He aha te Amisulpride (Ara i roto i te uaua): Ngā whakamahinga, te inenga, ngā pānga taha, me ētahi atu

Ko te Amisulpride e tukuna ana mā te IV he rongoā hei ārai i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki i muri i te pokanga, i ngā tikanga rongoā rānei. He rerekē te mahi a tēnei rongoā antipsychotic ina whakamahia mō te whakapairuaki i te wā e whakamahia ana mō ngā take hinengaro, e whai ana i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi roro motuhake e whakahaere ana i te hiahia ki te ruaki. Ka tukuna tēnei rongoā e tō rōpū rongoā ki roto i tō uaua, i te nuinga o te wā i roto i te hōhipera, i te whare rānei e taea ai e rātou te aroturuki i a koe.

He aha te Amisulpride?

Ko te Amisulpride he rongoā nō te rōpū e kīia nei ko te antipsychotics, engari kaua e waiho mā tēnei ingoa e māharahara ana koe. Ina tukuna mā te IV, he rerekē rawa te kaupapa i te rongoā i ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro. E mahi ana te rongoā mā te aukati i ētahi karere matū i roto i tō roro e kīia nei ko ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi dopamine.

I roto i tōna āhua i roto i te uaua, i hangaia te amisulpride hei ārai me te rongoā i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki ka puta i muri i te pokanga, i ētahi rānei rongoā rongoā. Ka taea e te putanga IV te mahi tere me te whai hua o te rongoā i te wā e kore ai e taea e koe te tango pire mā te waha.

He aha te Amisulpride e whakamahia ana mō?

Ko te take nui e whakamahia ana e ngā tākuta te IV amisulpride ko te ārai i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki i muri i te pokanga, e pā ana ki te tini o te tangata i muri i te pokanga. Ka taea e tēnei pānga taha e kore e pai te whakaroa i tō whakaora me te kore koe e pai i te wā e tika ana kia ora koe.

Ka taea e tō rōpū hauora te whiriwhiri i tēnei rongoā mēnā kei te nui ake tō tūponotanga mō te whakapairuaki i muri i te pokanga. Ko ētahi āhuatanga e whakanui ana i tēnei tūponotanga ko te wahine, te hītori o te mate nekehanga, te kore e kai paipa, te whai rānei i ētahi momo pokanga pērā i te puku, i te taringa rānei.

I ētahi wā, ka whakamahi pea ngā tākuta i te amisulpride IV hei rongoā i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki nui i puta mai i ētahi rongoā rongoā ina kāore anō ētahi atu rongoā i pai. E whakawhirinaki ana te whakatau ki te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā ki tō āhuatanga me tō hītori rongoā.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Amisulpride?

Ka mahi te Amisulpride mā te aukati i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi dopamine i tētahi wāhi motuhake o tō roro e kiia ana ko te rohe whakaoho chemoreceptor. Ko tēnei wāhi e mahi ana hei pokapū whakahaere whakapairuaki o tō tinana, e kite ana i ngā mea ka mate ai koe, ka whakaoho i te urupare ruaki.

Ina aukati te amisulpride i ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi, ka whakatakoto i tētahi pūāhuru ngawari ki ngā tohu e whakapairuaki ai koe. E kiia ana he huarahi kaha ki te aukati i te whakapairuaki, he kaha ake i ētahi rongoā anti-whakapairuaki taketake engari ka whakamahia mā te āta tūpato nā te kaha.

Ka tīmata te rongoā ki te mahi tere ina tukuna mā te IV, i roto i te 15 ki te 30 meneti. Ko tēnei mahi tere e tino whai hua ana i ngā wāhi rongoā e whai pānga ana te āwhina tere.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Amisulpride?

Kāore koe e tango i te amisulpride IV i a koe anō - ka hoatu e tō rōpū hauora ki a koe mā tētahi ngongo iti i tō uaua. I te nuinga o te wā ka pēnei i te hōhipera, te pokapū pokanga, te hōhipera rānei i te wāhi ka taea e ngā tohunga rongoā te aroturuki i a koe.

