He aha te kanohi whero? Ngā tohumate, ngā take, me te rongoā i te kāinga

Ka puta te kanohi whero i te wā e whānui ana, e riri ana rānei ngā oko toto iti i tō kanohi, ka puta mai te ahua māwhero, whero rānei e mōhiotia ana. Ko tētahi āhuatanga noa tēnei ka pā ki tētahi, ki ngā kanohi e rua rānei, ā, he raruraru iti noa iho, he mea rānei e hiahia ana kia aro mai te tākuta.

Ko te nuinga o ngā tūāhua o te kanohi whero he mea kore kino, ka ngaro noa iho i roto i ngā rā torutoru. Ka puta te whero nā te mea kei te mahi ngā tikanga whakamarumaru tūturu o tō kanohi ki te whawhai i te riri, i te mate rānei.

He aha te kanohi whero?

Ko te kanohi whero te whero e kitea ana i te wāhanga mā o tō kanohi, e kīia ana ko te sclera. Ko te whero mai i ngā oko toto kua whānui, kua kitea ake i te tikanga.

Kei roto i ō kanohi tētahi whatunga o ngā oko toto iti kāore i te tino kitea. Ki te whānui ēnei oko nā te riri, te mate, ētahi atu mea rānei, ka puta mai te tae whero, māwhero rānei e mōhiotia ana, e hoatu ana i tēnei āhuatanga tōna ingoa.

Ka puta te kanohi whero ohorere, ka tipu haere rānei i te wā. Ka pā pea ki tētahi kanohi anake, ki ngā kanohi e rua rānei i te wā kotahi, i runga i te mea e pōro ana i te raruraru.

He pēhea te āhua o te kanohi whero?

He maha ngā wā ka puta te kanohi whero me te āhua kāore i te tika ki tō tirohanga, ki te whakamarie rānei o tō kanohi. Ka kite pea koe i te whero i mua i te rongo i ētahi atu tohumate.

Ko ngā āhua noa e haere tahi ana me te kanohi whero ko te āhua kirikiri, onepu rānei, me te mea he mea iti e piri ana ki tō kanohi. He maha ngā tāngata e pā ana ki te wera iti, ki te ngau rānei.

Ka maroke, ka kore whakamarie ō kanohi, ka nui rawa rānei te wai i te wā e ngana ana tō tinana ki te horoi i te mea e pōro ana i te riri. Ka kite ētahi tāngata he taumaha ō rātou kamo, ka kite rānei ka nui ake te kite i te kamo.

I ngā tūāpānga kaha ake, tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te tairongo ki te mārama, ka kore e pai ki te noho i ngā taiao mārama. Ka pōkaikaha, ka pōhēhē rānei tō tirohanga.

He aha ngā take e puta ai te kanohi whero?

Ka puta te kanohi whero i te wā e pōraru ana, e mumura ana rānei ngā oko toto i tō kanohi. Ko ngā take he rerekē, mai i ngā mea o te taiao noa, ki ngā mate e hiahia ana kia rongoā.

Koinei ngā take tino nui e whero ai ō kanohi:

• Ngā kanohi maroke i te noho roa ki te mātakitaki i ngā mata, i te noho rānei i ngā taiao maroke
• Ngā mate pāwera ki te puehu, te puehu rākau, te huruhuru kararehe, ētahi atu matū rānei e rere ana i te hau
• Te whakapōkaikaha o te kanohi i te pānui, te taraiwa, te arotahi rānei ki ngā mahi taipitopito mō te wā roa
• Te pōraru i te auahi, te hau, ngā kohu matū rānei
• Conjunctivitis (kanohi mawhero) i puta mai i te huakita, te huaketo, te pāwera rānei
• Ngā raruraru o te arotahi whakapā, tae atu ki te mau roa rawa, te akuaku rānei
• Ngā wharanga iti pēnei i te puehu, te kamo rānei i tō kanohi

He nui te pānga o ngā mea o te taiao ki te whanaketanga o te kanohi whero. Ko ngā pūnaha hau mātao, te whakamahana, me te iti o te makuku ka maroke ō kanohi, ka puta te whero.

He tohu, he tohumate rānei te kanohi whero o te aha?

Ka tohu te kanohi whero i ētahi āhuatanga kei raro, ko te nuinga o ēnei he māmā te rongoā. Ko te mea nui ko te māramatanga ki ētahi atu tohumate e haere tahi ana me te whero.

