Ni Urwagena Ruhwanye Inguni Y'amoxicillin Ku Bafite Ibikomere?

Inguni isanzwe y'amoxicillin ku bikomere byinshi by'abafite ibikomere ni 250 kugeza 500 mg inywa buri masaha 8, cyangwa 500 kugeza 875 mg inywa buri masaha 12. Inguni nyayo bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ikimera, uko gikomeye, n'ubuzima bwawe rusange. Muganga wawe azahitamo inguni nyayo bitewe n'ibyo uri kuvurwa, ku buryo inguni ishobora kugaragara itandukanye cyane ku ikimera kimwe ku kindi.

Amoxicillin ni imwe mu miti ikoreshwa cyane.

• Iri mu bwoko bwa penicillin kandi ikora ihagarika abasirikare kubaka inkuta zabo, bikabica.
• Ikoreshwa ku bikomere byinshi, harimo ibikomere by'amatwi, ibikomere by'amazuru, impirimbanyi yo mu muhogo, ibikomere by'umunyu, ibikomere by'uruhu, ibikomere byo mu gatuza, n'ibindi bikomere byo mu kanwa.
• Ntabwo ikora ku bantu bafite imico, bityo ntabwo izafasha n'umuhumyi cyangwa indwara ya grippe.

Ni Gute Inguni Ihinduka Bitewe N'ikimera?

Ubwoko n'umwanya w'ikimera ni ibintu byingenzi mu kumenya inguni yawe. Ku bikomere byoroheje kugeza ku bikomeye, nk'ikimera cy'amatwi cyoroheje, ikimera cy'amazuru, cyangwa ikimera cy'umunyu, inguni isanzwe ni 250 mg buri masaha 8 cyangwa 500 mg buri masaha 12. Ibi biva ku 750 kugeza 1,000 mg ku munsi.

Ku bikomere bikomeye cyane cyangwa ibikomere mu bice bikenera inguni nyinshi y'umuti wa antibiyotike, inguni irazamuka. Ihitamo risanzwe ni 500 mg buri masaha 8 cyangwa 875 mg buri masaha 12. Ibi bishyira umubare w'uyu munsi hafi ya 1,500 kugeza 1,750 mg.

Ibihumuro bikomeye byo mu bihumuro, nk'ubuhumuro cyangwa [ibihumuro](https://www.meetaugust.ai/en/library/diseases-conditions/view/pneumonia), akenshi bisaba inguni y'ikigereranyo cyo hejuru. Inguni y'abafite ibikomere by'umuhumuro wo mu gatuza isanzwe ni 500 mg buri masaha 8 cyangwa 875 mg buri masaha 12. Ku bikomere by'ibihumuro byo mu gihugu, bamwe mu bayobora bashobora gutanga inguni zikomeye cyane kugeza kuri 1,000 mg gatatu ku munsi iyo bikoreshwa hamwe n'indi miti ya antibiyotike.

Impira yo mu muhogo ikunze kuvurwa na 500 mg buri masaha 12 cyangwa 250 mg buri masaha 8 mu gihe cy'iminsi 10. Kiriya gihe cy'iminsi 10 ni ikintu gikomeye kuko igihe gito cyane cyongera ingaruka z'uko ikimera cyagaruka cyangwa kigatuma ibibazo nk'ibibazo by'umuriro w'impombo bikura.

Ku bikomere byo mu kanwa, inguni ishobora kuba 500 mg buri masaha 8 mu gihe cy'iminsi 5 kugeza 7, nubwo umuganga wawe w'amenyo ashobora guhindura ibi bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ikimera kandi niba hari ikibazo cyangwa ibyo bibazo by'ibintu by'ibishishwa.

Ni Igihe Kingana Ite Ugomba Kuyinywa?

Ibyinshi mu bikoresho bya amoxicillin ku bantu bakuru biramba hagati y'iminsi 5 n'iminsi 10. Bimwe mu bikomere bisaba igihe kinini cyo kuvura. Impira yo mu muhogo, urugero, isaba iminsi 10 nibura kugira ngo ibintu bivemo neza kandi bikumira ibibazo. Lyme disease ivurwa na amoxicillin ishobora gusaba iminsi 14 kugeza 28 bitewe n'urwego n'uburemere.

