He aha te mea ko te Laser Resurfacing? Te Whāinga, te Hātepe & ngā Hua

Ko te laser resurfacing he rongoā whakapaipai e whakamahi ana i ngā kurupae mārama i arotahi ki te tango i ngā paparanga kiri kua pakaru, me te whakahihiri i te tipu o te kiri hou, hauora ake. Whakaarohia he huarahi tika hei āwhina i tō kiri ki te whakahou i a ia anō, e aro ana ki ngā āwangawanga pēnei i ngā kita, ngā kiko, te kino o te rā, me te āhua o te kiri kāore i te ōrite.

Kua rongonui haere tēnei hātepe nā te mea ka taea e ia te whakapai ake i te āhua o te kiri me ngā hua e kitea ana. He maha ngā tāngata e kite ana he āwhina mō te whakatika i ngā tohu o te koroheketanga, i te kino rānei o te kiri kāore i taea e ngā rongoā o runga te whakatika.

He aha te mea ko te laser resurfacing?

Ka mahi te laser resurfacing mā te tuku pūngao i te ara tika ki tō kiri i te āhua o ngā kurupae mārama. Ko ēnei kurupae ka tango i ngā paparanga angiangi o te kiri kua pakaru, ka wera rānei i ngā paparanga hōhonu ake hei whakatairanga i te hanga o te collagen.

E rua ngā momo matua me mōhio koe. Ko ngā laser ablative te tango i ngā paparanga kiri o waho, i te wā e mahi ana ngā laser non-ablative i raro i te mata, kāore i te tango kiri. Māu e whiriwhiri te momo tika i runga i ō āwangawanga kiri me te nui o te wā ka taea e koe te whakahaere.

Ko te rongoā te tinihanga i tō kiri ki te rongoā i a ia anō. I te wā e whakatika ana tō kiri i te kino i whakahaeretia, ka whakaputa ia i te kiri hou, māeneene ake me te āhua me te oro pai ake.

He aha te take e mahia ana te laser resurfacing?

Ka whiriwhiri ngā tāngata i te laser resurfacing hei whakatika i ngā āwangawanga kiri rerekē e puta ana i te wā. Ko ngā take tino noa ko te whakaiti i ngā rārangi pai, te whakapai ake i te āhua o te kiri, me te whakaiti i te āhua o ngā kiko.

Ka whai hua tēnei rongoā mēnā kei te raru koe i te kino o te rā, ngā pātaka tau, i te melasma rānei. He maha ngā tūroro e rapu ana i tēnei mō ngā kiko hakihaki kāore i pai te urupare ki ētahi atu rongoā.

I tua atu i nga take whakapaipai, ka kite etahi tangata he pai te awhina o te laser resurfacing i etahi ahuatanga kiri penei i te seborrheic keratoses, etahi momo whara i mua i te mate pukupuku ranei. Ka taea e to tohunga kiri te arotake mena ka whai hua o awangawanga mai i tenei huarahi.

He aha te tikanga mo te laser resurfacing?

Ko te tikanga tonu e 30 meneti ki te rua haora, i runga i te rahi o te waahi maimoatanga. Ka timata to taakuta ma te horoi i to kiri, ka tono pea i te kirīmi whakamomori i te haora i mua i te maimoatanga.

I te wa o te tikanga, ka mau koe i nga karu whakamarumaru i te wa e neke ana to taakuta i te taputapu laser puta noa i to kiri i roto i te tauira punaha. Ka rongo pea koe i nga kare-a-roto mai i te ngau ngawari ki te wera nui ake, i runga i te momo laser me to kaha ki te mamae.

Anei nga mea e tupu ana i te wa o to hui:

• Ka horoia, ka whakaritea to kiri
• Ka whakamahia te whakahaere mamae (anesthetic topical, taputapu whakamatao ranei)
• Ka whakatikahia te laser mo to momo kiri me o awangawanga
• Ka tukuna te maimoatanga i roto i nga paahi e t overlap ana
• Ka whakamahia nga tikanga whakamatao i muri tonu iho
• Ka whakamahia pea te hinu whakamarumaru me nga takai

Ka taea e te nuinga o nga tangata te hoki ki te kainga i te ra ano, ahakoa me whai tangata koe ki te taraiwa i a koe mena i whiwhi koe i etahi rongoa.

Me pehea te whakarite mo to laser resurfacing?