Ngā āhuatanga noa e puta ai te kanohi whero ko:

• Conjunctivitis (kanohi mawhero), tērā pea he huaketo, he huakita, he pāwera rānei
• Te mate kanohi maroke, he mea noa i ngā pakeke, i te hunga e whakamahi rorohiko ana i te nuinga o te wā
• Ngā tauhohenga pāwera ki ngā pāwera o te wā, ki ngā mea rānei e pōraru ana i te taiao
• Blepharitis, he mumura tēnei o ngā tapa o te kamo
• Ngā wharanga o te kōranea, ngā karawarawa iti rānei i te mata o te kanohi
• Subconjunctival hemorrhage, i te wā e pakaru ana tētahi oko toto iti i raro i te mata o te kanohi

Ngā āhuatanga kāore i te noa, engari he kaha ake te pāngia e te kanohi whero ko:

• Te uveitis, he mumura kei roto i te kanohi
• Te glaucoma, ina koa te glaucoma koki-katinga koi
• Te scleritis, he mumura o te wahi ma o te kanohi
• Te keratitis, he mate pāwera, he mumura rānei o te kamo

Ko ēnei āhuatanga nui te tikanga ka puta mai me ētahi atu tohumate pēnei i te mamae nui, te huringa nui o te tirohanga, te tairongo rānei ki te mārama e uaua ai te pupuri i ō kanohi kia tuwhera.

Ka Ngaro Anake te Kanohi Whero?

Āe, he maha ngā take o te kanohi whero ka ngaro noa iho me te kore he rongoā. Ko ngā tikanga whakaora o tō tinana te nuinga ka whakawātea i te riri iti, i te mumura rānei i roto i ngā rā torutoru.

Ko te kanohi whero i puta mai i ngā āhuatanga o te taiao pēnei i te hau maroke, te hau, ngā mea riri iti rānei te tikanga ka pai ake i te wā e whakawātea ana koe i te mea e pā ana. Ko te moe pai, te noho wai, me te karo i te tōrino o te kanohi ka āwhina i te whakaora tere.

Ko te conjunctivitis viral, tētahi o ngā take tino noa o te kanohi whero, te tikanga ka ngaro noa iho i roto i te 7 ki te 10 rā. Ka whawhai tō pūnaha ārai mate i te huaketo i te tūturu, ahakoa me whai koe i ngā whakatūpato kia kore ai e horahia ki ētahi atu.

Heoi anō, ko ngā mate pāwera, ngā tauhohenga pāwera nui, ngā āhuatanga kanohi rānei kei raro pea e hiahia ana ki te rongoā hauora kia tino whakaora. Ki te roa ake te kanohi whero i ngā rā torutoru, ki te kino ake rānei, he pai te arotake.

Me Pēhea te Whakahaere i te Kanohi Whero i te Kāinga?

He maha ngā rongoā kāinga ngawari ka āwhina i te whakamāmā i ngā tohumate kanohi whero me te tautoko i te tukanga whakaora tūturu o tō tinana. Ko te mea nui ko te whiriwhiri i ngā rongoā e whakamārie ana me te kore e whakaputa i te riri atu.

Anei ngā rongoā kāinga haumaru me te whai hua ka taea e koe te whakamātau:

• Whakamahia he kakahu makariri, makuku ki ō kamo kati mō te 10-15 meneti, he maha ngā wā i te rā
• Whakamahia ngā roimata horihori karekau he rongoā hei pupuri i ō kanohi kia mākū, kia pai hoki
• Kaua e mirimiri i ō kanohi, ka kino ake pea te riri, ka horapa te mate
• Whakamahia ngā wā whakatā mai i ngā mata mō ngā meneti 20 katoa hei whakaiti i te pōraruraru o te kanohi
• Kia mākū mā te inu wai nui i te rā katoa
• Whakamahia he whakamākū hei tāpiri i te makuku ki te hau maroke o roto
• Tangohia ngā arotahi mō te wā poto kia whai wāhi ō kanohi ki te whakaora

Mō te kanohi whero pānga ki te mate pāwera, ka taea e ngā topata kanohi antihistamine i runga i te kaute te whai oranga. Me mōhio ki te kōwhiri i ngā topata i hangaia mō ngā kanohi, kaua mō ngā rongoā pāwera i te ihu.

He mea nui hoki te waihanga i tētahi taiao mā i te taha o ō kanohi. Horoi ō ringa i ngā wā katoa, kaua e tiritiri i ngā tauera, i ngā whakapaipai kanohi rānei, me te whakakapi i ngā whakapaipai tawhito ka mau pea i ngā huakita.

He aha te rongoā rongoā mō te kanohi whero?

Ko te rongoā rongoā mō te kanohi whero e whakawhirinaki ana ki te take i raro iho, me te kaha o ō tohu. Ka tirotirohia e tō tākuta ō kanohi, ā, ka pātai pea mō ō tohu hei whakatau i te huarahi pai.

