Ni Ubunini Bwabibi Bwa cysti z'imitsi y'umugore?

Cysti z'imitsi y'umugore nini kuruta sentimetero 5 (hafi santimetero 2) niho abaganga batangira kwitondera cyane. Iyo cysti imaze kugera kuri sentimetero 5 kugeza kuri 6 cyangwa kurenza, ingorane nk'ikomeza cyangwa kwitwa ibikoresho by'igitsina (kugoreka) byiyongera cyane ku buryo muganga wawe ashobora kuba ashaka kuyibona cyane cyangwa kuvugana ivya bucura. Cysti zikabakaba sentimetero 10 (hafi santimetero 4) akenshi zikoreshwa kugirango zikurweho n'ibibazo.

Ariko hano hari ikintu. Ubunini bwakubaka ububwi ntibwishobora gutanga inkuru yose. Uburyo cysti ishatse kuri ultrasound, niba irakomeye, ni ubwoko bwayo, kandi niba ufite ibimenyetso byose bifasha muganga wawe gufata icyemezo cyo kuyiyobora. Cysti ya sentimetero 4 ishatse ikomeye cyangwa ijwi ishobora kuba ihangayikishije kuruta cysti imwe ya santimetero 6 yuzuye amazi kandi ikagaragara nk'aho itagira ikibazo.

Ni iki kiba ku cysti nto munsi ya sentimetero 4?

Cysti nyinshi z'imitsi y'umugore zikubiyemo uru rugero, kandi igice kinini cyazo ntacyo zikora. Izi akenshi ni cysti zikora zihindura igice gisanzwe cy'urugero rwawe. Buri kwezi, imitsi y'umugore wawe ikora ikintu cy'umunyu cyuzuye amazi kitwa follicle kugirango gikomeze kandi kibuze igi. Rimwe na rimwe iyi follicle ntikomeye kugirango ibure igi, cyangwa ikihagarika kandi ikuzura amazi nyuma yo gutwika. Mu bihe byombi, urahabwa cysti nto.

Izi nyinshi zikomeza ku giti cyazo mu gihe kimwe kugeza kuri mirongo itatu y'urugero rwawe. Birashoboka ko utazajya uzi ko hariho kugeza igihe zagaragaye mugihe cyo gusuzuma imitsi y'umugore cyangwa ultrasound yakorewe ku mpamvu yindi. Muganga wawe ashobora gusaba inzira yo "kwirinda", aho bisobanura gusubiramo na ultrasound mumwaka ushobora cyangwa inzego kugirango wemeze ko yabishinze.

Ni ryari cysti z'ikinyuma hagati ya santimetero 4 na 6 zikaba ikibazo?

Cysti zo muri uru rugero zikunze kuba zikomeye, ariko ziteguye kugirango zifashwe neza. Muganga wawe ashobora kuba ashaka ultrasound zo gukurikirana niba cysti irakomeye, irimo igenda, cyangwa irimo kugabanya. Ingorane yo kuba kanseri kuri uru bunini iracyari nto cyane, cyane cyane niba wari mbarutse kandi cysti ishatse nk'ikomeye (bisobanura ko yuzuye amazi asobora).

Ibi bivugwa, cysti zo muri uru bunini zishobora gutangira gutera ibimenyetso bigaragara. Ushobora kumva ugusubiza cyangwa ugushiraho mu gice cyo hasi cy'umubiri wawe ku ruhande rwa cysti. Bamwe bashobora kumenya gutwika, ububabare mugihe cyo gusenyana, cyangwa kumva ufite impamvu. Ibi bimenyetso ntibivuga ko hari ikibi. Bisobanura gusa ko cysti ari nini kuburyo umubiri wawe ushobora kuyibona.

Muganga wawe azareba igishushanyo cyose. Imyaka yawe, ibimenyetso byawe, uburyo cysti ishatse ku mashusho, kandi niba ufite ibintu byose by'ingorane kuri kanseri y'imitsi y'umugore byose bifasha kuyobora ingamba zikurikira.

Ni iki gitera cysti nini kuruta santimetero 6 kuba zihangayikishije?

Niho ikiganiro gihindukira. Cysti nini kuruta santimetero 6 zifite ingorane yo kwirinda, nubwo nyinshi muri zo zitakomeye. Ibintu bibiri by'ingenzi by'ingorane kuri uru bunini ni ovarian torsion na rupture.

Ovarian torsion iba iyo uburemere bwa cysti butera imitsi y'umugore kwitwa ibikoresho kugirango ibyubakeho. Ibi biroshya amaraso kugera ku mitsi y'umugore kandi ni ubudashyira mu mwanya. Ikintu cy'ingenzi cy'ingorane ni imitsi y'umugore inini kuruta santimetero 5, kandi ingorane yiyongera no kubwo ubunini. Torsion ishobora gutera ububabare bukomeye mu mitsi y'umugore hamwe no kwiruka no kwirukana. Niba itavujwe hakiri kare n'ibibazo, imitsi y'umugore ishobora gutakaza amaraso kandi ikabanza.