Ko te whakarite i te nuinga o te wa ka timata i te rua ki te wha wiki i mua i to maimoatanga. Ka tohutohu pea to taakuta kia karohia te ra, ka tohua pea te tretinoin, etahi atu rongoa ranei hei awhina i to kiri kia pai ake te whakaora i muri mai.

Me whakamutu e koe te whakamahi i etahi hua tiaki kiri ka nui ake te tairongo o to kiri. Kei roto i tenei ko nga retinoids, te waikawa glycolic, me etahi rongoa hakihaki.

Anei nga mahi whakarite matua ka tohutohu pea to taakuta:

• Kati te whakamahi i ngā retinoids me ngā waikawa whakawātea i te 1-2 wiki i mua i te maimoatanga
• Aukati i te rā me te whakamahi i te rāhinu whānui i ia rā
• Kia pai te wai i ngā rā i mua i te maimoatanga
• Whakaritea tētahi tangata hei taraiwa i a koe ki te kāinga i muri i te tikanga
• Whakawhāia ngā hua tiaki kiri ngawari, kāore he kakara mō te whakaora
• Whakaarohia te tīmatanga i te rongoā antiviral mēnā he hītori tō koe mō ngā pūpūhi makariri

Mā te whai i ēnei mahi mā te āta, ka āwhina i te whakarite i ngā hua pai ake me te whakaiti i tō tūponotanga ki ngā raruraru.

Me pēhea te pānui i ō hua whakahou laser?

Ka whanake haere ngā hua mai i te whakahou laser i roto i ngā wiki ki ngā marama. Ka kite koe i ngā huringa tonu, engari ka roa te wā kia puta ngā painga katoa i te wā e whakaora ana tō kiri me te whakaputa i te collagen hou.

I ngā rā tuatahi, ka taea e koe te tūmanako kia whero tō kiri, ā, kia paku raw, pērā i te pānga o te rā. He mea noa tēnei, ā, e tohu ana kei te mahi te maimoatanga i te mea i whakaritea.

Anei te mea e tūmanakohia ana i te wā o tō wā whakaora:

• Rā 1-3: Whero, pūhihi, me te rerenga pea
• Rā 4-7: Ka tīmata te kiri ki te tihore me te ngaro
• Wiki 2-4: Ka memeha haere te tae māwhero, whero rānei
• Marama 2-6: Te whakapai tonu i te āhua me te oro
• Marama 6-12: Ka kitea ngā hua whakamutunga

Ka kite te nuinga o ngā tūroro i te whakapai nui i ngā āwangawanga i rongoatia, ahakoa he rerekē ngā hua i runga i te momo kiri, te pakeke, me ngā take motuhake e whakatikahia ana.

Me pēhea te whakapai ake i ō hua whakahou laser?

Ko te tiaki pai i tō kiri i muri i te maimoatanga he mea nui kia whakatutuki i ngā hua pai rawa atu. Ka pā tika tō tikanga whai muri i te maimoatanga ki tō whakaora me tō hua whakamutunga.

Ko te mea nui rawa atu ka taea e koe te mahi ko te pupuri i tō kiri kia mākū me te tiaki i te rā. Ka hoatu e tō tākuta ngā tohutohu motuhake, engari ko te horoi ngawari me te whakamākū auau ngā wāhanga matua.

Anei nga mahi nui mō te whakaora pai:

• Kia ma te wāhi kua rongoatia ki ngā horoi ngawari, kāore he kakara
• Whakamahia ngā hinu, ngā whakamākū rānei i whakaritea, pērā i te tohutohu
• Kaua e kōrero ki te kiri e tihore ana, e ngāwhā ana rānei
• Whakamahia te rā-ārai whānui i ngā wā katoa i te wā e ora ana
• Kia nui te wai, me te kai hauora hei tautoko i te whakaora
• Kaua e whakamahi i ngā hua tiaki kiri kaha kia whakaaetia koe e tō tākuta

Mā te whai i ēnei aratohu i ngā wā katoa ka āwhina i tō kiri kia ora tika, ā, ka whakatutuki i ngā hua maeneene, taurite hoki.

He aha ngā tūponotanga mō ngā raruraru o te laser resurfacing?

Ahakoa he haumaru te laser resurfacing i te nuinga o te wā ka mahia e ngā tohunga whai mana, ka taea e ētahi mea te whakanui i tō tūponotanga ki ngā raruraru. Mā te māramatanga ki ēnei mea ka āwhina i a koe me tō tākuta ki te whakatau i te whakatau pai mō tō āhuatanga.

