He aha te Tetanus Immune Globulin: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

He rongoā whakaora-ora te tetanus immune globulin e whakarato ana i te whakamarumaru tonu ki te mate tetanus. Kei roto i a ia ngā paturopi e whawhai ana i te paitini tetanus, e hoatu ana ki tō tinana he parenga tonu ina pā ana koe ki tēnei mate huakita nui mā ngā tapahi, ngā patunga, rānei ngā wharanga.

Ka mahi tēnei rongoā hei whakangungu rakau rangitahi i te wā e hanga ana tō pūnaha ārai mate i ōna ake parenga. Whakaarohia he ārai i tētahi atu tangata ka tīmata tonu, he mea tino nui ina kāore anō koe kia werohia i tēnei wā, he wharanga rānei kei te tino mōrearea.

He aha te Tetanus Immune Globulin?

Ko te tetanus immune globulin (TIG) he otinga kukume o ngā paturopi i tangohia mai i te plasma toto o ngā tāngata he nui ngā paturopi tetanus. Ko ēnei paturopi he pūmua e aro ana, e whakakore ana i te paitini tetanus i mua i te whara i tō pūnaha io.

Ka tae mai te rongoā hei wai mārama, he kōwhai iti rānei ka werohia ki roto i tō uaua. He rerekē i te kano kano tetanus nā te mea e whakarato ana i te whakamarumaru tonu, rangitahi, kaua ki te āwhina i tō tinana ki te hanga i te ārai mate wā-roa.

He maha ngā wā ka kīia tēnei e ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ko te

• Ngā patunga hōhonu mai i ngā whao, ngira, i ngā mea koi rānei
• Ngā tapahi, ngā rakuraku rānei kua pokea e te paru, te oneone, te para kararehe rānei
• Ngā pānga kua pangia e te mate, kua pokea rānei
• Ngā wharanga kuru i te wā i pakaru ai te kiko
• Ngā patunga ngau mai i ngā kararehe, i te tangata rānei
• Ngā patunga pokanga kua pangia e te mate
• Ngā wharanga i te hunga kāore anō kia whiwhi i te werohanga tetanus i roto i te 5-10 tau

Ka whakamahia hoki te rongoā i roto i ngā āhuatanga onge, pēnei i te rongoā i ngā pēpi kāore i tika te werohanga o ō rātou whaea ki te tetanus. I ētahi wā, ka hoatu pea ki te hunga he raruraru nui tō rātou pūnaha ārai mate, kāore e pai te urupare ki ngā werohanga.

Ka whakaarohia e tō tākuta te momo patunga kei a koe me te wā i whiwhi ai koe i te werohanga tetanus whakamutunga hei whakatau mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki tēnei rongoā.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Tetanus Immune Globulin?

Ka mahi te tetanus immune globulin mā te whakarato i tō tinana ki ngā paturopi kua oti kē te hanga, e mōhio tonu ana, e whakakore ana i te paitini tetanus. E kiia ana he momo whakamarumaru kaha, tere hoki, nā te mea kāore e hiahiatia e tō pūnaha ārai mate te ako me pēhea te whawhai i te mate tuatahi.

Inā uru te huakita tetanus ki tō tinana mā te patunga, ka whakaputa rātou i tētahi paitini kaha e whakaeke ana i tō pūnaha io. Ka herea ngā paturopi i roto i te tetanus immune globulin ki tēnei paitini pēnei i te kī e uru ana ki te raka, e ārai ana i te uru atu ki ō pūtau io, e pā ana ki ngā uaua me te pararutiki e pā ana ki te tetanus.

E whakarato ana tēnei rongoā i te mea e kīia ana e ngā tākuta ko te "ārai mate ā-pā", nā te mea kei te whiwhi koe i ngā paturopi i hangaia e te pūnaha ārai mate o tētahi atu. Ahakoa he tonu, he kaha tēnei whakamarumaru, he wā poto noa iho, e noho ana mō te toru ki te whā wiki i te wā e pakaru ana tō tinana, e whakakore ana i ngā paturopi i tāngohia.

Kāore i rite ki te kano kano tetanus, e ako ana i tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te hanga i ōna ake paturopi i roto i te wā, ka hoatu e te tetanus immune globulin he whakamarumaru tonu ki a koe i te wā e tino hiahiatia ana e koe. Nō reira he mea tino nui i ngā tūāhuatanga ohorere karekau he wā ki te tatari kia whai hua te kano kano.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Tetanus Immune Globulin?

