He aha te Terbutaline: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha me ētahi atu

Ko te Terbutaline he rongoā whakawhānui i ngā ara rererangi e āwhina ana ki te whakatuwhera i ō ara rererangi ina kikī ana, e pēhia ana rānei. Whakaarohia he āwhina ngawari e whakangāwari ana i ngā uaua huri noa i ō ara manawa, e māmā ake ai te rere o te hau ki roto, ki waho hoki i ō pūkahukahu.

No te rōpū rongoā tēnei rongoā e kīia ana ko te beta-2 agonists, e mahi ana i ngā uaua i roto i tō pūnaha manawa. He maha ngā tāngata e kite ana i te terbutaline he āwhina mō te whakahaere i ngā uauatanga manawa, ā, kua whakamahia marie mō ngā tau tekau i raro i te tirotiro hauora tika.

He aha te Terbutaline e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko te Terbutaline te mea tuatahi e tohua ana hei rongoā i te huangō me ētahi atu āhuatanga manawa e whaiti ai ō ara rererangi. Ina pā te huangō ki a koe, ka taea e ngā uaua huri noa i ō ngongo manawa te kikī, e uaua ai te manawa noa.

Ka whakamahia hoki tēnei rongoā mō te mate pūkahukahu aukati mau tonu (COPD), e uru ana ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te emphysema me te bronchitis mau tonu. I ētahi wā ka tohua e ngā tākuta mō ētahi atu āhuatanga manawa e taea ai e te whakatuwhera i ngā ara rererangi te whai oranga.

I ētahi wā, ka whakamahia pea te terbutaline i waho i te tapanga mō te mahi whānau i mua i te wā, ahakoa me tino āta tirotiro hauora. Ka whakamārama tō tākuta i te take e tūtohu ana rātou i tēnei rongoā mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Terbutaline?

Ka mahi te Terbutaline mā te whai i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi motuhake i roto i ō uaua pūkahukahu e kīia ana ko te beta-2 receptors. Ina tae te rongoā ki ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi, ka tukuna he tohu e kī ana ki ngā uaua kia whakangāwari me te wewete.

Ko te pānga whakangāwari i te nuinga o te wā ka tīmata i roto i te 15 ki te 30 meneti i muri i te tango i te puka waha. E kiia ana he kaha te rongoā - kāore i te tere te mahi pēnei i ngā inhalers whakaora, engari he nui ake te pānga.

Ka roa te oranga i waenga i te 4 ki te 6 haora, koinei te take e tohutohu ana nga taakuta kia tangohia i nga wa maha i te ra. Ma tenei mahi tonu e awhina kia tuwhera o hauora mo nga wa roa.

Me pehea taku tango i te Terbutaline?

Tangohia te terbutaline i runga i nga tohutohu a to taakuta, te tikanga me te karaihe wai katoa. Ka taea e koe te tango me te kore kai ranei, ahakoa ko te tango me te paramanawa iti ka awhina i te aukati i te puku o te puku mena he tairongo koe.

Ko te nuinga o nga tangata e tango ana i nga papa terbutaline e toru nga wa i te ra, ka wehea kia rite. Whakamātauria kia tangohia i nga wa kotahi i ia ra kia mau tonu nga taumata i roto i to punaha me te awhina i a koe ki te mahara ki o horopeta.

Mena kei te tango koe i etahi atu rongoa, wehea kia 30 meneti te roa ki te kore to taakuta e korero ki a koe. Ma tenei ka awhina i te aukati i nga taunekeneke pea me te whakarite kia pai te mahi o ia rongoa.

Kia pehea te roa e tango ai ahau i te Terbutaline?

He rereke te roa o te maimoatanga terbutaline i runga i to ahuatanga me te pehea e urupare ana koe ki te rongoa. Ko etahi tangata e hiahia ana kia etahi wiki noa i te wa o te mura, ko etahi atu ka tango mo te wa roa mo nga ahuatanga mau tonu.

