He aha te Rhinoplasty? Te Whāinga, te Hātepe & ngā Hua

Ko te Rhinoplasty he hātepe pokanga e whakahou ana i tō ihu kia pai ake ai tōna āhua, tōna mahi rānei. He maha ngā wā e kīia ana ko te "mahi ihu", ka taea e tēnei pokanga te whakatika i ngā āwangawanga whakapaipai me ngā raruraru manawa mā te whakarerekē i te wheua, te kātihīra, me ngā kiko ngawari o tō ihu.

Ahakoa kei te whakaaro koe ki te rhinoplasty mō ngā take āhua, mō te whakatika rānei i ngā raruraru manawa, mā te māramatanga ki te hātepe ka āwhina koe ki te whakatau whakatau mōhio. Ko tēnei pokanga tētahi o ngā hātepe pokanga kirihou e tino kitea ana, me ngā tikanga i whakanikoniko i roto i ngā tekau tau ki te whakarato i ngā hua e titiro māori ana.

He aha te rhinoplasty?

Ko te Rhinoplasty he hātepe pokanga e huri ana i te āhua, te rahi, te mahi rānei o tō ihu. E whai pānga ana te pokanga ki te whakahou i ngā wheua ihu, te kātihīra, me ētahi wā te septum (te pakitara i waenga i ō pongāihu) kia tutuki ai tō hua e hiahiatia ana.

E rua ngā momo rhinoplasty. Ko te rhinoplasty whakapaipai e arotahi ana ki te whakapai ake i te āhua o tō ihu, i te wā e whakatika ana te rhinoplasty mahi i ngā raruraru manawa i puta mai i ngā take hanganga. He maha ngā tūroro e whai hua ana mai i ngā āhuatanga e rua i roto i tētahi hātepe kotahi.

Ka taea e te pokanga te whakaiti, te whakanui rānei i tō ihu, te huri i te koki i waenga i tō ihu me tō ngutu o runga, te whāiti i ngā pongāihu, te whakahou rānei i te pito. Ka mahi tō tākuta pokanga ki a koe ki te waihanga i tētahi ihu e taurite ana ki ō āhuatanga kanohi i te wā e pupuri ana i te mahi tika.

He aha te take e mahia ai te rhinoplasty?

Ka mahia te Rhinoplasty mō ngā take rongoā me ngā take whakapaipai. Ko te take tino kitea ko te whakapai ake i te āhua o te ihu i te wā e pōuri ana ngā tūroro mō tōna rahi, āhua, tōna ōrite rānei ki ō rātou kanohi.

Ngā take rongoā mō te rhinoplasty ko te whakatika i ngā raruraru manawa i puta mai i ngā hē hanganga. Ko te septum kua hē, ngā turbinates kua whānui, ētahi atu take ihu o roto ka uaua te manawa, ā, me whakatika pokanga.

Ko ētahi tāngata e hiahia ana ki te rhinoplasty i muri i te wharanga i huri i te āhua o tō rātou ihu, i pā rānei ki tō rātou kaha ki te hā tika. Ka taea hoki te whakatika i ngā hē whānau e pā ana ki te ihu mā ngā tikanga rhinoplasty.

He aha te tikanga mō te rhinoplasty?

Ko te tikanga ka mahia te rhinoplasty i raro i te rongoā whānui, ā, ka roa te wā i waenga i te kotahi ki te toru haora, i runga i te uaua o tō keehi. Ka tūhau tō tākuta i ngā tapahi i roto i ō pōkai ihu (rhinoplasty kati) i te taha rānei o te columella, te rīpene o te kiko i waenga i ō pōkai ihu (rhinoplasty tuwhera).

I te wā o te pokanga, ka āta hanga anō e tō tākuta te wheua me te kirikiri kia tutuki ai tō hua e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea e rātou te tango i te kiko nui, te tāpiri i ngā whakawhitinga kirikiri, te whakatū anō rānei i ngā hanganga o nāianei. Ka whakatakotoria te kiri ki runga i te anga ihu hou.

I muri i te whakaoti i te hanga anō, ka katia e tō tākuta ngā tapahi ki ngā tūāhua, ka whakatakoto i tētahi rārangi ki runga i tō ihu hei tautoko i te āhua hou i te wā o te whakaora tuatahi. Ka whakamahia pea te pōkai ihu mō te wā poto hei whakahaere i te toto me te tautoko i ngā hanganga o roto.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō rhinoplasty?

Ka tīmata te whakarite mō te rhinoplasty mā te kōwhiri i tētahi tākuta kirihou kua whakamanahia e te poari e tohunga ana ki te pokanga ihu. I te wā o tō kōrero, ka kōrero kōrua mō ō whāinga, te hītori rongoā, me te aha e tūmanako ana mai i te tikanga.