Ka hoatu tonu te tetanus immune globulin hei werohanga ki roto i tō uaua e tētahi tohunga hauora, i te hōhipera, i te whare haumanu, i te tari tākuta rānei. Kāore e taea e koe te tango i tēnei rongoā mā te waha, ā, ehara i te mea ka taea e koe te whakahaere i a koe anō i te kāinga.

Ko te werohanga te tikanga ka hoatu ki tō uaua huha, ki te wāhanga o runga rānei o tō ringa. Ka horoi tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te wāhi werohanga ki te waipiro, ka whakamahi i te ngira kano hei tuku i te rongoā ki roto i te kiko uaua.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te mahi i tētahi mea motuhake hei whakarite mō te werohanga. Ka taea e koe te kai noa i mua, ā, kāore he here kai. Heoi, whakamōhio atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mēnā kei te tango koe i ētahi rongoā, he pānga mate rānei, inā koa ki ngā hua toto, ki ngā immunoglobulins rānei.

He meneti noa te werohanga, ahakoa ka tonoa koe kia noho i te whare hauora mō te 15-30 meneti i muri mai kia taea e ngā kaimahi te aroturuki i a koe mō ētahi pānga tonu. Ka pā te mamae ngawari ki ētahi tāngata i te wāhi werohanga, he mea noa tēnei, ā, te tikanga ka ngaro i roto i te rā, e rua rānei.

Kia Pēhea te Roa o taku tango i te Tetanus Immune Globulin?

Ko te tikanga ka hoatu te tetanus immune globulin hei werohanga kotahi, ā, kāore koe e hiahia ki ngā horopeta tukurua. Ko ngā paturopi mai i tēnei werohanga kotahi e whakarato ana i te whakamarumaru mō te toru ki te whā wiki, he wā e nui ana mō tō tinana ki te whakawātea i ngā huakita tetanus mai i te patunga.

I te nuinga o ngā wā, ka whiwhi hoki koe i te kano ārai mate tetanus (mēnā kāore anō koe kia whakahoutia) me te immune globulin. Mā tēnei huinga ka whai wāhi tonu koe ki te whakamarumaru mai i te globulin i te wā e hanga ana tō pūnaha ārai mate i tōna ake parenga wā-roa mai i te kano ārai mate.

I te wā tino iti, ko ngā tāngata he pūnaha ārai mate tino ngoikore, ko rātou rānei he nui te tūponotanga, ka hiahia pea ki ētahi atu horopeta. Mā tō kaiwhakarato hauora e whakatau tēnei i runga i tō āhuatanga me tō hītori hauora.

Ka heke haere te whakamarumaru mai i te tetanus immune globulin i te roanga o te wā i te mea ka pakaru noa iho ō tinana ngā paturopi. Koinei te take he mea nui kia werohia tika koe ki te kano ārai mate tetanus kia mau tonu ai te whakamarumaru.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Tetanus Immune Globulin?

He pai te pōhiri a te nuinga o ngā tāngata i te tetanus immune globulin, me ngā pānga taha ngawari noa iho ka ngaro wawe. Ko ngā tauhohenga tino noa ka puta i te wāhi werohanga, ā, kāore i te tino kino.

Koinei ngā pānga taha ka pā ki a koe, ka tīmata mai i ngā mea tino noa:

• Te mamae, te ngawari, te pāhoahoa rānei i te wāhi werohanga
• Te whero, te pūhi rānei i te wāhi i uru ai te ngira
• Te kirika ngawari (te tikanga kei raro iho i te 101°F)
• Te ngenge, te pōuri rānei mō te rā, e rua rānei
• Te ānini
• Ngā mamae uaua

Ko ngā pānga taha kāore i te tino noa engari he nui ake te māharahara ko:

• Ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera nui (te pūwha, te uaua ki te manawa, te pūhi o te kanohi, te korokoro rānei)
• Te kirika nui (nui ake i te 101°F)
• Te mamae nui, te pūhi rānei i te wāhi werohanga
• Te whakapairuaki, te ruaki rānei
• Te whanoke, te ngaro rānei

Ka puta pea ngā tauhohenga onge engari he nui te kino, ina koa ki ngā tāngata i pā ki a rātou ngā tauhohenga o mua ki ngā hua toto. Ko ēnei pea ko ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera nui, ngā raruraru tākihi, ngā raruraru rānei e pā ana ki te whakaheke toto. Heoi, he tino onge ēnei raruraru nui.

Ko te nuinga o nga paanga taha he ngawari, ka pai ake i roto i nga haora 24-48. Mena ka pa ki a koe te mamae nui, te kirika nui, nga tohu ranei o te tauhohenga mate pāwera, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu.

