He aha te Cystoscopy? Te Whāinga, te Hātepe me ngā Hua

Ko te Cystoscopy he hātepe rongoā e āhei ai tō tākuta ki te titiro ki roto i tō pūpū me te urethra mā te whakamahi i tētahi ngongo angiangi, ngawari me te kāmera. Whakaarohia he huarahi mā tō kaiwhakarato hauora ki te whai i tētahi tirohanga mārama ki tō ara mimi kia tirohia mō ētahi raruraru, huringa rānei e pāngia ana ki ō tohumate.

Akene he ahua whakamataku tēnei hātepe, engari he mea noa noa iho, ā, he tika tonu te nuinga o te wā. Ka whakamahia e tō tākuta tētahi taputapu motuhake e kīia ana ko te cystoscope, he rite te angiangi ki te pene, ā, he rama iti me te kāmera. Ka puta ngā whakaahua ki runga i te mata, e whai wāhi ana tō rōpū hauora ki te titiro taipitopito ki ngā mea e pā ana ki roto.

He aha te cystoscopy?

Ko te Cystoscopy he hātepe tātaritanga e tirotirohia ai e te tākuta te roto o tō pūpū me te urethra mā te whakamahi i te cystoscope. Ko te urethra te ngongo e kawe ana i te mimi mai i tō pūpū ki waho o tō tinana, ā, mā tēnei hātepe e āhei ai tō tākuta ki te kite mārama i ngā wāhi e rua.

E rua ngā momo cystoscopy ka kitea e koe. Ka whakamahia e te cystoscopy ngawari tētahi āwhina e taea ana te piko e taea ana te neke mā te ngawari i ngā piunga tūturu o tō urethra. Ka whakamahia e te cystoscopy mārō tētahi āwhina tika, mārō, ā, ka mahia i raro i te rongoā mō ngā hātepe taipitopito.

Ka taea te mahi i te hātepe i roto i te tari o tō tākuta, i tētahi hōhipera rānei, i runga i te momo e hiahia ana koe. Ko te nuinga o te tangata he cystoscopy ngawari, he pai ake te nuinga, ā, kāore e hiahiatia kia noho koe i te pō.

He aha te take i mahia ai te cystoscopy?

Akene ka tūtohu tō tākuta i te cystoscopy ina he tohumate ō koe e whakaatu ana i tētahi raruraru ki tō pūpū, ki tō urethra rānei. Ko te take tino noa ko te tirotiro i ngā tohumate mimi kāore anō i whakamāramahia e ētahi atu whakamātautau.

Anei ētahi āhuatanga e tūtohu ai tō tākuta i tēnei hātepe, ā, he mea noa noa iho te āwangawanga mō ēnei tohumate:

• Te toto i roto i tō mimi e kitea ana, e kitea ana rānei i roto i ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga
• Te mimi auau e whakararu ana i tō oranga o ia rā
• Te mimi mamae e kore e aro ki te rongoā
• Te uaua ki te whakawātea katoa i tō pūpū
• Ngā mate pūpū mimi e hoki mai ana
• Te mamae pūpū rerekē, te pēhanga rānei
• Ngā huringa i roto i ngā tauira mimi e māharahara ana koe

Kei te titiro tō tākuta ki tō hauora mā te tūtohu i tēnei whakamātautau. Ka āwhina i a rātou ki te kite tika i ngā mea e pā ana kia taea ai e rātou te whakarato i te rongoā e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

I ētahi wā ka whakamahia hoki te cystoscopy ki te rongoā i ētahi āhuatanga. Ka tangohia pea e tō tākuta ngā kōhatu pūpū iti, ka tango tauira kiko mō te whakamātautau, ka rongoā rānei i ngā wāhi e pā ana i kitea e rātou i te wā o te tirotirohanga.

He aha te tikanga mō te cystoscopy?

