Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni iki? Ibimenyetso, Impamvu, n'Uburyo bwo kuvura

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni igiturika gito, gifite ishusho y'umuringa, gikura munsi y'uruhu igihe utunyangingo tw'uruhu twapfuye dufatiwe aho kugira ngo dukureho nk'uko bisanzwe. Aya matwara asanzwe, adatera kanseri, yumvikana nk'ibintu bikomeye, bishobora kwimurwa kandi bishobora kugaragara ahantu hose ku mubiri wawe, nubwo akenshi aboneka mu maso, mu ijosi, mu gituza cyangwa mu mugongo.

Tekereza ku ruhu rwawe nk'urwiyongera buri gihe binyuze mu gukuraho utunyangingo dukuze ku mubiri. Rimwe na rimwe, utu tunyangingo dufata umwanya muto munsi y'uruhu, aho dukomeza kwiyongera uko igihe gihita. Ibi bituma habaho cyate yuzuye ibintu bikomeye, bisa n'amavuta, bifite impumuro idasanzwe iyo bivuye hanze.

Ibimenyetso by'Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni ibihe?

Ese cyate cyinshi cy'Epidermoid biroroshye kubimenya uramutse uzi icyo ugomba gushaka. Akenshi bigaragara nk'ibiturika bito, bifite ishusho y'umuringa, ushobora kumva bimurwa gato munsi y'uruhu igihe ubikandaho.

Dore ibimenyetso bisanzwe ushobora kubona:

• Igiturika gito, gikomeye munsi y'uruhu, cyumvikana nk'umuringa
• Ibara ry'uruhu cyangwa ibara ryera gato
• Agatotsi gato k'umukara (punctum) hagati, ari cyo cyuho cyakingiwe
• Igiturika kimurwa igihe ubikandaho buhoro
• Akenshi ntabwo bibabaza keretse iyo byanduye
• Gukura buhoro buhoro mu mezi cyangwa imyaka
• Ubunini buva kuri millimetri nke kugeza kuri santimetero nyinshi

Niba cyate yawe yanduye, uzabona ibimenyetso bitandukanye bisaba ko uhabwa ubuvuzi. Aho hantu hashobora kuba umutuku, gushyuha, kubyimba, kandi bikaba bibabaza igihe ubikandaho. Ushobora kandi kubona ibyuya cyangwa ukumva impumuro mbi, kandi cyate ishobora kumvikana yoroshye kurusha ibisanzwe.

Ubwoko bw'Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni ubuhe?

Nubwo ese cyate yose ya Epidermoid ifite ibimenyetso bisa, abaganga rimwe na rimwe bayagabanya hashingiwe ku hantu iherereye n'uburyo yavutse. Gusobanukirwa ibyo bitandukanye bishobora kugufasha kumenya icyo witeze.

Ubwoko busanzwe ni ese cyate isanzwe ya Epidermoid, ivuka igihe imisatsi cyangwa ibyuho byakingiwe. Ibi bikunze kugaragara mu bice by'umubiri wawe bifite imisatsi myinshi, nka ku mutwe, mu maso, mu ijosi, no mu kibuno.

Ese cyate za Pilar ni ubwoko bw'umwimerere busanzwe bukunze kugaragara ku mutwe. Ibi bikunze kuba mu miryango kandi bitandukanye gato mu buryo bwabo bw'imbere, nubwo bigaragara kandi bikora kimwe n'ese cyate isanzwe ya Epidermoid.

Ese cyate zimwe zivuka nyuma y'imvune ku ruhu, aho utunyangingo tw'uruhu twimanikwa mu mubiri mu gihe cyo gukira. Izi cyate ziterwa n'imvune zishobora kugaragara ahantu hose ku mubiri aho wagize inenge, kwangirika, cyangwa ikindi kibazo cy'uruhu.

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid giterwa n'iki?

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid itera igihe gahunda yo gukuraho utunyangingo tw'uruhu idakora neza, bituma utunyangingo tw'uruhu twapfuye dukurikirana mu mwanya muto aho kugwa.