I te nuinga o te wā ka tukuna te rongoā hei werohanga puhoi ki tō rārangi IV, e hia meneti noa iho. Kāore koe e māharahara ki te wā me te kai, te inu rānei nā te mea ka haere tika ki tō toto. Mā tō rōpū rongoā e whakahaere ngā āhuatanga hangarau katoa o te whakahaere.

I mua i te whiwhinga i te rongoā, whakamōhio atu ki ō kaiwhakarato hauora mō ētahi atu rongoā e tango ana koe, tae atu ki ngā rongoā me ngā tāpiringa kaore i te tohua. Ka hiahia hoki rātou ki te mōhio mō ō mate pāwera, ō urupare rānei ki ngā rongoā.

Kia pēhea te roa o taku tango i te Amisulpride?

Ko te amisulpride IV te tikanga ka hoatu hei horopeta kotahi, he horopeta ranei i roto i te wa poto, i te wa tonu o to pokanga, o to tikanga rongoa ranei. Ehara tenei i te rongoa ka tangohia e koe mo nga wiki, marama ranei penei i etahi atu maimoatanga.

Ka taea e nga paanga o te horopeta kotahi te roa mo etahi haora, he nui tenei ki te awhina i a koe i te wa e tino puta ana te nausea i muri i te pokanga. Ka whakatau to roopu rongoa mena ka hiahia koe ki etahi atu horopeta i runga i to ahua me te urupare ki te maimoatanga.

I te nuinga o nga wa, e kore koe e hiahia ki te haere tonu i tetahi rongoa nausea ina pai ana koe, ka taea te kai me te inu noa. Ka arahi to hunga tiaki hauora i a koe i roto i tenei mahi, ka whakamohio ki a koe ki nga mea e tumanakohia ana.

He aha nga paanga taha o te Amisulpride?

Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e te amisulpride IV te pānga taha, ahakoa he maha ngā tāngata e pai ana ki te whakamahi i te wā poto. Ko te nuinga o nga paanga taha he ngawari, he wa poto, ka ngaro i te wa e wehe ana te rongoa i to punaha.

Ko nga paanga taha tino noa ka pa ki a koe ko te ahua o te hiamoe, te moe ranei, he mea noa i muri i te pokanga. Ka kite pea koe i te whanoke, ina koa ka ara ake i te takotoranga, ka rongo ranei i te ahua o te ohooho, te riri ranei.

Ka pa ki etahi tangata nga mea e kiia nei ko nga tohu extrapyramidal, he ahua whakamataku engari ko te tikanga ko te uaua ngawari, ko nga nekehanga kore ranei. Ko enei paanga he wa poto noa, he nui ake pea me nga horopeta teitei, te whakamahi ranei i nga wa katoa.

Ko nga paanga taha iti noa iho engari he nui ake te kino ka uru ki nga huringa o te manawataki o te ngakau, ina koa ko te ahua e kiia nei ko te QT prolongation. Koinei te take e tino aro turukihia ana koe e to roopu rongoa, ina koa he raruraru ngakau koe, kei te tango ranei i etahi atu rongoa ka pa ki te manawataki o te ngakau.

I te wā onge, ka pā mai pea te tauhohenga mate pāwera nui, te hekenga ohorere o te pēhanga toto, he āhua rānei e kīia nei ko te mate kino o te neuroleptic. He mea pāwera ēnei tauhohenga nui, engari me āta rongoā tonu, koinei te take e hoatu ana tēnei rongoā ki ngā wāhi rongoā anake.

Ko wai e kore e tango Amisulpride?

Me karo e ētahi tāngata te IV amisulpride nā te pikinga o ngā tūponotanga o ngā raruraru. Ki te mōhio ana koe he mate pāwera ki te amisulpride, ki ngā rongoā rite rānei, ka whiriwhiria e tō rōpū hauora tētahi rongoā anti-nausea rerekē māu.

