Ko te Amoxicillin 250 mg/5 mL kei roto i te 50 mg mo ia mL, na reira ka whakatauhia te horopaki o te amoxicillin 250mg/5ml mō te tamaiti i runga i te taumaha: i te horopaki o te rongoā amoxicillin tikanga 45 mg/kg/ra ka wehea ki e rua nga horopaki, ko te tamaiti 12 kg (26 lb) ka whiwhi tata ki te 5.4 mL e rua ia ra. Ka piki ake te horopaki mō ngā pā ki te taringa, ā, ko te tapanga o te rongoā te wahi hei whai.
TL;DR: Ngā Take Matua
- 250 mg/5 mL te tikanga 50 mg i roto i te 1 mL katoa. 400 mg/5 mL te tikanga 80 mg i roto i te 1 mL katoa.
- Ko te horopaki amoxicillin i te taumaha ka eke ki runga ake i te reanga. Ina rerekē te tūtohi taumaha me te tūtohi reanga, ko te taumaha te wini.
- Ko ngā pā ki te taringa te tino rereke: e kii ana ngā aratohu kia 80 ki te 90 mg/kg/ra, tata rua te nui atu i te horopaki tikanga.
- Me mehua ki te syringe waha, kaua rawa he koko kihini, ā, ruia te pounamu i mua i ia horopaki.
- Ka pai te rongoā kua whakaranuhia mo te 14 ra. I muri iho, makanga atu, kaua e homai.
E rua ngā tamariki o te reanga kotahi ka hiahiatia ngā nui rerekē o te 250 mg/5 mL
Mō te horopaki o te amoxicillin 250mg/5ml mō te tamaiti, tīmata ki te kaha: 250 mg/5 mL te tikanga 50 mg i roto i te 1 mL katoa. Ka whakatauhia e te tapanga FDA te 25 mg/kg/ra ka wehea ia 12 haora mō ngā mate ngāwari-ki-waenganui me te 45 mg/kg/ra ka wehea ia 12 haora mō ngā mate kino. I te 45 mg/kg/ra, ka whiwhi te tamaiti 12 kg i te 270 mg mo ia horopaki, he 5.4 mL rānei, e rua ia ra.
Ko ēnei tau ka tika mai i te māhere rongoā mō te amoxicillin mō te rongoā waha, mō ngā tamariki neke atu i te 3 marama ka hoatu 25 mg/kg/ra ia 12 haora (he 20 mg/kg/ra rānei ia 8 haora) mō ngā mate ngāwari-ki-waenganui o te taringa, te ihu, te korokoro, te kiri me te mimi, me te 45 mg/kg/ra ia 12 haora (he 40 mg/kg/ra rānei ia 8 haora) mō ngā mate kino me ngā mate o te wāhanga manawa o raro. Mahia te tauira 12 kg ano i tera pounamu, ka riro te 270 mg hei 3.4 mL o te 400 mg/5 mL.
Anei te horopaki amoxicillin i te taumaha i te 45 mg/kg/ra ka wehea ia 12 haora, kua hurihia ki te miririta mai i ngā kaha e rua.
| Taumaha | Horopaki (mg) | 250 mg/5 mL | 400 mg/5 mL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 kg (11 lb) | 112.5 mg | 2.3 mL | 1.4 mL |
| 8 kg (18 lb) | 180 mg | 3.6 mL | 2.3 mL |
| 10 kg (22 lb) | 225 mg | 4.5 mL | 2.8 mL |
| 12 kg (26 lb) | 270 mg | 5.4 mL | 3.4 mL |
| 15 kg (33 lb) | 337.5 mg | 6.8 mL | 4.2 mL |
| 20 kg (44 lb) | 450 mg | 9.0 mL | 5.6 mL |
| 25 kg (55 lb) | 562.5 mg | 11.3 mL | 7.0 mL |
| 30 kg (66 lb) | 675 mg | 13.5 mL | 8.4 mL |
E rua ngā kōrero raro e kaha ake ana i te tūtohi. Tuatahi, kāore e taea te whakawhiti i te horopaki amoxicillin 400mg/5ml mō te tamaiti ki te pou 250 mg/5 mL, ā, ka nui ake te taumata o ngā pā ki te taringa i tēnā o ngā rarangi kei runga ake nei (titiro ki te wāhanga otitis media). Tuarua, ka iti ake te horopaki o ngā kohungahunga i raro iho i te 3 marama, tae atu ki te 30 mg/kg/ra ka wehea ia 12 haora, nā te koretake o te mahi whatukuhu ka āta horoia te amoxicillin. He tauira noa ēnei tūtohi. Ko te nui o te miririta i tuhia e tō tākuta me ngā miririta kei te tapanga o te rongoā ka eke ki runga ake i ēnei katoa.