Ka uru tō whakarite ki ētahi mahi nui hei whakarite i te hua pai rawa atu:

• Kati te kai paipa i te iti rawa e rua wiki i mua i te pokanga, nā te mea ka taea e te kai paipa te pā ki te whakaora
• Aukati i te aspirini, ngā rongoā anti-inflammatory, me ngā tāpiringa otaota ka taea te whakanui i te toto
• Whakaritea tētahi tangata hei taraiwa i a koe ki te kāinga, me te noho ki a koe mō te 24 haora tuatahi
• Whakaritea tō wāhi whakaora ki ngā urunga atu hei pupuri i tō upoko kia teitei
• Whakakiia ki ngā kai ngawari me te nui o te wai mō ngā rā tuatahi

Ka tukuna e tō tākuta pokanga ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te kai, te inu, me te tango rongoā i mua i tō tikanga. Mā te whai i ēnei aratohu ka āwhina i te whakaiti i ngā tūponotanga me te whakatairanga i te whakaora pai.

Me pēhea te pānui i ngā hua o tō rhinoplasty?

Ko te māramatanga ki ngā hua o tō rhinoplasty e whai pānga ana ki te mōhio ki te wā tika o te whakaora me te mōhio ki ngā mea e tūmanakohia ana i ia wāhanga. Ko ngā hua tonu ka hipokina e te pōhēhē me te pānga, he mea noa tēnei, ā, e tūmanakohia ana.

I te wiki tuatahi, ka kite koe i te pōhēhē nui me te pānga huri noa i tō ihu me ō kanohi. Mā tēnei ka nui ake te ahua o tō ihu i te hua whakamutunga. Ko te nuinga o tēnei pōhēhē tuatahi ka ngaro i roto i ngā wiki e rua.

I muri i te ono wiki pea, ka tīmata koe ki te kite i te nuinga o tō hua whakamutunga i te wa e ngaro ana te nuinga o te pōhēhē. Heoi, ka mau tonu te pōhēhē ngawari mō te tau, ina koa ki te wāhi o te pito o te ihu. Ka tino kitea tō hua whakamutunga ina ngaro katoa te pōhēhē.

Me pēhea te whakanui i ngā hua o tō rhinoplasty?

Ko te whakanui i ngā hua o tō rhinoplasty ka tīmata mā te whai i ngā tohutohu i muri i te pokanga a tō tākuta. He mea nui te atawhai tika i muri i te pokanga mō te whakatutuki i te hua pai rawa atu me te whakaiti i ngā raruraru.

Ko ngā mahi nui hei tautoko i tō whakaora ko te pupuri i tō upoko kia tiketike i te wā e moe ana, te karo i ngā mahi kaha mō ngā wiki maha, me te tiaki i tō ihu i te rā. Ka tūtohutia pea te horoi ngawari i te ihu kia ma o rātou ara ihu.

Ka āwhina ēnei mahi ki te whakarite i te whakaora me ngā hua pai:

• Moe me tō upoko e tiketike ana i runga i ngā urunga maha mō ngā wiki tuatahi
• Whakamahia ngā kōpeke makariri hei whakaiti i te pōhēhē i ngā haora 48 tuatahi
• Kaua e pupuhi i tō ihu mō te rua wiki
• Mau i ngā karaihe mā te āta, whakamahia rānei te rīpene kia kore ai e pēhi i tō ihu
• Whaia ki tō tākuta pokanga i te wā i whakaritea hei aroturuki i tō whakaora

He mea nui te manawanui i te wa e ora ana, na te mea ka puta mai o hua whakamutunga i roto i nga marama maha. Ko te pupuri i nga tumanako pono me te whakawhitiwhiti korero pai ki to taakuta i roto i te tukanga ka awhina i te pai ki o hua.

He aha nga tikanga rhinoplasty pai rawa atu?

Ko te tikanga rhinoplasty pai rawa atu ka whakawhirinaki ki to anatomy motuhake, ki o whainga, me te uaua o to keehi. Ko te rhinoplasty tuwhera e whakarato ana ki te taakuta te tirohanga pai ake me te mana whakahaere, he pai mo nga keehi uaua, mo nga pokanga whakatikatika ranei.

Ko te rhinoplasty kati, ka mahia katoa ma nga tapahi i roto i nga pongaponga, kaore he whiu e kitea ana, a he iti ake te pupuhi. He pai tenei tikanga mo nga keehi tika e hiahia ana ki nga huringa iti ki te ngawari.

