Ese Gabapentin ni Barbiturate? Gusobanukirwa Itandukaniro

Oya, gabapentin ntabwo ari barbiturate. Ni umuti wo mu bwoko bwihariye bw'ibiyobyabwenge, kandi gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro birashobora kugufasha kwizera ibyo muganga yakwandikiye. Gabapentin ni umuti w'ububabare bw'imitsi ukoresha imyanya ihambana n'iyi systeme y'imitsi yo mu mutwe wawe, mu gihe barbiturates ari ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gusinzira bikora mu buryo butandukanye cyane. Reka turebe gabapentin ivuga iki kandi impamvu iki kibazo kigaragara kenshi.

Gabapentin Ni Iki?

Gabapentin ni umuti wari warateje igitekerezo cyo kuvura indwara zikomeye. Abaganga barawwandikiye ibibazo byinshi, birimo ububabare bw'imitsi n'ubwoba bukabije. Bikora neza cyane kwifashisha imitsi yihuse mu mutwe wawe no mu gice cy'umugongo wawe.

Waba uzi gabapentin ku izina rya Neurontin. Uyu muti umaze imyaka myinshi kuva mu myaka ya 1990 kandi wafashije abantu benshi kwihanganira ibibazo bifitanye n'ububabare bw'imitsi. Ni umuti wo mu bwoko bwitwa anticonvulsants cyangwa antiepileptics.

Guhuranya kwa gabapentin kuba barbiturate birashobora kuba bivuye ku kuba byombi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri systeme y'imitsi yawe. Ariko, bakora ibi binyuze mu nzira zitandukanye cyane. Tekereza nk'ikigereranyo cy'urufunguzo rw'urufunguzo n'urufunguzo, cyangwa ukoresheje kode kugira ngo ufungure urugi. Bombi baguhana, ariko bakora mu buryo butandukanye rwose.

Barbiturates Ni Iki, Noneho?

Barbiturates ni ubwoko bwa mbere bwa benshi bw'imiti abaganga bake cyane bakoresha uyu munsi. Bari bafite akamaro kuva mu ntangiriro ya 1900 kugeza mu myaka ya 1970 kugira ngo bavure ubwoba, gusinzira n'indwara zikomeye. Aya mahugurwa akora cyane cyane mu gice cy'imitsi yo mu mutwe mu buryo busanzwe.

Barbiturates zimwe waba wumviseho harimo phenobarbital, pentobarbital, na secobarbital. Aya mahugurwa akora cyane cyane mu gice cy'imitsi yo mu mutwe, bikaba byavamo gusinzira cyane. Kubera ingaruka zabo zikomeye kandi ingaruka zabo zikomeye zo kwizera, abaganga babahaye ingaruka zabo cyane.

Barbiturates akora cyane cyane kwifashisha igice cy'ubwonko kitwa GABA, cyihanganira gamma-aminobutyric acid. Iyi ngingo ifasha kwishimira imitsi yo mu mutwe wawe. Mu gihe gabapentin yari yizewe kugira ngo ishinge GABA, mu by'ukuri ikora binyuze mu nzira zitandukanye.

Gabapentin Ikora Mu mubiri Wawe Gute?

Gabapentin ikora cyane kwifashisha imyanya ihamamye y'imitsi yo mu mutwe wawe. Izi nzira ni nk'inzugi zishinzwe imitsi yo mu mutwe. Iyo gabapentin yijunje, yifasha kugabanya ibice bimwe na bimwe bigenda mu bibazo n'ibimenyetso by'indwara zikomeye.

Ubu buryo bwo kwifashisha gabapentin bugira ingaruka ku byiciro byihariye by'imitsi. Bivuga cyane cyane ibibazo by'imitsi bivuye ku mitsi y'ibyangirika cyangwa ihutaje. Ibi birayifasha mu bibazo nk'ububabare bwa shingles, ububabare bw'imitsi ya diyabeti, n'ubwoko bumwe bwo kubabara cyane.