E toru ngā tau ka whakatau i te horopaki: taumaha, mate, me te kaha o te pounamu
Ko te horopaki amoxicillin i te taumaha te wahi pono hei tīmatanga, nā reira, ina rerekē te tūtohi taumaha me te tūtohi reanga, whai i te taumaha o tō tamaiti. Ko te taumaha te tau tuatahi, ā, ka neke haere. Ko te 4.5 mL o te tau whakamutunga o te takurua ehara i te horopaki o tenei takurua mō te tamaiti kua taumaha ake e 4 kg mai rā.
Ko te tuarua ko te mate. Ko ngā mate tikanga ka tata ki te 20 ki te 45 mg/kg/ra. Ko ngā pā ki te taringa ka hiahiatia kia 80 ki te 90 mg/kg/ra. Ko te tuatoru ko te pounamu: ka puta te rongoā amoxicillin hei 125 mg/5 mL, 250 mg/5 mL, me te 400 mg/5 mL, ā, ko te horopaki i te pounamu 250 mg/5 mL mai i te tūtohi 125 mg/5 mL ka hoatu rua te rongoā i ia horopaki.
Ko tēnei te take kaore he huarahi poto te pounamu kua toe mai i te tungāne, i te mate o tō tamaiti i te wa whakamutunga. Taumaha rerekē, tērā pea he mate rerekē, tērā pea he kaha rerekē. Ka whaihoropaki rerekē te pakeke mō tēnei take: ko te horopaki amoxicillin tika mō ngā pakeke ka tae mai hei papa 500 mg me te 875 mg rānei, kāore he tatauranga i te kihini. Tātari anō mō tēnei tamaiti, tēnei taumaha, tēnei pounamu, i ngā wā katoa.
Ki te kii mai tō pounamu he 400 mg/5 mL, kaua e whakamahi anō i ngā miririta 250 mg/5 mL
Ko te horopaki amoxicillin 400mg/5ml mō te tamaiti he rite tonu te nui o te miririta ka tukuna ki roto i te rahi iti ake, nā te mea ka mau taua pounamu ki te 80 mg mo ia mL kaua ki te 50 mg. Kāore te hurihanga i te "tata ki te haurua". Ko te 250 ka wehea ki te 400, he 0.625 rānei, he iti iho i te rua-wharekau. E rima mL o te 250 mg/5 mL he 250 mg, ā, ko te 250 mg mai i te pounamu kaha ake he 3.1 mL pea.
Ko te whakawhiti i te horopaki amoxicillin 400mg/5ml mō te tamaiti mai i te tūtohi 250 mg/5 mL ma te haurua ka iti ake te horopaki tata ki te 20 orau. Ki te hoatu e te rongoā ki a koe he kaha kē atu i te wa whakamutunga, kati i mua i te horopaki tuatahi, panuihia te mg mo ia 5 mL kua taia ki te tapanga, ka tono atu ki te tohunga rongoā kia tuhia te nui o te mL hou ki runga i te pounamu. Mahia tēnei ki ngā whakakī anō, ehara i te whakakī tuatahi anake.
Ko ngā rongoā horopaki teitei mō ngā pā ki te taringa ka tae mai hei 400 mg/5 mL mō te take whai tikanga. Ko te tamaiti 15 kg i te 80 ki te 90 mg/kg/ra ka hiahiatia tata ki te 12 ki te 13.5 mL mo ia horopaki mai i te pounamu 250 mg/5 mL, ki te 7.5 ki te 8.4 mL rānei mai i te pounamu kaha ake.
E hiahiatia ana e ngā pā ki te taringa tata ki te rua te nui atu o te horopaki paerewa, he wa rānei kāore he paturopi
Ko te aratohu 2013 AAP me AAFP mo te otitis media koi e kii ana kia nui te horopaki o te amoxicillin, 80 ki te 90 mg/kg/ra i roto i nga horopaki e rua, hei rongoā tuatahi mō te nuinga o ngā tamariki kāore he mate pāwera ki te penicillin. Ko te take ko te rongoā: me nui ake te kaha i roto i te taringa waenganui hei whakatutuki i te Streptococcus pneumoniae pokanoa. Ka whakatauhia e te aratohu taua roanga ki te reanga me te kino, 10 ra mō ngā tamariki 6 ki te 23 marama, mō ngā mate kino rānei, mō te taha-rua rānei, ā, 5 ki te 7 ra mō ngā tamariki 2 tau ki runga ake nei me ngā mate kāore i te kino.
