ko Kombiglyze XR. He watea pea tēnei papa huinga mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki ngā rongoā e rua, nā te mea ka whakaiti i te maha o ngā pire e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i ia rā.

Ahakoa ka whiwhi koe i te ingoa waitohu, i te putanga whānui rānei, he rite tonu te whakauru kaha me te whai huatanga. Ka pā te mahere inihua me te whare rongoā ki te putanga ka whiwhi koe, engari e pai ana ngā kōwhiringa e rua mō te whakahaere i te huka toto.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō te Saxagliptin

Mēnā kāore te saxagliptin i te pai mōu, he maha ētahi atu rongoā mate huka e mahi ana i ngā ara rite, rerekē rānei. Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te tūhura i ēnei kōwhiringa i runga i ō hiahia me tō āhuatanga hauora.

Ko ētahi atu aukati DPP-4 e mahi ana i te ara rite ki te saxagliptin ko:

• Sitagliptin (Januvia)
• Linagliptin (Tradjenta)
• Alogliptin (Nesina)

Ngā momo rerekē o ngā rongoā mate huka ka whakaarohia e tō tākuta ko:

• Metformin (te nuinga te maimoatanga tuatahi)
• Ngā kaiwhakahohe kaiwhakawhiwhi GLP-1 (pēnei i te semaglutide, i te liraglutide rānei)
• Ngā aukati SGLT-2 (pēnei i te empagliflozin, i te canagliflozin rānei)
• Sulfonylureas (pēnei i te glipizide, i te glyburide rānei)
• Insulin (mō te whakahaere mate huka matatau)

Ko te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu e whakawhirinaki ana ki tō pūkete hauora takitahi, ētahi atu rongoā e inu ana koe, me ō whāinga whakahaere mate huka. Ka mahi tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki a koe ki te kimi i te kōwhiringa tino whai hua me te pai ki te manawanui.

He Pai Ake Anei te Saxagliptin i te Sitagliptin?

Ko te saxagliptin me te sitagliptin he aukati DPP-4 e mahi ana i te ara rite tonu ki te whakahaere i te mate huka momo 2. Kāore tētahi rongoā i te tino "pai ake" i tētahi atu, nā te mea he kōwhiringa whai hua rāua me ngā painga me ngā pānga taha rite tonu.

Ko ngā rerekētanga nui i waenga i ēnei rongoā he mea huna. Kua roa kē te wā e wātea ana te Sitagliptin, ā, he nui ake ngā raraunga rangahau. Akene he rerekē te pūkete pānga taha o te Saxagliptin, me ētahi rangahau e whakaatu ana i ngā pānga rerekē ki te hauora o te ngākau, ahakoa e kiia ana he haumaru rāua.

Ko te kōwhiringa a tō tākuta i waenga i ēnei rongoā e whakawhirinaki ana ki:

• Tō mahi tākihi (ka rerekē pea ngā whakatikatika inenga)
• Ētahi atu rongoā e inu ana koe
• Tō inihua me ngā utu rongoā
• Ō āhuatanga hauora me ngā āhuatanga tūpono
• Te pai o tō urupare ki ētahi atu rongoā mate huka

Ka tangohia ngā rongoā e rua i te wā kotahi i te rā, ā, e pai ana te mahi i te taha o ētahi atu maimoatanga mate huka. Ko te kōwhiringa "pai ake" ko te mea e pai ana ki tō āhuatanga takitahi, ā, ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatutuki i ō whāinga huka toto me te iti rawa o ngā pānga taha.

Ngā Pātai Auau e pā ana ki te Saxagliptin

He Haumaru Anei te Saxagliptin mō te Hunga e Pā ana ki te Mate Ngākau?

Me whakaaro nui te Saxagliptin mēnā he mate ngākau tō, ina koa te ngoikore o te ngākau. Kua whakaatu ētahi rangahau i te paku pikinga o ngā hōhipera ngoikore o te ngākau i waenga i te hunga e tango ana i te saxagliptin, ina koa te hunga e raru ana i te ngākau.

Heoi, ehara tenei i te mea he kore haumaru a saxagliptin mō te hunga mate ngākau. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau ngā painga o te whakahaere huka toto ki ngā tūponotanga o te ngākau. Ka mātakitaki rātou i a koe, ā, ka tūtohu pea i ngā arowhai mahi ngākau i te wā katoa mēnā he āwangawanga ā-pūngao koe.