Uyu muti ntabwo uhuza GABA nk'uko barbiturates ikora. Ibi birashobora kuba ku buryo bwihariye bw'umutekano n'ingaruka. Umubiri wawe urawukoresha ukundi, kandi ingaruka mbi z'umutekano zishobora kuba zike.

Kuki Abaganga Bandika Gabapentin?

Abaganga bandika gabapentin mu bibazo byinshi aho imitsi yo mu mutwe ikeneye kugabanywa. Impamvu isanzwe ni ububabare bw'imitsi, ishobora kwitwa neuropathic pain. Ubwoko bw'ububabare buratandukanye nububabare busanzwe kuko buvuye ku mitsi y'ibyangirika aho kuba ku bice by'ibyangirika.

Dore ibibazo by'ingenzi abaganga bakoresha gabapentin, batanguye ku bikoresho byemewe kugeza ku bikoresho byemejwe:

• Postherpetic neuralgia, ni ububabare bw'imitsi bw'ikomeye nyuma yo kurwara shingles

• Indwara zikomeye zikomeye iyo bikoreshejwe hamwe n'indi miti y'indwara zikomeye

• Diabetic peripheral neuropathy, kwangirika kw'imitsi bishobora kubaho na diyabeti

• Restless legs syndrome, bifuza ibyumviro bidafite akamaro mu birenge byawe

• Ubwoko bumwe bw'ibibazo by'ububabare bwa kijyanye n'imyaka iyo ibindi bivura byatinze

• Bimwe mu bibazo by'ubwoba, nubwo iki atari gikoresho cyemewe na FDA

• Kurya cyane mu gihe cyo gucyuruka ku bagore bamwe

Umuganga wawe arahitamo gabapentin iyo abona ko ibyiza birenze ibyago kuri wowe. Uyu muti umaze kuba mwiza kubera ko usanzwe wifitanye n'ibindi bikoresho by'imishya.

Gabapentin Ni Iki Gitandukanye N'abaribiturates Mu By'umutekano?

Gabapentin ifite ingaruka mbi z'ubuzima bwo gusinzira zike cyane kuruta barbiturates. Ibi ni bimwe mu bintu bituma abaganga bakunda kuyandika. Barbiturates zishobora kugabanya cyane guhumeka n'umutima, cyane cyane ku bikoresho bikomeye cyangwa iyo bikoreshejwe n'ibindi bisinzira.

Ikibazo cy'umubiri cyo kwizera kiratandukanye hagati y'ibi bikoresho. Mu gihe ushobora kwizera gabapentin ku ikoreshwa ry'igihe kirekire, ibimenyetso byo kwirinda bikunze kuba byoroheje kuruta barbiturates. Kwirinda kwa Barbiturate birashobora kuba bishobora kwica kandi bisanzwe bikenera kwitwararika kwa muganga.

Gabapentin ntabwo itanga gusinzira cyane nk'uko barbiturates zikora mu bikoresho by'umuntu. Abantu benshi bashobora kugenda neza kuri gabapentin iyo umubiri wabo wabyiyumviseho. Barbiturates, ku rundi ruhande, kenshi cyane byaviramo gusinzira kwagize ingaruka ku buzima bwa buri munsi.

Ibyago byo kwifuzwa birahari kuri gabapentin, ariko birake cyane kuruta barbiturates. Barbiturates kenshi byafuzwa kandi bikaba byavuyemo impanuka nyinshi, ni nayo mpamvu batinzweho. Gabapentin ifite ingaruka zo kwifuzwa, cyane cyane iyo bikoreshejwe hamwe n'ibindi bifuzwa, ariko ingaruka ni ngombwa cyane.

Gabapentin Ishobora Kugira Ingaruka Zibi?

Yego, gabapentin ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi, nubwo abantu benshi bakomeye. Gusobanukirwa ibishobora kubaho bifasha kumenya icyo kureba no kumenya ryari ugomba kuvugana n'umuganga wawe. Ingaruka nyinshi ni izoroheje kandi kenshi zigenda zigenda zigabanuka umubiri wawe umaze kugenda uhuza n'umuti.