I te 85 mg/kg/ra, me te tamaiti 12 kg e hiahiatia ana tata ki te 510 mg mo ia horopaki. Ko te 10.2 mL o te 250 mg/5 mL, he 6.4 mL rānei o te 400 mg/5 mL, tata rua te nui o te rahi i te tūtohi i runga ake nei.
Ko te mea kāore e kii atu te nuinga o ngā whārangi ki a koe: tata ki te rua mai i te toru o ngā tamariki whai otitis media koi ka ora mai kāore he paturopi, nā reira he pai te tirotiro me te rongoā rahui, he whai i te hui-ake rānei mō te maha o ngā tamariki hauora i te 6 marama ki runga ake nei he ngāwari, he taha kotahi, he mate kāore i te kino. E whakaae ana te aratohu CDC mō ngā rongoā waho ki ngā tamariki ko te amoxicillin te tuatahi mō ngā pā ki te taringa, te sinusitis me te korokoro mamae mena kāore te tamaiti i tango amoxicillin i roto i nga ra 30 kua hipa, ā, ka tautoko i te tatari mo te 3 ra i roto i te sinusitis huakita koi ngāwari.
Ki te kei roto koe i te wā tirotiro, ka taea e te taupāpāinga hoa hauora pēnei i a August AI te āwhina i a koe ki te tuhi i te pāmahana, te mamae o te taringa me te moe raruraru, kia tae atu koe ki te hui-ake me te rekoata, ehara i te whakaaro. Aroturuki i ngā tohu ki a August AI.
He koko tīhi kihini ehara i te taputapu horopaki
Ko te mōhio ki te mehua i te amoxicillin wai ka rite te nui o te tau i tatauratia e koe, nā te mea ko te horopaki tika i mehua he, he he tonu taua horopaki. E mārama ana a MedlinePlus: kaua rawa e whakamahi i te koko whare. Me whakamahi he syringe waha kua tohua, he taputapu horopaki rānei i homai ki te rongoā. Ka nui te rereke o ngā koko whare i te nui o te wai e mau ana, nā reira ka nui ake te 5 mL, ka iti ake rānei i te "koko tīhi".
Ruia te pounamu kia pai i mua i ia horopaki. Ko te Amoxicillin he rongoā pakakaraka, ehara i te rongoā rewa, ā, ko te pounamu kāore i te rite te whakaranu ka iti ake te horopaki o ngā horopaki tuatahi, ka nui ake te horopaki o ngā horopaki muri.
E toru ngā tikanga ka māama ake te toenga. Panuihia te tohu mL i te taumata o te kanohi kaua i te taha o runga. Kōwhirihia he syringe he rite te nui katoa ki te horopaki, nā te mea he mārama ake te panui i te 5.4 mL ki runga i te syringe 6 mL i te syringe 20 mL. Na, werohia āta ki roto o te paparinga, kaua ki muri o te korokoro, hei whakaoho i te ruaki.
Ka mutu te rongoā o te pounamu 14 ra i muri i te whakaranu a te tohunga rongoā
Ko te rokiroki o te amoxicillin wai i muri i te whakaranu he rohe pakeke: ko te tapanga FDA ka hoatu te rongoā kua whakaranuhia kia 14 ra, me te rokiroki i roto i te pouaka makariri te pai engari ehara i te mea tino hiahiatia. I tua atu i tera wā, makanga atu, kaua e homai. Tuhia te rā whakaranu ki runga i te pounamu i te rā ka kohia e koe, nā te mea kaore te tapanga o te rongoā e mārama.
Kāore tēnei e whakarerekē i te ture kia oti te akoranga katoa ahakoa kua pai kē te ahua o tō tamaiti. E whakatūpato ana a MedlinePlus me te tapanga ko te whakamutu i mua, me te peke horopaki rānei ka puta he rongoā kāore i oti, ka whakapiki ake i ngā huakita atete. Makanga atu te mea kua toe. Ehara i te rongoā rahui mō tētahi tungāne, mō te mate e tū mai ana.
