He aha te Sigmoidoscopy Ngawari? Te Whāinga, te Hātepe me ngā Hua

Ko te sigmoidoscopy ngawari he tikanga rongoā e taea ai e tō tākuta te tirotiro i te wāhanga o raro o tō whekau nui mā te whakamahi i tētahi ngongo angiangi, ngawari me tētahi kāmera iti. Mā tēnei whakamātautau tātari e āwhina ki te kite i ngā raruraru pēnei i te polyps, te mumura, i ngā tohu wawe rānei o te mate pukupuku colorectal i roto i te kōhauhau sigmoid me te pūwero.

Ka roa te tikanga i te 10 ki te 20 meneti, he iti ake te whakaeke i te colonoscopy katoa. Ka taea e tō tākuta te kite mārama i roto i tō whekau me te tango tauira kiko ki te hiahiatia. He maha ngā tāngata e kite ana he pai ake i tā rātou i whakaaro ai, ina koa me te whakarite tika me te rōpū rongoā manaaki.

He aha te sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

Ko te sigmoidoscopy ngawari he tikanga tātaritanga e tirotiro ana i te pūwero me te tuatoru o raro o tō kōhauhau. Ka whakamahia e tō tākuta tētahi sigmoidoscope, he ngongo ngawari tata ki te matotoru o tō maihao me te mārama me te kāmera i te pito.

Ka taea e te sigmoidoscope te piko me te neke mā ngā pihi o tō whekau o raro. Mā tēnei e taea ai e tō tākuta te kite i te rārangi o roto o tō pūwero me te kōhauhau sigmoid, ko te wāhanga S-āhua o tō whekau nui. E pā ana te tikanga ki te 20 inihi whakamutunga o tō kōhauhau.

Kāore i rite ki te colonoscopy katoa, ka tirotiro noa te sigmoidoscopy i te wāhanga o raro o tō whekau nui. Mā tēnei ka poto ake, he tikanga iti ake te uaua e hiahia ana i te wā whakarite iti ake. Heoi, kāore e taea e ia te kite i ngā raruraru i ngā wāhanga o runga o tō kōhauhau.

He aha te take i mahia ai te sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

He taputapu tātari me te tikanga tātaritanga te sigmoidoscopy ngawari mō ngā momo āhuatanga whekau. Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia tirohia mō te mate pukupuku colorectal, ina koa kei runga ake koe i te 50 tau, he tūponotanga rānei mō te mate.

Ka taea e te tikanga te awhina i te tautuhi i etahi ahuatanga i roto i to puku me to whekau. Ka taea e to taakuta te kite i nga polyps, he tipu iti ka mate pukupuku i te wa. Ka taea hoki e ratou te kite i te mumura, nga puna toto, etahi atu huringa rereke ranei i roto i to arai whekau.

Me hiahia pea koe ki tenei whakamatautau mena he tohu koe penei i te toto i roto i te whekau, nga huringa i roto i nga tikanga whekau, te mamae o te puku kaore i te whakamaramatia. I etahi wa ka whakamahia e nga taakuta hei aroturuki i nga ahuatanga e mohiotia ana penei i te mate mumura o te whekau. Ka taea hoki te awhina i te tirotiro i nga take o te korere roa, te kōroke ranei.

He aha te tikanga mo te sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

Ka puta te tikanga sigmoidoscopy ngawari i roto i te tari o to taakuta, i te whare haumanu tuuroro ranei. Ka takoto koe ki to taha maui i runga i te tepu whakamatautau, ka toia o ou turi ki to uma kia pai ai te uru ki to whekau.

Ka mahia e to taakuta he whakamatautau whekau matihiko ma te whakamahi i te maihao karapu, whakahinuhinu. Na ka ata whakauru ratou i te sigmoidoscope ma to nono me to whekau. Ka neke haere te awhe i roto i to puku i te wa e matakitaki ana to taakuta i nga whakaahua i runga i te mata.