Ingaruka zikunda kugaragara waba ufiteho harimo:

• Kunyeganyega cyangwa kwumva wararushye, cyane cyane iyo werebye vuba uhagaze

• Gusinzira cyangwa kurohama, cyane cyane iyo utangiye kuwukoresha

• Ikibazo cyo kugendana cyangwa kwumva wararushye mu birenge

• Kwishimira mu birenge cyangwa mu birenge bivuye ku guhuza amazi

• Kukanwa kavuyemo cyangwa impinduka mu gikoma cy'ibyo kurya

• Kwibona mu maso cyangwa kwibona inshuro ebyiri mu bice bimwe

• Ikibazo cyo kwifuzwa cyangwa ibibazo by'ubwibone byoroheje

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe zishobora kugabanuka nyuma y'icyumweru cya mbere. Umuganga wawe aragutangirira ku bikoresho byoroheje kandi ugahita ugabanya kugira ngo ugabanye izi ngaruka.

Ingaruka mbi cyane ni izo muri make ariko ngombwa kuzimenya. Ugomba kuvugana n'umuganga wawe niba ubona impinduka mu bwenge, kwifuzwa cyane, cyangwa ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura. Bamwe mu bantu bagira impinduka zidasanzwe mu myifatire cyangwa kwifuzwa cyane iyo batangiye gabapentin.

Ingaruka mbi cyane zigomba kwihutirwa ni izo kwihutira kwa muganga nko kwihuta cyane n'ubushyuhe, kwishima mu ngingo. Bamwe mu bantu bagira ikibazo cyo guhumeka, cyane cyane niba barigeze kugira ikibazo cy'umwuka cyangwa bafata ibindi bikoresho bifite ingaruka ku guhumeka. Ibi bibazo bisaba kwitwararika kwa muganga ako kanya.

Gabapentin Igaragara Mu Bizamuka By'ibiyobyabwenge?

Gabapentin ntabwo isanzwe igaragara mu bipimo by'ibiyobyabwenge bisanzwe. Abenshi mu bipimo by'akazi cyangwa bisanzwe by'ibiyobyabwenge bareba ibintu nk'ibinyobwa, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, n'ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe. Gabapentin ntabwo irimo mu bipimo bisanzwe.

Ariko, ibipimo bikomeye bushobora kumenya gabapentin niba byasabwa. Bimwe mu bitaro by'ububabare no gusubiza mu buzima bigerageza kubyemeza kuko bashaka kwemeza ko abarwayi bakoresha imiti yanditse uko yakabaye. Ibi bifasha abaganga kwemeza ko gahunda z'ivurwa zikurikizwa.

Kuba gabapentin atari umuti w'ibiyobyabwenge mu ntara nyinshi bivuze ko ifatwa ukundi kuruta barbiturates n'ibindi bihano. Barbiturates zagombaga kugaragara mu bipimo bisanzwe by'ibiyobyabwenge kuko ari ibikoresho by'ibiyobyabwenge bifite ingaruka zikomeye zo kwifuzwa. Ibi birerekana ikindi tandukaniro ryingenzi hagati y'ibi byiciro bibiri by'imiti.

Gabapentin Irashobora Kwifuzwa Nk'uko Barbiturates Yagiraga?

Gabapentin ifite ingaruka zo kwifuzwa zike cyane kuruta barbiturates. Nubwo bimeze bityo, umubiri wawe urashobora kwiyumva ku ikoreshwa risanzwe, kandi guhagarika ako kanya birashobora gutera ibimenyetso byo kwirinda. Ibi bitandukanye n'ubwibone bw'ukuri, nubwo umupaka ushobora kwiha kenshi.

Iyo abaganga bavuga kwifuzwa, bavuga igikorwa cyo kwifuzwa gikomeye nubwo ingaruka zikomeye. Abantu benshi bakoresha gabapentin uko yakabaye ntibagira iki gikorwa. Bakoresha kubera ko bifasha ibimenyetso byabo, aho kuba kubera ko bifuza umuti ubw'awundi.

