He aha te Fluorometholone: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

He pata kanohi corticosteroid ngawari te Fluorometholone e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i te mumura me te pūhihi i ō kanohi. Whakaarohia he rongoā whakamarie e whakamārie ana i ngā kiko kanohi riri ina whero ana, pūhihi ana, karekau rānei i te pai i ngā momo āhuatanga rerekē.

No tētahi rōpū rongoā tēnei rongoā e kīia ana ko ngā steroid ā-rohe, i hangaia mō te whakamahi i te kanohi. E mahi ana mā te whakaiti i te urupare mumura o te pūnaha ārai mate i ō kiko kanohi, e āwhina ana ki te whakamāmā i te kore whakamarie me te whakatairanga i te whakaora.

He aha te Fluorometholone e whakamahia ana?

E rongoā ana a Fluorometholone i ngā āhuatanga kanohi mumura e pā ana ki te whero, te pūhihi, me te kore whakamarie. Ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta i tēnei rongoā ina raru ana ō kanohi i te mumura e hiahia ana ki te rongoā ngawari engari whai hua.

Ko ngā āhuatanga tino noa e āwhina ana ko te conjunctivitis pānga mate pāwera, e urupare ana ō kanohi ki ngā pānga mate pēnei i te hae rākau, te puehu rānei. E rongoā ana hoki i te mumura kore pānga o te conjunctiva, te kiri mārama e hipoki ana i te wāhanga mā o tō kanohi.

Koinei ngā āhuatanga matua ka taea e fluorometholone te āwhina ki te whakahaere:

• Conjunctivitis pānga mate pāwera mai i ngā pānga mate pāwera ā-wā, ā-taiao rānei
• Te mumura kore pānga o ngā taha o te kamo
• Te mumura kanohi i muri i te pokanga i muri i ētahi tikanga
• Ngā āhuatanga mumura e pā ana ki ngā paparanga o waho o te kōnea
• Te kanohi maroke mau tonu me ngā wāhanga mumura

I te nuinga o te wā, ka tohutohu pea ngā tākuta i tēnei rongoā mō ngā āhuatanga mumura motuhake pēnei i te episcleritis, te uveitis mua ngawari rānei. Ka whakatau tō kaiwhakarato tiaki kanohi mēnā he tika te fluorometholone mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Me pēhea te mahi a Fluorometholone?

E kiia ana ko te fluorometholone he corticosteroid ngawari ki te ngawari te kaha e mahi ana mā te whakamārie i te urupare mumura o tō kanohi. Ka puta te mumura, ka tukuna e tō pūnaha ārai mate ngā pūtau me ngā matū ki te wāhi e pā ana, ka puta te whero, te pūpū, me te raruraru.

E aukati ana tēnei rongoā i ētahi ara mumura i roto i ō kiko kanohi. Ka whakaiti i te hanga o ngā matū mumura e kīia ana ko te prostaglandins me te leukotrienes, nā rātou te nuinga o te pūpū me te riri e rongo ana koe.

Ko te pai o te fluorometholone he ngawari noa iho mō te whakamahi wā roa atu i ētahi atu steroid kaha ake. Ka uru pai ki ngā kiko kanohi i te wā e iti ana te tūponotanga o te whakanui i te pēhanga kanohi, he mea haumaru ake mō te nuinga o ngā tūroro.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Fluorometholone?

Ka whakamahi koe i te fluorometholone hei topata kanohi, te tikanga kotahi ki te rua topata ki te kanohi e pā ana. Ko te horopeta tīmatanga ko te kotahi topata ia whā haora i te awatea, ahakoa ka whakatika tō tākuta i tēnei i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake.

I mua i te whakamahi i ngā topata, horoia ō ringa ki te hopi me te wai. Whakaangahia tō upoko ki muri, ka tōia mārire i tō kamo o raro ki te hanga i tētahi pōkete iti mō te topata.

Ko te mahi i te taahiraa-i-te-taahiraa mō te whakamahi haumaru:

1. Tangohia ngā arotahi whakapā mēnā kei te mau koe
2. Rūia mārire te pounamu mēnā he whakatārewatanga
3. Puritia te topata tata ki tō kanohi me te kore e pā atu
4. Kōpekehia tētahi topata ki roto i te pōkete kamo o raro
5. Katia ō kanohi mārire mō te 1-2 meneti
6. Pēhia mārire ki te kokonga o roto o tō kanohi

Taria kia 15 meneti i mua i te whakahoki i ngā arotahi whakapā. Mēnā kei te whakamahi koe i ētahi atu rongoā kanohi, wehea kia 5 meneti te wā kia kore ai e waimeha ngā pānga.

