He aha te Zileuton: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

He rongoā rongoā a Zileuton e āwhina ana ki te ārai i ngā whakaeke huango mā te whakaiti i te mumura i roto i ō rātou ara rererangi. No te kāwai rongoā e kīia nei ko ngā aukati leukotriene, he rerekē te mahi mai i ngā inhalers whakaora noa, i ngā steroids rānei e mōhiotia ana e koe.

Ehara tēnei rongoā i te mea ka toro atu koe i te wā o te whakaeke huango. Engari, i hangaia kia tangohia ia rā hei wāhanga o tō mahere whakahaere huango wā-roa, e āwhina ana ki te pupuri i ō ara rererangi kia marino ake, kia iti ake te urupare i te wā.

He aha te Zileuton e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko te Zileuton te mea nui e tohua ana mō te ārai i ngā tohumate huango i roto i ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki 12 tau me te pakeke ake. Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i tēnei rongoā mēnā kei te pā koe i ngā mura huango auau ahakoa te whakamahi i ētahi atu rongoā.

He pai te mahi a te rongoā mō te hunga e kitea ana te huango e pā ana ki te korikori tinana, te hau makariri, ngā allergens pēnei i te hae me te puehu. Ka whai hua hoki mēnā he huango tō tāngata e pā ana ki te aspirin, he momo motuhake e taea ai e ētahi rongoā mamae te whakaoho i ngā raruraru manawa.

E tohutohu ana ētahi tākuta i te zileuton i waho o te tapanga mō ētahi atu āhuatanga mumura, ahakoa ko te ārai huango te whakamahinga matua i whakaaetia. Ka whakatau tō kaiwhakarato hauora mēnā e tika ana tēnei rongoā mō tō āhuatanga motuhake me ō hiahia hauora.

Me pēhea te mahi a Zileuton?

Ka mahi a Zileuton mā te aukati i tētahi enzyme e kīia nei ko te 5-lipoxygenase i tō tinana. Ka āwhina tēnei enzyme ki te hanga i ngā matū mumura e kīia nei ko leukotrienes, e taea ai e ō ara rererangi te whāiti, te pupuhi, me te whakaputa i te hūpē atu.

Whakaarohia ngā leukotrienes hei kaiwhakatūpōuri i tō pūnaha manawa. I te wā e kaha ana rātou, ka nui ake te tairongo me te urupare o ō ara rererangi ki ngā whakaoho pēnei i ngā allergens, i ngā iritants rānei. Mā te whakaiti i ēnei matū, ka āwhina a zileuton ki te pupuri i ō ara rererangi kia marino ake, kia iti ake te urupare.

He rongoā kaha tēnei e whakatauritea ana ki ētahi atu rongoā aukati huango. Kāore i te ngawari pērā i ētahi antihistamines, engari kāore hoki i te kaha pērā i ngā steroids horopeta tiketike. E kitea ana e te nuinga he whai hua ina whakamahia tonutia hei wāhanga o ā rātou mahi o ia rā.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Zileuton?

E rua ngā momo o te Zileuton: ngā papa tuku tonu e whā ngā wā i te rā, me ngā papa tuku roa e rua ngā wā i te rā. Mā tō tākuta e whiriwhiri te momo e pai ana mō tō wā me ō hiahia.

Ka taea e koe te tango i te zileuton me te kore kai rānei, ahakoa e kitea ana e ētahi he ngawari ake ki tō puku ina tangohia me te paramanawa māmā, te kai rānei. Mēnā ka whiriwhiria e koe te putanga tuku tonu, ngana ki te whakatakoto i ō horopeta i te rā katoa, pērā i te ono hāora.

Me horomia katoa ngā papa tuku roa, kaua rawa e kuru, e ngaungau, e wehe rānei. Mā te pērā ka tuku rawa i te rongoā i te wā kotahi, ehara tēnei i te mea haumaru. Tangohia ō horopeta i ngā wā kotahi i ia rā hei āwhina i te pupuri i ngā taumata pūmau i roto i tō pūnaha.

Kaua e māharahara mēnā me whakatika e koe tō wā i te hāora, e rua rānei. Ko te mea nui ko te pupuri i te mahi rite tonu e taea e koe te piri atu mō te wā roa.

