Allergie zibaho iyo ubudahangarwa bwacu bw’umubiri busubiza ibintu byitwa allergènes. Ibi bishobora kuba harimo ibyatsi, ubwoya bw’amatungo, n’ibiribwa bimwe na bimwe. Iyo duhuye n’ibi bintu bitera allergie, umubiri wacu urekura ibintu nk’histamine, bishobora gutera ibimenyetso nk’uko guhisha, izuru ritemba, n’amaso y’inzoka. Allergie zishobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku buzima bwacu mu buryo budasobanutse, nko gutera uburwayi no guhumeka nabi.

Abantu benshi babaza bati, “Ese allergie zishobora gutera uburwayi?” Yego, zishobora kubitera. Allergie zishobora gutera umunzani n’ubwibyo mu izuru, bishobora gutera ikibazo cy’umubiri no gutera uburwayi. Nanone, ibibazo biri mu gutwi ryo hagati bishobora guterwa na allergie bishobora gutera kumva ibintu byizunguruka, bigatuma wumva udakomeye.

Guhumeka nabi ni ikindi kibazo gisanzwe gifitanye isano na allergie. Abantu bakunze kwibaza bati, “Ese allergie zishobora gutera guhumeka nabi?” Iyo allergènes zibangamiye inzira z’ubuhumekero, bishobora gutera guhumeka nabi, bigatuma bigoye guhumeka neza. Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa imibanire iri hagati y’ibimenyetso bya allergie, uburwayi, no guhumeka nabi.

Mu kumenya uko allergie zigira ingaruka ku mibiri yacu, dushobora gufata ingamba zo gucunga ubuzima bwacu no kubona ubuvuzi bukwiye kugira ngo twumve neza.

Gusobanukirwa Vertigo: Ibimenyetso n’Impamvu

Uruhare hagati ya Allergie n’Uburwayi

Allergie ni ikibazo cy’ubuzima busanzwe, kandi zishobora gutera ibimenyetso bitandukanye, birimo uburwayi. Gusobanukirwa imibanire iri hagati ya allergie n’uburwayi ni ingenzi mu gucunga neza.

1. Allergic Rhinitis n’Uburwayi

Allergic rhinitis, izwi cyane nka hay fever, ibaho iyo ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri busubiza allergènes nka pollen, umukungugu, cyangwa ubwoya bw’amatungo. Kubabara mu nzira z’izuru n’amasinusi bishobora gutera kumva hari ibintu byuzuye mu matwi n’uburwayi. Ibi bikunze guterwa n’igitutu kiri mu myanya ya Eustachian ihuza amatwi n’umunwa, bigatuma umuntu adakomeye.

2. Umunzani mu masinusi no kubura ubushobozi bwo kwikomeza

Umunzani mu masinusi uterwa na allergie ushobora kubangamira imiterere isanzwe y’ibinyabuzima, bigatuma habaho sinusitis cyangwa kubabara mu masinusi. Iki gitutu n’umunzani bishobora kugira ingaruka ku gutwi ryo hagati, bigatuma habaho uburwayi cyangwa kumva udakomeye. Igice cy’imbere cy’amatwi kigira uruhare rukomeye mu kwikomeza, ku buryo ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose gishobora gutera uburwayi.

3. Allergie n’ibibazo bya Vestibular

Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, allergie zishobora gutera cyangwa kurushaho kuba mbi indwara za vestibular, zigira ingaruka ku bushobozi bw’igice cy’imbere cy’amatwi bwo kugenzura ubushobozi bwo kwikomeza. Ibintu nka vestibular neuritis cyangwa labyrinthitis bishobora kurushaho kuba bibi bitewe na allergie, bigatuma habaho ibimenyetso bya vertigo n’uburwayi.

4. Kuma kwamazi biterwa n’imiti ya allergie

Imiti imwe ya allergie, nka antihistamines, ishobora gutera kumazi nk’ingaruka mbi. Kuma kwamazi bishobora gutera uburwayi no kumva udakomeye, bigatuma ingaruka za allergie zirushaho kuba mbi.

