He aha te Terbutaline (Ara i raro i te kiri): Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Ko te werohanga terbutaline i raro i te kiri he rongoā whakawhānui i ngā ara hau e āwhina ana ki te whakatuwhera i ō ara hau ina raru ana koe i te manawa. Ko te tikanga ka whakamahia hei rongoā whakaora ina kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā i whai hua, ina koa i ngā whakaeke huangō nui, i ētahi ohorere manawa rānei.

Ka tere te mahi o tēnei rongoā nā te mea ka werohia tika ki raro i tō kiri, e āhei ana kia uru atu ki tō toto i te tere atu i ngā rongoā waha. Ko te tikanga ka whakaarohia e tō kaiwhakarato hauora tēnei kōwhiringa ina hiahia ana koe ki te whakaora tonu, ā, kāore ētahi atu rongoā e whai hua ana.

He aha te Terbutaline?

No te kāwai rongoā a Terbutaline e kīia ana ko ngā kaiwhakaoho adrenergic beta-2, ko te tikanga e whai ana i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi i ō pūkahukahu kia āwhina ai kia okioki, kia tuwhera. Whakaarohia he kī e iriti ana i ngā ara hau kuiti, e āhei ana te hau ki te rere noa atu ki roto, ki waho hoki i ō pūkahukahu.

Ko te āhua i raro i te kiri te tikanga ka werohia te rongoā ki raro noa i te kiri, te tikanga ki tō ringa, ki tō huha rānei. Mā tēnei tikanga tuku ka mahi te rongoā i roto i ngā meneti, e tino whai hua ana i ngā ohorere manawa ina nui te wā.

Kāore i rite ki ētahi atu rongoā huangō e tango ana koe i ia rā mō te ārai, ka whakamahia te werohanga terbutaline i raro i te kiri ina hiahia ana koe ki te whakaora tonu. Ka whakaarohia he rongoā whakaora, kaua ki te rongoā tiaki.

He aha te Terbutaline e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko te werohanga terbutaline i raro i te kiri te mea nui e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i te bronchospasm nui, arā, ka kuiti ngā uaua huri noa i ō ara hau, ka uaua rawa te manawa. Ka pā tēnei i ngā whakaeke huangō nui, ētahi tauhohenga pāwera, ētahi atu āhuatanga rānei e kuiti ai ō ara hau ohorere.

He maha ngā wā ka whakamahi ngā kaiwhakarato hauora i tēnei rongoā i te wā kāore anō ngā rongoā i te hā, pērā i te albuterol, e whai hua ana, i te wā rānei e uaua ana te manawa o tētahi tangata, kāore e taea te whakamahi i te inhaler. He tino whai hua i ngā wā ohorere e hiahiatia ana te mahi tere.

I ētahi wā, ka whakamahi ngā tākuta i te werohanga subcutaneous terbutaline mō ngā pōkae nui o te mate pūkahukahu aukati (COPD), ahakoa he iti noa iho tēnei. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te rongoā i ētahi wā e pā ana ki te hapū hei āwhina i te aukati i te whānautanga o mua, ahakoa me tino mātakitaki tēnei e te tākuta.

I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakamahia pea te terbutaline mō ētahi atu āhuatanga e pā ana ki te kuiti o te ara rererangi, pērā i te bronchitis nui, i ētahi momo pneumonia rānei e tino raru ana te manawa. Māu e whakatau e tō tākuta mēnā he tika tēnei rongoā mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Terbutaline?

Ka mahi te terbutaline mā te piri ki ngā kaiwhiwhi motuhake e kīia ana ko ngā kaiwhiwhi adrenergic beta-2, e kitea ana i ngā pūtau uaua maeneene e karapoti ana i ō ara rererangi. I te wā e piri ana te rongoā ki ēnei kaiwhiwhi, ka tukuna he tohu e kī ana kia whakangāwari ngā uaua me te whakatuwhera i ngā ara rererangi.

