Guhombo Kwa Corticobasal (Indwara Ya Corticobasal)

Corticobasal degeneration, izwi kandi nka corticobasal syndrome, ni indwara y'akataraboneka itera igabanuka ry'ingingo zimwe na zimwe z'ubwonko. Uko iminsi igenda ishira, uturemangingo tw'imikaya turushaho kwangirika tukapfa.

Corticobasal degeneration igira ingaruka ku gice cy'ubwonko gikora amakuru n'ibice by'ubwonko bigengwa imikorere y'umubiri. Abantu barwaye iyi ndwara bagira ibibazo byo kugenda neza ku ruhande rumwe cyangwa ku mpande zombi z'umubiri. Ibibazo byo kugenda neza birushaho kuba bibi uko iminsi igenda ishira.

Ibindi bimenyetso bishobora kuba birimo kudakorana neza kw'ingingo z'umubiri, gukakara, kugorana gutekereza, no kugorana kuvuga cyangwa gukoresha ururimi.

Ibimenyetso bya corticobasal degeneration (corticobasal syndrome) birimo:

• Kugira ikibazo cyo kwimura umubiri ku ruhande rumwe cyangwa ku mpande zombi, bikagenda birushaho kuba bibi uko igihe gihita.
• Kutagira ubumenyi bwiza.
• Kugira ikibazo cyo kubika umubiri.
• Gukomera kw'ingingo.
• Imikurire y'intoki cyangwa amaguru idashobora kuyoborwa. Urugero, intoki ishobora gukora igipfunsi gikomeye.
• Kugira imikurire y'imitsi.
• Kugira ikibazo cyo kwishima.
• Impinduka mu mikorere y'amaso.
• Kugira ikibazo cyo gutekereza no gukoresha ururimi.
• Impinduka mu kuvuga, nko kuvuga buhoro kandi bigoranye.

Corticobasal degeneration irushaho kuba mibi mu myaka 6 kugeza kuri 8. Amaherezo, abantu barwaye iyi ndwara babura ubushobozi bwo kugenda.

Guhombo kwa corticobasal (indwara ya corticobasal) bishobora guturuka ku bintu bitandukanye. Akenshi, iyi ndwara iterwa no kubura umwimerere wa poroteyine yitwa tau muri cellules z'ubwonko. Kubura uyu mwimerere wa tau bishobora gutera kwangirika kw'izi cellules. Ibi bishobora gutera ibimenyetso by'indwara ya corticobasal.

igice kimwe cya kabiri cy'abantu bagaragaza ibimenyetso bafite indwara ya corticobasal. Ariko impamvu ya kabiri ikunze gutera ibimenyetso by'indwara ya corticobasal ni indwara ya Alzheimer. Izindi mpamvu ziterwa n'indwara ya corticobasal harimo indwara ya progressive supranuclear palsy, indwara ya Pick cyangwa indwara ya Creutzfeldt-Jakob.

Nta bimenyetso by'ubuzima bizwi byatera indwara ya corticobasal degeneration (corticobasal syndrome).

Abantu barwaye corticobasal degeneration (corticobasal syndrome) bashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye. Abantu barwaye iyi ndwara bashobora kwandura pneumonia, kugira udukoko mu maraso mu mwijima cyangwa kugira reaction mbi ku bwandu, bizwi nka sepsis. Ingaruka zikunze gutera urupfu.

Isuzuma rya corticobasal degeneration (corticobasal syndrome) rikorerwa hashingiwe ku bimenyetso byawe, isuzuma n'ibizamini. Ariko kandi, ibimenyetso byawe bishobora guterwa n'ubundi burwayi bugira ingaruka ku bwonko. Ibintu biterwa n'ibimenyetso nk'ibyo birimo progressive supranuclear palsy, indwara ya Alzheimer, indwara ya Pick cyangwa indwara ya Creutzfeldt-Jakob.

Ushobora gukenera ikizamini cyo kubona ishusho nka MRI cyangwa CT scan kugira ngo habeho gukuraho ibyo bindi bintu. Rimwe na rimwe, ibyo bizamini bikorwa buri mezi make kugira ngo harebwe impinduka mu bwonko.

Ibizamini bya Positron emission tomography (PET) bishobora kugaragaza impinduka mu bwonko zijyanye na corticobasal degeneration. Ariko kandi, hakenekerewe ubushakashatsi bwinshi muri uru rwego.

Umuhanga wawe mu by'ubuzima ashobora gupima amaraso yawe cyangwa cerebrospinal fluid kugira ngo arebe proteine za amyloid na tau. Ibi bishobora kumenya niba indwara ya Alzheimer ari yo itera ibimenyetso byawe.

Nta buvuzi bufasha kugabanya umuvuduko w’indwara ya corticobasal degeneration (corticobasal syndrome). Ariko niba ibimenyetso byawe biterwa n’indwara ya Alzheimer, imiti mishya ishobora kuboneka. Umuhanga mu by’ubuzima ashobora kugutegurira imiti kugerageza gucunga ibimenyetso byawe.

Umurimo wo kuvura umubiri n’imikino ngororamubiri bishobora kugufasha gucunga ubumuga buterwa na corticobasal degeneration. Ibikoresho byo kugenda bishobora kugufasha mu kugenda no kwirinda kugwa. Umurimo wo kuvura indwara z’amagambo ushobora kugufasha mu itumanaho no kwishima. Inzobere mu mirire ishobora kugufasha kugira ngo ubone indyo yuzuye kandi ugabanye ibyago byo kwinjiza ibiryo mu bihaha, bizwi nko kwishima.