Ka arotakehia e to taakuta i nga wa katoa te pai o te mahi o te rongoa mo koe me te hiahia tonu koe. Ka titiro ratou ki o tohu, nga whakamatautau mahi ngongo, me te kounga o te oranga kia whakatau ai.

Kaua rawa e mutu te tango terbutaline ohorere me te kore e korero tuatahi ki to taakuta, ina koa kua roa koe e tango ana. Ka hiahia pea to taakuta ki te whakaiti i to horopeta kia kore ai e puta nga tohu rebound.

He aha nga paanga taha o te Terbutaline?

Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e te terbutaline te whakaputa i ngā pānga taha, ahakoa he maha ngā tāngata e pai ana ki te tango. Ko te mohio ki nga mea e tumanakohia ana ka awhina koe ki te tino maia ki to maimoatanga.

Ko nga paanga taha noa he ngawari noa iho, a he maha nga wa ka pai ake i te wa e urutau ana to tinana ki te rongoa:

• Te wiri, te rūrū rānei, ina koa i ō ringaringa
• Te pūhaehae, te ohooho rānei
• Ngā ānini
• Te whanoke
• Te tere o te ngākau
• Te uaua ki te moe
• Ngā pūhihi uaua
• Te whakapairuaki, te puku riri rānei

Ko te nuinga o ēnei pānga he wā poto noa, ka iti haere i te wā e waia ana tō tinana ki te rongoā. Ki te mau tonu, ki te pōuri rānei, ka taea e tō tākuta te whakatika i tō horopeta, i te wā rānei.

Ko ngā pānga taha e kore e kitea i ngā wā katoa engari he nui ake te kino me whai wawe tonu te āwhina hauora, ahakoa he onge:

• Te mamae o te uma, te ngākau rerekē rānei
• Te whanoke nui, te ngaro rānei
• Te uaua ki te hā, e kino haere ana
• Te wiri nui e pā ana ki ngā mahi o ia rā
• Ngā tohu o te pāhare pāporo iti pēnei i te ngoikore o te uaua, te pūhihi rānei

Ki te pā tētahi o ēnei pānga kino ki a koe, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina ki te whakatau mēnā me whakatika, me whakamutu rānei te rongoā.

Ko wai e kore e tango i te Terbutaline?

Kāore te Terbutaline i te pai mō te katoa, ā, ka āta arotake tō tākuta i tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakarite. Ko ētahi āhuatanga ka waiho tēnei rongoā hei mōrearea, iti ake rānei te whai hua.

Kaua koe e tango i te terbutaline ki te mate pāwera koe ki a ia, ki ngā rongoā rite rānei e kīia ana ko te beta-agonists. Kōrero atu ki tō tākuta mō ngā urupare i mua ki ngā rongoā huangō, ki ngā rongoā hā rānei.

Me whai whakaaro motuhake ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi āhuatanga ngākau i mua i te whakamahi i te terbutaline:

• Ngā manawataki ngākau rerekē (arrhythmias)
• Te whakaeke ngākau i tērā wā tonu
• Te mate ngākau nui
• Te toto tiketike kāore i te whakahaerehia

Ka whakatau tō tākuta i ngā painga ki ngā mōrearea ki te pā tētahi o ēnei āhuatanga ki a koe, ā, ka tūtohu pea i ētahi atu rongoā hei utu.

Ko ētahi atu āhuatanga e hiahia ana kia āta aroturukihia ko:

• Te mate huka (ka pā te terbutaline ki ngā taumata huka toto)
• Te tairoiro nui (hyperthyroidism)
• Ngā mate pāngungu
• Te mate tākihi
• Ngā taumata pāhare pāporo iti

Me whai whakaaro anō ki te hapū me te whāngai u, nō reira me kōrero ki tō tākuta mēnā he wahine koe kei te whānau tamariki.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o Terbutaline

E wātea ana te Terbutaline i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ahakoa he pai tonu te mahi a te momo rongoā whānui. Ko te ingoa waitohu tino noa ko Brethine, kua whakamahia mō ngā tau maha.