Ko te takirua i muri i te horopaki kua ngaro te he kino rawa atu
Ko te horopaki amoxicillin kua ngaro i te tamaiti he iti noa iho te raruraru i te whakatikatika. E kii ana a MedlinePlus kia homai te horopaki kua ngaro ina mahara koe, peke atu mena ka tata te horopaki muri, ā, kaua rawa e takirua hei hopu. I te mahi, ko te rua ia ra te tikanga ata me te po, ko te toru ia ra te tikanga tata ki te 8 haora, ā, ko te wehewehe rite tonu te pai atu i te mātakitaki i te karaka.
Kāore he ture takirua mō ngā horopaki kua kōpāhia, kua ruakina, nā te mea ka whakawhirinaki ki te nui i puta mai me te roa i muri mai i te horopaki. Waea atu ki te tohunga rongoā, ki te taote rānei i mua i te hoatu anō, ā, mō te tamaiti kāore e kaha ki te pupuri i tētahi mea, me aro atu ki te ruaki i mua atu i te paturopi.
Kia mōhio ki te rahinga teitei o te rongoā i roto i ngā tau pono. Mō te tamaiti 12 kg, ahakoa te teitei 90 mg/kg/ra mo te mate taringa, ka tata ki te 1,080 mg ia ra, tata ki te 21.6 mL o te 250 mg/5 mL. Mena kua nui ake te nui i te nui o te rongoā kua tohua, waea atu kaua e tatari, ā, whakapā atu ki a US Poison Control i 1-800-222-1222 mō te whakaaro ki te takirua, ki te taapiri rānei.
Kāore ngā tauhohenga katoa ki te amoxicillin e tino kino, engari ko ēnei ka penei
Waea atu ki te 911, haere rānei ki te ruma whawhati tata i teie nei mena:
- Te pupu o te mata, ngutu, te arero rānei, te kiri kōpura e horapa tere ana, te uaua ki te manawa, ki te horomia rānei, he tangi rānei i muri i te horopaki
- He kiri kōpura whānui me te kiri pakanga, kiri rānei, he kirika me te kiri kōpura rānei
- Te mate korere kino, toto rānei, te mate korere rānei me te kirika me te mamae puku
- Ngā tohu o te matewai i te tamaiti kāore e kaha ki te pupuri i te rongoā: kāore he mimi mo te 8 haora neke atu rānei, kāore he roimata, he kanohi pakare, he ngenge rānei
- Te kirika teitei me te kaki pakari, te pupu o muri i te taringa, te hinga rānei o te mata
- Tētahi kohungahunga i raro iho i te 3 marama me te kirika
Whakaritea he hui i roto i te wiki e whai ake nei mena:
- He kiri kōpura papatahi ka puta mai kāore he pupu, kāore he uaua ki te manawa
- Kāore e pai ake te mate korere ngāwari
- Kei reira tonu ngā tohu i muri i te otinga o te akoranga katoa
- Kua nui kē te huringa o te taumaha o tō tamaiti mai i te wa i tuhia ai te rongoā
Kōrero ki te tākuta i mua i te tīmatanga mena:
- He hītori kē o te mate pāwera ki te penicillin, ki te cephalosporin rānei
- Kei te pangia tō tamaiti e te mononucleosis, e ngā raruraru whatukuhu rānei
- Kei raro iho i te 3 marama te tamaiti
- I tangohia te Amoxicillin i roto i ngā 30 ra kua pahure ake nei, nā te mea e kii ana te aratohu CDC he rereke te mate e tika ana
- Kei te tango tō tamaiti i ētahi atu rongoā e pā ana ki te amoxicillin
Mō te reo pokapū, ko te $39 te utu o te hui o August $39 i te ipurangi ka hono koe ki tētahi tākuta kua raihana i te US ka taea te arotake i ngā tohu ka whakatau mena he pai te paturopi. Kia mārama ki ngā rohe: kāore e taea e te hui ataata te titiro ki roto i te kiri taringa, te tango i te tauira korokoro mamae, ā, ehara tēnei i te huarahi mō tētahi kohungahunga i raro iho i te 3 marama me te kirika, mō te uaua ki te manawa, he whakapae rānei he mate pāwera.
Ngā pātai auau
Me hoatu te amoxicillin me te kai?
Kāore e hiahiatia i te nuinga o te wā. Ka mimiti pai te amoxicillin me te kore te kai rānei, nā reira kaore koe e hiahia ki te whakarite i ngā horopaki ki ngā kai. Ko te hoatu ki te paramanawa iti ka whakaiti i te mamae o te puku me te ruaki, koinei te amuamu tino noa, nā reira ki te mea kua pāngia tō tamaiti e te puku ruaki, honoa te horopaki e whai ake nei ki te kai. Ko te rite tonu te nui atu i te whakarite wa.