Kimwe mu bintu bikomeye kwibuka ni kugeraho burundu nubwo utangira kwumva ubwiza nyuma y'iminsi mike. Kwihagarika hakiri kare bishobora kureka abasirikare bagoranye kuvura. Ibi bigatera ubwumvikane buke bw'imiti, aho imiti igenda irushya gukora mu gihe. Muganga wawe yahisemo igihe cyo kuvura kubera impamvu, bityo ni byiza kuyikurikiza.

Ni Gute Imikorere Y'impyiko Igira Ingaruka Ku Inguni?

Yego. Amoxicillin ikurwa mu mubiri wawe cyane cyane mu mpyiko. Niba impyiko zawe zidakorana uko bikwiye, imiti ishobora kwiyongera mu mubiri wawe kandi ikongera ingaruka mbi. Abantu bafite [ibibazo bikomeye by'impyiko](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482250/) bashobora gusabwa inguni nkeya cyangwa igihe kinini hagati y'inguni.

Urugero, umuntu ufite urwego rwo guhishura impyiko ruri munsi ya 10 mL ku munota ashobora gusabwa 250 kugeza 500 mg rimwe ku masaha 24, aho kuba buri masaha 8 cyangwa 12. Niba uri ku bikoresho byo gukaraba impyiko, muganga wawe ashobora kongera inguni mu gihe cyo cyangwa nyuma ya buri sesiyo. Ku bibazo byoroheje cyangwa byo mu rwego rwo hagati by'impyiko, guhindura inguni bisanzwe ntibisabwa, ariko muganga wawe azabona ko bifite akamaro hashingiye ku bipimo by'amaraso.

Abageze mu za bukuru bashobora guhura n'igice kinini cyo kugabanuka kw'imikorere y'impyiko, nubwo bitari byamenyekana. Ibi ni bimwe mu bibazo muganga wawe ashobora gutanga ibizamini mbere cyangwa mugihe cyo kuvura.

Birashoboka Ko Wanywa Amoxicillin Hamwe Cyangwa Utariye?

Urashobora kunywa amoxicillin impande zombi. Irabyara neza nubwo igifu cyawe cyuzuye cyangwa kidafite ikintu. Ibyo bavuga, kunywa hamwe n'ifunguro rinini cyangwa ibindi bishobora gutuma ugabanya ingaruka z'umunaniro cyangwa ibibazo by'igifu, ibi bibaye bimwe mu bibazo bisanzwe.

Gerageza gushyira inguni zawe mu buryo bumwe. Niba uzinywa inshuro eshatu ku munsi, gerageza buri masaha 8. Niba uri ku gahunda yo kunywa inshuro ebyiri ku munsi, nywa inguni hafi y'amasaha 12. Kwirinda igihe cyiza bifasha kugumana inguni zikomeye z'umuti wa antibiyotike mu maraso yawe, ari yo y'uburyo ibikorwa cyane.

Ni Ibyo Bibazo Bisanzwe Biterwa N'iki?

Amoxicillin irizewe neza. Ibibazo byemerwa cyane birimo impiswi, umunaniro, ibibazo by'igifu, n'uruhu rutukura. Ibi bisanzwe byoroheje kandi biragenda. Kunywa imiti hamwe n'ibiryo bishobora gufasha ku bibazo by'igifu.

Uruhu rutukura rushobora kugaragara rimwe na rimwe, cyane cyane ku bantu bafite ibyago byo kurwara (mono). Ibi ntabwo buri gihe byaba ibyo kurya, ariko amoxicillin ntikwiye gukoreshwa niba mono itari muzima kuberako iyi reaction.

Niba ugize ibibazo nk'ibyo, kwiruhutsa mu maso, iminwa, cyangwa ururimi, cyangwa kugorana guhumeka, koresha imiti kandi usabe ubutabazi bwihutirwa. Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso byo kwanga ibintu bikomeye, cyane cyane niba ufite ibyo wamenya ko wanga penicillin cyangwa imiti ya antibiyotike ya cephalosporin.

Ni Igihe Ugomba Kwegera Muganga Wawe?

Muganga wawe agomba buri gihe gutanga inguni ya amoxicillin iboneye ku rugero rwawe. Hamagara niba ibimenyetso byawe bitagenda neza nyuma y'iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu yo kuvura, niba bigenda bibi cyane, cyangwa niba ugize ibimenyetso bishya nk'umuriro mwinshi, impiswi zikomeye, cyangwa uruhu rutukura cyane. Ibi bishobora bivuga ko ikimera kidahindura mu kuvura cyangwa ko inguni igomba guhinduka. Muganga wawe ashobora gusubiramo kandi akaguhagarara hose.