Ko ētahi atu ingoa waitohu ko Bricanyl, ahakoa ka rerekē te wātea i te whenua me te whare rongoā. Ka taea e tō kai rongoā te āwhina i a koe ki te tautuhi i te momo e whiwhi ana koe me te whakautu i ngā pātai mō ngā momo rongoā rerekē.

Ahakoa ka whiwhi koe i te ingoa waitohu, i te momo rongoā whānui rānei, he rite tonu te whakauru kaha me te whai hua. He maha ngā wā he iti ake te utu o ngā momo rongoā whānui, ā, he pono tonu.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō Terbutaline

Mēnā kāore te terbutaline e pai ana mōu, e pā rānei i ngā pānga taha raruraru, e wātea ana ētahi atu kōwhiringa. Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te tūhura i ētahi atu kōwhiringa ka pai ake pea.

Ko ētahi atu rongoā whakawhānui i ngā ngongo waha ko te albuterol (salbutamol) papa, e mahi ana i te rite ki te terbutaline engari he rerekē pea ngā pānga taha. He pai ake te urupare a ētahi tāngata ki tētahi i tērā atu.

He pai ake te whakamahi i ngā rongoā e ngāhia ana mō te huangō nā te mea e mahi tika ana i roto i ngā pūkahukahu me te iti ake o ngā pānga ki te tinana katoa:

• Ngā rongoā e ngāhia ana e mahi ana i te wā poto pēnei i te albuterol mō te āwhina tere
• Ngā rongoā e ngāhia ana e mahi ana i te wā roa mō te whakahaere i ia rā
• Ngā rongoā e ngāhia ana ngā whakakotahitanga e whakauru ana i ngā rongoā anti-inflammatory

Mō ngā āhuatanga mau tonu, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i ngā rongoā whakahaere pēnei i ngā corticosteroids e ngāhia ana, i ngā rongoā whakawhānui i ngā ngongo e mahi ana i te wā roa rānei, e whakamahia ana e koe i ia wā ki te ārai i ngā tohumate.

He Pai Ake Te Terbutaline I Te Albuterol?

He pai te terbutaline me te albuterol hei whakawhānui i ngā ngongo, engari he painga motuhake ō rāua i runga i ō hiahia. Kāore tētahi e 'pai' ake ana i tētahi – kei runga i tō urupare me ō āhuatanga.

He roa ake te mahi a te terbutaline i te albuterol, ā, e 4-6 haora te roa o ngā pānga, ka whakatauritea ki te 2-4 haora o te albuterol. Ko te tikanga, he iti ake pea ngā horopeta e hiahiatia ana e koe i te roanga o te rā, he mea e kitea ana e ētahi he pai ake.

He nui ake te albuterol e tohua ana, ā, he nui ake ngā momo, tae atu ki ngā inhaler whakaora e tere ana te mahi. Ko te nuinga o te wā koinei te kōwhiringa tuatahi mō ngā whakaeke huango koi, nā te mea ka mahi te albuterol i roto i ngā meneti.

He rite ngā pūkete pānga taha, engari he pai ake te tūāpono o ētahi ki tētahi i tētahi. Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau ko tēhea rongoā te mea pai mō tō āhuatanga me tō oranga.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Terbutaline

Q1. He Haumaru te Terbutaline mō te Mate Ngākau?

Me tino whakaaro ki te terbutaline mēnā he mate ngākau tōu, nā te mea ka pā ki tō reiti ngākau me te manawataki. Ka arotakehia e tō tākuta tō āhuatanga ngākau me tō hauora whānui i mua i te tohutohu.

Mēnā he ngawari, he pūmau te mate ngākau, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i te terbutaline me te aroturuki tata. Ka tīmata pea rātou ki te horopeta iti ake, ā, ka mātakitaki i te urupare o tō ngākau ki te rongoā.