Ko wai e kore e tango i te Tetanus Immune Globulin?

Ahakoa he haumaru te tetanus immune globulin mo te nuinga o nga tangata, he maha nga ahuatanga kaore pea e tika, me te tupato ano. Ka ata arotakehia e tō kaiwhakarato hauora tō hitori hauora i mua i te hoatutanga o tenei rongoa ki a koe.

Ko nga tangata e tika ana kia karo i te tetanus immune globulin ko:

• Ko te hunga i pa ki nga tauhohenga mate pāwera nui ki nga immunoglobulins, ki nga hua toto ranei i mua
• Ko nga tangata e mohiotia ana he mate pāwera nui ki te thimerosal (he rongoa), ahakoa e waatea ana nga putanga kore-thimerosal
• Ko nga tangata takitahi e ngoikore ana te IgA i whanake i nga paturopi ki te IgA

Ka whakamahi tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te tupato atu mena kei a koe:

• He hitori o nga mate toto
• Te mate whatukuhu nui
• He punaha aukati i te mate
• He hitori o te mate ngakau
• Nga tauhohenga o mua ki nga kano kano, ki nga hua toto ranei

Ko te haputanga me te whakangote u ehara i te take hei karo i te tetanus immune globulin, na te mea he mea nui ake te tiaki i te tetanus i nga tupono iti. Ka matapakihia e tō kaiwhakarato hauora nga painga me nga tupono ki a koe mena kei te hapu koe, kei te ngote u ranei.

Ahakoa kei a koe tetahi o enei ahuatanga, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i te rongoa mena he nui tō tupono ki te tetanus, engari ka tino aro turuki ratou i a koe mo nga paanga taha.

Nga Ingoa Waitohu Tetanus Immune Globulin

Kei te waatea te tetanus immune globulin i raro i nga ingoa waitohu maha, ahakoa he rite tonu te rongoa ahakoa te kaihanga. Ko nga ingoa waitohu noa ka kitea e koe ko HyperTET S/D me BayTet.

Ka taea e ētahi whare hauora te kī noa he "TIG" rānei, "tetanus immune globulin" rānei, kāore e whakahua i tētahi ingoa waitohu. Ko te mea nui ko te whiwhi koe i te rongoā tika mō te ārai tetanus, ehara i te mea ko tēhea waitohu.

He rerekē pea ngā hanganga, ngā kukū rānei o ngā kaihanga rerekē, engari ka whakarite tō kaiwhakarato hauora kia whiwhi koe i te horopeta tika ahakoa te waitohu. Ko ngā hua tetanus immune globulin katoa e wātea ana i te hokohoko i te United States e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa haumaru me te whai hua.

Ngā Kōwhiringa kē mō te Tetanus Immune Globulin

Ahakoa ko te tetanus immune globulin te paerewa koura mō te whakamarumaru tetanus tonu, he torutoru ngā kōwhiringa kē i runga i tō āhuatanga. Ko te huarahi kōwhiringa kē e tino kitea ana ko te whakawhirinaki anake ki te kano ārai mate tetanus mēnā he iti te tūponotanga o tō patunga, ā, kua whakahoutia ō kano ārai mate.

Mō te hunga e whai ana i ngā werohanga tetanus (i roto i ngā tau 5-10 kua pahure ake nei i runga i te momo patunga), ko te werohanga whakanui tetanus anake pea ka whakarato i te whakamarumaru tika. Koinei te take i ngā wā katoa me ngā tapahi me ngā rakuraku iti, mā.

I ētahi whenua, kei te whakamahia tonu te antitoxin tetanus i ahu mai i ngā hōiho, ahakoa he iti ake tēnei i te United States nā te nui ake o ngā tauhohenga pāwera. Ko te tetanus immune globulin i ahu mai i te tangata te mea e pai ana nā te mea he haumaru ake, ā, he pai ake te whakamanawanui.

Mō te hunga e kore e taea te whiwhi hua immunoglobulin, kāore he whakakapinga tika e whakarato ana i te whakamarumaru tonu. I ēnei wā onge, ka arotahi ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ki te atawhai patunga kaha, ngā paturopi hei ārai i te tipu o te huakita, me te aroturuki tata mō ngā tohu o te mate tetanus.

Ko te mea nui ko te mahi tahi me tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te whakatau i te huarahi pai rawa atu i runga i tō hītori kano ārai mate, te momo patunga kei a koe, me tō āhua hauora whānui.

He Pai Ake Te Tetanus Immune Globulin i Te Kano Ārai Mate Tetanus?