Ko te tikanga cystoscopy te nuinga ka 15 ki te 30 meneti pea te roa, ahakoa ka roa ake pea mena me mahi e tō tākuta ētahi atu rongoā. Ko te tikanga ka oho koe i te wā o te cystoscopy ngawari, e āwhina ana i tō tākuta ki te kōrero ki a koe i te wā o te tukanga.

Anei te mea ka taea e koe te tūmanako i te wā o tō tukanga, me te mahara ka ārahi tō rōpū hauora i a koe i ia taahiraa:

1. Ka huri koe ki te kākahu hōhipera ka takoto ki runga i te tēpu tirotiro
2. Ka horoi tō tākuta i te wāhi huri noa i tō urethra ki te patu huakita
3. Ka whakamahia he hinu whakangohe ki tō urethra hei whakaiti i te mamae
4. Ka whakaurua marie te cystoscope mā tō urethra ki roto i tō pūpū
5. Ka whakamahia te wai pure hei whakaki i tō pūpū kia kitea mārama ai ngā pakitara
6. Ka tirotirohia e tō tākuta te raina katoa o te pūpū me te urethra
7. Mena e tika ana, ka taea te tuku i ngā taputapu iti mā te scope mō ngā rongoā
8. Ka tangohia āta te scope, ā, ka taea e koe te whakawātea i tō pūpū

I te wā o te mahi, ka pēnei pea koe i te pēhanga, i te hiahia rānei ki te mimi i te wā e whakakiia ana tō pūpū ki te wai. He mea noa tēnei, ā, e tika ana kia pēnei. Mā tō tākuta e whakamārama ngā mea e kitea ana e rātou, ā, ka pātai pea rātou ki a koe mō ngā mamae e pā ana ki a koe.

Mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te cystoscopy mārō, ka whiwhi koe i te rongoā whakamoe kia pai ai tō tū. Kāore i te nuinga tēnei momo, engari he mea tika pea mō ngā mahi uaua ake, mēnā rānei he mate hauora ōu.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō cystoscopy?

He mea tika te whakarite mō te cystoscopy, ā, ka hoatu e te tari o tō tākuta ngā tohutohu motuhake ki a koe i runga i tō āhuatanga takitahi. Ka taea e te nuinga o te tāngata te kai me te inu noa i mua i te cystoscopy ngāwari, e māmā ai te whakarite.

Kei te hiahia tō rōpū hauora kia tū tō tū, kia pai hoki tō tū, nā, ko ngā mahi noa e mahia ana e koe i mua i tō mahi:

• Kōrero atu ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa e tango ana koe, tae atu ki ngā rongoā whakaheke toto
• Whakamōhio atu ki tō rōpū hauora mō ngā mate pāwera katoa e pā ana ki a koe
• Whakaarohia mēnā i pā koe i ngā mate i roto i te ara mimi i tēnei wā tata
• Whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mō ngā āwangawanga mō te mamae, te āwangawanga rānei ki tō tākuta
• Whakaritea te kawe mēnā kei te tango koe i te rongoā whakamoe, i te rongoā whakamoe rānei
• Whakawātea tō pūpū i mua tonu i te tīmatanga o te mahi

Mēnā kei te tango koe i ngā rongoā whakaheke toto, ka tono pea tō tākuta ki a koe kia mutu tō tango i a rātou mō tētahi wā i mua i te mahi. Heoi, kaua rawa e mutu te tango i ngā rongoā me te kore e kōrero ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te tuatahi, me taurite e rātou ngā tūponotanga me ngā painga mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

E āwangawanga ana ētahi tāngata mō te mahi, ā, he mea mārama katoa tērā. Ka taea e tō tākuta te kōrero mō ngā kōwhiringa hei āwhina i a koe kia pai ake tō tū, pērā i ngā tikanga whakangāwari, i te rongoā whakamoe ngawari rānei mēnā e tika ana.

Me pēhea te pānui i ngā hua o tō cystoscopy?