Ko te nuinga o te wā ka hiahiatia e ngā tāngata e mate ngākau ana, i pā mai te whakaeke ngākau tata nei, he raruraru manawataki rānei, ngā rongoā kē atu. Ka mahi tō tākuta ki a koe ki te kimi i ngā rongoā manawa he haumaru ake mō tō ngākau.

Q2. Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā I Whakamahia E Au Te Nui Rawa o Te Terbutaline?

Mēnā i inu koe i te nui rawa o te terbutaline, kaua e mataku, engari me mahi tonu. Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta, kai rongoā, pokapū whakahaere paitini rānei mō te tohutohu mō te aha e mahi ai.

Ko ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te rongoā ko te wiri kaha, te tere rawa o te ngākau, te mamae o te uma, te mamae nui o te upoko, te tino āwangawanga rānei. Ko ēnei tohu e tohu ana me hiahia koe ki te āwhina hauora tonu.

Kaua rawa e ngana ki te "whakatika" i te horopeta kua ngaro mā te tango rongoā atu. Ka piki ake tēnei i tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha me te kore e whai hua atu mō tō manawa.

Q3. Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Kua Ngaro i Ahau tētahi Horopeta o te Terbutaline?

Mēnā kua ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta, tangohia i te wā e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei. I tērā wā, waiho te horopeta kua ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau.

Kaua e tango e rua ngā horopeta i te wā kotahi hei whakatika i te mea kua ngaro, nā te mea ka piki ake tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha. Engari, hoki mai ki tō hōtaka horopeta noa.

Mēnā he maha ngā wā e wareware ana koe ki ngā horopeta, ngana ki te whakatakoto whakamārama waea, ki te whakamahi rānei i tētahi kaiwhakarite pire. Ko te horopeta rite tonu e āwhina ana ki te pupuri i ngā taumata pūmau o te rongoā i roto i tō pūnaha mō te pai ake o te whakahaere tohu.

Q4. Āhea Āhau e Kati ai te Tango i te Terbutaline?

Kati anake te tango i te terbutaline i te wā e kī ana tō tākuta he haumaru ki te mahi i tērā. Ahakoa kei te pai ake koe, ko te whakamutu ohorere ka puta pea te hokinga mai, te kino rānei o ō tohu.

Ka whakaheke haere tō tākuta i tō horopeta, kaua i te whakamutu i te katoa i te wā kotahi. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te ārai i ngā tohu hoki, me te tuku i a rātou ki te aroturuki i te āhua o tō urupare ki te huringa.

Kei te whakawhirinaki te wā ki tō āhuatanga i raro - ko ētahi tāngata e hiahia ana ki te terbutaline i ngā wā o te mura, i te wā e hiahia ana ētahi atu ki te rongoā wā-roa. Ka arotake anō tō tākuta i tō hiahia mō te rongoā i ngā wā katoa.

Q5. Ka Taea e Ahau te Tango i te Terbutaline me Ētahi Atu Rongoā?

Ka taea e te Terbutaline te pā tahi ki ētahi atu rongoā, nō reira he mea nui ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā mea katoa e tango ana koe, tae atu ki ngā rongoā i runga i te kaute me ngā tāpiringa.

Ko ētahi rongoā ka pā tahi ko ētahi rongoā whakaora pouri, rongoā toto tiketike, me ētahi atu rongoā whakaihiihi. Ka taea e ēnei pānga tahi te whakanui i ngā pānga taha, te whakaiti rānei i te whai huatanga o ō rongoā.

Ka taea e tō tākuta me te kaipūtaiao rongoā te tirotiro mō ngā pānga tahi ka taea, ā, ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatakoto i ō rongoā i te wā tika. Ka whakatika pea rātou i ngā inenga, ka tūtohu rānei i ētahi atu rongoā mēnā ka kitea ngā pānga tahi nui.