Impamvu zisanzwe zirimo:

• Imyuka y'imisatsi ifunze n'amavuta, utunyangingo tw'uruhu twapfuye, cyangwa imyanda
• Imyuka y'imisatsi yangiritse n'uburwayi bw'imisatsi, imisatsi yinjira mu ruhu, cyangwa imvune nto
• Imvune y'uruhu nko gucika, kwangirika, cyangwa ibikomere by'abaganga
• Imyambarire y'umuryango (cyane cyane kuri ese cyate za pilar ku mutwe)
• Impinduka z'imisemburo mu gihe cy'ubwangavu zongera umusaruro w'amavuta
• Indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umuryango nka Gardner syndrome

Rimwe na rimwe, ese cyate zivuka nta mpamvu isobanutse. Uruhu rwawe rwiyongera buri gihe, kandi rimwe na rimwe iyi gahunda ntikora neza. Ibi ni ibisanzwe kandi ntibisobanura ko wakoze ikintu kibisha cyangwa ko utagira isuku.

Mu bihe bidasanzwe, ese cyate cy'Epidermoid zishobora gufatwa n'indwara z'umuryango. Gardner syndrome, kurugero, ishobora gutera ese cyate nyinshi hamwe n'ibindi bimenyetso. Ariko, kugira ese cyate nke ntibisobanura ko ufite indwara y'umuryango.

Igihe cyo kujya kwa muganga kubera ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni iki?

Ese cyate cyinshi cy'Epidermoid nta cyo bibangamira kandi ntibisaba ubuvuzi bw'ihutirwa. Ariko, ugomba guhamagara muganga wawe niba ubona impinduka zikubangamira.

Ugomba kubona umuganga igihe:

• Cyate iba umutuku, ishusha, cyangwa ikaba ibabaza cyane
• Ubona ibyuya cyangwa ibintu bifite impumuro mbi
• Cyate ikura cyane cyangwa ikaba nini cyane
• Ibangamira ibikorwa byawe bya buri munsi cyangwa imyambaro
• Udashaka ko igiturika ari cyate
• Ubona ese cyate nyinshi mu buryo butunguranye
• Cyate iri mu gice kigaragara kandi ikubangamira

Shaka ubuvuzi bw'ihutirwa niba ubona ibimenyetso by'ubwandu bukomeye. Ibi birimo umuriro, umutuku uvuye kuri cyate, cyangwa niba aho hantu hahinduka bibabaza cyane kandi bikabyimba. Nubwo ari bito, ubwandu bushobora gukwirakwira mu mubiri igihe budakuweho.

Ibyago byo kwandura ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni ibihe?

Ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kukugira mu kaga ko kwandura ese cyate cy'Epidermoid, nubwo umuntu wese ashobora kubirwara uko ari kose, igitsina, cyangwa ubuzima. Gusobanukirwa ibyo byago bishobora kugufasha kumenya icyo witeze.

Ibyago bisanzwe birimo:

• Kuba umaze gukura (impinduka z'imisemburo zongera umusaruro w'amavuta)
• Kugira uburwayi bw'imisatsi cyangwa amateka y'uburwayi bw'imisatsi
• Amateka y'umuryango y'ese cyate, cyane cyane ese cyate za pilar
• Imvune y'uruhu cyangwa imvune ikunda kubaho
• Kwiyuhagira izuba cyane bigatera kwangirika kw'uruhu
• Imibereho imwe na imwe ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa igisimba

Bamwe bafite imyambarire y'umuryango yo kwandura ese cyate. Niba ababyeyi bawe cyangwa abavandimwe bawe barwaye ese cyate ya Epidermoid, ushobora kuba ufite ibyago byinshi byo kuyirwara. Ibi ni byo cyane kuri ese cyate za pilar, zikunze kuba mu miryango.

Indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umuryango zishobora kongera ibyago byawe. Gardner syndrome, kurugero, itera ese cyate nyinshi ya Epidermoid hamwe n'ibindi bimenyetso nka polyps ya colon. Ariko, abantu benshi bafite ese cyate nta ndwara y'umuryango bafite.

Ingaruka zishoboka za ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni izihe?