Mēnā he mate ngākau tō, me kōrero tēnei ki tō tākuta. Ka whiriwhiri pea rātou i tētahi rongoā mō te mate huka rerekē, ka whai rānei i ngā whakatūpato anō hei mātakitaki i tō hauora ngākau i a koe e tango ana i te saxagliptin.

Me pēhea taku mahi mēnā ka tango au i te nui rawa o te saxagliptin?

Mēnā ka tango koe i te nui rawa o te saxagliptin i te pōka, kaua e mataku. Ko te tango i te horopeta rua i ētahi wā ka kore e whara nui, engari me whakapā atu tonu koe ki tō tākuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei mō te tohutohu.

Mātakitaki i a koe anō mō ngā tohumate pēnei i te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, te mamae puku, te ngenge rānei. Ahakoa te kore e puta te saxagliptin i te huka toto iti i a ia anō, ko te tango i te nui rawa ka puta pea ēnei tohumate, ina koa kei te tango koe i ētahi atu rongoā mō te mate huka.

Waea atu ki tō tākuta, ki te kaimātai rongoā, ki te pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei (1-800-222-1222 i te US) mēnā e āwangawanga ana koe mō te tango i te nui rawa. Ka taea e rātou te whakarato tohutohu motuhake i runga i te nui i tangohia e koe me tō āhuatanga hauora takitahi. Kaua e ngana ki te "whakatika" i te horopeta anō mā te karo i tō horopeta e whai ake nei.

Me pēhea taku mahi mēnā ka ngaro au i te horopeta o te saxagliptin?

Mēnā ka ngaro koe i te horopeta o te saxagliptin, tangohia i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I taua wā, karo i te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau.

Kaua rawa e tango i ngā horopeta e rua i te wā kotahi hei whakatika i te horopeta i ngaro. Ka piki pea tēnei i tō tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha me te kore e whai hua anō mō tō whakahaere huka toto.

Kāore he kino ki te wareware i tētahi horopeta i ētahi wā, engari ngana ki te pūmau kia pai ai te whakahaere i te mate huka. Whakaarohia te whakatakoto i tētahi whakamaharatanga i ia rā ki tō waea, te whakamahi rānei i tētahi kaiwhakarite pire hei āwhina i a koe ki te mahara ki te hōtaka rongoā.

Āhea Āhei Ai Au ki te Kati te Tango Saxagliptin?

Me mutu anake te tango saxagliptin i raro i te ārahitanga a tō kaiwhakarato hauora. Ahakoa kua pai ake ō taumata huka toto, he mea tēnei nā te mahi o te rongoā, ehara i te mea kāore anō koe e hiahia ana.

Ka whakaaro pea tō tākuta ki te whakaiti, ki te whakamutu rānei i te saxagliptin mēnā kua nui ō huringa oranga kua pai ake ai tō whakahaere i te mate huka, mēnā kei te pā ki a koe ngā pānga taha e raru ana, mēnā rānei e hiahia ana rātou ki te whakamātau i tētahi huarahi rongoā rerekē.

Ka taea e ētahi tāngata te whakaiti i ā rātou rongoā mate huka mā te tino whakaheke i te taumaha, te whakapai ake i te kai, me te whakakori tinana i ia wā. Heoi, me mahi tēnei whakatau i ngātahi tonu me tō rōpū hauora, me te tino aroturuki i ō taumata huka toto i roto i ngā huringa rongoā.

Ka Āhei Au ki te Inu Waipiro i te Wā e Tango Ana i te Saxagliptin?

Ko te inu waipiro i te āhua ngawari te tikanga e whakaaetia ana i te wā e tango ana i te saxagliptin, engari me kōrero tēnei ki tō tākuta. Ka pā te waipiro ki ngā taumata huka toto, ā, me tūpato i te whakakotahitanga me ngā rongoā mate huka.

Mēnā ka whiriwhiria e koe te inu waipiro, me mahi i te āhua ngawari, me te kai tonu. Ka taea e te waipiro te whakaheke i ngā taumata huka toto, ina koa ka whakakotahitia me ngā rongoā mate huka, nā reira me tino aroturuki i tō huka toto i ngā rā e inu ana koe.

Kia mōhio kei te taea e te waipiro te huna i ngā tohumate o te huka toto iti, e uaua ai te mōhio mēnā ka heke rawa tō huka toto. Mēnā kei te tango koe i ētahi atu rongoā mate huka me te saxagliptin, ka nui ake pea te tūponotanga o te huka toto iti me te waipiro.