E whakaarohia ana he bronchodilator kaha, ko te tikanga he kaha ake i ētahi inhalers whakaora engari kāore i te kaha pērā i ētahi atu rongoā ohorere. Mā te werohanga subcutaneous ka mahi te rongoā i te tere ake i ngā momo waha, te nuinga ka whai hua i roto i te 5 ki te 15 meneti.

He pānga anō te rongoā ki tō ngākau me ētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana, koinei te take ka kite pea koe i te pikinga o te tere o tō ngākau, ka rongo rānei koe i te wiri i muri i te werohanga. Ko ēnei pānga te nuinga he wā poto, he wāhanga o te mahi a te rongoā puta noa i tō pūnaha.

Ka noho kaha te terbutaline i roto i tō tinana mō te maha o ngā hāora, te tikanga ka whānui te rārangi hau mō te 3 ki te 6 hāora. Ko tēnei wā roa ake o te mahi i te whakataurite ki ētahi atu rongoā whakaora ka whai hua ki te ārai i ngā tohumate kia kore e hoki wawe mai.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Terbutaline?

Ka whakahaerehia te werohanga subcutaneous terbutaline e tētahi tohunga hauora, te tikanga i te hōhipera, te whare haumanu, te ruma ohorere rānei. E kore koe e tuku i tēnei werohanga ki a koe anō i te kāinga, nā te mea me mātakitaki hauora me te tikanga tika.

Ko te werohanga te tikanga ka tukuna ki te kiko momona i raro i tō kiri, te nuinga i tō ringa o runga, i tō huha rānei. Ka horoia e te kaiwhakarato hauora te wāhi werohanga ki te waipiro, ka whakamahi i tētahi ngira iti ki te tuku i te rongoā i raro tonu i te mata o te kiri.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te māharahara mō te tango i tēnei rongoā me te kai, i runga rānei i te puku kau, nā te mea ka werohia, kaua e horomia. Heoi, he mea whai hua ki te whakamōhio ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te wā i kai ai koe i te kai whakamutunga, nā te mea he mea nui tēnei mōhiohio mō tō manaaki whānui.

I muri i te whiwhinga i te werohanga, ka mātakitakihia koe mō tētahi wā ki te whakarite kia pai te mahi o te rongoā me te mātakitaki mō ngā urupare kino. Ka tirohia e tō rōpū hauora tō manawa, te tere o te ngākau, me te urupare whānui ki te maimoatanga.

Kia Pēhea te Roa e Tango Ai Au i te Terbutaline?

Ko te werohanga subcutaneous terbutaline te tikanga he maimoatanga kotahi te wā e whakamahia ana i ngā ohorere manawa, kaua i te rongoā tonu. Ko te nuinga o te tangata ka whiwhi i te werohanga kotahi i te wā o te bronchospasm nui, te uaua rānei ki te manawa.

I ētahi wā, ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora te tuku i tētahi werohanga tuarua ki a koe mēnā kāore te tuatahi i whai hua i muri i te 15 ki te 30 meneti. Heoi, ko ngā horopeta tukurua me tino whakaaro ki ngā painga me ngā tūponotanga.

Ko te pānga o te werohanga kotahi e 3 ki te 6 haora te roa, i taua wā ka aroturukihia tō āhua e tō rōpū hauora, ā, ka whakatauhia he aha atu ngā rongoā e hiahiatia ana. Ka huri pea koe ki ngā rongoā e ngongotia ana, ki ētahi atu rongoā rānei i te wā e pai ake ana tō manawa.

Kāore i rite ki ngā rongoā ā-rā mō te huangō e tango ana koe mō ngā wiki, marama rānei, ka whakamahia te werohanga terbutaline subcutaneous mō ngā āhuatanga koi anake. Ka mahi tō tākuta ki a koe ki te whakawhanake i tētahi mahere rongoā wā-roa, e tūmanako ana ka ārai i ngā wāhanga o muri ake nei e hiahia ana ki te wawaotanga ohorere.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Terbutaline?

