He aha te Desonide: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga taha, me ētahi atu mea

Ko te Desonide he rongoā corticosteroid ā-roto ngawari e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i te mumura, te mānukanuka, me te whero i runga i tō kiri. Whakaarohia he kirīmi, he hinu rānei e whawhai ana i te mumura, e whakamārie ana i te kiri riri, kāore hoki i te kaha rawa mō ngā wāhi tairongo pēnei i tō mata, i ngā kōpaki kiri rānei.

No tētahi rōpū rongoā tēnei rongoā e kīia nei ko ngā steroid ā-roto, engari e whakaarohia ana ko tētahi o ngā kōwhiringa ngawari rawa atu e wātea ana. Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i te desonide ina hiahia ana koe ki te whakamāramatanga mai i ngā āhuatanga kiri engari e hiahia ana ki te karo i ngā pānga taha kaha ake e puta mai ana i ngā kirīmi steroid kaha ake.

He aha te Desonide e whakamahia ana mō?

Ka rongoā te Desonide i ngā momo āhuatanga kiri mumura e pā ana ki te mānukanuka, te whero, me te raruraru. He tino whai hua mō ngā wāhi kiri tairongo ka raru pea ngā steroid kaha ake.

Koinei ngā āhuatanga matua e āwhina ana te desonide ki te whakahaere:

• Eczema (atopic dermatitis) - ina koa ki te mata, te kaki, me ngā kōpaki kiri
• Contact dermatitis mai i ngā tauhohenga pāwera, i ngā irirangi rānei
• Seborrheic dermatitis i runga i te kiri māhunga me te mata
• Psoriasis i ngā take ngawari, i ngā wāhi tairongo rānei
• Ētahi atu āhuatanga kiri mumura i te whakatau a tō tākuta

He pai te mahi a te rongoā mō te eczema me te dermatitis o te kanohi i ngā tamariki nā te mea he ngawari mō te kiri tairongo. Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i tēnei mō ngā wāhi pēnei i ō kōpuku, ō waewae, i raro rānei i ō u, kei reira te kiri e tairongo ana.

Me pēhea te mahi a te Desonide?

Ka mahi te Desonide mā te whakaiti i te mumura i roto i ō pūtau kiri me te aukati i te urupare kaha rawa atu o tō pūnaha ārai mate. Ina riri, mumura rānei tō kiri, ka tukuna e tō tinana ngā tohu mumura e pā ana ki te whero, te pūhi, me te mānukanuka.

E kiia ana tēnei rongoā he "pūngao iti", he "ngawari" rānei te steroid kaupapa, ko te tikanga he ngawari ake i ngā corticosteroids kaha ake. Ka uru ki tō kiri ki te whakamārie i te tukanga mumura me te kore e pā mai ngā pānga kino ka kitea e koe i ngā steroids kaha ake.

Ka tīmata koe ki te kite i te whakapai ake i roto i ngā rā torutoru o te whakamahi auau. Ko te mōmona te mea tuatahi ka heke, ka whai mai te whero me te pōhū. Heoi, ka roa pea te rua wiki kia kite i ngā painga katoa o te rongoā.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Desonide?

Whakamahia te desonide kia rite ki te tohutohu a tō tākuta, te nuinga e rua ki te toru ngā wā ia rā i runga i te kiri mā, maroke. Horoi tonu i ō ringa i mua i muri i te whakamahi i te rongoā, ki te kore koe e rongoā i ō ringa.

Anei me pēhea te whakamahi tika:

1. Horoi marie i te wāhi e pā ana ki te hopi ngawari me te wai
2. Whakamaroke te kiri ki te tauera mā
3. Whakamahia he paparanga angiangi o te desonide ki te wāhi e pā ana
4. Miria marie kia ngaro rawa atu
5. Horoi tino i ō ringa i muri i te whakamahi

Kaua e hipokina te wāhi e rongoātia ana ki ngā takai, ki ngā kākahu kikī rānei ki te kore te tākuta e kī atu ki a koe. Ka pai ake te mimiti o te rongoā ina taea e te kiri te hā. Waihoki, karo i te uru o te desonide ki ō kanohi, ihu, waha rānei.