Kia pēhea te roa o taku tango i te Zileuton?

Ko te tikanga he rongoā wā roa te Zileuton, ko te tikanga ka tango pea koe i te rongoā mō ngā marama, tau rānei, kaua ko ngā wiki noa iho. E hiahia ana te nuinga o te tangata ki te whakamahi tonu kia mau tonu ai ōna pānga whakamarumaru ki ngā tohu huango.

Ka tīmata pea koe ki te kite i ētahi whakapainga i roto i ngā rā torutoru, engari ka roa pea ki te rua wiki kia rongo i ngā painga katoa. He mea noa tēnei whakapainga haere, ehara i te mea kāore te rongoā e mahi ana.

Ka aroturukihia e tō tākuta tō ahunga whakamua, ā, ka whakatika pea i tō mahere maimoatanga i runga i te pai o te whakahaere i tō huango. Ka taea e ētahi tangata te whakaiti i tō rātou horopeta, te huri rānei ki ētahi atu rongoā, i te wā e whai hua ana ētahi atu i te noho tonu ki te zileuton mō te wā roa.

Kaua e whakamutua te tango zileuton ohorere me te kore e korero tuatahi ki to kaiwhakarato hauora. Ko te whakamutu ohorere ka arahi ki te hokinga mai o nga tohu huango, ki te whakaoho ranei i te mura nui.

He aha nga paanga taha o Zileuton?

Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e te zileuton te pānga taha, ahakoa he maha ngā tāngata e pai ana ki te tango. Ko ngā pānga taha tino noa he ngawari noa iho, ā, ka pai ake i te wā e urutau ana tō tinana ki te rongoā.

Anei ngā pānga taha ka pā ki a koe, kua whakarōpūhia e te auau o te puta:

Ngā pānga taha noa (e pā ana ki te neke atu i te 1 i roto i te 10 tāngata):

• Te ānini
• Te whakapairuaki, te pōpō rānei o te puku
• Te korere
• Te mamae uaua, te ngoikore rānei
• Te whanoke

Ngā pānga taha kāore i te noa (e pā ana ki te 1 i roto i te 100 tāngata):

• Te pāwera kiri, te mānukanuka rānei
• Ngā raruraru moe, te kore moe rānei
• Te mamae o te uma
• Te kirika
• Ngā huringa o te reka

Ngā pānga taha onge engari he nui (e pā ana ki te iti iho i te 1 i roto i te 1,000 tāngata):

• Ngā raruraru ate (te kōwhai o te kiri, o ngā kanohi, te mimi pouri, te tino ngenge)
• Ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera nui (te uaua ki te manawa, te pōpō o te mata, o te korokoro)
• Ngā huringa āhua rerekē, te pōuri rānei
• Te mamae nui o te puku
• Ngā tohu o te mate (te kirika tonu, te ngoikore rerekē)

Me aro nui ki ngā pānga taha e pā ana ki te ate, nā te mea me mātakitaki tō tākuta i te mahi o tō ate mā ngā whakamātautau toto i ngā wā katoa. He mea noa tēnei mātakitaki, ā, ka āwhina i te hopu i ngā raruraru i te wā wawe ka taea te rongoā.

He pai te whakahaere i te nuinga o ngā pānga taha, ā, kāore e hiahiatia te whakamutu i te rongoā. Heoi, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mēnā ka pā ki a koe ngā tohu e mau tonu ana, e pā ana rānei.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Zileuton?

Kāore a Zileuton e tika ana mō te katoa, ā, ka āta titiro tō tākuta ki tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakahau. Kāore pea te rongoā e tika ana mō koe mēnā he mate hauora ō, e tango rongoā motuhake ana rānei.

Kāore koe e tango i te zileuton mēnā he mate ate kaha tō, he nui rawa rānei ngā whākōronga ate. I te mea ka pā te rongoā ki te mahi ate, ko te tīmatanga me te ate kua pāngia kē pea he mōrearea.

Ko ngā tāngata he hītori o ngā tauhohenga pānga kaha ki te zileuton, ki ētahi rānei o ōna whakauru, me karo i tēnei rongoā. I tua atu, mēnā kei te hapū koe, kei te whāngai ū rānei, kōrerohia ngā mōrearea me ngā painga me tō tākuta, i te mea he iti noa ngā raraunga haumaru i ēnei āhuatanga.