He rerekē ngā mahi a te tetanus immune globulin me te kano ārai mate tetanus, engari e whakakī ana tētahi i tētahi, nō reira kāore he mea e pai ake ana i tētahi. E mahi ngātahi ana rāua ki te whakarato i te whakamarumaru tonu me te wā roa ki te tetanus.

Ka whakarato te tetanus immune globulin i te whakamarumaru tonu e tīmata ana te mahi i te wā tonu, engari e toru ki te whā wiki noa te roa. Ko te kano ārai mate tetanus, i tērā taha, e rua wiki pea te roa ki te whakarato i te whakamarumaru, engari ka roa pea mō ngā tau ka oti i a koe te raupapa kano ārai mate katoa.

I ngā tūāhuatanga ohorere e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamarumaru tonu, he pai ake te tetanus immune globulin nā te mea e mahi tonu ana. Heoi anō, mō te ārai wā roa, he pai ake te kano ārai mate tetanus nā te mea ka āwhina i tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te hanga i te ārai mate e mau tonu ana.

Ka hoatu e te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakarato hauora ngā rongoā e rua ki a koe mēnā he wharanga tōtika tōu, ā, kāore anō koe kia whakahoutia i ō werohanga tetanus. Ko tēnei huarahi whakakotahi ka hoatu ki a koe te mea pai rawa atu o ngā ao e rua - te whakamarumaru tonu mai i te globulin me te ārai mate wā roa mai i te kano ārai mate.

Ko te āhuatanga pai rawa atu ko te noho tonu ki ō werohanga tetanus kia hiahia koe ki te werohanga whakanui anake, kaua ki te immune globulin. Koinei te take e tūtohu ana ngā tākuta kia werohia te tetanus ia 10 tau, ia 5 tau rānei mēnā he maha ō mahi ki te oneone, he ētahi atu āhuatanga tūpono rānei.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Tetanus Immune Globulin

He Haumaru te Tetanus Immune Globulin mō ngā Wāhine Hapū?

Āe, e whakaarohia ana he haumaru te tetanus immune globulin i te wā e hapū ana, ā, he maha ngā wā e tūtohutia ana i te wā e tūpono ana ki te tetanus. Ko ngā paturopi kei roto i te rongoā ka whakarato i tētahi whakamarumaru ki tō pēpi e whanake ana.

He tino mōrearea te mate tetanahi i te wā e hapū ana koe mō kōrua ko tō pēpi, ka puta pea ngā raruraru nui pēnei i te whānautanga kōhungahunga, te mate o te pēpi, ngā uaua rānei e kōpiko ana e whakatuma ana i te ora. He nui ake ngā painga o te ārai i te tetanahi i ngā tūponotanga iti o te immune globulin.

Ka āta arotake tō tākuta i tō āhuatanga, ā, ka tūtohu pea i te rongoā mēnā he patunga tō, ka noho pea ngā huakita tetanahi. Ka whakatauhia te whakatau i runga i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te momo patunga, tō hītori kano kano, me te nui o tō hapūtanga.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakawhiwhia Ahau i te Nui Rawa o te Tetanus Immune Globulin?

He tino onge te whiwhi i te nui rawa o te tetanus immune globulin nā te mea ka āta tatau, ka whakahaere ngā tākuta i te horopeta, engari ki te pēnei, ko te āwangawanga nui ko te piki ake o te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha, kaua ko te paitini nui.

Mēnā kei te whakaaro koe kua whiwhi koe i te horopeta nui rawa atu, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu, rapu rānei i te āwhina hauora. Ka hiahia rātou ki te aroturuki i a koe mō ngā tohu o ngā tauhohenga pāwera, ngā raruraru whatukuhu, ngā take rānei e pā ana ki te whakaheke toto, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka puta me ngā horopeta nui ake.

Ko ngā tohu hei mātakitaki ko te uaua ki te hā, te pupuhi nui, te rere toto rerekē, te maru rānei, ngā huringa i te mimi, te mamae nui rānei o te upoko. Ko te nuinga o te hunga e whiwhi ana i te nui rawa o te tetanus immune globulin ka pā ki ngā pānga taha nui ake engari he wā poto pēnei i te nui ake o te mamae i te wāhi werohanga, te kirika ngawari rānei.

Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia noho koe ki te whare hauora mō te mātakitaki roa, ā, ka tono pea i ngā whakamātautau toto hei tirotiro i tō mahi whatukuhu me ngā āhuatanga whakaheke toto. Ko te rongoā he tautoko i te nuinga o te wā, e arotahi ana ki te whakahaere i ngā tohu ka puta.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Ngaro Taku Horopeta Tetanus Immune Globulin Kua Whakaritea?