Kāore koe e hiahia ki te tango i te desonide me te kai nā te mea ka whakamahia ki tō kiri, kaua ki te tango mā te waha. Heoi, he pai ake te whakamahi i te wā e tino maroke ana tō kiri mō te mimiti pai.

Kia Pēhea te Roa o taku Tango i te Desonide?

Ko te nuinga o te tangata e whakamahi ana i te desonide mō te kotahi ki te whā wiki, i runga i te urupare o tō kiri ki te rongoā. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau te roa tika i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake me te tere o te whakapai ake o ō tohumate.

Mō ngā pūremu koi, tērā pea ka hiahia koe ki te whakamahi mō te wiki, e rua rānei. Ko ngā āhuatanga roa pērā i te eczema tērā pea ka roa ake te wā maimoatanga, engari ka mātakitaki tō tākuta i tō ahunga whakamua. Ko ētahi tāngata e whakamahi ana i ngā wā pūremu, kaua ki te whakamahi tonu.

Kaua e mutu te whakamahi i te desonide ohorere ki te mea kua whakamahi koe mō ngā wiki maha. Tērā pea ka tūtohu tō tākuta kia whakaiti haere i te auau o tō tono kia kore ai e hoki wawe mai ō tohumate. Me whai tonu i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta mō te wā me te pēhea te whakamutu i te rongoā.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Desonide?

Ko te tikanga ka pai te whakamanawa o te Desonide nā te mea he steroid ā-rohe ngawari, engari pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka taea e ia te pānga taha. He iti noa iho ngā raruraru ka pā ki te nuinga o ngā tāngata ina whakamahi ana i te rongoā i te ara i tohutohutia.

Ngā pānga taha noa pea ka kitea e koe ko:

• Te wera ngawari, te ngau rānei i te wā tuatahi ka tono koe
• Te maroke kiri rangitahi i te wāhi tono
• Te riri kiri iti, te whero rānei
• Te mānukanuka tērā pea ka kino i te tuatahi i mua i te pai ake

Ko ēnei pānga ngawari te tikanga ka ngaro i te wā e urutau ana tō kiri ki te rongoā. Ki te mau tonu, ki te raru nui rānei i a koe, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta.

Ngā pānga taha iti noa iho engari nui ake pea ka puta, ina koa ki te whakamahi roa:

• Te kikokore o te kiri (atrophy) i te wāhi tono
• Ngā tohu totoro, ina koa ki ngā wāhi kōpaki kiri
• Te tipu makawe nui ake i te wāhi tono
• Ngā huringa tae kiri (te mārama, te pōuri rānei)
• Ngā pūpū pērā i te hakihaki, te rānei
• Ngā mate kiri tuarua

Ngā pānga taha onge engari nui ko te urunga ki roto i tō toto, tērā pea ka pā ki ō homoni. He nui ake pea tēnei ki te whakamahi nui i ngā wāhi nui, ki te maimoatanga roa rānei. Mātakitaki mō ngā tohu pērā i te ngenge rerekē, ngā huringa ā-wairua, ngā huringa rānei i tō huringa paheketanga.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Desonide?

Kāore te desonide e tika ana mō te katoa, ā, he rārangi tūāhua ka kore e haumaru te whakamahi. Ka arotakehia e tō tākuta tō hītori hauora i mua i te whakahau kia mōhio e tika ana mōu.

Kāore koe e whakamahi i te desonide mēnā he:

• He pānga ki te desonide, ki ētahi rāpoi i roto i te hanganga rānei
• Ngā mate kiri viral pēnei i te heihei, te shingles, te herpes rānei
• Ngā mate kiri pūtaiao kāore he rongoā paturopi tika
• Ngā mate kiri harore pēnei i te ringworm, te waewae o te kaipara rānei
• Tuberculosis o te kiri
• Rosacea, perioral dermatitis rānei huri noa i tō waha

He tūpato motuhake e hiahiatia ana mēnā kei te hapū koe, kei te whāngai u rānei. Ahakoa te desonide e kiia ana he haumaru ake i ngā steroid kaha ake i te wā e hapū ana, me whakamahi anake koe mēnā ka whakatau tō tākuta he nui ake ngā painga i ngā tūponotanga.