Allergie no guhumeka nabi: Uburyo n’ingaruka

Allergie zishobora gutera ibimenyetso bitandukanye, kandi kimwe mu bisanzwe ni guhumeka nabi. Imibanire iri hagati ya allergie no guhumeka nabi irimo ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri, kubabara, n’uburyo umubiri usubiza allergènes. Gusobanukirwa iyi mibanire bishobora gufasha mu gucunga ibimenyetso neza.

1. Ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri no kurekura histamine

Iyo umubiri uhura n’allergène, nka pollen, umukungugu, cyangwa ubwoya bw’amatungo, ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri busubiza nabi, bukarekura histamine. Histamine itera imijyana y’amaraso kwaguka no kongera ibintu by’ibinyabuzima by’umunzani, bigatuma habaho umunzani mu nzira z’ubuhumekero. Ibi bintu by’umunzani bishobora kubangamira umunwa, bigatuma habaho guhumeka nabi.

2. Ibintu by’umunzani mu izuru no guhumeka nabi

Allergic rhinitis ikunze gutera ibintu by’umunzani mu izuru, aho ibintu byinshi by’umunzani byo mu izuru bigwa inyuma y’umunwa. Ibi bishobora kubangamira umunwa, bigatuma habaho guhumeka nabi buhoraho. Guhumeka nabi bishobora kurushaho kuba bibi nijoro cyangwa iyo uri kuryamye, kuko uburemere butuma ibintu by’umunzani bikusanyiriza hamwe.

3. Kubabara mu nzira z’ubuhumekero n’asthme

Allergie zishobora gutera kubabara mu nzira z’ubuhumekero, bigatuma habaho guhumeka nabi, guhumeka nabi, no guhumeka nabi. Mu bantu bamwe na bamwe, allergie ziterwa cyangwa zirushaho kuba mbi ibimenyetso by’asthme, bigatuma habaho guhumeka nabi buhoraho, cyane cyane mu bihe by’allergie.

4. Ibintu byo mu kirere n’uburyo bwo guhumeka nabi

Allergie zimwe na zimwe zo mu kirere, nka itabi, impumuro nziza, cyangwa umwanda, zishobora kurushaho kuba mbi ibimenyetso bya allergie, bigatuma habaho guhumeka nabi kurushaho. Ibi bintu bibangamira inzira z’ubuhumekero, bigatuma uburyo bwo guhumeka nabi burushaho kuba buke.

5. Guhumeka nabi buhoraho biterwa na allergie

Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, allergie zidakize zishobora gutera guhumeka nabi buhoraho, bikamara ibyumweru cyangwa amezi. Ibi bishobora kuba ikibazo cyane iyo ibimenyetso bihuye n’ibindi bibazo nko kwandura amasini cyangwa indwara ziterwa na virusi.

Incamake

Guhumeka nabi ni ikimenyetso gisanzwe cya allergie, ahanini biterwa n’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri, kubabara, no kongera ibintu by’umunzani. Iyo allergènes nka pollen cyangwa ubwoya bw’amatungo binjira mu mubiri, ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri burekura histamine, bigatuma habaho umunzani mu nzira z’ubuhumekero no guhumeka nabi. Ibintu by’umunzani mu izuru, aho ibintu byinshi by’umunzani byo mu izuru bigwa inyuma y’umunwa, binabangamira umunwa kandi bigatera guhumeka nabi.

Ku bantu bafite asthme, allergie zishobora kurushaho kuba mbi kubabara mu nzira z’ubuhumekero, bigatuma habaho guhumeka nabi kenshi. Ibintu byo mu kirere nka itabi n’umwanda bishobora kurushaho kuba mbi iyi ndwara. Guhumeka nabi buhoraho bishobora kubaho iyo allergie zititaweho, bikunze guhuza n’ibibazo by’amasini cyangwa ibindi bibazo by’ubuhumekero. Gucunga allergie binyuze mu miti no kwirinda allergènes bishobora gufasha kugabanya guhumeka nabi no kunoza ibimenyetso.