He aha te Septoplasty? Te Whāinga, te Hātepe & te Oranga

Ko te Septoplasty he hātepe pokanga e whakatika ana i tō septum ihu – te pakitara angiangi o te kirikiri me te wheua e wehe ana i ō rua pongaponga. Ki te kōpiko, ki te hē rānei tēnei pakitara, ka aukati i te rere o te hau, ka uaua, ka kore rānei e pai te manawa mā tō ihu.

Whakaarohia tō septum ihu me te wāhanga i roto i te rūma. Ki te tika, ki te pū ana, ka rere ngā hau i ngā taha e rua. Engari ki te piko, ki te neke rānei ki tētahi taha, ka hangaia he ara whāiti e aukati ana i te rere o te hau, ā, ka pā mai ngā raruraru manawa rerekē.

He aha te take e mahia ai te septoplasty?

Ka āwhina te Septoplasty ki te whakahoki i te manawa noa i te wā e aukati ana te septum hē i ō ara ihu. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e noho ana me te septum paku kōpiko, kāore he raruraru, engari ka whai hua te pokanga i te wā e pā ana te hē ki tō rātou oranga o ia rā.

Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i te septoplasty ki te pā mai te pōrearea ihu e kore e pai ake mā ngā rongoā. He maha ngā wā ka kino ake tēnei pōrearea i tētahi taha o tō ihu, ka uaua te manawa i te wā o ngā mahi o ia rā, i te wā rānei e moe ana.

Ka āwhina hoki te pokanga ki te pā mai ngā mate pānga ihu i te kore pai o te rerenga. Ki te aukati tō septum i ngā ara rerenga māori, ka kohikohi te hūpē, ka hangaia he taiao e whai hua ai ngā huakita.

Ko ētahi atu take mō te septoplasty ko ngā mamae mahunga tonu e pā ana ki te pēhanga ihu, te hāoro nui e pā ana ki te kounga o te moe, me ngā toto ihu e pā mai ana i te auau o te rere o te hau i runga i te wāhi hē.

He aha te hātepe mō te septoplasty?

Ko te septoplasty te tikanga ka mahia hei hātepe tūroro waho i raro i te rongoā whānui, ko te tikanga ka moe koe i te wā o te pokanga, ā, ka hoki koe ki te kāinga i te rā kotahi. Ko te katoa o te hātepe e 30 ki te 90 meneti te roa, i runga i te uaua o tō hē.

Ka hanga e tō tākuta he tapahi iti i roto i tō ihu kia uru atu ki te septum. Ko te tikanga o tēnei huarahi kāore he kiko e kitea ana i runga i tō mata mai i te mea ka mahia ngā mahi katoa i roto i ō wāhi ihu tūturu.

I te wā o te pokanga, ka ata tango, ka huri anō rānei tō tākuta i ngā wāhanga o te kirikiri me te kōiwi kua hē. Ka tangohia pea e rātou ngā wāhanga iti o te septum e tino piko ana, ka whakatakotoria anō rānei te kirikiri kia hangaia he wehenga tika ake i waenga i ō ihu.

I muri i te huri anō i te septum, ka whakatakotoria pea e tō tākuta he kōiwi iti, he pōkai rānei ki roto i tō ihu hei tautoko i te septum kua whakatakotoria i te wā e rongoa ana. Ko te tikanga ka tangohia ēnei i roto i ngā rā torutoru ki te wiki i muri i te pokanga.

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tō septoplasty?

Ka tīmata tō whakarite ki te kōrero taipitopito i te wā e tirotirohia ai ō wāhi ihu e tō tākuta, ā, ka kōrerohia ō tohumate. Tērā pea ka whai koe i te CT scan, i te endoscopy ihu rānei kia whiwhi whakaahua taipitopito o tō septum me ngā hanganga e tata ana.

Tata ki te rua wiki i mua i te pokanga, me whakamutu te tango i ētahi rongoā ka piki ake te tūponotanga o te toto. Kei roto i ēnei ko te aspirin, te ibuprofen, me ētahi taapiringa otaota pēnei i te ginkgo biloba, i ngā taapiringa karika rānei.

Ka hoatu e tō rōpū pokanga ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te kai me te inu i mua i te tikanga. Ko te tikanga, me karo koe i te kai me te inu mō te 8 hāora i mua i te pokanga kia mākū tō puku mō te rongoā.

Whakaritea kia haria koe e tētahi tangata ki te kāinga i muri i te tikanga, me te noho tahi me koe mō ngā hāora 24 tuatahi. Ka pōrangi koe i te rongoā, ā, tērā pea ka raru koe, nō reira he mea nui te tautoko i te taha tata mō tō haumaru me tō whakamarie.

Me pēhea te pānui i ō hua septoplasty?

Kāore te angitu i roto i te septoplasty e inea ana e ngā tau, e ngā uara taiwhanga pēnei i ētahi atu whakamātautau rongoā. Engari, ka arotake koe i ō hua i runga i te nui o te whakapai ake o tō manawa me te kounga o te oranga i muri i te whakaora.