Ko te tikanga ka kōrero tō tākuta i ngā hua ki a koe i muri tonu i te mahi, nā te mea ka kite rātou i ngā mea katoa i te wā tūturu i runga i te aroturuki. Ko te tikanga o ngā hua noa he hauora tō pūpū me tō ureter, he kiko māeneene, he māwhero, kāore he tohu o te mumura, te tipu, ētahi atu āhua rerekē rānei.

Mēnā ka kite tō tākuta i tētahi mea e hiahia ana kia aro, ka whakamāramahia e rātou te mea i kitea e rātou me te aha te tikanga mō tō hauora. Ko ngā kitenga noa pea ko te mumura, ngā tipu iti, ngā kōhatu, ngā wāhi rānei e hiahia ana kia whakatakotoria atu me te koiora.

Anei ētahi kitenga ka kitea pea e tō tākuta, ā, kia mahara ko te nuinga o ēnei he āhuatanga ka taea te rongoā:

• Te mumura o te pūpū, te riri rānei mai i ngā mate
• Ngā poraka iti, ngā tipu rānei e hiahia ana kia aroturukihia
• Ngā kōhatu pūpū ka taea te tango
• Te whāiti o te ureter ka pā pea ki te mimi
• Ngā tohu o ngā mate o mua, te kiko rānei
• He kiko rerekē e hiahia ana ki te koiora mō te tātaritanga tika

Mēnā ka tangohia ngā tauira kiko i te wā o tō mahi, ka roa pea te maha o ngā rā ka hoki mai aua hua mai i te taiwhanga. Ka whakapā atu tō tākuta ki a koe me ēnei hua, ā, ka kōrero mō ngā mahi e whai ake nei e hiahiatia ana.

Kaua e whakaroa ki te pātai pātai mō te mea i kitea e tō tākuta. Mā te māramatanga ki ō hua ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau whakatau mō tō rongoā, ā, ka hoatu ki a koe te rangimārie mō tō hauora.

He aha ngā āhuatanga tūpono mō te hiahia ki te cystoscopy?

Ka taea e ētahi āhuatanga te whakanui i tō tūponotanga ki te whakawhanake i ngā raruraru pūpū, i ngā raruraru ara mimi rānei e hiahia ana pea ki te cystoscopy. Ko te pakeke tētahi o ngā āhuatanga tūpono noa, nā te mea ka nui ake ngā take pūpū i te wā e pakeke ana tātou, inā koa i muri i te 50 tau.

Mā te māramatanga ki ēnei āhuatanga tūpono ka āwhina i a koe ki te noho mōhio ki tō hauora mimi, ahakoa ko te whai āhuatanga tūpono kāore i te kī ka whakawhanake koe i ngā raruraru:

• Neke atu i te 50 tau te pakeke, ka nui ake te huringa o te pūpū
• He hitori o te kai paipa, e whakanui ana i te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku pūpū
• Ngā mate pāwera mimi roa e kore e pai te whakautu ki te rongoā
• He hitori o te whānau mō ngā raruraru pūpū, tākihi rānei
• He pokanga pūpū o mua, he rongoā iraruke rānei
• Te pānga mahi ki ētahi matū, tae rānei
• Te whakamahi roa o ētahi rongoā ka pā ki te pūpū

He nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā tāne ki te hiahia cystoscopy i te wā e pakeke ana rātou, nā te huringa o te prostate ka pā ki te mimi. Ka nui ake pea te hiahia o ngā wāhine ki te mahi i te tikanga nei, nā te nui ake o te tūponotanga o ngā mate pāwera mimi me ētahi āhuatanga anatomical.

Mēnā he maha ngā āhuatanga tūponotanga kei a koe, ehara i te mea me māharahara nui koe. Engari, he mea whai hua kia mōhio tonu koe ki ngā huringa o ō tikanga mimi, me te kōrero i ō āwangawanga ki tō tākuta i te wā tonu.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te cystoscopy?