Ka taea e ngā tamariki te whakamahi i te desonide, engari he nui ake te tūponotanga ki ngā pānga taha nā te mea ka ngāwari ake te uru atu o ō rātou kiri ki ngā rongoā. Ka whakahau tō tākuta i te horopeta iti rawa e whai hua ana mō te wā poto rawa atu i roto i ngā tamariki.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Desonide

Kei te wātea te Desonide i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ahakoa kei te wātea whānuitia ngā putanga whānui. Ko ngā ingoa waitohu tino noa ko DesOwen, Verdeso, me Desonate.

Ka tae mai a DesOwen i roto i ngā momo kirīmi, hinu, me te wai, e hoatu ana ki a koe ngā kōwhiringa i runga i tō momo kiri me te hiahia. Ko Verdeso he hanganga pahuka e whai hua ana mō te rongoā i ngā āhuatanga o te kiri mahunga nā te mea he ngāwari ake te tono mā te makawe.

He whai hua te desonide whānui pērā i ngā putanga waitohu, ā, he maha ngā wā he iti ake te utu. Ka taea e tō kai rongoā te āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ngā hanganga e wātea ana, me te mea pea ka pai rawa atu mō ō hiahia motuhake.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Desonide

Mena karekau a desonide e pai ana ki a koe, e puta ranei he pānga taha, he maha ngā momo rongoā kē atu e wātea ana. Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i ētahi atu rongoā steroid ā-roto ngawari, i ētahi momo rongoā rerekē rānei.

Ko ētahi atu steroid ā-roto he iti te kaha ko:

• Hydrocortisone 1% rānei 2.5% kirīmi
• Fluocinolone acetonide 0.01%
• Prednicarbate 0.1%

Ko ngā momo rongoā kē atu kāore i te steroid ko ngā aukati calcineurin ā-roto pēnei i te tacrolimus (Protopic) rānei pimecrolimus (Elidel). Kāore ēnei rongoā e whai ana i ngā pānga taha rite ki ngā steroid, ā, ka taea te whakamahi mō ngā wā roa ake.

Mō ētahi āhuatanga, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i ngā whakamākū, ngā antihistamines, i ētahi atu rānei rongoā e aro ana ki te take o te mumura o tō kiri, kaua ki te rongoā noa i ngā tohumate.

He pai ake a Desonide i te Hydrocortisone?

He steroid ā-roto ngawari a Desonide me te hydrocortisone, engari he rerekētanga nui ō rāua. He kaha ake a Desonide i te hydrocortisone 1% e hokona ana i te tākai, ko te tikanga ka pai ake pea mō ngā āhuatanga kiri uaua.

E pai ana a Desonide mō te eczema me te dermatitis o te kanohi nā te mea i hangaia kia ngawari ki ngā wāhi kiri tairongo. Kāore hoki e pā ana ki te whakaiti i te kiri i te whakataurite ki ētahi atu steroid ā-roto, ahakoa te whakamahi i ngā wā katoa.

Heoi anō, he painga te hydrocortisone i te mea e wātea ana i te tākai mō ngā āhuatanga ngawari. Ka taea e koe te whakamātau i te hydrocortisone tuatahi mō te riri kiri iti, engari ki te kore e whai hua, ko te desonide pea te taumata e whai ake nei i te rongoā.

Ka āwhina tō tākuta i a koe ki te whakatau ko tēhea rongoā te pai ake i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake, te kaha o ō tohumate, me te wāhi o tō tinana e hiahia ana koe ki te rongoā.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō Desonide

He haumaru a Desonide mō te Eczema?

Āe, e whakaarohia ana ko te desonide tētahi o ngā rongoā steroid ā-roto haumaru mō te rongoā i te eczema, ina koa ki ngā wāhi tairongo pērā i te mata me te kaki. E tino taunakitia ana mō te eczema ngawari ki te āhua, nā te mea e whai hua ana te whakaiti i te mumura me te kore ngā pānga kino o ngā steroid kaha ake.