Ka taea e te werohanga terbutaline subcutaneous te pānga taha, ahakoa he maha ngā tāngata e pai ana ki te tango i te rongoā i te wā e tika ana te whakamahi. Mā te māramatanga ki ngā mea e tūmanakohia ana ka āwhina koe ki te pūmau ake, ki te iti ake te āwangawanga mō te rongoā.

Ko ngā pānga taha e tino kitea ana e koe ko te tere, te pōrearea rānei o te ngākau, te wiri, te rūrū rānei i ō ringa, te āwangawanga, te māharahara rānei, me te ānini. Ko ēnei pānga te nuinga ka puta mai nā te mea kāore te rongoā e pā ana ki ō pūkahukahu anake, engari ki tō ngākau me tō pūnaha io.

Anei ngā pānga taha e kitea ana e te nuinga o te tāngata:

• Te piki o te tere o te ngākau, te pōrearea rānei
• Te wiri, te rūrū rānei, ina koa i ō ringa
• Te āwangawanga, te noho pōuri, te māharahara rānei
• Te ānini, te whanoke rānei
• Te whakapairuaki, te puku rānei
• Ngā uaua e pōrearea ana, e ngoikore ana rānei
• Te uaua ki te moe mēnā ka tukuna te werohanga i muri mai i te rā

Ko ēnei pānga taha e ngāwari ana te ngaro i te wā e ngaro ana te pānga o te rongoā i ngā haora e whai ake nei. Ka aroturukihia koe e tō rōpū hauora kia mōhio ai ka taea te whakahaere i ēnei pānga, ā, kāore e waiho hei āwangawanga.

Ka pā pea ētahi tāngata i ngā pānga taha tino kino e hiahia ana kia āta tirohia e te tākuta, ahakoa he iti noa iho ēnei. Ka uru pea tēnei ki te mamae tino nui o te uma, te tere rawa, te ngākau rānei e rere ana, te whanoke nui, te ngaro rānei o te mahara, ngā tohu rānei o te pānga pānga.

Ko ēnei ngā pānga taha tino kino e hiahia ana kia āta tirohia e te tākuta:

• Te mamae nui o te uma, te pēhanga rānei
• Te tere o te ngākau neke atu i te 120 ngā patu ia meneti, he rānei te rere
• Te whanoke nui, te ngaro o te mahara, te raruraru rānei
• Ngā tohu o te pānga pānga pēnei i te pā, te pūpū, te uaua rānei ki te horomia
• Te ngoikore nui o te uaua, te kōpiko rānei
• Te manawa e kino haere ana, kaua e pai ake
• Te āwangawanga nui, te whakaeke pānikā rānei

I te mea ka whiwhi koe i tēnei rongoā i roto i te taiao hauora, ka mātakitaki tō rōpū hauora mō ēnei pānga kino, ā, ka taea te whakautu tere mēnā ka puta. Ko te nuinga o te tāngata ka pā anake i ngā pānga taha ngawari ki te āhua, ka ngaro i te wa e ngaro ana te pānga o te rongoā.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Terbutaline?

Me karo ētahi tāngata i te werohanga i raro i te kiri o te terbutaline, me whakamahi rānei me te tino tūpato nā te piki ake o ngā tūponotanga o ngā raruraru kino. Ka āta arotake tō kaiwhakarato hauora i tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakaaro ki tēnei maimoatanga.

Ko ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi mate ngākau kāore pea i te pai mō te terbutaline, nā te mea ka taea e te rongoā te whakanui i te tere o te ngākau, ā, ka pā pea i ngā manawataki ngākau kino. Kei roto i tēnei ko te hunga e pā ana ki te mate ngākau kino, ngā whakaeke ngākau tata nei, ētahi momo rānei o te manawataki ngākau kōaro.