Ko ngā tāngata e pā ana ki ētahi āhua o te ngākau, otirā ko te hunga he manawataki ngākau kōaro, he hītori rānei o te QT prolongation, kāore pea i te pai mō tēnei rongoā. Ka arotakehia e tō rōpū hauora tō hauora ngākau, ā, ka mahi pea i te electrocardiogram (ECG) i mua i te whakatau mēnā he haumaru te amisulpride mōu.

Ki te whai raruraru tākihi nui koe, ka whiriwhiria pea e ō tākuta tētahi rongoā rerekē mai i te mea ka tukatukahia te amisulpride mā ō tākihi. E pā ana te whakaaro kotahi ki te whai koe i ētahi āhua ate, ki te tango rongoā rānei ka pā mai te tauhohenga kino ki te amisulpride.

Ko ngā wāhine hapū me ngā whaea e whāngai ana i te ū, ka karo i tēnei rongoā ki te kore e nui ake ngā painga i ngā tūponotanga. Ka kōrerohia e tō rōpū hauora ngā huarahi haumaru ake ki te hapū koe, ki te whāngai rānei.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Amisulpride

Kei te wātea te āhua intravenous o te amisulpride i raro i te ingoa waitohu Barhemsys i te United States. Koinei te putanga i whakaaetia e te FDA i hangaia mō te whakamahi IV i te aukati i te nausea me te ruaki i muri i te mahi.

I ētahi atu whenua, ka tūtaki pea koe ki ngā ingoa waitohu rerekē, ki ngā hanganga rānei, engari ko te whakauru kaha tonu te kotahi. Ka mōhio tō rōpū hauora ko tēhea hua e whakamahia ana e rātou, ā, ka taea e rātou te whakautu i ngā pātai mō te hanganga motuhake e whiwhi ana koe.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Amisulpride

He maha atu ano nga rongoa ka aukati, ka rongoa i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki i muri i te pokanga mena karekau a amisulpride e tika ana mo koe. Ko te Ondansetron tetahi o nga whiringa e whakamahia nuitia ana, e mahi ana i runga i nga kaiwhakawhiwhi roro rereke engari e whakatutuki ana i nga hua rite.

Ko etahi atu whiringa ko te dexamethasone, he steroid e whakaiti ana i te mumura me te whakapairuaki, he droperidol ranei, tetahi atu rongoa antipsychotic e whakamahia ana mo te whakapairuaki. Ka whakaaro pea to roopu hauora ki te promethazine, metoclopramide, ki nga rongoa hou ranei penei i te palonosetron.

Ko te whiriwhiri i te whiringa kee e pa ana ki to ahuatanga hauora, etahi atu rongoa e tango ana koe, me to hitori whaiaro mo te pehea i urupare ai koe ki nga maimoatanga anti-whakapairuaki i mua. Ka kowhiria e o kaiwhakarato hauora te whiringa haumaru me te whai hua mo to keehi.

He pai ake ranei a Amisulpride i te Ondansetron?

He whai hua a Amisulpride me te ondansetron mo te aukati i te whakapairuaki me te ruaki i muri i te pokanga, engari he rereke te mahi. Ka aukati a Amisulpride i nga kaiwhakawhiwhi dopamine i te wa e aukati ana a ondansetron i nga kaiwhakawhiwhi serotonin, e hoatu ana ki nga taakuta nga whiringa i runga i o hiahia.

E kii ana nga rangahau tera pea he pai ake a amisulpride i te ondansetron i etahi ahuatanga, ina koa mo nga tangata e tino morearea ana mo te whakapairuaki i muri i te mahi. Heoi, kua roa te whakamahi i te ondansetron, a he pai te ahua haumaru e pai ana te nuinga o nga taakuta.

