Ngā kanohi wai

Ngā kanohi waiwai, he roimata maha rānei, he nui rawa rānei. Ko tetahi atu ingoa mō ngā kanohi waiwai ko te epiphora. Kei runga i te take, ka māmā pea ngā kanohi waiwai. Ka taea te awhina i ngā mahi tiaki whaiaro i te kāinga,inā, ki te mea he kanohi maroke te take.

Ko ngā kanohi waiwai ka puta mai i te maha o ngā take me ngā āhuatanga. I ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki, ko te aukati o ngā ngongo roimata te take tino noa o ngā kanohi waiwai tonu. Kāore ngā ngongo roimata e hanga roimata. Engari, ka kawe atu rātou i ngā roimata, pēnei i te kawe atu o te rua wai i te ua. Ko te tikanga ka rere ngā roimata ki te ihu mā ngā pūngāwai iti e kiia nei ko te puncta i te taha o roto o ngā kamo i te taha o te ihu. Katahi ka haere ngā roimata mā te paparanga ngohengohe o te kiri i runga i te waha e ringi ana ki te ihu, e kiia nei ko te ngongo ihu-roimata. I ngā pēpi, pea kāore te ngongo ihu-roimata i te tino tuwhera me te mahi i ngā marama tuatahi o te ora. I ngā pakeke, ka puta pea ngā kanohi waiwai tonu i te mea ka ngākau te kiri koroheke o ngā kamo atu i ngā karu. Ka taea e tēnei te hanga roimata me te uaua ake te rerenga o ngā roimata ki te ihu. Ka taea hoki e ngā pakeke te whanake i ngā ngongo roimata kua aukatitia nā ngā take pēnei i te pakaru, ngā mate pūngāwerewere me te pupuhi e kiia nei ko te mumura. I etahi wā, ka hanga e ngā ngongo roimata te maha o ngā roimata. Ka taea tēnei hei whakautu ki te maroke o te mata o te kanohi. Ka taea hoki e tetahi momo mumura o te mata o te kanohi te whakaoho i ngā kanohi waiwai, tae atu ki ngā mea iti e mau ana ki te kanohi, ngā mate pāwera, ngā mate huaketo rānei. Ngā rongoā e whakamahia ana Ngā rongoā chemotherapy Ngā matū kanohi, ina koa ko te echothiophate iodide, pilocarpine (Isopto Carpine) me te epinephrine Ngā take noa Ngā mate pāwera Blepharitis (he āhuatanga e whakaoho ana i te mumura o te kamo) Ngongo roimata kua aukatitia Te mate huaketo noa Te pakaru o te cornea (te kīhi): Te awhina tuatahi Ngā kanohi maroke (nā te iti o te hanga roimata) Ectropion (he āhuatanga e tahuri ana te kamo ki waho) Entropion (he āhuatanga e tahuri ana te kamo ki roto) Mea ke i roto i te kanohi: Te awhina tuatahi Te kirika (e mohiotia ana hoki ko te rhinitis pāwera) Te makawe e tipu ana ki roto (trichiasis) Keratitis (he āhuatanga e pā ana ki te mumura o te cornea) Te kanohi whero (conjunctivitis) Te pupuhi (sty) (he pūngāwerewere whero, mamae tata ki te taha o tō kamo) Te mate o te ngongo roimata Trachoma (he mate pūngāwerewere e pā ana ki ngā kanohi) Ngā take kē Bell's palsy (he āhuatanga e whakaoho ana i te ngoikore ohorere i tetahi taha o te mata) Te whiu ki te kanohi, tetahi atu whara kanohi rānei Ngā tahuna Te whakaheke matū ki te kanohi: Te awhina tuatahi Te sinusitis roa Granulomatosis me te polyangiitis (he āhuatanga e whakaoho ana i te mumura o ngā oko toto) Ngā mate mumura Te rongoā radiation Te mate rheumatoid (he āhuatanga ka taea te pā ki ngā hononga me ngā whekau) Sarcoidosis (he āhuatanga ka taea te hanga i ngā kohinga iti o ngā pūtau mumura i roto i tetahi wāhanga o te tinana) Sjogren's syndrome (he āhuatanga ka taea te whakaoho i ngā kanohi maroke me te waha maroke) Stevens-Johnson syndrome (he āhuatanga onge e pā ana ki te kiri me ngā kiri kiri) Te pokanga o te kanohi, te ihu rānei Ngā mate pūngāwerewere e pā ana ki te pūnaha whakaheke roimata Whakamārama Ahea te haere ki te taote