Ka taea e Zileuton te pā ki ētahi atu rongoā, tae atu ki te warfarin (he whakaheke toto), te theophylline (tetahi atu rongoā huango), me ētahi rongoā hopu. Me whakatika e tō tākuta ngā inenga, me mātakitaki rānei i a koe i te tata mēnā kei te tango koe i ētahi o ēnei.

Kāore ngā tamariki kei raro i te 12 tau te pakeke e tango i te zileuton, i te mea kāore anō kia whakatūria tōna haumaru me tōna whai huatanga i roto i tēnei rōpū tau. Ka taea e tō tākuta tamariki te tūtohu i ngā momo kē e tika ana mō ngā tamariki nohinohi e mate huango ana.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Zileuton

Kei te wātea a Zileuton i raro i te ingoa waitohu Zyflo, me te putanga tuku roa e kiia nei ko Zyflo CR. E rua ngā mea kei roto i te whakauru kaha kotahi engari he rerekē te hanganga mō ngā hōtaka inenga rerekē.

Kei te wātea hoki ngā putanga whānui o te zileuton, kei roto i te whakauru kaha kotahi engari he rerekē pea te ahua, i ngā kaihanga rerekē rānei. Ka taea e tō kaipūtaiao rongoā te āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki te putanga e whiwhi ana koe, me te whakarite kia tika te tango.

Ahakoa e whakamahi ana koe i te ingoa waitohu, i te putanga whānui rānei, he rite tonu te mahi a te rongoā. E pai ana ētahi tāngata ki tētahi i tētahi i runga i te utu, te inihua, te hiahia whaiaro rānei e pā ana ki te rahi, te āhua rānei o te papa.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Zileuton

Ki te kore e pai te zileuton mōu, ki te pāngia rānei e koe ngā pānga taha e raruraru ana, he maha ngā rongoā kē atu hei āwhina i te aukati i ngā tohumate o te huangō. Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te tūhura i ēnei kōwhiringa i runga i ō hiahia motuhake.

Ko ētahi atu aukati leukotriene ko te montelukast (Singulair) me te zafirlukast (Accolate). He rite te mahi ki te zileuton engari he rerekē pea ngā pānga taha, ngā hōtaka rānei e pai ake ana ki tō oranga.

Ko ngā corticosteroids i te manawa pēnei i te fluticasone (Flovent) me te budesonide (Pulmicort) he mea whakaaro pinepine hei rongoā tuatahi mō te aukati i te huangō. Ka tukuna ēnei rongoā ki ō pūkahukahu, ā, he tino whai hua pea me te iti o ngā pānga taha.

Mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te huangō nui, ko ngā rongoā koiora hou pēnei i te omalizumab (Xolair) me te dupilumab (Dupixent) he kōwhiringa pea. Ko ēnei e rāhui ana mō ngā tūāhua kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā i whai mana.

Ko ngā inhalers whakakotahi kei roto he steroid me te bronchodilator e mahi ana mō te wā roa, he kōwhiringa whai hua anō hoki, e whakarato ana i te wātea me te whakahaere whānui i te huangō i roto i te taputapu kotahi.

He Pai Ake Te Zileuton I Te Montelukast?

Ko te zileuton me te montelukast he aukati leukotriene, engari he rerekē te mahi, ā, he rerekē ngā painga. Ko te kōwhiringa

Ko te raru nui o te zileuton ki te montelukast ko te hiahia ki te aroturuki ate i nga wa katoa me te horopeta auau. Kua honoa te Montelukast ki nga huringa o te ngakau i roto i etahi tangata, i te wa e pa ana nga awangawanga nui o te zileuton ki te mahi ate.

Ka whakaaro to taakuta ki to hitori hauora, to oranga, me te kaha o te mate huango i te wa e whiriwhiri ana i waenga i enei rongoa. I etahi wa, ko te mea e pai ana mo tetahi tangata kaore pea i te pai mo tetahi atu, ahakoa he rite tonu nga tauira huango.

