Ese ukuntu syndrome ya piriformis itandukanye na sciatica?

Sindrome ya Piriformis na sciatica bishobora gutera urujijo kuko zigira ibimenyetso bisa, kandi zombi zigira ingaruka ku mugongo no ku maguru. Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa buri ndwara, kuko zifite impamvu zitandukanye zitera uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura. Sindrome ya Piriformis ibaho iyo umusuli wa piriformis wo mu kibuno ukanda cyangwa ukangura umunsi wa sciatic. Sciatica ni ijambo rirushaho kuba ribanza risobanura ububabare butembera mu nzira y'umunsi wa sciatic. Ubwo bubabare bushobora guterwa no gukanda cyangwa gukangura ahantu hatandukanye mu mugongo wo hasi.
Kumenya uko syndrome ya piriformis na sciatica bitandukanye bishobora kugira ingaruka cyane ku buryo uvurwa kandi ukizwa. Nubwo ubu buryo bwose bushobora gutera ububabare nk'ubwo mu mugongo no mu maguru, bufite ibibazo bitandukanye by'imbere. Ubu bumenyi bushobora kuba ingenzi mugihe ufashe ubufasha bwa muganga, kuko ibizamini byiza ni ingenzi cyane.
Niba utekereza ko ushobora kuba ufite ubu buryo, kumenya ibizamini bikwiye ni ingenzi. Kumenya ibimenyetso byihariye bishobora kugufasha gucunga neza iki kibazo. Buri ndwara ikeneye uburyo butandukanye bwo kubona ihumure, bityo ni ingenzi kubona isuzuma rikwiye.

Gusobanukirwa imiterere n'impamvu

Sindrome ya Piriformis na sciatica byombi biterwa n'ububabare mu mugongo, mu kibuno no mu maguru, ariko bifite impamvu zitandukanye n'uburyo bwo kuvura. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryabyo bishobora gufasha mu isuzuma rikwiye no mu micungire.

Impamvu

• Sindrome ya Piriformis – Iterwa n'umusuli wa piriformis ukangura cyangwa ugakanda umunsi wa sciatic.

• Sciatica – Iterwa no gukanda umunsi kubera disiki yavunitse, spinal stenosis, cyangwa amagufwa y'amagufwa.

Ibimenyetso: Uko watandukanya ibi bibiri

Sindrome ya Piriformis na sciatica bifite ibimenyetso bisa, ariko gusobanukirwa ibintu byihariye bya buri kimwe bishobora gufasha gutandukanya ibi bibiri. Hasi hari uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kumenya no gutandukanya ibimenyetso bya buri ndwara.

Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi bya Sindrome ya Piriformis

1. Aho ububabare buri – Ububabare bumvikana cyane cyane mu kibuno kandi rimwe na rimwe butembera ku nyuma y'umugongo.

2. Ubwoko bw'ububabare – Ububabare busanzwe ari ububabare bukomeye, bubabaza, akenshi bubi cyane nyuma yo kwica igihe kinini cyangwa imyitozo ngororamubiri.

3. Ibikorwa byateye – Ububabare bushobora guterwa n'ibikorwa nko kuzamuka, kwica igihe kinini, cyangwa kwiruka.

4. Umuzimu no guhindagurika – Bitabaho kenshi ariko bishobora kumvikana mu kibuno no rimwe na rimwe mu maguru.

5. Ihumure ryo kwerekana – Kwerekana umusuli wa piriformis cyangwa kuryama bishobora kugabanya ibimenyetso.

Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi bya Sciatica

1. Aho ububabare buri – Ububabare busanzwe butembera kuva mu mugongo wo hasi kugera ku kibuno, umugongo, n'umugongo. Bishobora no kugera ku birenge.

2. Ubwoko bw'ububabare – Sciatica itera ububabare bukabije, butembera, rimwe na rimwe bwo kuvugwa nk'umuriro w'amashanyarazi.

3. Ibikorwa byateye – Ibimenyetso bikunze guterwa n'ibikorwa nko kwiganza, guhaguruka, cyangwa kwica igihe kinini.

4. Umuzimu no guhindagurika – Bisanzwe mu maguru cyangwa ku birenge, akenshi bifatanije n'intege nke.

5. Nta ihumure ryo kwerekana – Sciatica ishobora kutazahinduka hamwe no kwerekana kandi ishobora kuba mbi hamwe n'imigirire runaka.

Isuzuma n'uburyo bwo gupima

Isuzuma rikwiye ni ingenzi mu kumenya niba ibimenyetso biterwa na syndrome ya piriformis cyangwa sciatica. Abaganga bakunze gukoresha igikorwa cy'amateka y'umurwayi, ibizamini by'umubiri, n'amashusho kugira ngo batandukanye ibi bibazo byombi.

Isuzuma rya Sindrome ya Piriformis

1. Isuzuma ry'umubiri – Muganga azasuzumira uburyo bwo kugenda, ibintu byateye ububabare, na imbaraga z'umusuli. Ibizamini bidasanzwe nka ikizamini cya FAIR (Flexion, Adduction, na Internal Rotation) bishobora gufasha gutera ibimenyetso bya syndrome ya piriformis.

2. Gukanda – Gukanda umusuli wa piriformis bishobora gutera ububabare, cyane cyane mu kibuno.

3. Amashusho – MRI cyangwa CT scans akenshi ikoreshwa mu gukumira izindi ndwara, ariko syndrome ya piriformis isanzwe imenyekana hashingiwe ku bimenyetso by'ubuvuzi.

Isuzuma rya Sciatica

1. Isuzuma ry'umubiri – Muganga azasuzumira gukanda umunsi binyuze mu bizamini nka Straight Leg Raise (SLR), bikatera ububabare ku munsi wa sciatic.

2. Isuzuma rya neurologique – Ibizamini by'imikorere, imbaraga z'umusuli, no kugenzura ubwumva kugira ngo umenye uruhare rw'umunsi mu maguru.

3. Amashusho – MRI cyangwa CT scan akenshi ikoreshwa mu gushaka impamvu z'imbere za sciatica, nka disiki yavunitse, spinal stenosis, cyangwa amagufwa y'amagufwa.

Incamake

Sindrome ya Piriformis na sciatica bisaba uburyo butandukanye bwo gusuzuma. Kuri syndrome ya piriformis, isuzuma ry'umubiri rigaragaza imbaraga z'umusuli, uburyo bwo kugenda, n'ibizamini bidasanzwe nka ikizamini cya FAIR bifasha kumenya ibimenyetso. Amashusho (MRI cyangwa CT scans) ashobora gukoreshwa mu gukumira izindi mpamvu, ariko isuzuma ahanini rishingiye ku bisubizo by'ubuvuzi.

Mu buryo butandukanye, isuzuma rya sciatica ririmo kugenzura gukanda umunsi binyuze mu bizamini nka Straight Leg Raise no kugenzura imikorere, imbaraga z'umusuli, n'ubwumva. Amashusho (MRI cyangwa CT scan) agira uruhare runini mu gushaka impamvu z'imbere nka disiki yavunitse cyangwa spinal stenosis. Ubu buryo bwose bushobora gusaba ibizamini by'inyongera, nka electromyography (EMG), niba ibimenyetso bikomeza.

Isuzuma rikwiye ni ingenzi mu kumenya uburyo bukwiye bwo kuvura, haba binyuze mu kuvura umubiri, imiti, cyangwa kubaga.