Kia pēhea te roa o taku tango i te Fluorometholone?

He rerekē te roa o te maimoatanga fluorometholone i runga i tō āhuatanga me te tere o te whakapai ake o ō tohu. Ko te nuinga o te tangata e whakamahi ana i te rongoā nei mō te wā mai i te rā torutoru ki te wiki.

Mō ngā āhuatanga mumura koi pēnei i te conjunctivitis pāwera, tērā pea ka hiahia koe ki te whakamahi mō te 3-7 rā noa iho. Ko ngā āhuatanga roa, te mumura rānei i muri i te pokanga, tērā pea ka hiahiatia te maimoatanga mō te 2-4 wiki, neke atu rānei.

Tērā pea ka tīmata tō tākuta i a koe ki te horopeta auau, ka whakaheke haere i te horopeta i te wā e pai ake ana ō tohu. Mā tēnei huarahi whakaheke e ārai tō mumura kia kore e hoki mai, me te whakaiti i ngā pānga taha ka puta.

Kaua rawa e whakamutu ohorere i te fluorometholone mēnā kua whakamahi koe i tēnei rongoā neke atu i te wiki. Ka hoatu e tō kaiwhakarato tiaki kanohi he hōtaka motuhake ki a koe mō te whakaheke i te auau o ngā topata i mua i te whakamutu katoa.

He aha ngā pānga taha o te Fluorometholone?

He pai te whakamanawanui a te nuinga o te tangata ki te fluorometholone, engari pērā i ētahi atu rongoā, ka puta pea ngā pānga taha. Ko te rongo pai, he mea noa ngā pānga taha kino, ina koa ki te whakamahi wā-poto.

Ko ngā pānga taha tino noa ka pā ki a koe he ngawari, he rangitahi. Ko te tikanga ka puta ēnei i muri tonu i te whakamahi i ngā topata, ā, ka pai ake i te wā e urutau ana ō kanohi ki te rongoā.

Ngā pānga taha noa:

• Te wero, te ngiha rānei mō te wā poto i te wā tuatahi ka whakamahi koe i ngā topata
• Te riri kanohi ngawari, te whero rānei
• Te kite pōkaikaha mō te wā poto i muri i te whakamahi
• Te piki ake o te tairongo ki te mārama
• Te āhua nei he mea kei roto i tō kanohi

He mea onge ngā pānga taha kino ake, engari ka puta pea i te whakamahi roa. Kei roto i ēnei ko te piki ake o te pēhanga kanohi, ka puta pea te glaucoma, me te pōturi o te whakaora i te patunga mēnā he whara tō kanohi.

I te wā onge, ka tupu pea ngā mate tūarua ki te kanohi, te pōkae ki te whakamahi wā roa, te pānga mate pāwera rānei ki te rongoā tonu. Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta mēnā ka pā mai te mamae nui, te huringa o te tirohanga, ngā tohu rānei o te mate.

Ko wai e kore e tango Fluorometholone?

Kāore i te tika te Fluorometholone mō te katoa, ā, he wāhi motuhake kei reira ka kino pea, kaua e whai hua. Ka arotakehia e tō kaiwhakarato tiaki kanohi tō hītori hauora kia mōhio ai he haumaru mōu.

Ko te here nui rawa atu, kaua koe e whakamahi fluorometholone mēnā he mate kanohi ā-pūtaiao, ā-wairua, ā-harore rānei tō. Ka taea e ngā steroid te aukati i te kaha o tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te whawhai i ngā mate, ka kino ake pea.