He nui te whai wāhi o tō momo kiri me tō hītori hauora ki te whakatau i tō taumata tūponotanga. Ko ngā tāngata he kiri pouri ake pea te tūponotanga ki ngā huringa pūtae, i te wā e ora ana ngā tāngata he āhuatanga hauora ētahi.

Ngā tūponotanga noa ko:

• Ngā momo kiri pouri ake (te whakanui i te tūponotanga ki ngā huringa pūtae)
• Hītori o te keloid, te whara hypertrophic rānei
• Te hakihaki kaha, te whakamahi isotretinoin tata rānei
• Ngā āhuatanga autoimmune e pā ana ki te whakaora
• Hītori o te makariri, te herpes simplex rānei
• Te rā tata, te rā-tā rānei
• Ngā tūmanako kāore i te pono mō ngā hua

Ka āta aromatawai tō tākuta i ēnei mea i te wā o tō kōrero kia whakatau ai mēnā he tika te laser resurfacing mōu.

He pai ake te ablative, te non-ablative laser resurfacing rānei?

Ko te whiriwhiri i waenga i te ablative me te non-ablative laser resurfacing ka whakawhirinaki ki ō whāinga motuhake, ngā āwangawanga kiri, me te nui o te wā ka taea e koe te whakahaere. Kāore tētahi e pai ake ana – he rerekē ā rāua mahi.

Ka tangohia e ngā rāihana ablative ngā paparanga kiri o waho, ā, he nui ake ngā hua mō ngā kita hōhonu me ngā kiko. Heoi, he nui ake te wā whakaora e hiahiatia ana, ā, he paku teitei ake ngā tūponotanga.

Ka mahi ngā rāihana kore-ablative i raro i te mata me te kore e tango kiri, e tuku ana i te rongoā ngawari me te iti ake o te wā okioki. He pai ake pea mō ngā tāngata e pukumahi ana, mō te hunga rānei e rapu ana i ngā whakapainga ngawari.

He aha ngā raruraru ka puta mai i te whakahou i te kiri rāihana?

Ko te nuinga o te tāngata ka pā ki ngā pānga taha iti, rangitahi mai i te whakahou i te kiri rāihana. Heoi, he mea nui kia māramahia ngā raruraru noa me ngā raruraru onge kia taea ai e koe te whakatau whakatau.

Ko ngā take tino noa he rangitahi, ā, ka whakatikahia i te wā e ora ana tō kiri. Kei roto i ēnei ko te whero, te pūhi, me ētahi raruraru – he wāhanga noa katoa o te tukanga whakaora.

Kei roto i ngā raruraru rangitahi noa:

• Te whero me te pūhi e mau ana i ngā rā maha ki ngā wiki
• Ngā ngāwari me ngā pānga wera i te wā e ora ana
• Ngā huringa rangitahi i te tae o te kiri
• Ngā kiko ngawari i ngā wā onge
• Te whakahohenga anō o ngā mate makariri mēnā he ngawari koe ki a rātou

Ko ngā raruraru nui ake he mea onge, engari ka taea te whakauru i ngā huringa tae tūturu, ngā kiko nui, me te mate. Ko te kōwhiri i tētahi tākuta mōhio ka whakaiti i ēnei tūponotanga.

Ko ngā raruraru onge engari nui pea:

• Te hyperpigmentation tūturu, te hypopigmentation rānei
• Ngā kiko nui e hiahia ana i te rongoā atu
• Ngā mate huakita, viral, rānei, fungal rānei
• Te whakaora roa e mau ana i ngā marama
• Ectropion (te tō mai o te kamo) mēnā kei te rongoā i te taha o ngā kanohi

He tino onge ēnei raruraru nui mēnā ka mahia te rongoā e ngā tāngata ngaio whai tohu, engari ko te kōrero ki tō tākuta ka āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki ngā putanga katoa.

Āhea au e kite ai i tētahi tākuta mō ngā āwangawanga whakahou i te kiri rāihana?

Me whakapā atu koe ki tō tākuta mēnā ka kite koe i ngā tohu o te mate, i te whakaora rerekē rānei i te wā e ora ana koe. Ahakoa e tika ana kia paku pāwera me te whero, he tohu e tika ana kia rapua tonu te āwhina hauora.

Ko te nuinga o te whakaora ka haere i runga i te tikanga, engari he rerekē te urupare o te kiri o ia tangata. Whakapono ki ō whakaaro – mēnā he mea e hē ana, e rerekē ana rānei i tā tō tākuta i kī, he pai ake tonu te tirotiro.