Ko ēnei ngā āhuatanga matua ka kore pea te terbutaline e haumaru mōu:

• Te mate ngakau nui, te whakaeke ngakau rānei i tērā wā tata
• Ngā raruraru manawataki ngakau mōrearea
• Te toto tiketike kāore i te whakahaeretia
• Ngā raruraru thyroid nui (hyperthyroidism)
• He mate pānga mō te terbutaline, ētahi rongoā rite rānei
• Ētahi momo mate huka kāore i te pai te whakahaere
• Te āwangawanga nui, ngā raruraru mataku rānei

Ka āta whakatau tō tākuta i ngā tūponotanga me ngā painga, ina koa kei a koe ētahi o ēnei āhuatanga. I ngā ohorere manawa e mōrearea ana te ora, ka nui ake pea ngā painga o te rongoā i ngā tūponotanga, engari me whakatau tēnei whakatau mā te whakaaro tākuta.

Me whai whakaaro anō ki te hapū me te whāngai u, ahakoa i ētahi wā ka whakamahia te terbutaline i te wā e hapū ana mō ētahi take rongoā motuhake. Ka kōrero tō tākuta i ēnei āhuatanga ki a koe mēnā e hāngai ana ki tō āhuatanga.

He āhuatanga anō te pakeke, nā te mea ka nui ake pea te tairongo o ngā pakeke ki ngā pānga taha e pā ana ki te ngakau o te terbutaline. Ka whakaaro tō rōpū hauora ki tō hauora whānui me tō pakeke i te wā e whakatau ana mēnā e tika ana tēnei rongoā mōu.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu o te Terbutaline

Kei te wātea te werohanga subcutaneous terbutaline i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ahakoa e wātea ana hoki i te nuinga o te wā hei rongoā whānui. Ko te ingoa waitohu tino rongonui ko Brethine, ahakoa kāore pea tēnei hanganga motuhake i te wātea tonu.

I roto i te maha o ngā wāhi rongoā, ka whiwhi koe i te terbutaline whānui, kei roto i te mea kaha kotahi, ā, he rite tonu te mahi ki ngā putanga ingoa waitohu. Ka whai ngā rongoā whānui i te whakamātautau haumaru me te whai huatanga rite tonu ki ngā rongoā ingoa waitohu.

Ētahi atu ingoa waitohu i whakamahia mō te terbutaline ko Bricanyl, ahakoa ka rerekē te wātea i te wāhi me te whare hauora. Ka whakamahi tō tākuta i te hanganga e wātea ana, e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga.

Ko te mea nui hei mahara ko te kore e aro ki te ingoa waitohu, ki te momo rongoa ranei e whakamahia ana, he rite tonu te mahi a te rongoa ki te awhina i te whakatuwhera i ou ara rererangi i nga ohorere manawa. Ka whakarite to roopu hauora kia whiwhi koe i te hanganga e tika ana mo o hiahia.

Ētahi atu rongoā hei whakakapi i te Terbutaline

He maha atu ano nga rongoā ka taea te whakamahi hei whakakapi i te werohanga subcutaneous terbutaline, i runga i to ahuatanga me o hiahia hauora. Ka whiriwhiria e to kaiwhakarato hauora te maimoatanga e tika ana i runga i te kaha o ou raruraru manawa me to hauora whānui.

Ka whakamahia te werohanga epinephrine (adrenaline) mo nga tauhohenga mate pāwera nui e raru ai te manawa. He tere ake te mahi a tenei rongoa i te terbutaline, ā, ko te tikanga ko te whiringa tuatahi mo te anaphylaxis, ahakoa he kaha ake nga paanga taha.

