Ibicurane

Ubwandu bw’amaboko n’ibirenge butera kubyimba kw’uruhu, bikagaragara amasaha make nyuma yo kwibasirwa n’ubukonje ariko atari ububabare bukonje cyane.

Ubwandu bw’amaboko n’ibirenge (CHILL-blayns) ni uburwayi butera kubyimba no guhumeka kw’uruhu ku ntoki no ku birenge. Biterwa no kwibasirwa n’umwuka utonnye kandi ukonje ariko utari ububabare bukonje cyane. Ibimenyetso bishobora kugaragara amasaha make nyuma yo kuba mu bukonje.

Ubwandu bw’amaboko n’ibirenge bushobora kwirindwa no kugabanya igihe umara mu bukonje, kwambara imyenda ishushe no gupfuka uruhu rugaragara. Niba ufite ubwandu bw’amaboko n’ibirenge, kugumisha uruhu rushyuha kandi rukaguma rwumye bishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibimenyetso.

Ubwandu bw’amaboko n’ibirenge, buzwi kandi nka perniosis, busanzwe bukira mu byumweru 2 cyangwa 3, cyane cyane niba ikirere kiba cyashyuha. Ushobora kubona ibimenyetso buri gihe cy’ubukonje mu myaka myinshi.

Ubwo burwayi busanzwe ntibutera imvune ziramba.

Ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bwa chilblains birimo: Uduce duto, dukuna ku ruhu rwawe, akenshi ku birenge cyangwa ku ntoki. Ibibyimba cyangwa amatembabuzi. Kubyimbagira. Kubabara cyangwa gukuna. Guhinduka kw'irangi ry'uruhu. Shaka ubufasha bw'abaganga kuburwayi bwa chilblains niba ufite: Ibimenyetso bikomeza igihe kirekire cyangwa bikagenda bikagaruka. Utekereza ko ushobora kuba ufite ubwandu. Ufite ibimenyetso bitagenda neza nyuma y'ibyumweru bibiri by'ubuvuzi bw'iwabo. Ufite ibimenyetso bikomeza no mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe. Udashaka niba wari mu gice gifite ubushyuhe buri hasi ya zeru, kuko ushobora kuba ufite ikibazo cyo gukonja cyane.

Gisha inama y'abaganga kubera ibicurane by'ubukonje niba ufite ibi bikurikira:

-Ufite ibimenyetso bikomeza igihe kirekire cyangwa bikagenda bikagaruka. -Utekereza ko ushobora kuba ufite ubwandu. -Ufite ibimenyetso bitagenda birangira nyuma y'ibyumweru bibiri witaweho mu rugo. -Ufite ibimenyetso bikomeza no mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe. -Udashaka ko uba wari mu gice gifite ubushyuhe buri hasi ya zeru, kuko ushobora kuba ufite ikibazo cyo gukonja cyane.

Impamvu nyakuri y'uburwayi bwa chilblains ntiiramenyekana. Bishobora kuba ari uburyo budasanzwe umubiri wawe uhangana n'ubukonje, nyuma ugasubira ubushyuhe. Gusubira ubushyuhe kw'uruhu rw'ubukonje bishobora gutuma imiyoboro y'amaraso mito iri munsi y'uruhu ikura vuba cyane kurusha uko imiyoboro minini y'amaraso iri hafi yabyo ishobora kubikora.

Ibintu bikurikira byongera ibyago byo kurwara ibicurane by'amaguru (chilblains):

• Kwambara imyenda n'inkweto zifashe cyane cyangwa zihumanya uruhu n'ubukonje. Kwambara imyenda n'inkweto zifashe cyane mu gihe cy'ubukonje n'ubushuhe bishobora gutuma urwara ibicurane by'amaguru.
• Kuba umukobwa muto. Iyi ndwara igaragara cyane mu bagore bari hagati y'imyaka 15 na 30.
• Kuba ufite umubyibuho muke. Iyi ndwara igaragara cyane mu bantu bafite umubyibuho muke.
• Kuba utuye mu turere tw'ubukonje n'ubushuhe. Ibyago byo kurwara ibicurane by'amaguru biri hejuru niba utuye mu gace gifite ubushuhe bwinshi n'ubukonje ariko budakonjesha cyane.
• Kugira ibibazo bimwe by'ubuzima. Ibi birimo indwara ya Raynaud, indwara zifata imyanya y'umubiri, na SARS-CoV-2.

Ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bwa chilblains bikomeza igihe kirekire kandi bigatera nyuma yo kwibasirwa kenshi n'ubukonje n'ubushuhe bishobora gutera inkovu n'uruhu rworoshye.

Kugira ngo wirinda uburwayi bwa chilblains:

• Irinde cyangwa ugarurire inyuma igihe cyo kubana n'ubukonje.
• Iyo uvuye mu gukonja, subiza ubushyuhe ku ruhu buhoro buhoro.
• Yambara imyenda yoroshye kandi yambarwa mu byiciro, wambare utuzu, ikariso n'ingofero, n'inkweto zishyushye kandi zirinda amazi.
• Fata buri gice cy'uruhu kigaragara uko bishoboka kose iyo ugiye hanze mu gihe cy'ubukonje.
• Komereza intoki, amaguru n'umutwe wawe ubishyushye kandi bikaguma byumye.
• Komereza inzu yawe n'aho ukora ubishyushye uko bikwiye.
• Ntukameneke.

Kugira ngo hamenyekane icyorezo cya chilblains, umuvuzi wawe azareba uruhu rwahuye n'ibibazo kandi aganire nawe ku bimenyetso byawe n'ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose cyahumekeye ubukonje vuba aha. Vuga umuvuzi wawe niba utari wizeye ko wari mu bushyuhe buri munsi ya zeru. Niba wari uhari, ushobora kuba ufite ikibazo cyo gukonja. Kugira ngo habeho guhakana ibindi bibazo, ushobora kuba ukeneye ibizamini by'amaraso. Cyangwa umuvuzi wawe ashobora gufata igice gito cy'uruhu rwahuye n'ibibazo kugira ngo akore isuzuma kuri mikoroskopi muri laboratwari. Iki kizamini kitwa biopsie y'uruhu.