Whakapā atu ki tō tākuta ināianei mēnā ka kite koe i:

• Te piki haere o te mamae, te whero, te pūhi rānei i muri i ngā rā tuatahi
• Te pūhi, te rere rerekē, ngā tohu rānei o te mate
• Te kirika, te mākū rānei
• Te pupuhi, te tihore nui rānei
• Ngā wāhi kāore e ora ana i te tūmanako
• Te mōhitihiti nui e raru ana i te moe

Mā te wawaotanga wawe ka ārai i ngā raruraru iti kia kaua e nui ake, nā reira kaua e whakaroa ki te whakapā atu mēnā he āwangawanga ō.

Ngā pātai e pātai pinepine ana mō te whakaora kiri laser

P1: He pai te whakaora kiri laser mō ngā kōpūngō o te hakihaki?

Āe, he tino whai hua te whakaora kiri laser mō te rongoā i ngā kōpūngō o te hakihaki, ina koa ngā kōpūngō atrophic e hanga ana i ngā pōka i te kiri. E mahi ana te rongoā mā te tango i ngā paparanga kiri kua pakaru, me te whakahihiri i te hanga collagen hei āwhina i te whakakī i ngā wāhi kua kōpūngō.

Ko ngā laser ablative te tikanga e pai ake ana mō ngā kōpūngō hakihaki hōhonu, nui ake, i te wā e āwhina ana ngā kōwhiringa kore-ablative i te kōpūngō pāpaku. Ka taea e tō tākuta kiri te aromatawai i tō momo kōpūngō hakihaki me te tūtohu i te rongoā laser e tika ana.

P2: He mamae te whakaora kiri laser?

Ko te nuinga o te tangata e pā ana ki te mamae i te wā o te whakaora kiri laser, engari he rerekē te taumata i runga i te momo laser e whakamahia ana me tō kaha ki te mamae. He maha ngā tāngata e whakaahua ana i te ahua o te rāpa e pakaru ana ki te kiri, i te ahua mahana, tūwha rānei.

Ka whakamahi tō tākuta i ngā momo tikanga whakahaere mamae, tae atu ki ngā kirīmi whakapōuri o runga, ngā taputapu whakamatao, tae atu rānei ki ngā rongoā mamae waha mō ngā rongoā kaha ake. Ko te kore mārie he mea whakahaere noa, he wā poto.

Q3: Kia pēhea te roa o te noho o te laser resurfacing?

Ka taea e ngā hua mai i te laser resurfacing te noho mō ngā tau maha, engari kei runga i ngā momo āhuatanga, tae atu ki tō tau, te momo kiri, te pānga o te rā, me te tikanga tiaki kiri. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e pai ana ki te pai ake o te āhua me te ahua o te kiri mō te 5-10 tau, neke atu rānei.

Hei pupuri i ō hua mō te wā roa ake, he mea nui ki te tiaki i tō kiri mai i te kino o te rā, me te whai i tētahi tikanga tiaki kiri pai. Ko ētahi tāngata e whiriwhiri ana ki te whai i ngā rongoā whakatikatika i ia tau torutoru hei pupuri i ō rātou hua.

Q4: Ka taea e au te mau whakapaipai i muri i te laser resurfacing?

Me tatari koe mō te kotahi ki te rua wiki i mua i te mau whakapaipai i muri i te laser resurfacing, i runga i te āhua o te whakaora o tō kiri. Mā tō tākuta koe e whakamōhio mō te wā e pai ana ki te tīmata anō ki te whakamahi i ngā whakapaipai.

Inā tīmata anō koe ki te mau whakapaipai, whiriwhiria ngā hua ngawari, kāore i te comedogenic e kore e riri i tō kiri kua ora hou. He maha ngā wā e tūtohu ana te whakapaipai kohuke hei kōwhiringa pai mō te kiri tairongo, kua rongoatia tata nei.

Q5: He utu tika te laser resurfacing?

Kei runga i ō whāinga takitahi, ō tūmanako, me te nui o te pānga o ō āwangawanga kiri ki tō māia me te kounga o te oranga te uara o te laser resurfacing. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e kite ana i ngā hua roa e tika ana te haumi, ina koa ki te whakataurite ki ngā utu tonu o ētahi atu rongoā.

Whakaarohia ngā painga ka taea ki ngā utu, te wā okioki, me ngā tūponotanga i te wā e whakatau ana koe. Mā te kōrero ki tētahi tohunga kiri kua whai tohu ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau mēnā e hāngai ana te laser resurfacing ki ō whāinga me tō pūtea.