Atrial Tachycardia ni iki? Ibimenyetso, Intandaro, & Uko Ivurwa

Atrial tachycardia ni ubwoko bw’umuvuduko w’umutima udasanzwe utangirira mu byumba byo hejuru by’umutima wawe, bizwi nka atria. Umutima wawe ukomanga vuba kurusha uko bisanzwe, akenshi uba hejuru y’inkubiti 100 ku munota, kubera ko imiterere y’amashanyarazi muri atria ikora vuba kurusha uko bikwiye.

Tekereza nk’imashini y’imodoka ikora cyane cyane. Nubwo iyi ndwara ishobora gutera impungenge iyo ibayeho, abantu benshi bafite atrial tachycardia babaho ubuzima busanzwe kandi bwiza bafite ubufasha bukwiye. Gusobanukirwa ibiri kuba mu mubiri wawe bishobora kugufasha kumva ufite icyizere cyo gucunga iyi ndwara.

Ibimenyetso bya atrial tachycardia ni ibihe?

Ikimenyetso cy’ingenzi uzabona ni umutima wawe ukomanga vuba kurusha uko bisanzwe, akenshi kivugwa nk’uburyo bwo kwiruka cyangwa gukomanga mu gituza. Bamwe bumva ari nk’igikorwa cyo guhindagurika, abandi bakavuga ko umutima wabo “usiba inkubiti.”

Abantu benshi bafite atrial tachycardia bagira ibindi bimenyetso bishobora gutandukana ukurikije umuntu. Dore ibyo ushobora kubona:

• Guhumeka nabi, cyane cyane mu gihe cy’imikino cyangwa no mu kiruhuko
• Kubabara mu gituza cyangwa kumva umwanya mu gituza
• Kuzenguruka cyangwa kumva utuje igihe uhagaze
• Urugurugo rudasanzwe ku rwego rwawe rwa buri munsi
• Kwituma kurusha uko bisanzwe nta mpamvu isobanutse
• Kumva uhangayitse cyangwa udasiba, ibi bikunze kubaho iyo umutima wawe ukora cyane

Mu bihe bidafite akenshi, bamwe bashobora kugwa cyangwa kumva bashobora kugwa. Ibi bibaho iyo umuvuduko w’umutima ukora cyane ugira ingaruka ku bwinshi bw’amaraso ajya mu bwonko. Ibi bibaho ni uburyo umubiri wawe ubwira ko hari ikintu gikenewe kwitabwaho.

Bikwiye kuzirikana ko hari abantu bafite atrial tachycardia batagira ibimenyetso na kimwe. Ibi birakunda kubaho mu bantu bamaze igihe bafite iyi ndwara, kuko umubiri wabo uhindukira kuri uwo muvuduko mwinshi.

Ubwoko bwa tachycardia ya atriyum ni bwoki?

Tachycardia ya atriyum ifite uburyo bwinshi, buri bwoko bufite uburyo bwihariye umutima wawe ukubita vuba. Itandukaniro nyamukuru riri aho impinduka z'amashanyarazi zihuse zitangirira mu byumba byo hejuru by'umutima wawe.

Tachycardia ya atriyum ifite aho itangirira ni yo yoroshye, aho umuvuduko uhuse utangirira ahantu hamwe mu gice kimwe cya atriyum. Ubu bwoko busanzwe buza bugenda, kandi ushobora kubona umutima wawe wihuta ukundi ubundi ugasubira mu buryo busanzwe.

Tachycardia ya atriyum ifite aho itangirira menshi igaragaza ahantu henshi muri atriyum hatanga impinduka z'amashanyarazi mu buryo budasanzwe. Ubu bwoko butera umuvuduko udasanzwe kandi busanzwe buboneka mu bantu barwaye indwara z'ibihaha cyangwa izindi ndwara.

Tachycardia ya atriyum ikora ubwayo ibaho iyo uturemangingo muri atriyum dutangira gukora ubwayo ku muvuduko mwinshi. Ubu bwoko busanzwe buramba kandi ntibuhagarara nkuko tachycardia ya atriyum ifite aho itangirira iba.