Mō te conjunctivitis huakita, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i ngā topata kanohi paturopi, i ngā hinu rānei. Ko ēnei rongoā te tikanga ka whakawātea i te mate i roto i ngā rā torutoru i muri i te tīmatanga o te rongoā.

Ka hiahia pea ngā tauhohenga pāwera nui ki ngā topata antihistamine rongoā, ki ngā topata kanohi steroid ngawari rānei hei whakaiti i te mumura. Ka tere ake, ka whai hua ake ēnei rongoā i ngā kōwhiringa i runga i te kaute.

Mēnā he mate kanohi maroke tō, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i ngā topata kanohi rongoā e āwhina ana i ō kanohi ki te whakaputa i ngā roimata nui ake, ki te pupuri rānei i te makuku pai ake. Ka whai hua ētahi tāngata mai i ngā tikanga e aukati ana i ngā ara roimata mō te wā poto, mō te wā roa rānei.

Mō ngā āhuatanga tūkinotanga pērā i te uveitis, te glaucoma rānei, ka uaua ake te rongoā, ā, ka uru pea ki ngā pata kanohi motuhake, ngā rongoā waha, ngā tikanga rānei hei whakaiti i te pēhanga, i te mumura rānei i roto i te kanohi.

Āhea au e kite ai i te tākuta mō te kanohi whero?

Ko te nuinga o ngā take o te kanohi whero ka taea te whakahaere i te kāinga, engari ko ētahi tohumate e tohu ana me rapu wawe koe i te āwhina hauora. Whakapono ki ō pūngao mena he mea tino he ki tō tirohanga, ki te whakamarie rānei o te kanohi.

Tirohia te tākuta mēnā ka pā ki a koe ētahi o ēnei tohumate e pā ana:

• Te mamae kanohi nui kāore e pai ake i te okiokinga, i ngā rongoā mamae rānei e hokona ana
• Ngā huringa tirohanga nui, tae atu ki te pōkaikaha kāore e mārama ana i te kimo
• Te tino tairongo ki te mārama e uaua ai te pupuri i ō kanohi kia tuwhera
• Te tukunga matotoru, tae, e hanga ana i te kirinuku ki runga i ō kamo
• Te kanohi whero e kino ake ana i muri i te 2-3 rā o te rongoā kāinga
• Te āhua nei he mea e piri ana ki tō kanohi kāore e horoia ana
• Te kanohi whero i muri i te wharanga ki tō kanohi, ki tō mata rānei

Me rapu hoki koe i te āwhina hauora mēnā he kanohi whero tōu me te kirika, te ānini, te whakapairuaki rānei, nā te mea ka tohu pea ēnei tohumate i tētahi āhuatanga tūkinotanga ake.

Ko ngā tāngata e mau ana i ngā arotahi whakapā me tino tūpato ki te kanohi whero tonu, nā te mea ka tere te whakawhanake i ngā mate e pā ana ki ngā arotahi whakapā, ā, ka raru pea te tirohanga mēnā kāore i rongoatia wawe.

He aha ngā āhuatanga mōrearea mō te whakawhanake i te kanohi whero?

Ko ētahi āhuatanga ka nui ake te tūponotanga o ētahi tāngata ki te whakawhanake i te kanohi whero i ētahi atu. Mā te māramatanga ki ō āhuatanga mōrearea ka āwhina koe ki te whai i ngā mahi ārai.

Ngā āhuatanga mōrearea noa ko:

• Te noho i ngā hāora roa e titiro ana ki ngā mata rorohiko, ki ngā taputapu matihiko rānei
• Te noho i ngā taiao maroke, puehu, poke rānei
• Te whai mate pāwera ā-tau, ā-taiao rānei
• Te mau i ngā arotahi, ina koa ki te kore koe e whai i te akuaku tika
• Neke atu i te 50 tau, ka heke noa te hanga roimata
• Te tango i ētahi rongoā ka maroke ai ō kanohi
• Te whai i ngā āhuatanga autoimmune e pā ana ki te hanga roimata

Ko ngā tāngata e mahi ana i ētahi taiao ka tūpono ki ngā tūponotanga nui ake. Kei roto i tēnei ko te hunga e mahi ana i waho, i ngā āhuatanga puehu, i te taha rānei o ngā matū rāpoi, te auahi rānei.

He nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā wāhine ki te whakawhanake i te mate kanohi maroke, ina koa i muri i te menopause ka pā ngā huringa homoni ki te hanga roimata. Ka taea hoki e te hapū te whakanui i te tūponotanga o te kanohi whero.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te kanohi whero?

Ahakoa ka ngaro te nuinga o ngā take kanohi whero me te kore he raruraru e mau ana, ka puta ētahi raruraru ki te kore e tika te rongoā i te āhuatanga, ki te whai āhuatanga nui koe.

