He aha ngā Calcifications uma? Ngā tohumate, ngā take, me te rongoā i te kāinga

Ko ngā calcifications uma he putunga iti o te konupūmā e puta ana hei wāhi mā i runga i ngā mammograms. He mea tino noa, ā, ka kitea i roto i te hawhe o ngā wāhine katoa neke atu i te 50 tau, ahakoa ka puta i ngā tau katoa.

Whakaarohia he rite ki ngā wāhi iti o te kirikiri e hanga noa ana i roto i te kiko uma i te roanga o te wā. Ko te nuinga o ngā calcifications he mea kore kino, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he rongoā. Heoi, ko ētahi tauira pea e hiahia ana kia mātakitaki tata kia mōhio ai kei te pai tō hauora uma.

He aha ngā calcifications uma?

Ko ngā calcifications uma he putunga kohuke e hanga noa ana i roto i tō kiko uma. He mea hanga ki te phosphate konupūmā, ki te oxalate konupūmā rānei, ngā mea e kitea ana i roto i ngā wheua me ngā niho.

Ka puta ēnei putunga iti i te wā e hanga ana te konupūmā i ngā wāhi kua mate ngā pūtau, i te wā rānei i puta ai te mumura. Ka hangaia e tō tinana hei wāhanga o tana tukanga whakaora noa, pērā i te hanga o te kirikiri.

E rua ngā momo matua e rapu ana ngā tākuta. Ko ngā Macrocalcifications he putunga nui ake, he putunga nui ake e tohu ana i ngā huringa pai (kore-pukupuku) i te nuinga o te wā. Ko ngā Microcalcifications he putunga iti ake, he putunga pai ake kāore i te mōrearea i te nuinga o te wā engari i ētahi wā e hiahia ana kia arotake tata.

He aha te ahua o ngā calcifications uma?

Ko ngā calcifications uma kāore i te nuinga o te wā e pā ana ki ngā tohumate tinana ka taea e koe te rongo. Kāore koe e kite i ngā puku, te mamae, i ngā huringa rānei i te ahua o tō uma mai i ngā calcifications anake.

Ko te nuinga o ngā wāhine e kite ana he calcifications ā rātou i te wā e puta ana i runga i te mammogram auau. He iti rawa ngā putunga konupūmā ki te rongo i te wā o te whakamātautau uma whaiaro, i te wā rānei o te whakamātautau uma haumanu e tō tākuta.

Mēnā kei te pā koe i te mamae uma, ngā puku, i ētahi atu huringa rānei, kāore pea ēnei tohumate e pā ana ki ngā calcifications. Ka hiahia tō tākuta ki te arotake i ēnei āwangawanga i te wehe kia whakatau ai i tō rātou take.

He aha ngā take e puta ai te pūkohu i roto i te u?

Ka whanake ngā pūkohu i roto i te u mā ngā tukanga tūturu i tō tinana. Mā te māramatanga ki ēnei take ka āwhina i a koe kia marino te ngākau mō tēnei kitenga noa.

Ko ngā take tino nui e puta ai ngā pūkohu ko:

• Te koroheketanga noa i te wā e huri ana te kiko o te u i te roanga o te wā
• Ngā wharanga o mua i te u, i te wharanga rānei kua ora
• Ngā mate o mua i roto i te kiko o te u
• Ngā āhuatanga pai o te u pēnei i te fibroadenomas, i te cysts rānei
• Ngā pokanga o mua i te u, i ngā koiora rānei
• Ngā huringa i roto i ngā ngongo e pā ana ki te whāngai ū, i ngā huringa homoni rānei
• Ngā āhuatanga kiri, i te rongoā iraruke rānei o mua ki te wāhi o te pouaka

I te nuinga o te wā, ka puta ngā pūkohu i ngā wāhi e huri ana ngā pūtau e hiahia ana kia aroturukihia. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), i te wāhi onge rānei, te mate pukupuku u e whakaeke ana.

Kāore ngā whiringa o tō oranga e pā tika ana ki te puta o ngā pūkohu i roto i te u. Kāore te tango i ngā tāpiringa konupūmā, i te kai rānei i ngā kai whai konupūmā e whakanui i tō tūponotanga ki te whanake i aua mea.

He tohu, he tohumate rānei ngā pūkohu i roto i te u o te aha?