Kwizera umubiri birashobora kubaho, bivuze ko umubiri wawe wiyumva ugize umuti. Niba uhagaritse ako kanya nyuma yo gufata gabapentin igihe cy'iminsi cyangwa amezi, ushobora kugira ibimenyetso byo kwirinda. Ibi birashobora kuba ubwoba, gusinzira, kuruka, gutanga ibyuya, n'ububabare.

Umuganga wawe aragusubiza igipimo gahoro gahoro iyo igihe cyo guhagarika gabapentin kigeze. Iki kugabanya gahoro gahoro gitanga umubiri wawe igihe cyo kwiyumva utagize ingaruka zo kwirinda. Nta na rimwe uhagarika gabapentin ako kanya wenyine, cyane cyane niba warabikoreshaga mu gihe cy'indwara zikomeye.

Abantu bamwe bakoresha gabapentin, kenshi bakabihuza n'ibindi bifuzwa kugira ngo bibakore neza. Ibi byateje kwitwararika cyane ku bikoresho byo kwifuzwa bya gabapentin mu myaka ya vuba. Ariko, ingaruka zikomeje kuba nke cyane kuruta barbiturates, zari zizwi cyane mu kwifuzwa.

Gabapentin Ishobora Guhurana N'ibindi Binyobwa?

Gabapentin ishobora guhurana n'ibindi bikoresho, rero umuganga wawe agomba kumenya byose ufite. Ibi birimo imiti yanditse, imiti yo mu iduka, ingingo, n'ibinyobwa by'ibimera. Kwibuka ibinyobwa byawe byose bifasha kwirinda ibibazo by'ubuzima.

Ibindi bikoresho birashobora kwongera gusinzira iyo bikoreshejwe na gabapentin. Ibi birimo ibinyobwa by'ububabare, imiti y'ubwoba, ibikoresho byo gusinzira, n'ibinyobwa byo guhumeka. Iki gikorwa cyihuje gishobora kukwongerera gusinzira kandi kigafata ubwigenge n'imyanzuro.

Ibindi binyobwa bisukura igogora birashobora kugabanya uko umubiri wawe ufashe gabapentin. Niba ukeneye gufata ibinyobwa bisukura igogora, umuganga wawe aragusaba kubishyira kure cyane n'igihe ufata gabapentin. Iki gikorwa cyoroshye cyo gushyira mu gihe kigenewe kigenewe kwemeza ko ubonye akamaro k'umuti wawe wose.

Inzoga zishobora kongerera ingaruka zidasinzira za gabapentin. Abaganga benshi basaba kwirinda cyangwa kugabanya inzoga mu gihe ufite uyu muti. Iki gikorwa cyihuje gishobora kugutera gusinzira k'ubuzima kandi kigafata ingaruka za kurenga n'impanuka.

Iki Wamenya Mbere Yo Gutangira Gabapentin?

Mbere yo gutangira gabapentin, ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe ku mateka yawe y'ubuzima. Bimwe mu bibazo bisaba kwitwararika cyangwa guhindura ibipimo. Umuganga wawe azagereranya ibyiza kuruta ibyago byihariye kuri wowe.

Mwibwire niba ufite ibibazo by'impyiko. Gabapentin iramenyekana mu mpyiko zawe, rero impyiko z'ibyangirika bisobanura ko umuti uguma mu mubiri wawe igihe kirekire. Umuganga wawe ashobora kuba akeneye guhindura igipimo cyangwa kukwitwararika.

Mwibwire amateka yo kwicwa, indwara z'ubwenge, cyangwa ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura. Gabapentin irashobora kugira ingaruka ku bwenge muri bamwe, nubwo ifasha kwihuta muri abandi. Umuganga wawe akeneye iyi makuru kugira ngo akwitwararike neza kandi arebe impinduka zose zishobora kuba ziraje.

Niba utwite, uteganya gutwita, cyangwa ufite umwana ushaka kumesa,aganira na muganga wawe. Ingaruka za gabapentin mu gihe cy'ubutwite ntibarasobanuka neza. Umuganga wawe azagufasha kumenya ibyago n'ibyiza kuri wowe.