Icyateye tachycardia ya atriyum?

Tachycardia ya atriyum iterwa n'uko sisitemu y'amashanyarazi mu byumba byo hejuru by'umutima itakoresha neza uko bikwiye. Rimwe na rimwe haba hari impamvu isobanutse, izindi nshuro bikaba bibaho nta mpamvu isobanutse.

Indwara nyinshi zifitanye isano n'umutima zishobora gutera tachycardia ya atriyum. Dore impamvu zisanzwe:

• Indwara y'umutima, harimo indwara y'imitsi y'umutima cyangwa gufatwa n'indwara y'umutima mbere
• Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso umaze imyaka myinshi
• Ibibazo by'amavavu y'umutima bigira ingaruka ku nzira y'amaraso
• Cardiomyopathy, aho umusuli w'umutima uba munini cyangwa ukaba ukomeye
• Uburwayi bw'umutima bwavutse umuntu afite

Uretse indwara z'umutima, izindi ndwara zishobora gutera tachycardia ya atriyum. Ubuzima bwawe muri rusange bugira ingaruka ku muvuduko w'umutima wawe kurusha uko wabitekereza:

• Glande ya thyroid ikora cyane, ihuta ibikorwa byinshi byumubiri
• Indwara z'ibihaha nka COPD cyangwa asma ikomeye
• Apnea yo kuryama ituma uhagarara guhumeka igihe uryamye
• Diabete itaragenzurwa neza mu gihe kinini
• Indwara y'impyiko igira ingaruka ku mimerere y'amazi mu mubiri

Impamvu zishingiye ku mibereho n'imiti rimwe na rimwe bishobora gutera ibyo bibazo. Ikawa nyinshi, inzoga, umunaniro, n'imiti imwe nka decongestants cyangwa imiti yo guhumeka ya asma bishobora gutuma umutima wawe ushobora kugira umuvuduko mwinshi.

Mu bindi bihe bitoroshye, tachycardia ya atrial ishobora kuza nyuma y'ubuganga bw'umutima cyangwa nk'ingaruka mbi z'ubuvuzi bumwe na bumwe bwa kanseri. Rimwe na rimwe, nubwo bapimye neza, abaganga ntibashobora kubona impamvu yihariye, icyo bita tachycardia ya atrial idiopathic.

Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga kubera tachycardia ya atrial?

Wagomba kuvugana na muganga wawe niba ubona umutima wawe uhagaze cyane cyangwa niba umutima uhagaze cyane uje hamwe n'ibindi bimenyetso bidahagaze. Nubwo tachycardia ya atrial isanzwe idahita itera akaga, ni ingenzi gukora isuzuma n'ubuvuzi bikwiye.

Shaka ubufasha bw'abaganga vuba niba ufite ububabare mu gituza hamwe n'umutima wawe uhagaze cyane, cyane cyane niba ububabare bumerewe nabi cyangwa butandukanye n'ibyo wari usanzwe wumva. Guhumeka nabi bigaragarira cyane ku rwego rw'ibikorwa byawe na byo bisaba guhamagara umuvuzi wawe.

Hamagara 911 cyangwa ujye mu bitaro byihuse niba ufite ububabare bukomeye mu gituza, ukumva ushobora kugwa cyangwa ugasinzira. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kwerekana ko umuvuduko w'umutima wawe ugira ingaruka ku mitembereze y'amaraso mu buryo bukomeye.

Ndetse niba ibimenyetso byawe bigaragara ko ari bito, ni byiza kubibwira muganga wawe mu gihe cy'isura yawe itaha. Kumenya hakiri kare no kuvura bishobora kubuza tachycardia ya atrial kuba ikibazo gikomeye uko iminsi igenda ishira.

Ni izihe impamvu zishobora gutera tachycardia ya atrial?

Ibintu byinshi bishobora kongera amahirwe yo kurwara tachycardia ya atrial, nubwo kugira ibyago ntibisobanura ko uzayirwara. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu bishobora kugufasha wowe na muganga wawe gukorana mu gukumira.