Ko te nuinga o ngā pūkohu i roto i te u e tohu ana i ngā huringa pai i roto i te kiko o tō u. Tata ki te 80% o ngā pūkohu e tohu ana i te koroheketanga noa, i ngā tukanga whakaora rānei kāore e pā ki tō hauora.

Ko ngā āhuatanga pai e pā ana ki ngā pūkohu ko:

• Ngā huringa fibrocystic i roto i te u (ngā u pūpū, ngawari)
• Fibroadenomas (ngā puku mārō, kāore i te mate pukupuku)
• Te necrosis ngako (te kiko ngako kua pakaru, i te nuinga o te wā nā te wharanga)
• Ductal ectasia (ngā ngongo miraka kua whānui)
• Sclerosing adenosis (te tipu nui o te kiko i roto i ngā lobules u)
• Mastitis o mua (te mate i roto i te u)

I te wāhi onge, ka tohu pea ētahi tauira o ngā microcalcifications i ngā huringa i mua i te mate pukupuku pēnei i te atypical ductal hyperplasia, i te ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) rānei. I te wāhi onge ake, ka pā pea ki te mate pukupuku u e whakaeke ana.

Ka ata tātarihia e tō tākuta iraruke te rahi, te āhua, me te tohatoha o ō kōpūpūnga hei whakatau mēnā he huringa noa iho, mēnā rānei me tātari anō. He nui ake te hiranga o te tauira me te pūhui o ngā kōpūpūnga i te noho noa mai.

Ka taea e ngā kōpūpūnga u te ngaro noa iho?

Ko te tikanga, kāore ngā kōpūpūnga u e ngaro i te wā i hangaia ai. He putunga tūturu ēnei e noho pūmau ana i roto i te wā, pērā i ngā putunga konupūmā i ētahi atu wāhi o tō tinana.

Heoi, kāore ngā kōpūpūnga e tipu ana, e horapa ana rānei pērā i te mate. Kei reira noa iho, te nuinga kāore he raruraru, kāore hoki e hiahiatia he rongoā.

I ngā wā onge, ka iti ake te kitea o ngā kōpūpūnga i ngā mammograms whai muri mai nā te mea he take hangarau, he huringa rānei i te kiato o te kiko u. Ka aroturukihia e tō tākuta ngā huringa i ngā mammograms arotake auau.

Me pēhea te rongoā i ngā kōpūpūnga u i te kāinga?

Kāore ngā kōpūpūnga u e hiahiatia he rongoā i te kāinga nā te mea ehara i te āhuatanga e hiahia ana kia

Ko te nuinga o ngā pūkohu i roto i te u, kāore he hiahia ki te rongoā. Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta kia haere tonu koe ki te tirotiro i te mammogram kia mātakitaki i a rātou i te wā.

Mēnā he tauira whakapae ō au pūkohu, ka tono pea tō tākuta i ētahi atu whakaahua. Ka uru pea tēnei ki ngā tirohanga mammography whakanui, ki te MRI u rānei kia mārama ake te pikitia o ngā pūkohu.

Inā he āwangawanga ngā pūkohu, ka tono pea tō tākuta i te koiora u stereotactic. I te wā o tēnei tikanga, ka tangohia he tauira kiko iti mai i te wāhi kei reira ngā pūkohu kia tirohia i raro i te karuiti.

Mēnā ka kitea e te koiora ngā huringa i mua i te mate pukupuku pēnei i te DCIS, ka uru pea ngā kōwhiringa rongoā ki te tango i te wāhi kua pā, ki te mātakitaki rānei i te tata. Ka kōrero tō tākuta mate pukupuku i te huarahi pai rawa atu i runga i tō āhuatanga me ō hiahia.

Mō ngā pūkohu pai, kāore he rongoā e hiahiatia atu i te whai-a-roto mammogram auau. Ka whakatū tō tākuta i tētahi hōtaka mātakitaki e tika ana mō tō keehi takitahi.

Āhea au e kite ai i te tākuta mō ngā pūkohu i roto i te u?

Me whai koe i tō tākuta mēnā ka kitea ngā pūkohu i runga i tō mammogram. Ahakoa te nuinga he pai, he mea nui kia arotakehia, kia whakarōpūhia tika.

