Ese ukuntu lipedema na lymphedema bitandukanye?

Lipedema na lymphedema ni uburwayi butandukanye, abantu bakunze kuvanga kuko bisa. Byombi bigira ububabare budasanzwe, ariko bifite imvano n’ingaruka zitandukanye. Lipedema ikunda kwibasira abagore, ikaba ibaho iyo hari amavuta menshi mu birenge, rimwe na rimwe no mu maboko. Ibi bishobora gutera isura y’umubiri itari nziza, ndetse n’ububabare muri iyo myanya. Mu gihe lymphedema ari ukubura amazi menshi mu mubiri kubera ko urukiramende rudakora neza. Ishobora kwibasira igice icyo ari cyo cyose cy’umubiri, kandi ishobora kwibasira umuntu uwo ari we wese.

Kumva ibi bibazo ni ingenzi kuko bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buzima bwa buri munsi. Abantu benshi bashobora kutamenya ko bafite lipedema kugeza igihe ikomeye, kandi ikunze kuvurwa nabi cyangwa ikirengagizwa. Nubwo lymphedema izwi cyane, nayo igira ibibazo ku bayirwaye. Abantu benshi barimo kuvurwa ibi bibazo, ariko benshi baracyabizi bike.

Ubwenge bwo kumenya icyo buri burwayi butandukaniyeho, abantu bashobora gufata ibyemezo byiza by’ubuvuzi. Ubu bumenyi ntibutera imbaraga abarwayi gusa, ahubwo bunafasha kongera ubumenyi n’impuhwe muri sosiyete.

Itandukaniro riri hagati ya Lipedema na Lymphedema

Kumenya no kuvura

1. Kumenya Lipedema

• Isuzuma ry’abaganga: Muganga azamenya lipedema ashingiye ku isuzuma ry’umubiri, akareba ububabare buhwanye bw’amaguru cyangwa amaboko n’isura nk’iy’igikoma y’uruhu.

• Amateka y’ubuzima: Amateka arambuye, harimo impinduka z’imisemburo nko gutwita, kubura imihango, cyangwa ubwangavu, bishobora gutanga amakuru.

• Ibizamini by’amashusho: Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, ubushakashatsi bw’amajwi cyangwa ibindi bishusho bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukumira ibindi bibazo nka lymphedema cyangwa kudakora neza kw’imitsi.

2. Kumenya Lymphedema

• Isuzuma ry’umubiri: Akenshi bimenyekana harebwe ububabare budahwanye bw’umugingo cyangwa igice cy’umubiri, bishobora kujyana n’impinduka z’uruhu.

• Lymphoscintigraphy: Iki kizamini cy’amashusho gikurikirana imiterere y’amazi y’urukiramende kandi gishobora kumenya inzitizi z’urukiramende cyangwa kudakora neza.

• Bioimpedance Spectroscopy (BIS): Ipima urugero rw’amazi mu mubiri, ifasha kumenya ibimenyetso bya mbere bya lymphedema.

3. Kuvura Lipedema

• Kuvura gukomera: Imyenda ikomera ifasha kugabanya ububabare kandi ikungahamaguru n’amaboko.

• Liposuction: Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, liposuction ishobora gukorwa mu gukuraho amavuta y’umubiri arenze urugero.

• Immyitozo ngororamubiri n’imirire: Gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri gihe no kurya indyo yuzuye bishobora gufasha gucunga ibimenyetso no gukumira iterambere.

4. Kuvura Lymphedema

• Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD): Uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura bufasha amazi y’urukiramende kugenda.

• Imyenda ikomera: Imyenda ikomera cyangwa imyenda y’amaboko ifasha gucunga ububabare binyuze mu gutuma amazi asubira inyuma.

• Kubaga urukiramende: Mu bihe bikomeye, uburyo bwo kubaga nko guhuza imitsi y’urukiramende n’imitsi y’amaraso cyangwa liposuction bishobora gukoreshwa mu kunoza imikorere y’urukiramende.

Kubaho na Lipedema cyangwa Lymphedema

Kubaho na lipedema cyangwa lymphedema bisaba ubugenzuzi buhoraho n’impinduka mu mibereho kugira ngo hagabanywe ibimenyetso kandi hakorwe neza. Ariko kandi, ibi bibazo bibiri bitandukanye mu buryo bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwa buri munsi kandi bisaba uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura no kwitaho.