Rupture ni ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi. Iyo cysti yiyongereye, hariho gusabwa kenshi ko ishobora guhinduka. Cysti yahindutse ikunze gutera ububabare bukomeye bw'umunsi ubwo ububabare bukorwa ku ruhande rumwe rw'umubiri wawe wo hasi. Mu bihe byinshi, amazi yongera kwiyizwa n'umubiri wawe kandi ububabare bukarushaho mu gihe cy'iminsi mike. Ariko rimwe na rimwe ibi bishobora gutera ibibazo by'amaraso yo mu gifu bibagombye kwihutirwa. Ibi bikunze kugaragara ku cysti nini.

Cysti zikabakaba santimetero 10 ziba zihangayikishije buri gihe?

Cysti zigera kuri sentimetero 10 cyangwa kurenza zikunze gufatwa nk'inini cyane kugirango zibashe gukoreshwa n'ibibazo. Kuri uru bunini, ingorane zo kwirinda, guhinduka, no gusinya ku bindi bikoresho byegereye nk'ikibuno n'umara bikomeye. Ushobora guhura n'ibibazo by'umunsi, ibibazo byo gukora imibare, cyangwa ububabare buhoraho mu gifu cyo hasi.

Cysti nini zifite kandi gusaba kenshi ko zaba ikindi kintu kurenza cysti imwe yoroheje. Dermoid cysts, cystadenomas, na endometriomas byose bishobora kugera kuri uru bunini no kurenza. Nubwo byinshi muri byo bikiri byiza, muganga wawe azashaka kwemeza cysti neza n'ibishushanyo kandi rimwe na rimwe imisatsi y'amaraso kugirango ibure ibintu byinshi bifite ubwenge.

Mu bihe bidasanzwe, cysti zishobora kugera kure. Ibitabo by'ibitaro byerekana cysti zigera kuri sentimetero 15 kugeza kuri 30, nubwo ibi bidakunda kuba. Izi cysti nini cyane zikunze kugombera kwirinda n'ibibazo.

Imyaka yawe ihindura iki kibarwa nk'ikibi?

Birakora. Mu bagore bari mu gihe cy'urugero, cysti z'imitsi y'umugore zikunze kuba zidasanzwe kandi igice kinini cyazo ni cysti zikora zidasanzwe. Abaganga bakunze kuba bemeranya kugirango bakurikirane cysti zishushanyije n'ubushobozi bukurikira.

Ariko nyuma yo kwibuka, ibintu bihinduka. Imitsi y'umugore wawe ntikigenda mu rugero rwa buri kwezi, bityo cysti zikora ntizigomba kwirinda. Icyo ari cyo cyose cysti y'imitsi y'umugore yabonetse nyuma yo kwibuka ikwiye kwemeza neza, nubwo yabaye nto. Ingorane yo kuba cysti ari kanseri iyongera n'imyaka, kandi muganga wawe ashobora gusaba kwihutira mbere ku cysti za nyuma yo kwibuka zishobora kuba zikirinda mu muntu muto.

Ni ibimenyetso biki byerekana ko ukeneye kwihutira kwita ku bikoresho?

Ntabwo uko ubunini bwawe bwavugwa ko bwavugwa, bimwe bimenyetso bivuga ko ugomba guhabwa ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi vuba. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kwerekeza ku kwirinda cyangwa torsion, byombi bibagombye kwihutira kwita ku bikoresho.

Reka turebe ibimenyetso:

• Ububabare bukomeye bwo mu gice cy'umubiri bwo hasi cyangwa mu gifu buboneka vuba


• Ububabare hamwe no kwiruka, kwirukana, cyangwa inshuro


• Kumva ucuritse, ucuritse, cyangwa ucuritse


• Kwiruka vuba cyangwa umutima wihuta


• Ubugome cyangwa uruhu rucugama kandi rucugama

Niba uhuye n'ibyo, ntugategereze kureba niba bizagenda. Jya mu gice cy'ubutabazi. Kuvura vuba bishobora kurinda imitsi y'umugore wawe kandi bikabuza ingorane zikomeye.

Ni iki ugomba gukora niba ufite cysti ubu?

Niba muganga wawe abonye cysti, ikintu cyiza cyane cyane ushobora gukora ni ugukomeza ku nama zawe zo kwirinda. Cysti nyinshi zikomeza ku giti cyazo. Ultrasound isanzwe yemera muganga wawe kugirango akurikirane impinduka zose mu bunini cyangwa ishusho kugirango bashobore gutabara hakiri kare niba hari ikintu gihindutse.

Niba ufite ibimenyetso nk'ububabare bukomeye mu gice cy'umubiri, gutwika, cyangwa impinduka mu rugero rwawe, uzibwire mu gihe gikurikira. Kandi niba muganga wawe yasabye kwirinda, icyo gihe ni ikimenyetso cyiza. Bisobanura ko batewe icyizere ko cysti ishatse neza kandi umubiri wawe uzayikora ku giti wenyine.