Anei nga whiringa matua ka whakaarohia e to kaiwhakarato hauora:

• Albuterol i roto i te horopeta nui ma te nebulizer
• Werohanga epinephrine mo nga tauhohenga mate pāwera nui
• Methylprednisolone i roto i te uaua mo te mumura nui
• Ipratropium bromide inhaler mo etahi momo bronchospasm
• Magnesium sulfate i roto i te uaua mo nga whakaeke huango nui
• Aminophylline i roto i te uaua i roto i nga hōhipera

Ko te whiringa o te whakakapinga kei runga i te take o ou raruraru manawa me te kaha o aua raruraru. Hei tauira, ki te mea kei te tauhohe koe ki te mate pāwera, ka pai pea te epinephrine, i te mea ka pai ake te huango nui ki te rongoa i roto i te horopeta nui me te steroids.

Ka whakaarohia hoki e to kaiwhakarato hauora to hitori hauora, nga rongoa o naianei, me nga mate pāwera kei a koe i te wa e whiriwhiri ana i te maimoatanga whakakapi pai rawa atu. Ko te whainga ko te whakarato i te awhina whai hua i te wa e whakaiti ana i nga tupono me nga paanga taha.

He pai ake te Terbutaline i te Albuterol?

He rongoā whakawhānui i ngā ara rererangi a Terbutaline me albuterol e mahi ana i ngā ara rite tonu, engari he rerekētanga nui ō rāua e tika ai tētahi ki tētahi i ngā wā rerekē. Kāore tētahi i te "pai ake" i tētahi – kei runga i ō hiahia me ō āhuatanga.

Ko Albuterol te rongoā tuatahi mō te nuinga o ngā ohorere manawa nā te mea he ngāwari te whakamahi i ngā pūwhiwhi, ā, he tere te mahi. He mōhio hoki te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki a ia, ā, kua nui te rangahau mō ngā momo mate manawa.

Ka whakamahia te werohanga i raro i te kiri o Terbutaline i te wā kāore te albuterol i roto i te pūwhiwhi e whai hua ana, i te wā rānei kāore e taea e tētahi te whakamahi i te pūwhiwhi nā te uaua o te manawa. Mā te werohanga e mōhio ai ka uru te rongoā ki tō pūnaha ahakoa te uaua o te manawa.

Tētahi painga o te terbutaline ko te roa ake o ōna pānga i te albuterol, e whai hua ana mō te 4 ki te 6 haora i te whakataurite ki te 2 ki te 4 haora o te albuterol. Ka whai hua tēnei roa ki te ārai i ngā tohumate kia kaua e hoki wawe mai.

Heoi, he pai ake te albuterol mō te whakamahi i ia rā nā te mea he ngāwari ake te whakamahi, he iti ake ngā pānga taha i te wā e pūwhiwhia ana, ā, e mōhio ana te nuinga o te tangata ki te whakamahi. Ka whiriwhiri tō kaiwhakarato hauora i runga i te mea e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō Terbutaline

He Haumaru te Terbutaline mō te Mate Ngākau?

Me tino whakaaro ki te terbutaline mō te hunga e mate ngākau ana nā te mea ka piki te tere o te ngākau, ā, ka pā mai ngā rītara ngākau hē. Heoi, i ngā ohorere manawa e whakatuma ana i te ora, ka nui ake ngā painga i ngā tūponotanga ahakoa mō te hunga e mate ngākau ana.

Ka aroturukihia tō ngākau e tō kaiwhakarato hauora mēnā he mate ngākau tōu, ā, ka whiwhi koe i te terbutaline. Ka whakamahia e rātou te horopeta whai hua iti rawa, ā, ka mātakitaki mō ngā tohu o ngā raruraru ngākau i te wā o te maimoatanga, me muri iho.

Mēnā he mate ngākau ngawari tōu, ka noho haumaru tonu pea te terbutaline me te aroturuki tika. Heoi anō, mēnā he mate ngākau nui tōu, he whakaeke ngākau tata nei, he raruraru manawataki ngākau mōrearea rānei, ka kōwhiria e tō tākuta tētahi atu maimoatanga mēnā ka taea.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakamahia E Au Te Nui Rawa O Te Terbutaline?