Ngā raruraru ka puta:

• Te kanohi maroke mau tonu e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere tonu
• Te kino o te kamo mai i ngā mate kino, i ngā wharanga rānei
• Te kiko o te mata o te kanohi ka pā ki te tirohanga
• Ngā mate huakita tuarua mai i te conjunctivitis viral
• Te horapa o te mate ki ētahi atu wāhi o te kanohi, o te mata rānei

I ngā wā onge, ka taea e ngā āhuatanga nui kāore i rongoā e pā ana ki te kanohi whero te arahi ki te ngaro o te tirohanga. Koinei te take he mea nui ki te rapu i te manaakitanga hauora ki te kaha ō ō tohu, ki te kore rānei e pai ake i te rongoā kāinga.

Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e whakawhanake ana i te kanohi whero kāore he raruraru e mau ana, ina koa ka whai rongoā tika rātou, ka karo i te mirimiri, i te riri atu rānei i ō rātou kanohi.

He aha te mea ka pohehe ai te kanohi whero?

I ētahi wā ka pohehe ngā tohu kanohi whero ki ētahi atu āhuatanga kanohi, koinei te take he mea nui te arotake tika ki te kaha ō ō tohu, ki te mau tonu rānei.

Ngā āhuatanga e rite ana ki te kanohi whero:

• He stye, he chalazion rānei, he pūkohu kei te kamo
• Pinguecula, he tipu kōwhai kei te mata o te kanohi
• Pterygium, he tipu e toro atu ana i te wāhi mā o te kanohi ki te kōrara
• Subconjunctival hemorrhage, e puta ai he pāti whero mārama kāore he tohu kē atu
• Episcleritis, e puta ai te whero ā-wāhanga, kāore i te kanohi whero whānui

Ko ngā rerekētanga nui kei te tauira o te whero, ngā tohu e pā ana, me te pēhea te whanaketanga o te āhuatanga i roto i te wā. Ka taea e te kaiwhakarato hauora te āwhina i te wehe i waenga i ēnei āhuatanga.

Ka pohehe hoki ētahi tāngata i ngā rerekētanga kanohi noa mō te kanohi whero. He ngāwari te kite i ētahi oko toto i roto i ngā kanohi, ā, ka nui ake te kitea i te wā e ngenge ana koe, e pōhēhē ana, e kore rānei e nui te wai.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Kanohi Whero

Ka taea e te pōhēhē te pā mai i te kanohi whero?

Āe, ka taea e te pōhēhē te āwhina i te kanohi whero i roto i ētahi huarahi. I te wā e pōhēhē ana koe, ka mirimiri pea koe i ō kanohi i te nuinga o te wā, ka iti te kimo, ka rerekē rānei te hanga roimata. Ka taea hoki e te pōhēhē te whakanui i ngā āhuatanga e noho ana pēnei i te mate kanohi maroke, te whakaoho rānei i ngā urupare pāwera.

He pāwera te kanohi whero?

Kāore te kanohi whero i te pāwera, engari ko ētahi take o te kanohi whero he pāwera. Ka taea e te conjunctivitis viral me te bacterial te horapa noa mā te whakapā tika, mā ngā mata poke rānei. Kāore e taea te tuku te kanohi whero pāwera, te kanohi whero rānei mai i ngā riri taiao mai i te tangata ki te tangata.

Ka taea e te kore moe te pā mai i te kanohi whero?

Āe, tino tika. Ki te kore koe e nui te moe, kāore ō kanohi e whai wā ki te okioki me te whakaora. Ka puta tēnei ki te maroke, te riri, me te ahua o ngā kanohi whero, toto. Ko te moe i te 7-8 haora o te moe pai ka āwhina i te pupuri i ō kanohi kia hauora me te pai.

Me mau ahau i te whakapaipai ki te kanohi whero?

He pai ake te karo i te whakapaipai kanohi ina whero ana ou kanohi, ina koa ki te mea na te mate i puta. Ka taea e te whakapaipai te whakauru mai i nga huakita, te whakapōrearea i te riri, me te uaua ake te whakaora o ou kanohi. Ki te tika tonu kia mau whakapaipai, whakamahia nga hua hou ka tango marie i te mutunga o te ra.

Ka taea e te kanohi whero te pā ki taku tirohanga mō ake tonu atu?

Ko te nuinga o nga keehi o te kanohi whero karekau e raru ai te tirohanga mō ake tonu atu. Heoi, ko etahi ahuatanga kino e puta ai te kanohi whero, pēnei i te mate kino, te glaucoma rānei, ka pā pea ki te tirohanga ki te kore e rongoatia wawe. Koinei te take he mea nui ki te rapu i te manaaki hauora mo nga tohu kino, pumau ranei.