Imyaka ni kimwe mu bintu by’ingenzi byongera ibyago, kuko tachycardia ya atrial iba myinshi uko umuntu akura. Sisitemu y’amashanyarazi mu mutima wawe ishobora guhinduka uko igihe kigenda, bigatuma umutima ukomanga nabi.

Uburwayi bumazeho bukongera cyane ibyago. Dore ibyongera amahirwe yo kurwara tachycardia ya atrial:

• Uburwayi ubwo aribwo bwose bw’umutima, harimo n’igitero cy’umutima cyabayeho mbere cyangwa gucika intege kw’umutima
• Umuvuduko w’amaraso uri hejuru, cyane cyane iyo umaze igihe kinini
• Diabete, cyane cyane iyo isukari mu maraso idagenzurwa neza
• Indwara z’umwijima, cyane cyane umwijima ukora cyane
• Apnea yo kuryama ituma umuntu ahagarika guhumeka inshuro nyinshi
• Indwara z’ibihaha zidakira nk’igituntu cyangwa asthme ikomeye

Uburyo bw’ubuzima na bwo bugira uruhare mu kureba ibyago. Kunywa inzoga nyinshi, kunywa kafe nyinshi, no kunywa itabi byose bishobora gutuma umutima wawe ukora vuba.

Amateka y’umuryango na yo afite akamaro, nubwo atari nk’ibindi bibazo by’umutima. Niba abavandimwe bawe hafi barwaye tachycardia ya atrial cyangwa ibindi bibazo by’umutima, ibyago byawe bishobora kuba byinshi gato.

Mu bihe bitoroshye, indwara zimwe na zimwe za gene zishobora gutuma umuntu arwara tachycardia ya atrial kuva akiri muto. Ibi bikunze kugaragara mu bwana cyangwa mu gihe cy’ubuto, kandi bikunze kugaragara mu muryango.

Ni iki gishobora guterwa na tachycardia ya atrial?

Abantu benshi barwaye tachycardia ya atrial ntibabona ingaruka zikomeye, cyane cyane iyo iyi ndwara igenzurwa neza. Ariko, gusobanukirwa ingaruka zishoboka bigufasha kumenya impamvu kuvurwa no gukurikiranwa ari ingenzi.

Ingaruka ikunze kugaragara cyane ni umunaniro cyangwa kugira imbaraga nke mu bikorwa bya buri munsi. Iyo umutima wawe ukubise cyane igihe kirekire, ntushobora gutuma amaraso atembera neza, bikagutera umunaniro nubwo wakora ibikorwa bisanzwe.

Dore ingaruka zishobora kuvuka iyo tachycardia ya atrial idakurikiranwe neza:

• Gucika intege kw’umutima, aho umutima wawe ucika intege kubera gukora cyane
• Ibibyimba by’amaraso bikorwa mu byumba by’umutima wawe, nubwo ibi bidahagaragara cyane kurusha atrial fibrillation
• Impindurwa mbi z’ubwonko, niba ibibyimba by’amaraso bijya mu bwonko bwawe
• Cardiomyopathy, aho umutima wawe uba munini cyangwa ucika intege
• Igabanuka ry’imibereho myiza kubera ibimenyetso biramba

Mu bihe bitoroshye, umuvuduko w’umutima mwinshi cyane ushobora gutera umuvuduko w’amaraso uri hasi cyane cyangwa kugwa. Ibi bishobora kubaho cyane ku bantu basanzwe bafite ibibazo by’umutima cyangwa ku bantu bakuze.

Inkuru nziza ni uko, ukoresheje ubuvuzi bukwiye, ingaruka nyinshi muri izi zishobora kwirindwa. Gukurikirana buri gihe no gukurikiza gahunda yawe y’ubuvuzi bigabanya cyane ibyago byo kugira ibibazo bikomeye.

Uburyo tachycardia ya atrial ishobora kwirindwa?

Nubwo utazi kwirinda ibintu byose bya tachycardia ya atrial, cyane cyane ibyo bijyanye no gusaza cyangwa imvange, imikorere myinshi yo mu buzima ishobora kugabanya cyane ibyago. Kwita ku buzima bwawe bw’umutima ni wo mugambi mwiza wo kwirinda.