Nga Patai e Patai pinepine ana mo Zileuton

He Haumaru te Zileuton mo te Mate Ngakau?

Ko te Zileuton te nuinga e kiia ana he haumaru mo nga tangata e mate ana i te ngakau, na te mea karekau e pa ana ki te manawataki o te ngakau, te toto toto ranei. Heoi, me mahi tahi to tohunga ngakau me to tohunga pūkahukahu ki te whakarite kia pai te mahi tahi o au rongoa katoa.

Ko etahi tangata e mate ana i te ngakau e tango ana i nga mea angiangi toto, ka taea te taunekeneke ki te zileuton. Ka aroturukihia e to taakuta o wa o te toto toto, a tera pea ka hiahia ki te whakatika i o horopeta rongoa.

Mena he huango koe me te mate ngakau, ko te whakahaere i to huango me nga rongoa penei i te zileuton ka whai hua ki to ngakau ma te whakaiti i te ahotea e pa ana ki to punaha cardiovascular.

Me aha ahau ki te whakamahi pohehe i te nui rawa o te Zileuton?

Mena ka tango pohehe koe i te nui rawa o te zileuton i whakaritea, whakapā atu ki to taakuta, ki te pokapū whakahaere paihana ranei i te wa tonu. Ahakoa he onge nga taikaha, ko te tango i te nui rawa ka piki ake to tupono ki nga paanga taha, ina koa nga raru ate.

Kaua e ngana ki te

He aha taku e mahi ai ki te ngaro taku horopeta o Zileuton?

Ki te ngaro koe i te horopeta o te zileuton, tangohia i te wa e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wa mo to horopeta e whai ake nei. I taua keehi, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki to waarangi auau.

Kaua rawa e tango e rua nga horopeta i te wa kotahi hei utu mo te horopeta i ngaro, na te mea ka piki ake to tupono ki nga paanga taha. Ki te tango koe i te putanga tuku-roa, he mea nui tenei kia karohia.

Ki te wareware pinepine koe i nga horopeta, whakaarohia te whakarite i nga whakamaharatanga waea, te whakamahi ranei i te kaiwhakarite pire. He mea nui te whakamahi i ia ra mo te zileuton kia pai ai te mahi ki te aukati i nga tohu huango.

Ahea ka taea e au te whakamutu i te tango Zileuton?

Me whakamutu noa koe i te tango zileuton i raro i te tirotiro a to taakuta. Ko te nuinga o nga tangata me haere tonu te rongoa mo te wa roa kia mau tonu ai ona painga whakamarumaru ki nga tohu huango.

Ka whakaaro pea to taakuta ki te whakamutu, ki te whakaiti ranei i te zileuton mena kua pai te whakahaere i to huango mo te wa roa, ki te whakawhanake koe i nga paanga taha e kore e taea te whakahaere, ki te whakamatau ranei etahi atu rongoa he pai ake mo to ahuatanga.

Ka whakatauhia te whakatau ki te whakamutu i runga i to whakahaere huango katoa, etahi atu rongoa e tango ana koe, me o ahuatanga morearea takitahi. Kaua rawa e mutu ohorere, na te mea ka arahi tenei ki te hokinga mai o nga tohu, ki te whakaoho ranei i te mura o te huango.

Ka taea e au te tango Zileuton i te wa e hapu ana?

Kare ano i tino whakapumautia te haumaru o Zileuton i te wa e hapu ana, no reira ka ata whakatau to taakuta i nga painga ki nga tupono ka puta. Ko te huango karekau i te whakahaere i te wa e hapu ana ka kino mo koe me to peepi, no reira he mea nui te pupuri i te whakahaere huango pai.

Ki te whakamahere koe ki te hapu, ki te kite ranei koe kei te hapu koe i te wa e tango ana koe i te zileuton, korerohia o whiringa ki to tohunga obstetrician me to pulmonologist. Ka tohutohu pea ratou ki te huri ki te rongoa me etahi atu raraunga haumaru haputanga.

Ka mahi tō rōpū hauora ki a koe kia kitea te huarahi haumaru me te whai hua ki te whakahaere i tō huangō i te wā e hapū ana koe, me te whakarite kia tiakina tō hauora me te oranga o tō pēpi.