Ka whakamahia e te rhinoplasty ultrasonic nga taputapu motuhake hei whakairo i te wheua kia tika ake, ka whakaiti pea i te maru me te pupuhi. Ko te rhinoplasty tiaki e pupuri ana i nga hanganga ihu taiao i te wa e whakarereke ana i nga huringa whaainga, he maha nga wa ka puta he ahua taiao ake.

He aha nga mea morearea mo nga raruraru rhinoplasty?

He maha nga mea ka piki ake to tupono ki nga raruraru, ka pa ranei ki to whakaora i muri i te rhinoplasty. Ko te mohio ki enei mea morearea ka awhina i a koe me to taakuta ki te whakamahere i te huarahi haumaru mo to tikanga.

Ko nga ahuatanga rongoa e pa ana ki te whakaora, penei i te mate huka, i nga mate autoimmune ranei, ka piki ake to tupono ki nga raruraru. Ko te pokanga ihu o mua, te whara ranei ka uaua ake te tikanga, ka piki ake pea nga raru.

Ko nga mea morearea noa hei korero ki to taakuta ko:

• Te kai paipa, te whakamahi ranei i te tupeka, e tino whakararu ana i te whakaora
• Nga mate toto, nga rongoa ranei e pa ana ki te whakaheke toto
• Nga mate pāwera ki te rongoa rongoa, ki nga rongoa ranei
• Nga tumanako pohehe mo nga hua
• Hītori o te keloid, te hanga whiu nui ranei
• He kiri ihu tino matotoru, he kiri ihu ranei

Ka arotakehia e tō tākuta tēnei i ngā āhuatanga i te wā o tō kōrero, ā, ka tūtohu pea i ētahi atu whakatūpato, i ngā whakarerekētanga rānei ki tō mahere pokanga. Mā te pono mō tō hītori hauora me tō oranga e āwhina ana ki te whakarite i te tikanga haumaru rawa atu.

He pai ake te whai rhinoplasty tuwhera, kati rānei?

Kāore te rhinoplasty tuwhera, kati rānei e pai ake ana – kei runga i ō hiahia motuhake me te uaua o tō keehi te whakatau. Ka tūtohu tō tākuta i te huarahi e pai ana ki tō āhua me ō whāinga.

Ka whai wāhi pai ake te rhinoplasty tuwhera ki te pokanga, ā, ka kitea, he mea pai ake mō ngā keehi uaua, ngā pokanga whakatikatika, i te wā rānei e hiahiatia ana ngā huringa hanganga nui.

Ka whai painga te rhinoplasty kati pēnei i te kore kiko o waho, me te iti ake pea o te pūhihi, engari e hiahia ana i te pūkenga motuhake, ā, e pai ana mō ngā keehi iti ake te uaua. Me whakatau tahi te whakatau i waenga i a koe me tō tākuta i runga i ō āhuatanga takitahi.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te rhinoplasty?

Ahakoa te haumaru o te rhinoplasty i te nuinga o te wā i te wā e mahia ana e tētahi tākuta whai tohu, pērā i ētahi atu tikanga pokanga, ka mau i ngā tūponotanga me ngā raruraru. Mā te māramatanga ki ēnei mea ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau i tētahi whakatau mōhio, me te mōhio ki te wā ki te rapu āwhina hauora.

Ko ngā raruraru noa he iti noa iho, ā, ka whakatauhia me te manaaki tika. Kei roto pea i ēnei ko te ngū rangitahi, te āhua rerekē iti, ngā hē iti rānei ka taea te whakatika me ngā whakatikatika iti.

Ko ngā raruraru nui ake, ahakoa he onge, ka uru:

• Te mate e hiahia ana ki te rongoā paturopi
• Te toto e hiahia ana ki te wawaotanga atu
• Te urupare kino ki te rongoā whakamohoao
• Te ngū tonu, ngā huringa rānei i te rongo
• Te uaua ki te hā i roto i te ihu
• Ngā hua ātaahua kāore i te pai e hiahia ana ki te pokanga whakatikatika
• Te werohanga septal (he rua i roto i te septum nasal)

Ka kōrerohia e tō tākuta pokanga ēnei tūponotanga ki a koe i te wā o tō kōrero, ā, ka whakamāramahia me pēhea te mahi ki te whakaiti i a rātou. Mā te whai i ngā tohutohu i muri i te pokanga ka tino whakaiti i tō tūponotanga ki ngā raruraru.

Āhea au e kite ai i te tākuta i muri i te rhinoplasty?

Me whakapā atu koe ki tō tākuta pokanga tonu mēnā ka pā mai te mamae nui e kore e pai ake mā ngā rongoā i whakaritea, te nui o te toto, ngā tohu rānei o te mate, pērā i te kirika, te whero nui ake, te rere mai rānei o te pūhi mai i ngā wāhi tapahi.