Kia tere te pai o taku tamaiti, a, mehemea kei reira tonu te kirika i muri i te 3 ra?
Āe, me kitea te pai ake. Ka pai ake te ahua o te nuinga o ngā tamariki i roto i te 48 ki te 72 haora o te tiimata o te amoxicillin. Mena ka mau tonu te kirika, te mamae rānei i muri i tera wā, waea atu ki te kaiwhakarongo kaua ki te whakarereke i te horopaki māu anō. Ko te kirika tonu ka tohu pea he huakita atete, he mate huakita kāore i te tika te paturopi, he tātaritanga kē atu i te he mehua.
Ka taea e au te whakauru te horopaki ki roto i te miraka, te wai hua rānei mena kaore taku tamaiti e whakaae?
Āe. Ka whakaae te tapanga FDA kia whakaurua te horopaki ki roto i te miraka, miraka, wai hua, wai, ginger ale, tetahi atu inu makariri rānei. E rua ngā tikanga: homai tonu i muri i te whakaranu, ā, kia māia tō tamaiti ki te whakaoti i te nui katoa. Whakamahia te iti rawa o te wai, nā te mea ko te kapu wai kua takahanga te tikanga ko te horopaki kua takahanga.
Ko te kiri kōpura papatahi i te ra 5 o te amoxicillin he mate pāwera?
Kāore i te nuinga o te wā. Ko te kiri kōpura papatahi, kāore e māngere, ka puta mai i muri i etahi ra i roto i te akoranga he mea noa ki ngā tamariki, ā, he maha tonu te kore he mate pāwera pono ki te penicillin. Ko ngā kiri kōpura, te pupu o te mata, o te ngutu rānei, me te uaua ki te manawa he rereke, ka hiahiatia he aro wawe. Ahakoa pēhea, me tirotiro te kaiwhakarongo me te tohu i te tauhohenga ki roto i te rekoata, nā te mea ko te mate pāwera kua tuhia he he ka whai i te tamaiti mo nga tekau tau.
Me oho taku tamaiti mo te horopaki po?
Kāore. Kaua e oho i te tamaiti moe mō te amoxicillin. Nuku te tikanga whakamua ka mau i te waenganui i ngā wā e tata ana puta noa i te rangi e whai ake nei. Mō te horopaki rua ia ra, homai te horopaki ina ara ake tō tamaiti ka wehewehe te muri tata ki te 12 haora. Ko te moe hei tautoko i te whakaora, ā, ko te rua-haora te nekehanga kāore e pakaru te akoranga.
He kōwhiringa ngā papa hāngū mena kāore taku tamaiti e tango i te wai?
I ētahi wā. Ko ngā papa hāngū me ngā kapene ka puta mai i roto i ngā kaha kua oti, nā reira ka mahi noa mena ka huri te horopaki amoxicillin 250mg/5ml mō te tamaiti i tohua e koe ki roto i ngā papa katoa, ā, mena ka hāngū pono tō tamaiti, kaua ki te horomia katoa. Ui atu ki te tohunga rongoā mō te whakauru kakara ki te rongoā i te tuatahi, he iti te utu, ā, ka whakatau i te nuinga o te rongoā.
Te Horopaki o te Amoxicillin 250mg/5ml mō te Tamaiti: te putanga poto
Hurihia te taumaha ki ngā miririta, ā, ka ngā miririta ki ngā miririta ma te whakamahi i te 50 mg mo ia mL mō te pounamu 250 mg/5 mL me te 80 mg mo ia mL mō te pounamu 400 mg/5 mL. Tātaritia anō te kaha i ia whakakī, mehua ki te syringe waha i muri i te ruia, ā, makanga atu te pounamu i te 14 ra. A, no te rerekē o tētahi tūtohi me te tapanga o te rongoā, whai i te tapanga me te waea atu ki te kaiwhakarongo.
Whakapuakanga: Mō ngā mōhiotanga noa tēnei tuhinga, kāore hoki e kiia he tohutohu hauora. Kōrero tonu ki tētahi tohunga hauora whai tohu mō ngā whakataunga tātaritanga me ngā maimoatanga. Mena kei te wheako koe i tētahi mate hauora, waea atu ki te 911, haere rānei ki te ruma whawhati tata tonu.