Whakaritea he hui mēnā ka kite koe i ētahi huringa hou i roto i te u, tae atu ki:

• Ngā puku hou, te matotoru rānei i roto i tō u, i te wāhi i raro i te ringa rānei
• Ngā huringa i te rahi, i te āhua rānei o te u
• Te rerenga mai i te ūpō, ehara i te miraka
• Ngā huringa kiri pēnei i te pōka, te kōpiko, te whero rānei
• Te mamae u tonu i tētahi wāhi motuhake
• Te huri o te ūpō ki roto i te wā i mua

Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta mēnā he hītori whānau tō mate pukupuku u, mate pukupuku ovarian rānei, ā, e āwangawanga ana koe mō ō pūkohu. Ka tono pea rātou i te tohutohu ira, i ngā tikanga mātakitaki rānei kua whakawhanuihia.

Kaua e whakaroa ki te rapu āwhina hauora mēnā e āwangawanga ana koe mō ō calcifications. Ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora te whakarato i te whakamāramatanga whaiaro me te waihanga i tētahi mahere aroturuki hei whakatutuki i tō rangimārie.

He aha ngā āhuatanga tūpono mō te whanaketanga o ngā calcifications u?

Ko te pakeke te āhuatanga tūpono nui rawa atu mō te whanaketanga o ngā calcifications u. Ka piki haere te noa i te wā e pakeke ana koe, ā, ka whanake te nuinga o ngā wāhine i ētahi calcifications i te 60 tau.

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka piki ake te tūponotanga o te whanaketanga calcifications:

• He wharanga, he whara rānei o mua i te u
• He hītori o ngā mate u, o te mastitis rānei
• Ngā pokanga u, ngā koiora rānei o mua
• Te rongoā iraruke ki te wāhi o te pouaka
• Ētahi āhuatanga u pai
• Ngā huringa homoni i te wā o te menopause

Ko te whai kiko u mātotoru kāore i te tika te take o te calcifications, engari ka taea e ia te kitea i runga i ngā mammograms. Ko ngā wāhine whai u mātotoru pea me whai tikanga arotake anō hei arotake tika i ngā calcifications.

Ko ngā āhuatanga ira onge e pā ana ki te pākia konupūmā ka piki ake pea te tūponotanga calcification, engari he mea noa ēnei āhuatanga. Ka whakaaro tō tākuta ki ō āhuatanga tūpono takitahi i te wā e whakamārama ana i ō hua mammogram.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i ngā calcifications u?

Ko te nuinga o ngā calcifications u kāore e puta he raruraru. He pūtake tūmau kāore e tipu, e horapa, e pokanoa rānei ki te mahi u.

Ko te āwangawanga nui ko ētahi tauira calcifications pea e tohu ana i ngā wāhi e hiahia ana kia mātakitaki tata. Ka taea e tēnei te arahi ki te whakaahua anō, ngā koiora, ki ngā mammograms auau ake i ngā tūtohutanga arotake paerewa.

I ngā wā onge, ka hono pea ngā calcifications ki ngā huringa i mua i te mate pukupuku, ki te mate pukupuku u wāhanga tuatahi rānei. Heoi, ko te kimi i ēnei huringa i te wā tuatahi mā te arotake mammogram ka pai ake te hua o te rongoā.

He āwangawanga tūturu pea te āwangawanga mō ngā kōpūpū. He mea noa te āwangawanga ka rongo koe mō ngā kitenga rerekē i te mammogram, ahakoa he pai pea.

Ko ētahi wāhine ka pāngia e te mamae uma, te ngawari rānei i te wā o te mammogram, te biopsy rānei, engari ka tere te ngaro. Kāore ngā kōpūpū e whai mamae tonu, e kore rānei e whai raruraru.

He pai, he kino rānei ngā kōpūpū uma mō te hauora uma?

He mea kūpapa ngā kōpūpū uma mō tō hauora uma. Kāore rātou i te pai, i te kino rānei, engari he kitenga noa e whakaatu ana i ngā huringa noa i roto i te kiko uma i te roanga o te wā.

Ko te nuinga o ngā kōpūpū e tohu ana kei te urupare noa tō kiko uma ki te koroheketanga, ngā wharanga o mua, ngā āhuatanga pai rānei. Kāore rātou e whakanui i tō tūponotanga ki te whakawhanake i te mate pukupuku uma i te wā anō.