Guhangana n’ibibazo by’ubuzima biriho ni ingenzi mu kwirinda. Kora uko ushoboye kugira ngo umuvuduko w’amaraso, diyabete, n’imikorere ya thyroid bibe byagenzurwa neza binyuze mu buvuzi buhoraho n’imiti yanditswe.

Imikorere myiza yo mu buzima ifasha mu kwirinda tachycardia ya atrial:

• Kora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri gihe, ugerageze kugera kuri byibuze iminota 150 y’imyitozo yo hagati mu cyumweru
• Komeza umubyibuho mwiza kugira ngo ugabanye umuvuduko ku mutima wawe
• Funga indyo yuzuye irimo imbuto, imboga, n’ibinyampeke byuzuye
• Koresha inzoga mu rugero rutari rwinshi
• Irinde ikawa nyinshi, cyane cyane niba ubona ko itera guhumeka k’umutima
• Ntukore, cyangwa ureke niba ubinya
• Genzura umunaniro ukoresheje uburyo bwo kuruhuka, gutekereza, cyangwa izindi nzira zikomeye

Kubona ibitotsi bihagije akenshi bibagirana ariko ni ingenzi ku buzima bw’umutima. Kubura ibitotsi, cyane cyane kubera uburwayi bwo guhagarika guhumeka mu gihe cyo kuryama, bishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara tachycardia ya atrial.

Niba ufite uburwayi bwo guhagarika guhumeka mu gihe cyo kuryama, gukoresha imashini yawe ya CPAP buri gihe bishobora kugufasha kurinda umuvuduko w’umutima wawe. Kimwe n’ibyo, kuvura indwara z’umwijima vuba kandi kubigumishaho bigufasha gukumira ibibazo by’umuvuduko w’umutima.

Tachycardia ya atrial imenyeshwa gute?

Kumenya tachycardia ya atrial bitangira muganga yumvise ibimenyetso byawe kandi akareba umutima wawe. Azareba umutima wawe kandi akumva umutima wawe akoresheje stethoscope kugira ngo amenye ibibazo byose mu muvuduko w’umutima wawe.

Isuzuma ry’ingenzi ni electrocardiogram (ECG cyangwa EKG), aho ibikoresho bito byashyirwa ku gatuza kawe kugira ngo biyandikishe ibikorwa by’amashanyarazi y’umutima wawe. Iki kizamini kigaragaza imiterere nyayo y’umuvuduko w’umutima wawe kandi gishobora guhita kwemeza tachycardia ya atrial mu minota mike.

Rimwe na rimwe umuvuduko w’umutima wawe uba mwiza igihe ugiye kwa muganga, nubwo wari ufite ibibazo byo guhumeka k’umutima wihuta. Muri iyi mimerere, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba ibizamini by’inyongera byo kugenzura:

• Ubugenzuzi bwa Holter, bupima umuvuduko w’umutima wawe amasaha 24 kugeza kuri 48
• Ubugenzuzi bw’ibyabaye, bwambarwa ibyumweru cyangwa amezi kugira ngo hafatwe ibimenyetso bitunguranye
• Ikirangiza cya loop, igikoresho gito gishyirwa munsi y’uruhu rwawe kugira ngo hakorwe igenzura igihe kirekire
• Ibizamini byo gusuzuma niba imyitozo ngororamubiri itera tachycardia yawe ya atrial

Muganga wawe azifuza kandi gushaka impamvu zihishe z’atrial tachycardia yawe. Ibi bishobora kuba harimo ibizamini by’amaraso kugira ngo harebwe imikorere y’umwijima wawe, imikorere y’impyiko, n’ibipimo bya electrolytes.

Echocardiogram ikoresha amajwi kugira ngo ikore amashusho y’umutima wawe, ifasha abaganga kubona niba hari ibibazo by’imiterere bishobora kuba bitera ibibazo by’umuvuduko w’umutima. Iki kizamini ntabwo kibabaza kandi kimeze kimwe na ultrasound.