I te wa o te tikanga, ka papu pea e to taakuta nga hau iti ki roto i to puku kia tuwhera ai mo te tirohanga pai ake. Ka puta pea tenei i etahi mamae, i te pehanga ranei, he mea noa. Mena ka kite to taakuta i nga polyps, i nga waahi whakapae ranei, ka taea e ratou te tango tauira kiko ma te awhe.

Ko te tikanga katoa ka 10 ki te 20 meneti te roa. Ka oho koe i te wa o te whakamatautau, ahakoa ka tukuna pea e etahi taakuta te rongoa ngawari mena he tino awangawanga koe. Ko te nuinga o nga tangata e pai ana ki te tikanga me te iti o te raruraru.

Me pehea te whakarite mo to sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

Ko te whakarite mo te sigmoidoscopy ngawari ko te horoi i to puku kia kite marama ai to taakuta. He iti ake te whakarite i to whakarite mo te colonoscopy katoa, engari he mea nui tonu te whai i nga tohutohu katoa.

Me whai koe i te kai wai mārama mō te 24 haora i mua i tō tukanga. Ko te tikanga tēnei ka taea e koe te kai hupa mārama, te gelatin noa, te wai mārama kāore he penupenu, me te nui o te wai. Kaua e kai i ngā kai mārō, ngā hua miraka, me ngā mea katoa he tae hangai.

Ka tohutohu tō tākuta i tētahi enema, i tētahi rākei rānei hei horoi i tō puku o raro. Me whakamahi pea koe i tētahi, e rua rānei ngā enema i te ata o tō tukanga, i te tango rākei waha rānei i te pō i mua. Whaia ngā tohutohu wā tika tonu i te mea e whakaatu ana tō tākuta.

Whakamōhiotia tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa e tango ana koe, ina koa ngā rongoā whakaheke toto, ngā rongoā mate huka rānei. Me whakatika pea ētahi rongoā i mua i te tukanga. Whakaarohia hoki ngā mate pāwera, ngā āhuatanga rānei o te hauora ka pā ki te whakamātautau.

Me pēhea te pānui i ngā hua o tō sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

Ka whakaatu ngā hua o tō sigmoidoscopy ngawari i ngā mea i kitea e tō tākuta i tō puku o raro me te pūpū. Ko te tikanga o ngā hua noa kāore i kitea e tō tākuta he polyps, he mumura, he toto, ētahi atu rānei huringa e pā ana ki te wāhi i tirotirohia.

Mēnā i kitea ngā polyps, ka whakaahua tō tākuta i tō rātou rahi, wāhi, me te āhua. Ka taea te tango i ngā polyps iti i te wā o te tukanga, i te mea me whai colonoscopy katoa ngā mea nui ake mō te tango haumaru. Ka whakamārama tō tākuta mēnā he pai te āhua o ngā polyps, me whai whakamātautau anō rānei.

Ko ngā hua kīkore pea ko ngā tohu o te mumura, ngā pūtake toto, ngā wāhi whakapae rānei e hiahia ana ki te biopsy. Mēnā i tangohia ngā tauira kiko, me tatari koe mō ngā hua pathology, e roa ana te nuinga o ngā rā. Ka whakapā atu tō tākuta ki a koe me ēnei hua, ka kōrero i ngā mahi e whai ake nei.

Kia mahara ko te sigmoidoscopy anake e tirotiro ana i te tuatoru o raro o tō puku. Ahakoa ngā hua noa, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i tētahi colonoscopy katoa hei tātari i te puku katoa, ina koa he āhuatanga tūpono tō te mate pukupuku colorectal.

He aha ngā āhuatanga tūpono mō te hiahia ki te sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

Ko te pakeke te mea nui e whakanui ana i te tūponotanga ki te hiahia ki te tātari i te sigmoidoscopy ngawari. E taunaki ana te nuinga o ngā tākuta kia tīmata te tātari mō te mate pukupuku colorectal i te 45 ki te 50 tau, ahakoa kāore ō tohu, he hītori rānei tō whānau mō te mate.