Ka kite te nuinga o te tangata i te whakapainga nui i roto i te manawa i roto i nga wiki torutoru i muri i te pokanga. Me ngawari ake te manawa i roto i to ihu i nga mahi o ia ra, te korikori tinana, me te moe.

Ka whakarite to taote i nga waahi whai muri ki te aroturuki i to ahunga whakamua o te whakaora. I enei haerenga, ka tirotirohia e ratou o ara ihu kia mohio kei te ora te septum i te waahi tika, a karekau he raruraru.

Ko te whakaora katoa me nga hua whakamutunga ka roa te 3 ki te 6 marama. I tenei wa, ka heke haere te pupuhi, a ka mohio koe ki te nui o te whakapainga o te pokanga i to manawa.

Me pehea te whakapai ake i to whakaora septoplasty?

Ka timata to whakaora i muri tonu i te pokanga me te manaaki tika me te manawanui. Ma te whai i nga tohutohu a to taote ka awhina i te whakatutuki i te hua pai rawa atu me te whakaiti i nga raruraru.

Kia teitei to mahunga i te wa e moe ana mo nga wiki tuatahi hei whakaiti i te pupuhi me te whakatairanga i te rerenga. Whakamahia etahi urunga, moe ranei i roto i te tuuru e takoto ana mena he pai ake tena mo koe.

Ma te horoi ihu ngawari me te otinga tote ka awhina i te pupuri i o ara ihu kia ma, kia makuku i te wa e ora ana. Ka whakaatu to taote ki a koe i te tikanga tika me te taunaki i te wa ki te timata i tenei mahi.

Aukati i nga mahi kaha, te hiki taumaha, me te piko mo te wiki i muri i te pokanga. Ka taea e enei mahi te whakanui i te toto i roto i to mahunga, ka raru pea te toto, te whakararuraru ranei i te whakaora.

He aha nga mea morearea mo te hiahia septoplasty?

He maha nga mea ka nui ake te tupono ki te whakawhanake i te septum kua rereke tera pea ka hiahia ki te whakatika pokanga. Ma te mohio ki enei mea morearea ka awhina koe ki te mohio ki te wa e pa ana pea nga raruraru manawa ki nga take hanganga.

He mea noa te whara o te ihu mai i ngā hākinakina, ngā aituā, ngā hinganga rānei, he take noa tēnei o te piko o te septum. Ahakoa ngā whara iti kāore i te ahua nui i te wā, ka taea e rātou te neke haere i tō septum i te rārangi.

Ko ētahi tāngata i whānau mai me te septum piko, ētahi atu ka whanake i te wā e tipu ana tō rātou ihu i te tamarikitanga me te taiohitanga. Ka taea e ngā āhuatanga ira te pā ki te āhua me ngā tauira tipu o ō hanganga ihu.

Ko te pōrearea ihu tonu mai i ngā mate pāwera, i ngā mate sinus rānei, ka taea e rātou te whakanui i te piko o mua. Ko te mumura me te pūpū tonu ka pēhi i te septum, ka huri haere i tōna tūnga.

Ka taea hoki e ngā huringa e pā ana ki te pakeke i roto i te kātihi ihu te whai wāhi ki te piko o te septum. I te wā e ngaro ana te ngāwari o te kātihi, ka mōhiotia ngā piko iti kāore i raru i te tamarikitanga.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te septoplasty?

Ahakoa te haumaru me te whai hua o te septoplasty, pērā i ētahi atu pokanga, he raruraru ētahi. Ko te nuinga o ngā raruraru he mea onge, ā, ka taea te whakahaere pai i te wā e puta ana.

Ngā raruraru noa, iti, ko te pōrearea ihu rangitahi, te toto iti, me ngā huringa i tō rongo kakara. Ko ēnei take ka whakatika i roto i ngā wiki e rua i te wā e rongoa ana ō kiko ihu, me te whakaheke o te pūpū.

Anei ngā raruraru nui engari onge me mōhio koe:

• Te toto tonu e hiahia ana ki te āwhina hauora
• Te mate i te wāhi pokanga
• Te kiko kiko ka pā ki te manawa
• Te ngaro o te ngākau i ō niho o runga, i ō kapia rānei
• Te poka o te septum (he rua iti i te septum)
• Ngā huringa i te āhua o tō ihu
• Te kore pai o te whakapai ake i te manawa

Ka puta ēnei raruraru i roto i te iti iho i te 5% o ngā tukanga septoplasty. Ka kōrero tō tākuta pokanga i ēnei raruraru ki a koe i te taipitopito, ka whakamārama me pēhea te mahi ki te whakaiti i a rātou i te wā o tō tukanga.

Āhea ahau tūpono ai ki te tākuta mō te whiriwhiri septoplasty?