Shakira uburyo bwo gukoresha gabapentin neza. Bimwe mu bisobanuro bigomba gufatwa n'ibiryo, mu gihe igihe gikomeye kuri abandi. Gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo gukoresha umuti wawe bifasha kwemeza ko ukora uko bikwiye.

Gabapentin Yifashishwa Igihe Kiki?

Gabapentin ntabwo igira ingaruka ako kanya ku bibazo byinshi. Umubiri wawe ukeneye igihe kugira ngo uhuze ibipimo by'umuti. Ubu buryo bwo guteganya na bwo bufasha kugabanya ingaruka mbi kandi bukagira umubiri wawe igihe cyo kwiyumva.

Kubera ububabare bw'imitsi, ushobora gutangira kwumva impinduka mu cyumweru cyangwa bibiri. Ariko, akamaro k'umubiri kenshi kigaragara mu byumweru byinshi. Umuganga wawe aragusubiza ku bikoresho byoroheje kandi ugahita ugabanya gahoro gahoro kugira ngo ubashe kugera ku rwego rukwiye kubw'ibimenyetso byawe.

Kubera kontrol y'indwara zikomeye, igihe cy'umubiri gishobora gutandukana hashingiye ku bw'imyanya yawe. Umuganga wawe aragukurikirana neza kandi agahindura igipimo nk'uko bikwiye. Kwihangana ni ngombwa kuko gutegura igipimo gikwiye bifata igihe.

Abantu bamwe bumva bagusinze cyangwa bararushye ako kanya iyo batangiye gabapentin. Izi ngaruka zihutiraho ni ingaruka mbi aho kuba ibyiza by'umuti. Zishobora kugabanuka iyo umubiri wawe ugiye wiyumva mu byumweru bya mbere.

Bite Cyane Niba Ufashe Gabapentin Yabuze?

Niba wibagiwe gufata gabapentin, ugomba kuyifata ako kanya ubyibuka. Ariko, niba hafi igihe cyo gufata igikoresho cyawe gikurikira, reka gufata icyabuze kandi ugumye kuri gahunda yawe isanzwe. Ntabwo ugomba kwihutira gufata bibiri kugira ngo uhuze.

Gufata ibikoresho bibiri hafi cyane birashobora kwongera ingaruka mbi nko kunyeganyega no gusinzira. Ni byiza kwibagirwa ikimwe kuruta gufata umubiri wawe ibyinshi cyane mu gihe kimwe. Umubiri wawe ufata gabapentin neza iyo uko guhuzwa bisigaye.

Niba wibagirwa kenshi gufata ibikoresho, tekereza gutegura ubutumwa bwa terefone cyangwa gukoresha igikoresho cy'ibibineti. Igipimo gikomeye gifasha kugumana ibipimo bisigaye mu mubiri wawe. Iki gukomeza kenshi bifasha kugera ku bimenyetso byiza kandi ingaruka nke.

Ganira na muganga wawe niba wibagirwa kenshi gufata ibikoresho. Bashobora kuba bashoboye kugabanya gahunda yawe yo gufata ibikoresho cyangwa gutanga ingamba zo kugufasha kwibuka. Kwibagirwa kenshi kwibagirwa kwibagirwa kwibagirwa k'umuti wawe.

Gabapentin Ishobora Guhagarikwa Mu Gihe Ubyishakiye?

Ntabwo ugomba guhagarika gabapentin ako kanya utabanje kuvugana na muganga wawe. Guhagarika ako kanya birashobora gutera ibimenyetso byo kwirinda, kandi mu bice bimwe, bitera indwara zikomeye nubwo utabikoreshaga kubera indwara zikomeye. Iki kigereranyo kibaho kuko imitsi yo mu mutwe yiyumva ko ifite umuti.

Umuganga wawe azategura gahunda yo kugabanya igipimo cyawe gahoro gahoro mu gihe. Ibi bishobora gufata ibyumweru cyangwa amezi, hashingiye ku gihe wari umaze gufata gabapentin no ku gipimo.