Ko ngā tāngata e tika ana kia karo i te fluorometholone ko:

• Te hunga e mate kanohi ana i tēnei wā
• Ngā tāngata e mōhiotia ana he pānga mate pāwera ki te fluorometholone, ki ngā steroid rite rānei
• Ngā tāngata takitahi e pā ana ki ētahi mate wairua pēnei i te herpes o te kanohi
• Te hunga e mate harore ana i ngā hanganga o te kanohi
• Ngā tāngata e mate mycobacterial ana i te kanohi

Ka tūpato anō tō tākuta mēnā he hītori tō ki te glaucoma, te pōkae, ngā kiko kanohi angiangi rānei. Me kōrero ngā wāhine hapū me te whāngai i ngā pēpi mō ngā tūponotanga me ngā painga ki tō rātou kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Fluorometholone

Kei te wātea te Fluorometholone i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, ko te mea noa ko FML me FML Forte. E whakaatu ana ēnei i ngā rerekētanga o te kukume o te whakauru kaha kotahi.

Kei roto i te FML te 0.1% fluorometholone, i te mea kei roto i te FML Forte te 0.25% mō ngā āhuatanga mumura nui ake. Ko ētahi atu ingoa waitohu ko Flarex, he kukume 0.1%, me ngā momo momo generic rerekē.

Ka taea e tō kai rongoā te whakakapi i tētahi momo rongoā whānui mēnā kāore te tākuta e whakahau i tētahi waitohu motuhake. He rite tonu te whakauru kaha, engari e mōhio ana ētahi tāngata he pai ake te aro ki ētahi momo rongoā i ētahi atu.

Ngā Kōwhiringa mō te Fluorometholone

Mēnā kāore te fluorometholone e pai ana mōu, kāore rānei e tika ana mō tō āhuatanga, he maha ngā kōwhiringa e wātea ana. Ka taea e tō kaiwhakarato tiaki kanohi te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau ko tēhea te kōwhiringa e pai ana mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Ko ētahi atu rongoā kanohi corticosteroid ngawari ko te loteprednol etabonate, he iti ake te tūponotanga ki te whakanui i te pēhanga o te kanohi. Mō ngā kōwhiringa kore-steroid, ka whakaaro pea tō tākuta ki ngā rongoā kanohi antihistamine, ki ngā whakapūmautanga pūtau mast rānei.

Ko ngā kōwhiringa noa ko:

• Loteprednol etabonate (Lotemax, Alrex) - tētahi atu steroid ngawari
• Prednisolone acetate - steroid kaha ake mō te mumura nui
• Ketorolac - rongoā kanohi anti-inflammatory kore-steroidal
• Olopatadine - antihistamine mō ngā āhuatanga pāwera
• Cyclosporine - mō ngā āhuatanga mumura roa

Mō ngā tauhohenga pāwera anake, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i ngā rongoā antihistamine, i ngā rongoā pāwera waha rānei. Ka whakawhirinaki te whiriwhiri ki tō āhuatanga motuhake, te hītori rongoā, me te pai o tō urupare ki ngā rongoā rerekē.

He Pai Ake te Fluorometholone i te Prednisolone?

He rongoā kanohi corticosteroid whai hua te Fluorometholone me te prednisolone, engari he pai ake te mahi mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē. Ka whakawhirinaki te whiriwhiri i waenga i a rāua ki te kaha o tō mumura me ō āhuatanga tūponotanga mō ngā pānga taha.

He ngawari ake te Fluorometholone, he iti ake te tūponotanga ki te whakanui i te pēhanga o te kanohi, e pai ana mō te whakamahi wā roa. He kaha ake te Prednisolone, he tere ake te mahi mō te mumura nui, engari he nui ake ngā tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha.

Ka kōwhiria e tō tākuta te fluorometholone mēnā he pāhēhē ngawari, he pāhēhē āhua rānei tō, ina koa me rongoā koe mō ngā rā maha. Ka kōwhiria e rātou te prednisolone mēnā he pāhēhē nui tō e hiahia ana ki te rongoā tere, kaha.

He pai ake te fluorometholone mō te hunga whai mōrearea glaucoma, engari ko te hunga whai pāhēhē nui i muri i te pokanga pea e hiahia ana ki te mahi kaha ake a prednisolone. He whai hua ngā rongoā e rua ina whakamahia tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga tika.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō Fluorometholone

He Haumaru te Fluorometholone mō ngā Tūroro Glaucoma?

Ko te fluorometholone te nuinga he haumaru ake mō te hunga whai glaucoma i te steroids kaha ake, engari me mātakitaki tonu. He iti ake te pūtake ki te whakanui i te pēhanga o te kanohi, koinei te āwangawanga nui mō te glaucoma.