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka whakanui i tō tūponotanga, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ki te taunakitia te sigmoidoscopy. Kei roto i ēnei ko te whai hītori whānau mō te mate pukupuku colorectal, ngā polyps rānei, ina koa i roto i ngā whanaunga tuatahi pēnei i ngā mātua, tuākana, tēina rānei. Ka whakanui hoki te hītori whaiaro mō te mate puku mumura i tō tūponotanga.

He wāhi anō tā ngā āhuatanga o te noho i roto i tō tūponotanga mō te mate pukupuku colorectal. Anei ētahi āhuatanga ka akiaki i tō tākuta ki te taunaki i te tātari:

• Te kai paipa, te inu waipiro nui rānei
• He kai nui i te mīti whero me ngā kai tukatuka
• Te kore o te mahi tinana i te wā katoa
• Te momomo, te taumaha nui rānei
• Te mate huka momo 2

Ka āwhina ēnei āhuatanga tūpono i tō tākuta ki te whakatau i te wā e tika ana kia tīmata koe i te tātari, me te auau e hiahia ana koe. Ko ngā tāngata e nui ake ana te tūponotanga ka hiahia pea ki te tātari auau ake, ki te tīmata rānei i mua atu.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

He pai te haumaru o te sigmoidoscopy ngawari, engari pērā i ētahi atu tikanga rongoā, he iti noa iho ngā tūponotanga. He onge ngā raruraru nui, ka puta i roto i te iti iho i te 1 i roto i te 1,000 ngā tikanga.

Ko ngā pānga taha tino noa he ngawari, he rangitahi. Ka pāngia pea e koe ētahi pānga, te pupuhi, te hau rānei i muri i te tikanga mai i te hau i pumpua ki roto i tō kōhauhau. Ko te tikanga ka ngaro ēnei āhuatanga i roto i ngā hāora torutoru i te wā e mimiti ana te hau, e paahitia ana rānei.

Ka puta pea ngā raruraru nui ake, engari he mea onge. Anei ngā tūponotanga nui hei mōhio:

• Te toto mai i ngā wāhi biopsy, i te tango polyp rānei
• Te poka, te haehae rānei i te pakitara kōhauhau
• Te mate i ngā wāhi biopsy
• Te mamae nui o te puku, te pānga rānei
• Ngā tauhohenga pāwera ki ngā rongoā e whakamahia ana

Me mātua tonu te rongoā mō ēnei raruraru. Ka hoatu e tō tākuta ngā tohutohu mō ngā tohu whakatūpato hei mātakitaki, ā, me waea atu ki te awhina.

Āhea au e kite ai i te tākuta mō te sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

Me kōrero koe i te sigmoidoscopy ngawari ki tō tākuta mēnā kei te tata koe ki te tau tātari e tūtohutia ana, arā, ko te 45 ki te 50 tau te pakeke. Ahakoa karekau he tohu, ka taea e te tātari auau te kite i ngā raruraru i te wā tuatahi ka taea te rongoā.

Ko ētahi tohu e tika ana kia arotakea wawe, ā, ka hua pea he tūtohu sigmoidoscopy. Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta mēnā ka pā koe i te toto i te tūtae e mau tonu ana, ngā huringa nui i ō tikanga whekau, te mamae puku rānei kāore i whakamāramahia e roa ana i te rā e rua.

Ko ētahi atu tohu ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i te sigmoidoscopy ko te korere mau tonu, te pāpāpā rānei, ngā tūtae whāiti, te āhua rānei kāore i tino putu ō whekau. Ko te whakaheke taumaha kāore i te ngana he tohu māharahara hoki e hiahia ana ki te tirotiro.

I muri i tō tukanga, me whakapā atu koe ki tō tākuta ināianei tonu mēnā ka pāngia koe e te mamae puku nui, te toto nui, te kirika, ngā tohu rānei o te mate. Ka tohu pea ēnei i ngā raruraru e hiahia ana ki te rongoā wawe.