Ko te whiringa

Me whai whakaaro nui ki te amisulpride mēnā he mate tō ngākau, otirā ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te manawataki o tō ngākau. Ka taea e te rongoā te whakapōroherohe i te QT, e pā ana ki te mahi hiko o tō ngākau, ā, ka puta pea he raruraru manawataki kino.

Tērā pea ka whakamahia e tō rōpū hauora he electrocardiogram (ECG) i mua i te hoatutanga o te amisulpride ki a koe mēnā he āhuatanga tō ngākau. Ka aroturukihia hoki te manawataki o tō ngākau i te wā o te rongoā me muri iho. Mēnā he tino raruraru tō manawataki ngākau, tērā pea ka whiriwhiria e rātou tētahi rongoā anti-nausea rerekē he pai ake mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Q2. Me pēhea ahau ki te whiwhi nui rawa atu i te Amisulpride?

I te mea ka hoatu te amisulpride IV e ngā tākuta i roto i te taiao hauora, he tino onge te nui rawa o te rongoā. Ka tatau mārire te rōpū hauora i tō horopeta i runga i tō taumaha me tō āhuatanga hauora, ā, ka aroturukihia koe i te wā katoa o te tukanga.

Mēnā ka puta he nui rawa o te rongoā, kua noho kē koe i te wāhi tika mō te rongoā tonu. Ko ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te amisulpride ka uru pea te moe nui, te mārō o ngā uaua, te huringa rānei i te manawataki o te ngākau. Kua whakangungua tō rōpū hauora ki te mōhio me te rongoā i ēnei tohu i te wā tonu mēnā ka puta.

Q3. Me pēhea ahau ki te ngaro i te horopeta o te Amisulpride?

Ko te ngaro i te horopeta kāore i te whai pānga ki te amisulpride IV i te mea ka hoatu i te nuinga o te wā hei rongoā kotahi i te wā o te pokanga, te tukanga hauora rānei. Ka whakahaere tō rōpū hauora i te wā me te hoatu i te rongoā ki a koe i te wā e tino hiahiatia ana.

Mēnā kua whakaritea koe mō te pokanga, ā, e māharahara ana koe mō te ārai i te nausea, me kōrero noa ki tō rōpū hauora. Ka whakarite rātou kia whiwhi koe i te rongoā anti-nausea tika i te wā tika, ahakoa he amisulpride, tētahi atu rongoā pai rānei.

Q4. Āhea ahau e mutu ai te tango i te Amisulpride?

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te māharahara mō te whakamutu i te IV amisulpride i te mea he mea hoatu i te horopeta kotahi, i te raupapa poto rānei o ngā horopeta. Ka wehe noa te rongoā i tō pūnaha i roto i ngā hāora maha, ā, kāore he tukanga whakawātea, kāore hoki he hiahia ki te whakaiti i te horopeta.

Ka ngaro ngā pānga i a rātou anō, te tikanga i roto i te 8 ki te 12 hāora i muri i tō horopeta whakamutunga. Ka aroturukihia koe e tō rōpū hauora i tēnei wā, ā, ka whakarite kia pai koe i te wā e ngaro ana ngā pānga o te rongoā, ā, ka hoki koe ki te noa.

Q5. Ka taea e au te taraiwa i muri i te whiwhinga i te IV Amisulpride?

Kāore koe e taraiwa, e whakahaere rānei i ngā mīhini mō ngā hāora maha i muri i te whiwhinga i te IV amisulpride. Ka taea e te rongoā te pā ki te moe, te whanoke, me ngā huringa i roto i te wā urupare e kore ai e haumaru te taraiwa.

I te mea ka ora koe i te pokanga, i tētahi tikanga rānei, ko te tikanga he wāhanga ngā here taraiwa o tō mahere whakaora whānui. Ka hoatu e tō rōpū hauora ki a koe ngā tohutohu motuhake mō te wā e haumaru ana ki te hoki ki ngā mahi noa, tae atu ki te taraiwa, i runga i te amisulpride me tō āhuatanga hauora whānui.