Ko ētahi atu tohumate e pā ana me whai wāhi tonu mai te rongoā ko te uaua ki te hā e ahua kino ake ana, kaua e pai ake, te mamae nui o te upoko, ngā huringa rānei i te tirohanga. Ka tohu pea ēnei i ngā raruraru nui ake e hiahia ana kia arotakea wawe.

Whakaritea he pōti whai muri mēnā ka kite koe i te rerekētanga tonu i muri i te hekenga o te pūhi, te ngaro tonu o te mānawa i tua atu i te wā e tūmanakohia ana, mēnā rānei e pā ana koe ki te ahunga whakamua o tō whakaora. Ka taea e tō tākuta pokanga te arotake mēnā kei te pai te haere o tō whakaora.

Ngā pātai e pātai pinepine ana mō te rhinoplasty

Q.1 He pai te rhinoplasty mō ngā raruraru hā?

Āe, ka taea e te rhinoplasty te tino whakapai ake i ngā raruraru hā i puta mai i ngā take hanganga i roto i tō ihu. Ka aro te rhinoplasty mahi ki ngā raruraru pērā i te septum kua huri, ngā turbinates kua whānui, te hinga rānei o te tūwhera ihu e ārai ana i te rere o te hau.

He maha ngā tūroro e pokaina ana te rhinoplasty mō ngā take whakapaipai ka pā mai hoki te pai ake o te hā hei painga tuarua. Ka taea e tō tākuta pokanga te arotake i ō ara ihu me te whakatau mēnā ka āwhina ngā whakatikatika hanganga i tō hā.

Q.2 Ka pā mai te rhinoplasty i ngā huringa tūturu ki te hongi, ki te reka rānei?

He mea noa ngā huringa wā poto i te hongi me te reka i muri i te rhinoplasty nā te pūhi me te whakaora, engari he mea onge ngā huringa tūturu. Ko te nuinga o ngā tūroro ka kite i te hokinga mai o tō rātou hongi me te reka ki te noa i roto i ngā wiki ki ngā marama i te hekenga o te pūhi.

I ngā wā onge, ka pā te kino ki ngā io kakara e kawenga ana i te hongi, ka puta he huringa tūturu. Ka kōrero tō tākuta pokanga i tēnei tūponotanga, ā, ka whai i ngā whakatūpato hei tiaki i ēnei hanganga ngawari i te wā o tō pokanga.

Q.3 Kia pēhea te roa o te rhinoplasty?

Ko ngā hua o te rhinoplasty he tūturu te nuinga, ahakoa ka haere tonu tō ihu ki te pakeke i te taha o tō mata. Ko ngā huringa hanganga i mahia i te wā o te pokanga ka noho pūmau i te roanga o te wā, ki te kore he whara nui ki te ihu.

Ka puta pea ētahi tūāhua iti o ngā kiko i te tau tuatahi, engari kāore pea he huringa nui ki ngā hua o tō rhinoplasty. Ko te pupuri i tētahi oranga hauora me te tiaki i tō ihu i te whara ka āwhina i te pupuri i ō hua i te wā roa.

Q.4 Ka taea e au te mau karaihe i muri i te rhinoplasty?

Me karo koe i te whakatakoto karaihe ki runga i tō ihu mō te 6-8 wiki i muri i te pokanga hei ārai i te pēhanga ki ngā kiko e ora ana. I tēnei wā, ka taea e koe te whakapiri i ō karaihe ki tō rāe, te whakamahi rānei i ngā arotahi whakapā, ki te pai koe ki a rātou.

Ka taea e tō tākuta pokanga te whakarato i ngā whakakī motuhake, te tūtohu rānei i ngā karaihe māmā i te wā o te oranga tuatahi. Kia ora pai tō ihu, ka taea e koe te hoki ki te mau karaihe i te tikanga, kāore he pānga ki ō hua.

Q.5 Ko tehea tau te mea pai mō te rhinoplasty?

Ko te tau pai mō te rhinoplasty i te nuinga o te wā i muri i te otinga o te tipu o tō ihu, e puta ana i te 15-17 tau mō ngā kōtiro, me te 17-19 tau mō ngā tama. Heoi, ka taea te mahi rhinoplasty mahi hei whakatika i ngā raruraru manawa i mua atu, ki te tika i te rongoā.

Kāore he rohe tau mō te rhinoplasty, mena kei te pai tō hauora, ā, he tūmanako tūturu ōna. He maha ngā pakeke i te 40, 50 tau, me tua atu, ka angitu te mahi rhinoplasty me ngā hua pai.