He maha ngā tākuta kiri e pai ana ki te desonide mō ngā tamariki e pā ana ki te eczema, nā te mea he ngawari noa iho mō te whakamahi i ia rā, me te whai hua tonu ki te whakaiti i ngā tohu. Heoi, me whakamahi tonu koe i raro i te tirotiro hauora me te whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta mō te roa me te auau o te whakamahi.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakamahi Ahau i te Nui Rawa o te Desonide?

Mēnā ka whakamahi koe i te nui rawa o te desonide i roto i te tono kotahi, horoia ngā mea nui ki te kakahu mā, ki te kiko rānei. Ko te whakamahi i te nui rawa e kore e whara i a koe, engari e kore e pai ake te mahi o te rongoā.

Mēnā kua whakamahi koe i te nui rawa o te desonide i ngā wiki maha, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta. Ka taea e te whakamahi nui te whakanui i tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga kino pērā i te kikokore o te kiri, te urunga rānei ki te punaha. Ka hiahia pea tō tākuta ki te tirotiro i tō kiri me te whakatika i tō mahere rongoā.

Mō ngā tono ā muri ake nei, mahara he paparanga angiangi noa iho tāu e hiahia ana. Me ngaro te rongoā ki tō kiri ka mirimiri mārire koe.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Ngaro Ahau i te Inenga o te Desonide?

Mēnā ka ngaro koe i te inenga o te desonide, whakamahia i te wā tonu ka mahara koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wā mō tō tono e whai ake nei. I taua wā, waiho te inenga i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō mahere auau.

Kaua e whakamahi i te rongoā atu hei utu mō te inenga i ngaro. E kore tēnei e āwhina i tō kiri kia tere te ora, ā, ka whakanui pea i tō tūponotanga ki ngā pānga kino. He mea nui ake te rite i te utu mō ngā tono i ngaro i ētahi wā.

Mēnā ka wareware koe ki te whakamahi i te desonide, ngana ki te whakatakoto i tētahi whakamaharatanga waea, ki te whakauru rānei i te rongoā ki tō rārangi mahi i ia rā, pērā i te whakamahi i muri i tō parai i ō niho i te ata me te ahiahi.

Āhea Ānei Ka Kati Au i te Tango Desonide?

Ka taea e koe te whakamutu i te whakamahi desonide i te wa kua ngaro o tohu kiri, kua pumau hoki mo etahi ra ki te wiki. Heoi, kaua e mutu ohorere mena kua whakamahi koe i te rongoa mo etahi wiki neke atu me te kore korero ki to taakuta i te tuatahi.

Ka tohutohu pea to taakuta kia whakaiti haere i te auau o te tono desonide, kaua ki te whakamutu katoa. Ma tenei ka aukati i te ohorere o o tohu taketake. Hei tauira, ka haere pea koe mai i te rua nga wa ia ra ki te kotahi i te ra, katahi ki ia ra ke atu i mua i te whakamutu katoa.

Mena ka hoki mai o tohu i muri i te whakamutu i te desonide, whakapā atu ki to taakuta. Akene ka hiahia koe ki te akoranga maimoatanga roa ake, ki tetahi huarahi rereke ranei ki te whakahaere i to mate kiri.

Ka Taea e Au te Whakamahi Desonide ki Tōku Mata?

Ae, kua whakaaetia te desonide mo te whakamahi ki te kanohi, a he pai ake i nga steroid kaha ake mo nga ahuatanga kiri kanohi. He kikokore ake, he ngawari ake te kiri o to kanohi i era atu waahi, na reira ko te kaha ngawari o te desonide he pai mo tenei waahi.

I te wa e tono ana i te desonide ki to kanohi, kia tupato kia kore e uru ki o kanohi, ihu, waha ranei. Whakamahia he iti noa te nui ka mirimiri marie. Mena ka raru koe, ka wera, ka kino ranei to ahuatanga, whakamutua te whakamahi ka whakapā atu ki to taakuta.

Ko te maimoatanga kanohi te tikanga e hiahia ana ki nga wa maimoatanga poto ake i era atu waahi tinana, no reira me ata whai i nga tohutohu a to taakuta mo te wa e whakamahi ana koe i runga i to kanohi.