I te mea ka tukuna te werohanga subcutaneous terbutaline e ngā tohunga hauora i ngā wāhi rongoā, he iti noa te tūpono o te horopeta nui. Heoi anō, mēnā ka nui rawa te horopeta, ka pā tētahi atu pānga taha ki a koe, pēnei i te tere rawa o te manawataki, te wiri nui, te āwangawanga nui rānei.

Mēnā kei te whakaaro koe kua puta he horopeta nui, kōrero tonu ki tō rōpū hauora. Ka taea e rātou te whakarato i te manaaki tautoko me te aroturuki i a koe kia tata ake kia ngaro rawa ngā pānga o te rongoā.

Ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te terbutaline ko te manawataki i runga ake i te 120 ngā patu i ia meneti, te wiri nui, te māharahara nui, te mamae o te uma, te uaua rānei ki te hā e kino haere ana, kaua e pai ake. Kua whakangungua tō rōpū hauora ki te mōhio me te whakahaere i ēnei āhuatanga.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Ngaro I A Au Tētahi Horopeta o Terbutaline?

Kāore tēnei pātai e pā ana ki te werohanga subcutaneous terbutaline i te mea ka tukuna hei maimoatanga kotahi i ngā wā ohorere manawa, kaua hei rongoā auau. Kāore koe e tango i tēnei rongoā i te kāinga, i runga rānei i te hōtaka auau.

Mēnā kei te whakaaro koe mō ngā papa terbutaline waha e tango ana koe i te kāinga, me whai koe i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta mō ngā horopeta ngaro. I te nuinga o te wā, ka tango koe i te horopeta ngaro i te wā tonu ka mahara koe, ki te kore e tata ana ki te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei.

Mō te werohanga i raro i te kiri, mā tō kaiwhakarato hauora e whakatau mēnā e hiahia ana koe i ētahi atu horopeta i runga i te āhua o tō urupare ki te werohanga tuatahi. Ka whakatauria tēnei whakatau i roto i te taiao rongoā e whiwhi ana koe i te manaakitanga.

Āhea Āhei Ai Au te Kati te Tango Terbutaline?

Ko te werohanga i raro i te kiri o Terbutaline te tikanga ka mutu te mahi i muri i te 3 ki te 6 haora, nō reira kāore he take ki te "kati" te tango. Ka horoia noa te rongoā mai i tō pūnaha i te wā e tukatukahia ana e tō tinana.

Mā tō kaiwhakarato hauora koe e aroturuki i tēnei wā kia mōhio ai kei te pūmau tonu tō manawa i te wā e ngaro ana te rongoā. Ka tīmata pea rātou i ētahi atu rongoā hei pupuri i tō whakapai ake i te manawa.

Mēnā kei te tango hoki koe i te terbutaline waha i te kāinga, ka hoatu e tō tākuta ki a koe ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te wā me te pēhea te kati i tērā rongoā. Kaua rawa e whakamutu i tētahi rongoā kua whakaritea me te kore e kōrero tuatahi ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ka Āhei Au te Taraiwa i Muri i te Whiwhi Werohanga Terbutaline?

Kāore koe e taraiwa tonu i muri i te whiwhi werohanga i raro i te kiri o terbutaline nā te mea ka pā te rongoā i te whanoke, te wiri, me te tere o te ngākau e pā ana ki tō kaha ki te taraiwa haumaru. Ko ēnei pānga te tikanga ka roa mō ētahi haora.

Ko te nuinga o te hunga e whiwhi ana i tēnei werohanga kei roto i ngā taiao rongoā nā te ohorere o te manawa, nō reira kāore te taraiwa i te āwangawanga tonu. Mā tō rōpū hauora koe e tohutohu mō te wā e haumaru ana ki te hoki ki ngā mahi noa.

Taria kia ngaro katoa te wiri, te whanoke, me te tere o te ngākau i mua i te whakaaro ki te taraiwa. Ko te tikanga ka roa te 4 ki te 6 haora, engari he rerekē te urupare a te katoa ki te rongoā.