Ibyingenzi byo kwirinda birashobora kuba ubwoba, gusinzira, kuruka, kubabara, no gutanga ibyuya. Bamwe mu bantu bagira ibimenyetso by'ibicurane cyangwa bakumva barakaye kandi bahungabana. Izi ngaruka ni zimazeyo ni nayo mpamvu ugomba gufata gahunda yoroheje.

Niba ufata gabapentin kubera indwara zikomeye, guhagarika ako kanya birashobora gutera indwara zikomeye. Iki kigereranyo kibaho nubwo waba warabaye uwizera mu gihe ufite umuti. Komeza kuganira na muganga wawe kugira ngo uhagarike umuti w'indwara zikomeye neza.

Gabapentin Ni Iki Gitandukanye N'indi Mitindi Ibihuje?

Gabapentin ni umuti wo mu bwoko burimo pregabalin, ishobora kuba uzi nka Lyrica. Bombi bakora ku mitsi yo mu mutwe wawe, ariko pregabalin ifite ingaruka nyinshi kandi ifite ingaruka zitandukanye. Umuganga wawe arahitamo hagati y'ibi hashingiye ku kibazo cyawe cyihariye n'uburyo ubyitwaramo.

Ugereranije na benzodiazepines, ubundi bwoko bw'imiti bufite ingaruka kuri GABA mu bwonko bwawe, gabapentin ibikora ukundi. Benzodiazepines ihura na GABA, mu gihe gabapentin ifite ingaruka ku mitsi yo mu mutwe. Iki tandukaniro kivuga ko bafite ingaruka zitandukanye n'ibigereranyo.

Gabapentin ntabwo ari opioid, nubwo rimwe na rimwe yandikwa hamwe n'ibinyobwa by'ububabare mu gihe cyo kwivuza ububabare. Opioids bakora ku myanya itandukanye cyane mu bwonko bwawe kandi bafite ibigereranyo bitandukanye. Bamwe mu baganga bandika gabapentin kugira ngo bafashe kugabanya ubukoreshye bwa opioid kubw'ububabare.

Ntabwo ari barbiturates, gabapentin ntabwo ari umuti w'ibiyobyabwenge mu ntara nyinshi. Ibi birerekana ko ifite ingaruka nke zo kwifuzwa no kwishimira. Bimwe mu ntara byatangiye kuyikoresha cyane kubera impungenge zo kwifuzwa, ariko ikomeje kuba ifunguye kuruta uko barbiturates zagombaga kuba arizo.

Ikindi Kigaragara

Gusobanukirwa ko gabapentin atari barbiturate bifasha kwifata kuvurwa kwawe ugomba kwitega. Ibi ni ibibazo byihariye bifite ibipimo by'umutekano, imikoreshereze, n'ingaruka. Gabapentin ihagarariye uburyo bushya bwo kuvura ububabare bw'imitsi n'indwara zikomeye bifite ingaruka nke cyane kuruta ibindi bikoresho by'imishya.

Umubano wawe n'umuganga wawe ni ingenzi kubw'ivurwa ry'amaboko. Shaka ibibazo, uvugire ingaruka mbi, kandi uhage n'impungenge zawe. Umuganga wawe aramenya uko ubaho, agomba kuvura bikwiye kugira ngo akore ivurwa rikwiriye kuri wowe.

Wibuke ko gutegura umuti n'igipimo gikwiye kenshi bifata igihe n'ubuhanga. Icyakora kimwe cyakora ku muntu umwe ntigikore kimwe kuri wewe. Komeza kuvugana n'ikipe yawe y'ubuvuzi, tangira imiti igihe gikwiye kugira ngo ikore, kandi wizere inzira.

Uba ukwiye gusobanukirwa icyo ufata mu mubiri wawe no kubera iki. Ufite amakuru nyayo kuri gabapentin, ushobora kwitabira ibyemezo by'ubuvuzi bwawe. Ubumenyi bwagufasha gukoresha imiti neza kandi neza nk'igice cy'umugambi wawe w'ubuzima.