Ko te tikanga ka tukuna te tetanus immune globulin hei horopeta kotahi i te ohorere, kaua i runga i te mahere, no reira ehara i te mea noa te "ngaro" i te horopeta. Mena i tika kia whiwhi koe i muri i te whara engari kaore i whiwhi tonu, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te wa e taea ai.

He tino whai hua te rongoa ina tukuna i roto i nga haora 24 o te paanga tetanus pea, engari ka taea tonu te whai hua mena ka tukuna i roto i nga ra torutoru. Ka arotakehia e tō kaiwhakarato hauora mehemea kei te hiahia tonu koe i te rongoa i runga i te nui o te wa kua pahemo me ō āhuatanga mōrearea.

Mena kua maha nga ra kua pahemo mai i tō whara, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i tetahi huarahi rereke, pēnei i te hoatu paturopi ki a koe, te arotahi rānei ki te tiaki i te patunga i te wa e aroturuki ana i nga tohu o te mate tetanus. Ka whakarite hoki ratou kia hou koe i runga i tō kano kano tetanus hei aukati i nga paanga a muri ake nei.

Kia mahara ka roa pea nga tohu tetanus mai i etahi ra ki etahi wiki ka puta, no reira he mea nui ki te rapu rongoa ahakoa kua pahemo etahi wa mai i tō whara.

Ahea Ka Taea e Au te Kati te Māharahara mō te Tetanus i muri i te Whiwhi Immune Globulin?

I muri i te whiwhi tetanus immune globulin, ka taea e koe te tino maia ki tō whakamarumaru mo te toru ki te wha wiki. Heoi, ehara tenei i te mea me mutu te tiaki i tō patunga, te wareware rānei ki nga tohu rereke i tenei wa.

Ka heke haere nga paturopi mai i te immune globulin i te wa, no reira ko tō whakamarumaru te mea kaha i nga ra tuatahi i muri i te werohanga, ka whakaheke haere. Koinei te take he mea nui ki te whiwhi kano kano tetanus mena karekau koe i te wa tika, na te mea ka roa ake te whakamarumaru.

Haere tonu ki te aroturuki i tō patunga mō ngā tohu o te mate, pēnei i te whero nui, te pupuhi, te mahana, te pūhi rānei. Ahakoa ka tiakina e te tetanus immune globulin ki te paitini tetanus, karekau e aukati i ētahi atu momo mate huakita ka puta pea i roto i ngā patunga.

Ki te whakawhanake koe i ētahi tohumate e pā ana ki te mārō o ngā uaua, te uaua ki te horo, te kōpiko o te kauae i roto i ngā wiki i muri i tō wharanga, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu. Koinei pea ngā tohu wawe o te tetanahi, ahakoa he iti noa iho te tūpono ki te whiwhi koe i te rongoā tika.

Ka taea e au te tiki Tetanus Immune Globulin ki te whai au i ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora?

Ko te nuinga o ngā āhuatanga hauora kāore e aukati i a koe ki te whiwhi tetanus immune globulin, ahakoa me mātakitaki anō, me whakatūpato anō. Ka arotakehia e tō kaiwhakarato hauora tō hītori hauora katoa kia mōhio ai he haumaru te rongoā mō koe.

Ko te hunga e mate huka ana, e mate ngākau ana, e piki ana te toto, me te nuinga atu o ngā āhuatanga hauora noa, ka taea te whiwhi tetanus immune globulin kāore he raruraru. Heoi, ko te hunga e mate tākihi ana, e raruraru ana te toto, e raruraru ana te pūnaha ārai mate, me whai whakaaro motuhake.

Ki te whai koe i te hītori o ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera ki ngā hua toto, ki ngā immunoglobulins rānei, ka āta whakatauritehia e tō kaiwhakarato hauora ngā tūponotanga me ngā painga. Ka whiriwhiria pea e rātou te whakahaere i te rongoā i roto i te hōhipera, i te wāhi e taea ai e rātou te rongoā tere i ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera ka puta.

Whakamōhio tonu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō ō āhuatanga hauora katoa, ngā rongoā, me ngā tauhohenga o mua ki ngā kano ārai mate, ki ngā hua toto rānei. Mā ēnei kōrero e āwhina i a rātou ki te whakatau i te whakatau haumaru mō tō āhuatanga motuhake, me te whakarite kia whiwhi koe i te mātakitaki tika i te wā o te rongoā, i muri hoki.