Mu mubare w’ibintu, ibizamini byihariye nka cardiac catheterization cyangwa ibyigisho bya electrophysiology bishobora kuba bikenewe, cyane cyane niba ubundi buryo bw’ubuvuzi butarabashije cyangwa niba muganga wawe akeka ibibazo bikomeye by’umutima.

Ni iki kivura atrial tachycardia?

Ubuvuzi bwa atrial tachycardia bugamije kugenzura umuvuduko w’umutima wawe, gukumira ingaruka mbi, no guhangana n’impamvu zihishe. Muganga wawe azakora gahunda y’ubuvuzi ishingiye ku bimenyetso byawe byihariye, ubuzima bwawe muri rusange, n’icyo gitera iyi ndwara.

Imiti ikunze kuba uburyo bwa mbere bw’ubuvuzi kandi ishobora kugira akamaro cyane kuri benshi. Beta-blockers zigabanya umuvuduko w’umutima kandi zikunze kwandikwa kuko zihanganirwa neza kandi zigira akamaro.

Dore ubwoko nyamukuru bw’imiti muganga wawe ashobora kwandika:

• Beta-blockers nka metoprolol cyangwa atenolol kugira ngo zigabanye umuvuduko w’umutima
• Calcium channel blockers nka diltiazem cyangwa verapamil
• Imiti irwanya arrhythmia nka flecainide cyangwa propafenone kugira ngo igenzure umuvuduko w’umutima
• Imiti igabanya amaraso niba uri mu kaga ko kugira udukoko tw’amaraso

Niba imiti idakora ku ndwara yawe neza, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba gukoresha uburyo bwo kuvura indwara y’umutima bita catheter ablation. Ubu buryo bukoresha ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje kugira ngo bukore ibikomere bito mu gice cy’umutima wawe aho ibibazo by’umutima bitangirira, bigatuma ibimenyetso bibi by’amashanyarazi bihagarara.

Cardioversion ni ubundi buryo muganga wawe ashobora gukoresha amashanyarazi cyangwa imiti kugira ngo asubize umutima wawe mu buryo busanzwe. Ibi bikorwa mu bitaro, hagakurikiranwa neza.

Ku bantu bafite tachycardia ya atrial kenshi cyangwa ihoraho idakira n’ubundi buryo, bashobora kugirwa inama yo gushyirwaho pacemaker. Iki gikorwa gito gifasha kugumisha umutima mu buryo busanzwe.

Mu bihe bitoroshye, iyo tachycardia ya atrial iterwa n’igice cy’umutima gishinzwe amashanyarazi gikora cyane, bashobora gutekereza kubaga, nubwo ari gake cyane ugereranyije n’ubundi buryo bwo kuvura.

Uko wakwitwara mu rugo ufite tachycardia ya atrial?

Kwitwara neza ufite tachycardia ya atrial mu rugo bisobanura gukurikiza gahunda yawe y’ubuvuzi no guhindura imibereho yawe kugira ngo ubungabunge ubuzima bw’umutima wawe. Kugira umuco wo gukoresha imiti no kwita ku buzima bwawe bishobora kugabanya cyane ibimenyetso.

Fata imiti yawe nk’uko yagutegetswe, naho waba umeze neza. Kudafata imiti bishobora gutuma umutima wawe uhindagurika, kandi guhagarika imiti imwe ya mutima by’umwijima bishobora gutuma uburwayi bwawe burushaho kuba bubi.

Kumenya icyakubabaza bishobora kugufasha kwirinda ibibazo bya tachycardia ya atrial. Jya wandika igihe ibibazo bigutera, n’icyo wari ukorera mbere:

• Jya ugenzura uko unywa ikawa n’icyayi, urebe niba bidakomeza ibimenyetso byawe
• Jya ugenzura uko umunaniro ugira ingaruka ku mutima wawe
• Jya ureba niba kudasinzira bidatuma ubona ibibazo
• Jya witondera uko ibiryo bimwe bimwe cyangwa inzoga bigufata
• Jya ureba niba imbaraga nyinshi zidatuma ubona ibibazo

Iyo wumva ikibazo gitangiye, gerageza uburyo bworoshye bushobora kugufasha kugabanya umuvuduko w’umutima wawe. Guhumeka buhoro buhoro kandi cyane bishobora gukora ku buryo bw’umubiri bwo kuruhuka kandi rimwe na rimwe bigafasha umuvuduko w’umutima wawe gusubira mu buryo busanzwe.

