Ese ukuntu ijisho ritukura (pink eye) ritandukanye n'ibibazo by'allergie?

Ijisho ritukura, ryitwa kandi konjunktivite, ni ikibazo gisanzwe cy’amaso kibaho iyo uruhu rwo hanze rw’ijisho n’uruhande rw’imbere rw’igipfukisho cy’ijisho bikabura. Ibi bishobora kubaho kubera impamvu nyinshi, nko kwandura cyangwa ibintu bibabaza amaso. Allergie ibaho iyo ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri busubiza nabi ibintu nka pollen, ubwoya bw’amatungo, cyangwa umukungugu, bigatuma ibimenyetso bikunda kwibasira amaso. Kumenya itandukaniro hagati y’ijisho ritukura na allergie y’amaso ni ingenzi kugira ngo uvurwe neza.

Ubu buryo bwose bushobora gutera uburakari, kubyimba, no kudakorwa neza, ariko kubitandukanya bishobora kugufasha kubona umuti ukwiye. Urugero, ijisho ritukura rituruka ku kwandura rishobora kugaragaza ibimenyetso nko gusohora umusemburo wera kandi ukababaza cyane, mu gihe allergie y’amaso isanzwe itera amaso arira kandi uhumeka buri gihe.

Kumenya itandukaniro hagati y’ijisho ritukura na allergie bishobora kugabanya impungenge kandi bikaguha ubufasha bwa muganga ku gihe. Niba ufite ibimenyetso, kumenya icyabiteye ni ingenzi kugira ngo ugire ubuvuzi.

Gusobanukirwa Ijisho Ritukura: Impamvu n’ibimenyetso

Ijisho ritukura, cyangwa konjunktivite, ni kubyimba kwa konjunktiva, uruhu rwo hanze rw’umweru w’ijisho. Biterwa no gutukura, kubabara, no gusohora umusemburo.

Ibimenyetso by’Ijisho Ritukura

• Uburakari mu jisho rimwe cyangwa mu yombi

• Kubabara no gutwika

• Gusohora umusemburo mwinshi cyangwa muke

• Ibyimba by’igipfukisho cy’ijisho

• Kubura ubwenge bw’amaso mu bihe bikomeye

Ijisho ritukura ryandura cyane niba rituruka ku kwandura ariko bishobora kwirindwa hakoreshejwe isuku nziza. Shaka inama z’abaganga niba ibimenyetso bikomeza cyangwa bikaramba.

Allergie y’Amaso: Ibintu bibitera n’ibimenyetso

Allergie y’amaso, cyangwa konjunktivite yo mu bwoko bwa allergie, ibaho iyo amaso asubiza nabi allergie, bigatuma amaso atukura, akababaza, kandi agakomeretsa. Bitandukanye no kwandura, allergie ntirandura kandi ikunda kujyana n’ibindi bimenyetso bya allergie nko guhumeka no gusohora amazuru.

Ubwoko bwa Allergie y’Amaso

1. Allergie y’amaso y’igihe gito (SAC) – Iterwa na pollen iva ku biti, ubwatsi, n’ibyatsi, ikaba isanzwe mu mpeshyi no mu gihugu.

2. Allergie y’amaso y’igihe kirekire (PAC) – Iba umwaka wose kubera allergie nka utudodo duto two mu buriri n’inkuta, ubwoya bw’amatungo, n’ibinyampeke.

3. Allergie y’amaso iterwa no guhuza – Iterwa na lentilles cyangwa ibintu byazo.

4. Konjunktivite nini ya papillary (GPC) – Ubwoko bukomeye busanzwe bufite isano no gukoresha lentilles igihe kirekire.

Ibintu bisanzwe biterwa na Allergie y’Amaso

Itandukaniro ry’ingenzi hagati y’Ijisho Ritukura na Allergie

Incamake

Ijisho ritukura (konjunktivite) na allergie y’amaso bifite ibimenyetso bisa nko gutukura, kubabara, no kurira, ariko bifite impamvu n’ubuvuzi bitandukanye. Ijisho ritukura riterwa na virusi, bacteria, cyangwa ibintu bibabaza amaso kandi rishobora kwandura cyane, cyane cyane mu bwoko bw’ibyandura virusi na bacteria. Akenshi bitera gusohora umusemburo mwinshi kandi bisanzwe bibasira ijisho rimwe mbere. Ubuvuzi biterwa n’impamvu, konjunktivite iterwa na bacteria ikenera antibiotique, naho ubwoko bw’ibyandura virusi bikira ubwabyo.

Ku rundi ruhande, allergie y’amaso iterwa na allergie nka pollen, umukungugu, cyangwa ubwoya bw’amatungo kandi ntirandura. Akenshi biterwa na kubabara, amaso arira, n’ibyimba mu maso yombi. Gucunga allergie bisaba kwirinda ibintu bibitera no gukoresha antihistamine cyangwa amarira y’imiti.

Ibibazo byakunda kubaho

1. Ijisho ritukura ryandura?

   Ijisho ritukura ryandura virusi na bacteria ryandura cyane, ariko konjunktivite iterwa na allergie ntirandura.

2. Nakwimenya nte niba mfite ijisho ritukura cyangwa allergie?

   Ijisho ritukura akenshi ritera gusohora umusemburo kandi ribasira ijisho rimwe mbere, mu gihe allergie itera kubabara kandi ikaba yibasira amaso yombi.

3. Allergie ishobora guhinduka ijisho ritukura?

   Oya, ariko allergie ishobora gutera amaso kubabara bishobora gutera kwandura.

4. Ni ubuhe buvuzi bwiza bwa allergie y’amaso?

   Kwima ibintu bibitera, gukoresha antihistamine, no gukoresha amarira y’imiti kugira ngo ugabanye ububabare.

5. Ijisho ritukura rimara igihe kingana gute?

   Ijisho ritukura ryandura virusi rimara icyumweru kimwe cyangwa bibiri, ijisho ritukura ryandura bacteria rikira mu minsi mike hakoreshejwe antibiotique, naho konjunktivite iterwa na allergie iramara igihe kirekire ugihe allergie ikomeza.