Ultrasound o te carotid
Mō tēnei whakamātautau
Ko te whakaahua oro carotid (kuh-ROT-id) he tukanga haumaru, kore-whakauru, kore-mamae e whakamahi ana i ngā ngaru oro hei tirotiro i te rere o te toto i roto i ngā āti carotid. Ka aromatawaihia hoki te mātotoru o te pakitara o te āti carotid, ā, ka tirotirohia te toto. Kei te taha māui me te taha matau o te kaki tētahi āti carotid. Ko ēnei āti e kawe ana i te toto mai i te ngākau ki te roro.
He aha ai i mahia ai
Ko te whakamahinga o te tātaritanga ultrasound carotid hei kimi i ngā āti carotid kua whakaitihia, e whakapiki ake ai te tūponotanga o te pēhanga. Ko te tikanga ka whakaitihia ngā āti carotid e te kohinga o te kirikiri – he mea hanga mai i te ngako, te kolesterol, te kōhatu, me ētahi atu mea e rere ana i roto i te toto. Ka taea te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te pēhanga mā te whakamōhio wawe me te whakaora i te āti carotid kua whakaitihia. Ka tono tō kaiwhakarato hauora i tētahi tātaritanga ultrasound carotid ki a koe mēnā he pānga ischemic tūponotanga (TIA) koe, e kiia ana hoki he mini-pēhanga, tetahi atu momo pēhanga rānei. Ka taea hoki e tō kaiwhakarato te tūtohutia he tātaritanga ultrasound carotid ki a koe mēnā he āhuatanga hauora koe e whakapiki ake ai te tūponotanga o te pēhanga, tae atu ki: Te toto teitei Te huka toto Te kolesterol teitei Te hītori whānau o te pēhanga, te mate ngākau rānei Te pānga ischemic tūponotanga (TIA) hou, te pēhanga rānei Te tangi ke i roto i ngā āti carotid (bruit) i kitea mā te whakamahi i te stethoscope Te mate āti coronary Te pakari o ngā āti
Me pēhea te whakarite
Ka taea e koe te whai i ēnei kaupae hei whakarite mo tō whakatau: Waea te rā i mua i te whakamātautau hei whakau i te wā me te wāhi o te whakamātautau. Kakahu i te koti ngāwari kahore he kākā, kāore rānei he kākā tuwhera. Kaua e kakahu i te mekameka, i ngā taringa tautau rānei. Ki te kore e homai e tō kaiwhakarato hauora, e te rūma rādio rānei ngā tohutohu motuhake, kāo e hiahia ana koe ki te mahi i ētahi atu whakahaere.
Te mārama ki ō hua
He taakuta e whakahirahira ana i ngā whakamātautau whakaahua, e kiia nei he tohunga whakaahua, ka arotake i ngā hua o tō whakamātautau, ka oti i te ripoata te whakarite mō te kaiwhakarato hauora i tono i te whakamātautau. Heoi pea ko tō kaiwhakarato hauora, he taakuta i whakangungua ki ngā āhuatanga o te ngakau me ngā oko toto, e kiia nei he tohunga ngakau, he taakuta rānei i whakangungua ki ngā āhuatanga o te roro me te pūnaha io, e kiia nei he neurologist. Ka korerorero pea te tohunga whakaahua ki a koe mō ngā hua o te whakamātautau i muri tonu i te tukanga. Ko te kaiwhakarato hauora i tono i te whakamātautau ka whakamārama ki a koe he aha ngā mea i kitea e te ultrasound carotid, me te tikanga o aua mea mōu. Ki te whakaatu te whakamātautau kei te tūpono koe ki te pēhanga o te roro, ka tūtohutia pea e tō kaiwhakarato hauora ngā rongoā e whai ake nei, kei runga i te kino o te aukati i roto i ō uaua: Kai kai hauora, tae atu ki ngā hua, ngā huawhenua, me ngā paraoa katoa me ngā witi, ā, whakaitihia te ngako kōeke. Mahi whakakori tinana. Kia hauora tō taumaha. Kai kai hauora ngakau pēnei i te kai Mediterranean Kaua e wātea, ā, karohia te paowa tuarua. Tangohia ngā rongoā hei whakaiti i te cholesterol toto me te toto toto. Tangohia ngā rongoā hei ārai i ngā toto toto. Kia whakahaerehia he mahi pokanga hei tango i ngā papa carotid artery. Ko tēnei tukanga e kiia nei ko te carotid endarterectomy. Kia whakahaerehia he mahi pokanga hei whakatuwhera me te tautoko i ō uaua carotid. Ko tēnei tukanga e kiia nei ko te carotid angioplasty me te stenting. Ki te tono tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te ultrasound carotid hei whai muri i te mahi pokanga, ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato te whakamārama mena kei te mahi te maimoatanga, me te mea ka hiahia koe ki ētahi atu maimoatanga, ki ētahi atu whakamātautau rānei.
Whakakape: He tūāpapa pārongo hauora a Ākuhata ā, ehara ōna whakautu i te tohutohu rongoā. Me kōrero tonu ki tētahi rata whai raihana e pātata ana ki a koe i mua i tētahi whakarerekētanga.
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