Ko te cystoscopy he tikanga haumaru tonu, engari pērā i ētahi atu tikanga rongoā, he raruraru pea ka mōhiotia. Ko te nuinga o te tangata ka pōturi noa te mamae, te wātea rānei i te wā tonu.

Ko ngā pānga taha noa he iti noa iho, he wātea noa iho. Ka pōturi pea koe i te mamae i te wā e mimi ana mō te rā, e rua rānei i muri i te tikanga, ka kite rānei koe i te iti o te toto i roto i tō mimi, ka tere te ngaro.

Anei ngā raruraru ka puta mai, me te mōhio he onge noa ngā raruraru nui:

• Te wera, te mamae rānei mō te wā poto i te wā e mimi ana
• He iti te toto i roto i te mimi mō te rā, e rua rānei
• He ngāwari ngā uaua o te pūpū, e rite ana ki te hiahia kaha ki te mimi
• Te mate i te ara mimi, ka taea te rongoā ki ngā paturopi
• Te uaua ki te mimi mō te wā poto nā te pūpū
• He whara onge ki te pūpū, ki te urethra rānei i te wā o te mahi
• He tino onge ngā pānga pāwera ki ngā rongoā whakamoe

He mea noa ngā raruraru nui, ka puta i roto i te iti iho i te 1% o ngā mahi. Ka āta tirotiro tō tākuta i a koe i te wā o te mahi, i muri hoki i te mahi kia kite wawe i ngā raruraru.

Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta mēnā ka pā ki a koe te mamae nui, te nui o te toto, te kirika, te kore rānei e mimi i muri i tō mahi. Ko ēnei tohumate ka tohu i te raruraru e hiahia ana kia aro wawe, ahakoa he onge.

Āhea au e kite ai i te tākuta mō ngā tohumate mimi?

Me whakapā atu koe ki tō tākuta mēnā kei te pā ki a koe ngā tohumate mimi he mea hou, he mea tonu, e raru ana rānei i tō oranga o ia rā. He maha ngā tāngata e mangere ana ki te kōrero mō ngā raruraru mimi, engari ka kite tō tākuta i ēnei take i ia wā, ā, e hiahia ana ki te āwhina i a koe kia pai ake.

Kaua e tatari ki te rapu āwhina hauora mēnā ka kite koe i te toto i roto i tō mimi, ahakoa he iti noa iho, ka puta rānei i te wā kotahi. Ahakoa he maha ngā take ka puta te toto i roto i te mimi, he mea pai tonu te tirotiro kia kore ai ngā āhuatanga nui.

Ko ēnei ngā tohumate e tika ana kia kōrerohia ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora, ā, kia mahara ko te aro wawe ka arahi i ngā rongoā māmā ake:

• Tetahi toto e kitea ana i roto i tō mimi, ahakoa te nui
• Te mimi mamae kāore e pai ake ana i ngā rongoā taketake
• Te mimi auau e whakararu ana i tō moe, i āu mahi rānei o ia rā
• Ngā huringa ohorere i roto i ō tauira mimi noa
• Te uaua ki te tīmata i te mimi, i te rerenga mimi ngoikore rānei
• Te āhua nei kāore e taea e koe te whakawātea katoa i tō pūpū
• Te mamae, te pēhanga rānei i te puku e hōu ana, e kino haere ana rānei

Mēnā kei te pā mai ngā mate tōtō mimi e hoki mai ana, he mea tika anō tēnei kia kōrerohia ki tō tākuta. Ahakoa he mea noa ngā mate tōtō mimi, ko te auau o ngā mate ka tohu pea i tētahi take kei raro e whai hua ana i te tirotiro me te cystoscopy.

Whakapono ki ō pūngao mō tō tinana. Mēnā he rerekē tētahi mea, he mea āwangawanga rānei ki a koe, he mea tika tonu te toro atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō te ārahi me te rangimārie o te hinengaro.

Ngā pātai e pātai pinepine ana mō te cystoscopy

Q.1 He pai te whakamātautau cystoscopy mō te tātai i te mate pukupuku pūpū?