Uburyo bwa Valsalva, aho ugomba gukanda buhoro nk’aho ugiye kujya mu bwiherero iminota 10-15, rimwe na rimwe bishobora guhagarika ikibazo cy’umuvuduko w’umutima ukabije. Ariko rero, banza ubaze muganga wawe mbere yo kugerageza ubwo buryo.

Komera amazi kandi ugume ufite isukari mu maraso ku rugero rumwe, ukoresheje ibiryo byuzuye kandi byiza. Gukonja amazi no kugira isukari mu maraso idahwitse bishobora gutuma ibibazo by’umuvuduko w’umutima biba byoroshye.

Kora ahantu heza h’utuzuye mu rugo aho ushobora kuruhuka iyo ibimenyetso bigaragaye. Kugira ahantu hatuje kandi heza bishobora kugufasha kugabanya impungenge zikunze kuzana ibibazo by’umuvuduko w’umutima.

Wategura gute uruzinduko kwa muganga?

Gutegura uruzinduko rwawe bifasha kwemeza ko ubonye inyungu nyinshi mu gihe cyawe umara na muganga. Kuzana amakuru arambuye yerekeye ibimenyetso byawe n’ibibazo bizafasha umuvuzi wawe kugutangaho ubufasha bwiza.

Andika ibimenyetso byawe mbere y’uruzinduko, harimo igihe bibaho, igihe bimara, n’uko byumvikana. Jya ugaragaza neza niba umutima wawe wumvikana nk’aho urimo kwiruka, ucika, cyangwa uhindagurika.

Zana aya makuru akomeye ku ruzinduko rwawe:

• Urutonde rwuzuye rw’imiti yose ukoresha, harimo imiti yo mu maduka n’ibindi byongerwamo
• Inyandiko y’umuvuduko w’amaraso yawe niba ubwigenzura mu rugo
• Urutonde rw’ibintu byose wabonye ko bitera ibimenyetso byawe
• Amateka y’umuryango w’ibibazo by’umutima cyangwa indwara z’umuvuduko w’umutima
• Ibizamini by’umutima byakozwe mbere cyangwa ibyavuye ku baganga bandi

Tegura ibibazo bijyanye n’uburwayi bwawe n’uburyo bwo kuvura. Ibibazo bisanzwe birimo kubaza ibyerekeye ibikorwa ugomba kwirinda, igihe ugomba guhamagara muganga, n’ibimenyetso bikwiye gutuma uhabwa ubuvuzi bw’ihutirwa.

Tegereza kuzana umuntu wo mu muryango wawe cyangwa incuti yawe ku ivuriro. Bashobora kugufasha kwibuka amakuru y’ingenzi no kugutera inkunga, cyane cyane niba uhangayikishijwe n’uburwayi bwawe.

Niba bishoboka, gerageza gushyira gahunda y’ivuriro ryawe mu gihe usanzwe wumva ibimenyetso byawe. Ibi bizatuma umuganga wawe ashobora kubona ikibazo cy’umuvuduko w’umutima wawe mu gihe cy’isuzumwa.

Ni iki gikuru wakuramo ku guhumeka k’umutima kwa Atrial tachycardia?

Guhumeka k’umutima kwa Atrial tachycardia ni ikibazo cy’umuvuduko w’umutima gishobora kuvurwa gikunda kugaragara kuri benshi, kandi hakoreshejwe ubuvuzi bukwiye, abantu benshi babaho ubuzima busanzwe. Nubwo bishobora gutera ubwoba iyo umutima wawe uhuha cyane, gusobanukirwa ko hari ubuvuzi buriho bushobora gutanga amahoro menshi.

Ikintu cy’ingenzi cyo kwibuka ni uko kubona hakiri kare no kuvurwa neza birinda ingaruka zikomeye. Gukorana bya hafi n’abaganga bawe kugira ngo ubone uburyo bukwiye bwo kuvura bukubereye ni ingenzi cyane.