1. Ingaruka ku bikorwa bya buri munsi

• Lipedema: Abantu bafite lipedema bakunze guhura n’ibibazo byo kugenda kubera ububabare n’ibibazo mu birenge no mu maboko. Ububabare bushobora gutera ibibazo mu kugenda, guhagarara, no kwambara imyenda.

• Lymphedema: Ububabare muri lymphedema bushobora kugabanya cyane ubushobozi bwo kugenda, cyane cyane mu bihe bikomeye. Ububabare bushobora gutera ibibazo mu bikorwa byoroshye nko kugenda, gutwara imodoka, cyangwa kwicara. Hari kandi ibyago byinshi byo kwandura kubera ko urukiramende rudakora neza.

2. Ingaruka ku bitekerezo n’amarangamutima

• Lipedema: Ububabare buragaragara n’impinduka z’umubiri bishobora gutera ibibazo by’amarangamutima, kugira icyizere gito, n’ibibazo by’isura y’umubiri. Abagore bafite lipedema bashobora kumva batishimiye isura y’amaguru cyangwa amaboko yabo, cyane cyane iyo ibindi bibazo byakemuwe.

• Lymphedema: Ububabare buhoraho no gukenera kwitabwaho igihe kirekire bishobora gutera imihangayiko, kwiheba, no kwiheba. Ibyago byo kwandura kenshi, bishobora gusaba kujya mu bitaro, byongera umutwaro wo mu mutwe.

3. Gucagura ibimenyetso

• Lipedema: Immyitozo ngororamubiri, imyenda ikomera, no kugenzura ibiro ni ingenzi mu kugabanya ibimenyetso no kugabanya iterambere. Liposuction ishobora kuba igisubizo ku bafite amavuta menshi.

• Lymphedema: Kuvura gukomera, gucunga urukiramende (MLD), no kwita ku ruhu ni ingenzi mu gukumira amavuta gukusanyiriza hamwe no kugabanya ububabare. Kwitaho neza binasaba kugenzura buri munsi ibimenyetso by’indwara.

4. Ubufasha

• Lipedema: Amatsinda y’ubufasha n’ubujyanama bishobora gufasha abantu guhangana n’ibibazo by’amarangamutima, hamwe n’ubuvuzi bwihariye bwo gucunga ububabare n’ububabare.

• Lymphedema: Abantu benshi bagira akamaro mu bitaro byita ku lymphedema n’amatsinda y’ubufasha yihariye yibanda ku gucunga ubuvuzi bw’igihe kirekire, gukumira ingaruka, no guhangana n’ibibazo by’amarangamutima byo kubaho n’ububabare buhoraho.

Incamake

Kubaho na lipedema na lymphedema byombi bisaba ubugenzuzi bukomeye, ariko ibi bibazo bigira ingaruka zitandukanye ku buzima bwa buri munsi. Lipedema ikunda kwibasira amaguru n’amaboko ifite ububabare, ibibazo, n’ububabare, bishobora gutera ibibazo mu kugenda no mu bitekerezo ku mubiri. Kuvura bisanzwe birimo kuvura gukomera, imyitozo ngororamubiri, kandi, mu bihe bikomeye, liposuction. Lymphedema, ku rundi ruhande, itera ububabare buhoraho kubera kudakora neza kw’urukiramende, bigatera ibibazo bikomeye mu kugenda, ibyago byinshi byo kwandura, n’ibibazo by’amarangamutima. Imyenda ikomera, gucunga urukiramende, na kwita ku ruhu ni ingenzi mu gucunga lymphedema.

Ibi bibazo byombi bishobora gutera ibibazo by’amarangamutima, abantu bahura n’imihangayiko, kwiheba, n’ibibazo by’isura y’umubiri. Kwitaho neza bisaba guhuza ubuvuzi, impinduka mu mibereho, n’ubufasha bwo mu mutwe. Abantu bafite ibi bibazo byombi bakunze kugira akamaro mu matsinda y’ubufasha, ubuvuzi bwihariye, no kugenzura buri gihe ibimenyetso. Nubwo ingaruka za buri burwayi zitandukanye, ubugenzuzi bukwiye bushobora gufasha abantu kubaho ubuzima buhamye kandi buhimbaye nubwo bafite ibi bibazo. Kugira icyemezo hakiri kare no gukora gahunda y’ubuvuzi ihuye n’umuntu ni ingenzi mu kunoza ubuzima bwiza.