Āe, e whakaarohia ana te cystoscopy te paerewa koura mō te tātai i te mate pukupuku pūpū, ā, ko tētahi o ngā huarahi tino pono ki te kite i ngā puku pūpū. Ka taea e tō tākuta te kite tika i roto i tō pūpū, me te tautuhi i ngā tipu rerekē, i ngā huringa rānei i roto i te kiko.

Mēnā ka kite tō tākuta i tētahi mea whakapae i te wā o te tikanga, ka taea e rātou te tango i tētahi tauira kiko iti i taua wā tonu mō te tātari taiwhanga. E whakarato ana tēnei biopsy i ngā kōrero tino mō te mea he mate pukupuku, he pai rānei tētahi kiko rerekē.

Q.2 Ko te toto i roto i te mimi te tikanga me cystoscopy tonu?

Kāore te toto i roto i te mimi e kī ana me cystoscopy tonu koe, engari e hiahia ana kia arotakehia e te rongoā. Ka arotake tuatahi tō tākuta i ō tohumate, i tō hītori rongoā, ā, ka tono pea i ngā whakamātautau mimi me ngā rangahau whakaahua kia mārama ki te aha pea te take o te toto.

Ki te kore ēnei whakamātautau tuatahi e whakamārama te toto, ki te mea rānei he āhuatanga tūpono ōu mō ngā raruraru o te pūpū, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta kia mahia he cystoscopy. Mā tēnei e mōhio ai rātou kāore e ngaro i a rātou ētahi kitenga nui ka pā ki tō hauora.

Q.3 E hia te mamae o te tikanga cystoscopy?

Ko te nuinga o te tāngata e kī ana he ātaahua te cystoscopy, engari kāore i te tino mamae. He nui te āwhina o te hinu whakangohe, ā, he poto noa te ātaahua, ā, ka taea te whakahaere. Ka pōturi pea koe, ka toro, ka kaha rānei te hiahia ki te mimi i te wā o te tikanga.

Ko te ātaahua te nuinga o te wā ka noho i te wā e noho ana te kōpaki, tata ki te 15 ki te 30 meneti. I muri i te tikanga, ka pōturi pea koe i te wā e mimi ana mō te rā, e rua rānei, engari he mea noa tēnei, he wā poto noa iho.

Q.4 Ka taea e au te taraiwa i a au anō ki te kāinga i muri i te cystoscopy?

Mēnā he cystoscopy ngawari tōu me te hinu whakangohe ā-rohe anake, ka taea e koe te taraiwa i a koe anō ki te kāinga i muri mai. Heoi, ki te whiwhi koe i te whakangohe, i te rongoā rānei, me whai tangata koe hei taraiwa i a koe ki te kāinga, ā, me noho tahi koe mō ētahi hāora.

Ka hoatu e tō tākuta ki a koe ngā tohutohu motuhake i runga i te momo tikanga e mahia ana e koe. He pai ake tonu te whakarite i te kawe i mua i te wā, ki te kore koe e ātaahua, e kore rānei e tū tika i muri i te tikanga.

Q.5 Kia pēhea te auau o te hiahia ki te whakahoki cystoscopy?

Ko te auau o te whakahoki cystoscopy e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā mea i kitea e tō tākuta i te wā o tō tikanga tuatahi me ō āhuatanga tūpono takitahi. Ki te mea he noa ō hua, ā, kāore ō tohumate e haere tonu ana, kāore pea koe e hiahia ki tētahi atu cystoscopy mō ngā tau, ki te kore rānei.

Heoi, ki te kite tō tākuta i ngā āhuatanga rerekē, ki te mea rānei he āhuatanga ōu e hiahia ana kia aroturukihia, pēnei i te hītori o te mate pukupuku pūpū, ka hiahia pea koe ki ngā whakamātautau cystoscopy auau. Ka waihanga tō tākuta i tētahi hōtaka whai-whai e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.