Kwitabira kwawe mu kuvurwa kwawe binyuze mu gufata imiti nk’uko yagenewe, guhitamo ubuzima bwiza bw’umutima, no kujya ku ivuriro buri gihe bigira uruhare rukomeye mu gucunga neza iyi ndwara.

Abantu benshi basanga iyo guhumeka k’umutima kwa Atrial tachycardia kuvuwe neza, bagira imbaraga nyinshi kandi bumva bameze neza kurusha mbere y’uko babimenya. Kugira ubuzima bwiza ni kimwe mu bintu bishimishije byo kubona ubuvuzi bukwiye kuri iyi ndwara.

Ibibazo bikunze kubaho ku guhumeka k’umutima kwa Atrial tachycardia

Ese guhumeka k’umutima kwa Atrial tachycardia bishobora gukira ukwabyo?

Uruhererekane rumwe na rumwe rwa tachycardia ya atriyum birashoboka ko ruhagarara rwose, cyane cyane niba ruterwa n’ibintu by’igihe gito nka stress, kafeyin, cyangwa indwara. Ariko kandi, umuco wo gutera tachycardia ya atriyum ubusanzwe usaba ubuvuzi buhoraho. Nubwo ibintu bisa nkaho bikemuka, ni ingenzi gukorana na muganga wawe kugira ngo ubone icyateye ibyo bibazo kandi ukumirinda kuba byakongera kubaho.

Ese birakwiye gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri ufite tachycardia ya atriyum?

Abantu benshi bafite tachycardia ya atriyum bashobora gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri mu mutekano, kandi gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri gihe bifitiye umutima akamaro. Ariko rero, ugomba kuganira na muganga wawe ku byerekeye gahunda zawe zo gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri, ashobora kugutegeka gutangira buhoro buhoro no kwirinda ibikorwa bituma ibimenyetso byawe bigaragara. Bamwe bashobora kuba bakeneye kwirinda imyitozo ikomeye cyane cyangwa bakagenzurwa umuvuduko w’umutima wabo mu gihe cy’imyitozo ngororamubiri.

Mbese nzagomba gufata imiti ubuzima bwanjye bwose?

Ibi biterwa n’icyo gituma ufite tachycardia ya atriyum n’uko ugaragaza neza uko uvurwa. Bamwe bakeneye imiti ihoraho kugira ngo birinde ibyo bibazo, abandi bashobora gukenera kuvurwa igihe gito gusa niba icyo kibazo gifitanye isano n’icyateye ibyo bibazo gishobora kuvurwa. Ibikorwa nko gukoresha catheter ablation rimwe na rimwe bishobora gukuraho gukenera imiti ihoraho mu mimerere imwe n’imwe.

Ese stress ishobora gutera tachycardia ya atriyum?

Yego, stress ni ikintu gisanzwe gitera tachycardia ya atriyum. Iyo uri mu mimerere y’umunaniro, umubiri wawe usohora imisemburo nka adrenaline ishobora gutuma umutima wawe ushobora gutera vuba. Kumenya uburyo bwo guhangana na stress, kubona ibitotsi bihagije, no gukemura ibintu bitera umunaniro wa buri gihe bishobora kugabanya kenshi kw’ibyo bibazo.

Nzahita nzi gute ko tachycardia yanjye ya atriyum irimo kuba mbi?

Ibimenyetso byerekana ko uburwayi bwawe bushobora kuba buri kuba kibi cyane birimo igihe ibyo bibazo biba kenshi, bikamara igihe kirekire, cyangwa bikagira ibimenyetso bikomeye nko guhumeka nabi cyane cyangwa kubabara mu gituza. Ibimenyetso bishya nko kubyimba mu maguru, umunaniro ukabije, cyangwa kugwa mu rujijo bigomba gutuma uhita ubwira muganga. Gusubira kwa muganga buri gihe bituma muganga wawe akurikirana uburwayi bwawe kandi agakosora imiti uko bikenewe.