Whakaarohia te kōrero ki tētahi tohunga ENT (taringa, ihu, me te korokoro) mēnā he raruraru manawa ihu e mau tonu ana e pā ana ki tō oranga o ia rā. Kāore ngā raruraru manawa katoa e hiahia pokanga, engari ka taea e te tohunga te āwhina ki te whakatau mēnā ka whai hua te septoplasty ki a koe.

Whakaritea he whiriwhiri mēnā ka pā ki a koe te pūhi ihu mau tonu kāore e pai ake ana ki ngā rongoā, ngā mate pānga ihu auau, te hāhā nui rānei e pā ana ki te kounga o tō moe. Ko ēnei tohumate pea e tohu ana i tētahi raruraru hanganga ka taea e te pokanga te whakatika.

Me tūpono anō koe ki te tākuta mēnā he toto ihu e hoki mai ana, he mamae kanohi, he pēhanga rānei i te taha o ō ihu, mēnā rānei ka taea e koe te manawa pai mā tētahi ihu anake. Ko ēnei tohumate te nuinga e tohu ana ki te hē o te septum, ki ētahi atu raruraru hanganga ihu rānei.

Kaua e tatari mēnā kei te kino haere ō raruraru manawa i te wā, mēnā rānei e pā ana ki tō kaha ki te whakakori tinana, te moe pai, te arotahi rānei i ngā mahi o ia rā. Ka taea e te arotake me te rongoā wawe te ārai i ngā raruraru me te whakapai ake i tō kounga o te oranga.

Ngā pātai e pātai pinepine ana mō te septoplasty

Q.1 He whai hua te septoplasty mō te moe moe?

Ka taea e te Septoplasty te āwhina i te whakapai ake i te manawa me te whakaiti i te hāhā, engari kāore i te nuinga he rongoā tuatahi mō te moe moe. Mēnā he wāhanga o tō moe moe nā te aukati ihu, ka whai hua pea te septoplasty i te wā e honoa ana ki ētahi atu rongoā.

Heoi, ko te nuinga o ngā take o te moe moe e pā ana ki te aukati i te wāhi korokoro, kaua ki te ihu. Ka taea e tō tohunga moe me te tākuta ENT te mahi tahi ki te whakatau mēnā ka whai hua te septoplasty hei wāhanga o tō mahere rongoā moe moe whānui.

Q.2 Ka huri te septoplasty i te āhua o tō ihu?

E arotahi ana te septoplasty ki te hanganga o roto o tō ihu, ā, kāore e huri i te āhua o waho. Ka mahia te pokanga i roto i ō pongāihu, nō reira kāore he tapahi o waho, he huringa rānei ki te āhua o tō ihu.

I ngā wā onge, ki te whai raruraru hā koe me ngā āwangawanga whakapaipai, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta ki te whakakotahi i te septoplasty me te rhinoplasty (pokanga ihu whakapaipai). Mā tēnei tikanga whakakotahi e whakatika ngā take mahi me ngā take ātaahua i te wā kotahi.

Q.3 Kia pēhea te roa o te whakaora i muri i te septoplasty?

Ka taea e te nuinga o te tāngata te hoki ki te mahi me ngā mahi māmā i roto i te wiki i muri i te septoplasty. Heoi, ka roa te whakaora katoa i te 3 ki te 6 marama, i tēnei wā ka kite haere koe i te pai haere o tō hā.

Ko ngā rā tuatahi te wā e tino pā ana te mamae, me te pūhihi ihu me te mamae māmā he mea noa. I te wiki tuarua, ka pai ake te nuinga o te tāngata, ā, ka taea te hoki ki ngā mahi o ia rā, me te karo i ngā mahi kaha.

Q.4 Ka hoki mai te septum kōaro i muri i te pokanga?

Ko ngā hua o te septoplasty he mea pumau tonu, ā, he uaua te hoki o te septum ki tōna tūnga kōaro taketake. Heoi, ko te wharanga hou ki tō ihu, ko ngā huringa tipu tonu rānei (i ngā tāngata tamariki) ka puta pea he kōaro hou.

Ki te whai raruraru hā tonu koe i muri i te whakaora katoa, he nui ake te tūpono nā ētahi atu āhuatanga pēnei i te mate pāwera, te sinusitis mau tonu, te nasal polyps rānei, kaua i te huri o te septum ki tōna tūnga taketake.

Q.5 Ka utua te septoplasty e te inihua?

Ka utua e te nuinga o ngā mahere inihua te septoplasty ina tika ana i te rongoā hei whakapai ake i te mahi hā. Me tuhi tō tākuta kāore anō ngā rongoā whakatikatika i whai hua, ā, he nui te pānga o ō tohumate ki tō kounga o te oranga.

I mua i te whakarite pokanga, tirohia me tō kaiwhakarato inihua mō ngā whakaritenga kapinga me te hiahia koe i te whakaaetanga i mua. Ka taea e te tari o tō tākuta tūroro te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatere i te tukanga whakaae inihua me te mārama ki ngā utu e tūmanakohia ana e koe.