Ese cyate cyinshi cy'Epidermoid gikomeza kuba gito, gikomeye, kandi ntikigira ikibazo mu buzima bwawe bwose. Ariko, kimwe n'igice icyo ari cyo cyose cy'umubiri wawe, rimwe na rimwe gishobora kugira ingaruka zisaba ko uhabwa ubuvuzi.

Ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora guhura nazo zirimo:

• Ubwandu buva kuri bacteria yinjiye mu cyuho cyakingiwe
• Kwica uruhu rwa cyate, bituma habaho kubyimba
• Ibironda bivuye mu kubyimba cyangwa ubwandu busubira
• Ibibazo by'ubwiza niba cyate ari nini cyangwa iri mu gice kigaragara
• Kubabara bivuye mu gukanda ku mubiri uri hafi

Ubwandu ni bwo bugira ingaruka nyinshi kandi busanzwe bukira neza iyo buvuwe. Uzamenya niba cyate yawe yanduye kuko izaba umutuku, ishusha, ibyimba, kandi ikaba ibabaza. Rimwe na rimwe ese cyate zanduye zigira ibintu byuzuye ibyuya, bishobora gukenera gukurwaho.

Mu bihe bidasanzwe, ese cyate cy'Epidermoid zishobora guhinduka kanseri, ariko ibi bibaho mu kigero kiri munsi ya 1%. Ibyago byo kurwara kanseri biri hejuru gato kuri ese cyate imaze igihe kinini cyangwa nini cyane. Muganga wawe ashobora gusuzuma impinduka zose zikubangamira mu bugenzuzi busanzwe.

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid bishobora gukumirwa gute?

Nubwo udashobora gukumira burundu ese cyate cy'Epidermoid, ushobora gufata ingamba zo kugabanya ibyago byawe no kubungabunga ubuzima bw'uruhu rwawe. Imikorere myiza y'uruhu igira uruhare runini mu gukumira ibintu bituma cyate ivuka.

Dore intambwe ushobora gufata:

• Komeza isuku y'uruhu rwawe ukoresheje amasabune yoroheje, adatera uburwayi bw'imisatsi
• Kwirinda gukanda uburwayi bw'imisatsi, imisatsi yinjira mu ruhu, cyangwa ibindi bibazo by'uruhu
• Kuringaniza uruhu rwawe mu izuba
• Kwita ku bikomere neza
• Kwirinda gukuraho uruhu cyane bishobora kwangiza imisatsi
• Hitamo ibintu byo kwisiga byo mu maso n'ibindi bintu bidatera uburwayi bw'imisatsi

Niba ufite uburwayi bw'imisatsi, kubuvura neza bishobora kugufasha gukumira ese cyate zimwe zivuka. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo gukoresha imiti ivura uburwayi bw'imisatsi cyangwa gukorana n'umuganga kugira ngo umenye uburyo bwiza bwo kwita ku ruhu rwawe.

Wibuke ko ese cyate zimwe zivuka uko witaye ku ruhu rwawe kose. Kugira isuku nziza ntibibuza ko uzirwara, kandi kuzirwara ntibisobanura ko uburyo bwawe bwo kwita ku ruhu rwawe budahagije.

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid cimenywa gute?

Kumenya ese cyate cy'Epidermoid bisanzwe biroroshye kubaganga. Abaganga benshi bashobora kumenya izi cyate binyuze mu gusuzuma igiturika no kubaza ibibazo ku bimenyetso byawe n'amateka yawe y'ubuzima.

Mu gihe cy'isuzumwa ryawe, muganga wawe azareba ubunini bwa cyate, aho iherereye, n'ishusho yayo. Azakanda igiturika kugira ngo arebe niba kimurwa munsi y'uruhu kandi arebe agatotsi gato k'umukara hagati. Iyo isuzuma ry'umubiri ni yo ikunda gukoreshwa mu kumenya indwara.

Rimwe na rimwe muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba ibindi bipimo kugira ngo akureho izindi ndwara. Niba kumenya indwara bitasobanutse, ashobora kugusaba ultrasound kugira ngo arebe imiterere y'imbere ya cyate. Mu bihe bidasanzwe aho hari impungenge z'uko ari kanseri, biopsy ishobora gusabwa.