Ka tirohia pea e tō tākuta kanohi tō pēhanga kanohi i te nuinga o te wā mēnā he glaucoma tō, kei te mōrearea rānei koe. Ka whakawhāitihia pea e rātou te roa o te rongoā, ka whakamahi rānei i te horopeta iti rawa e whai hua ana hei whakaiti i te pikinga o te pēhanga.

Mēnā he glaucoma tō, kaua rawa e whakamahi fluorometholone me te kore e tirotirohia e tō tākuta kanohi. Ka whakataurite rātou i ngā painga o te whakaiti i te pāhēhē ki te mōrearea o te pikinga o te pēhanga, ka mātakitaki i a koe i te wā katoa o te rongoā.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakamahi Ahau i te Fluorometholone Nui Rawa?

Mēnā ka pōhēhē koe ki te tāpiri i ngā topata atu, kaua e mataku. Horoi marie i tō kanohi ki te wai mā, ki te otinga saline rānei hei tango i te rongoā nui.

Kotahi, e rua rānei ngā topata atu i te wā kotahi e kore e whara nui, engari ka pā tōna ki te wero, ki te tirohanga pōkaikaha rānei. Mēnā ka whakamahi tonu koe i te nui rawa, ka piki pea tō mōrearea o ngā pānga taha pēnei i te pēhanga kanohi tiketike.

Whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato tiaki kanohi mēnā kua whakamahi koe i te nui atu i te mea i tohua mō ngā rā maha. Ka hiahia pea rātou ki te tirotiro i tō pēhanga kanohi me te whakatika i tō mahere rongoā kia noho haumaru koe.

He aha taku e mahi ai ki te ngaro ahau i te horopeta o Fluorometholone?

Mena ka ngaro koe i te horopeta, whakamahia i te wa e mahara ana koe, ki te kore e tata ana te wa mo to horopeta e whai ake nei. I tera keehi, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro ka haere tonu ki to waarangi auau.

Kaua rawa e rua nga horopeta hei utu mo te mea i ngaro. Ka piki ake pea tenei i to tupono ki nga paanga taha me te kore e whai hua atu mo to ahuatanga.

Mena ka wareware koe i nga horopeta, ngana ki te whakarite whakamaharatanga i runga i to waea, ki te hono ranei i nga pata kanohi ki te mahi o ia ra penei i te parai i ou niho. He mea nui te whakamahi tonu kia pai ai te mahi o te rongoa.

Ahea ka taea e au te whakamutu i te tango Fluorometholone?

Me whakamutu noa e koe te fluorometholone ina korero mai to kaiwhakarato tiaki kanohi ki a koe. Ahakoa ka pai ake o tohu, ko te whakamutu wawe ka hoki mai ano to mumura.

Ko te tikanga ka whakaiti to taakuta i te auau o nga pata i te wa e haere ana, kaua ki te whakamutu ohorere. Ko tenei tukanga whakaiti ka awhina i te aukati i te mumura rebound me te whakarite kia tino pai to ahuatanga.

Mena kua whakamahi koe i te fluorometholone mo te neke atu i te wiki, whai i nga tohutohu motuhake a to taakuta mo te whakaiti i te horopeta. Ka tono pea ratou kia haere koe mai i te wha wa ia ra ki te rua wa ia ra, katahi kotahi wa ia ra i mua i te whakamutu katoa.

Ka taea e au te mau i nga arotahi i te wa e whakamahi ana i te Fluorometholone?

Ka taea e koe te mau i nga arotahi i te wa e whakamahi ana i te fluorometholone, engari me tango e koe i mua i te whakamahi i nga pata. Tatari kia 15 meneti i muri i te whakamahi i te rongoa i mua i te whakahoki i o arotahi.

Ka taea e nga rongoa tiaki i roto i nga pata kanohi te kohikohi i roto i nga arotahi ka raru pea. Ko etahi tangata e kite ana he nui ake te tairongo o o ratou kanohi i te wa e whakamahi ana i te rongoa, no reira ka pai ake pea nga arotahi e whakamahia ana i ia ra.

Mēnā he riri, he raru rānei ō koutou kanohi i ngā arotahi whakapā i te wā e whakamahi ana i te fluorometholone, whakaarohia te mau mōhiti mō tētahi wā. Ka taea e tō tākuta kanohi te tohutohu i a koe mō te huarahi pai rawa atu mō tō āhuatanga motuhake.