I ētahi ara, he pai pea te whai kōpūpū nā te mea ka māmā ake te pānui i ō mammogram. He tohu tūturu rātou e āwhina ana i ngā kaiwhakaahua kia kite i ngā huringa hou i roto i tō kiko uma.

Ko te painga nui ko te kitea o ngā kōpūpū i runga i ngā mammogram, e āhei ana te kitenga wawe mēnā ka puta ētahi huringa e pā ana. Ko tēnei āhei kitenga wawe tētahi o ngā taputapu nui ki te pupuri i te hauora uma.

He aha ngā mea e taea ai te pōhēhē ki ngā kōpūpū uma?

He āhua motuhake ngā kōpūpū uma i runga i ngā mammogram e māmā ana te tautuhi e ngā kaiwhakaahua mōhio. Heoi, i ētahi wā ka pōhēhētia ki ētahi atu kitenga, ina koa e te hunga e titiro ana ki ā rātou ake whakaahua.

Ko te kiko uma mātotoru i ētahi wā ka puta mā i runga i ngā mammogram, he rite ki ngā kōpūpū. Heoi, he tauira me te āhua rerekē tō te kiko mātotoru e taea ana e ngā kaiwhakaahua te wehe mai i ngā putunga konupūmā.

Ka waiho pea e ngā rauemi rerekē mai i ngā rangahau whakaahua o mua ngā toenga e hē ana te whakaaro he kōnatunatu. Ka arotake tō tākuta irarangi i tō hītori whakaahua hei whakaaro mō tēnei tūponotanga.

Ka taea e ngā mea mai i te deodorant, te paura, te hinu rānei te hanga i ngā wāhi mā i runga i ngā mammograms e titiro ana i te tuatahi he kōnatunatu. Koinei te take e tonoa ana koe kia karo i ēnei hua i mua i tō mammogram.

Ko ētahi atu kitenga pai pēnei i te fibroadenomas, i ngā pona rānei, ka whai kōnatunatu i roto i a rātou, engari he āhua motuhake ō rātou e āwhina ana i ngā tākuta irarangi ki te whakatau i te tātaritanga tika.

Ngā pātai e pā ana ki ngā kōnatunatu u

Q1: E tohu ana ngā kōnatunatu u kei te mate au i te mate pukupuku?

Kāore, kāore ngā kōnatunatu u e tohu ana kei te mate koe i te mate pukupuku. Tata ki te 80% o ngā kōnatunatu he pai rawa atu, ā, e tohu ana i ngā huringa noa i roto i te kiko u. Ahakoa te wā e whai āhuatanga whakapae ana ngā kōnatunatu, ka hoki mai te nuinga o ngā koiora e whakaatu ana i ngā hua pai.

Q2: Me mutu taku tango i ngā tāpiringa konupūmā mēnā he kōnatunatu u taku?

Kāore, kāore koe e hiahia ki te mutu te tango i ngā tāpiringa konupūmā. Kāore te konupūmā i roto i tō kai, i ngā tāpiringa rānei e whai wāhi ana ki ngā kōnatunatu u. Ka hangaia ēnei putunga mai i ngā huringa kiko ā-rohe, kāore i te konupūmā nui i roto i tō toto.

Q3: Ka nui ake te mamae o ngā mammograms i ngā kōnatunatu u?

Kāore ngā kōnatunatu u ake e nui ake te mamae o ngā mammograms. Ko te mamae e rongo ana koe i te wā mammography ka puta mai i te kōpeketanga e hiahiatia ana hei horahora i te kiko u, kāore i te kōnatunatu ake.

Q4: Ka taea e ngā kōnatunatu u te huri hei mate pukupuku?

Kāore ngā kōnatunatu u e huri hei mate pukupuku. Heoi, ka taea e ētahi mate pukupuku, i ngā huringa i mua i te mate pukupuku te whakawhanake i ā rātou ake kōnatunatu i a rātou e tipu ana. Koinei te take he mea nui te aroturuki i ngā kōnatunatu i te roanga o te wā.

Q5: Kia pēhea te auau o taku mammograms mēnā he kōnatunatu u taku?

Ko te auau o ō mammograms e whakawhirinaki ana ki te momo me te tauira o ō calcifications. Ko te nuinga o ngā wāhine e whai calcifications pai ka taea te whai i ngā aratohu tātari paerewa. Ka tūtohu tō tākuta i tētahi hōtaka whaiaro i runga i tō āhuatanga takitahi.