Adnexal Tumors

The female reproductive system includes the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and vagina.

Sometimes, growths called adnexal tumors develop on the organs and tissues surrounding the uterus. These growths are often not cancerous, but they can be. They can form in several places:

• Ovaries: These are the egg-producing organs.
• Fallopian tubes: These tubes connect the ovaries to the uterus and are where fertilization usually happens.
• Connective tissue: This tissue supports the ovaries and fallopian tubes. It's the surrounding structure holding them in place.

Doctors figure out if someone has an adnexal tumor through a physical check-up, imaging tests like ultrasounds or CT scans, and sometimes, a surgery to take a closer look. The best way to treat an adnexal tumor depends on exactly where it is, what kind of cells it's made of, and if it's cancerous. Different types of treatment are needed for different situations.