Ngā pātai e pātai pinepine ana mō te sigmoidoscopy ngawari

Q.1 He pai te whakamātautau sigmoidoscopy ngawari mō te kite i te mate pukupuku colorectal?

He whai hua te sigmoidoscopy ngawari ki te kite i te mate pukupuku colorectal me ngā polyps i te wāhanga tuatoru o raro o tō kōhauhau. E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau ka taea e ia te whakaiti i ngā mate mai i te mate pukupuku colorectal mā te kimi i ngā raruraru i te wā tuatahi i ngā wāhi e tirotirohia ana e ia.

Heoi, e kite ana te sigmoidoscopy i te tata ki te kotahi hautoru o tō kōhauhau katoa. Kāore e taea e ia te kite i ngā raruraru i ngā wāhanga o runga o tō whekau nui. Mō te tātari mate pukupuku colorectal katoa, he maha ngā tākuta e pai ana ki te colonoscopy katoa, e tirotiro ana i te kōhauhau katoa.

Q.2 E mamae ana te sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

He iti noa te mamae e pā ana ki te nuinga o te tangata i te wā o te sigmoidoscopy ngawari. Ka pēnei pea te pēhanga, te kōpū, te hiahia rānei ki te whakatutuki i te nekehanga whekau i te wā e haere ana te kōrere i tō kōpū. Ka pūhihia te hau hei whakatuwhera i tō kōpū, ā, ka puta pea te pupuhi mō te wā poto.

He iti ake te mamae o te tikanga i te colonoscopy katoa, nā te mea he poto ake, ā, he iti ake te wāhi e tirotirohia ana. Ka taea e tō tākuta te whakatika i te tikanga mēnā ka pāngia e koe te mamae nui, ā, e wātea ana te rongoā whakamārire māmā mēnā e hiahiatia ana.

Q.3 Kia pēhea te auau o taku sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

Mēnā he pai ngā hua o tō sigmoidoscopy, ka tūtohu te nuinga o ngā tākuta kia tōtā te tirotiro i ngā tau e 5. E taurite ana tēnei wā ki te tirotiro whai hua me te raruraru me ngā mōrearea iti o te tikanga.

Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia auau ake te tirotiro mēnā he āhuatanga tūpono ōrite ki te hītori o te whānau mō te mate pukupuku colorectal, te mate whekau mumura, mēnā rānei i kitea ngā polyps i ngā whakamātautau o mua. Ka hiahia pea te hunga whai mōrearea nui ake ki te tirotiro i ngā tau e 3, i ia tau rānei.

Q.4 Ka taea e au te kai noa i muri i te sigmoidoscopy ngawari?

Ka taea e koe te hoki ki tō kai noa i muri tonu i te sigmoidoscopy ngawari. I te mea kāore te tikanga e hiahia ana i te rongoā whakamārire i te nuinga o ngā wā, kāore he here i te kai, i te inu rānei i muri mai.

Ka pāngia pea e koe te hau, te pupuhi rānei mō te torutoru haora i muri i te tikanga. He pai ake pea ngā kai māmā i te tīmatanga, engari ka taea e koe te kai i ngā mea katoa e kai ana koe. Mēnā i tangohia ngā tauira kiko, ka whakamōhio tō tākuta ki a koe mēnā he tūtohutanga kai motuhake.

Q.5 He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te sigmoidoscopy me te colonoscopy?

Ko te rerekētanga nui ko te nui o tō kōpū e tirotirohia ana e ia tikanga. Ko te sigmoidoscopy anake e titiro ana ki te tuatoru o raro o tō kōpū, i te wā e tirotirohia ana e te colonoscopy te whekau nui katoa mai i te rectum ki te cecum.

He poto ake te sigmoidoscopy, he iti ake te whakarite, ā, kāore i te nuinga o te wā e hiahia ana ki te whakamaimoa. He roa ake te colonoscopy, he nui ake te whakarite i te puku, ā, e whakamahi ana i te whakamaimoa mō te whakamarie. Heoi, ka whai wāhi te colonoscopy ki te tirotiro i tō kōpū katoa.