Amateka yawe y'ubuzima afasha mu kumenya indwara. Muganga wawe azakubaza igihe wabonye igiturika bwa mbere, niba cyahindutse ubunini cyangwa ishusho, niba wari waragize ese cyate nk'izo mbere. Azashaka kandi kumenya amateka y'umuryango w'ese cyate cyangwa indwara zifitanye isano.

Uburyo bwo kuvura ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni ubuhe?

Uburyo bwo kuvura ese cyate cy'Epidermoid biterwa n'uko bibangamira cyangwa uko bikubangamira. Ese cyate nyinshi nto, zitababaza ntizigira ubuvuzi kandi zishobora gukurikiranwa uko igihe gihita.

Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba ibi bikurikira:

• Kwirinda kuvura ese cyate nto, zitababaza
• Injuru z'imiti igabanya ububabare kugira ngo zigabanye kubyimba
• Imiti yo kurwanya udukoko kuri ese cyate zanduye
• Kubaga kugira ngo bakureho ese cyate zibabaza cyangwa nini
• Uburyo bwo gukuraho ibyuya kuri ese cyate zanduye cyangwa zaciwe

Kubaga ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kuvura kandi birinda ko cyate isubira. Ibi bikorwa nk'ubuvuzi bw'inyuma ukoresheje imiti ibitera ubunebwe. Muganga wawe azakora umwanya muto, akureho uruhu rwose rwa cyate, hanyuma afunge ikibazo ahereye ku mpeta.

Kuri ese cyate zanduye, ubuvuzi busanzwe butangira imiti yo kurwanya udukoko n'amazi ashyushye. Niba hari ibyuya byinshi, muganga wawe ashobora gukenera gukuraho ubwandu mbere yo gutekereza kubaga. Ni ngombwa ko ubwandu buhita buvaho mbere yo kugerageza gukuraho burundu.

Ntugerageze gukanda cyangwa gukuraho cyate wenyine. Ibi bishobora gutuma ibintu byanduye binjira mu ruhu, bigatera ibironda, cyangwa bigatera ibindi bibazo bikomeye. Ubuvuzi bw'umwuga buhora butekanye kandi bugira ingaruka nziza.

Uburyo bwo guhangana na ese cyate cy'Epidermoid mu rugo ni ubuhe?

Nubwo udashobora gukiza ese cyate cy'Epidermoid mu rugo, hari ibintu byinshi ushobora gukora kugira ngo ugume ufite amahoro kandi ukumire ingaruka. Ibyo bintu byo kwita ku ruhu mu rugo bikora neza kuri ese cyate nto, zitanduye.

Dore ibyo ushobora gukora mu rugo:

• Shyiraho amazi ashyushye, yoroheje iminota 10-15 inshuro nyinshi ku munsi
• Komeza isuku y'aho hantu ukoresheje amasabune yoroheje n'amazi
• Kwirinda gukanda, gukuraho, cyangwa kugerageza gukuraho cyate
• Kwambara imyenda yoroshye kugira ngo wirinda igisimba kuri cyate
• Kwitondera ibimenyetso by'ubwandu nko kwiyongera kw'umutuku cyangwa kubabara
• Fata imiti igabanya ububabare niba cyate iba ibabaza

Amazi ashyushye ashobora kugabanya kubyimba bito kandi ashobora gutuma cyate yumvikana neza. Koresha igitambaro cyiza cyuzuyemo amazi ashyushye, kandi ujye witonda igihe ubishyira ku gice cyanduye.

Niba ubona ibimenyetso by'ubwandu cyangwa niba cyate iba ibabaza cyane, reka kuvura mu rugo uhamagare muganga wawe. Ubuvuzi bw'umwuga bukenewe igihe cyate iba ikibazo cyangwa igaragaza ibimenyetso by'ingaruka.

Uko wakwitegura isuzumwa ryawe kwa muganga

Kwita ku isuzumwa ryawe bifasha guhamya ko ubonye uburyo bwiza bwo kumenya indwara n'uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura. Muganga wawe azakenera amakuru yihariye kuri cyate yawe n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange.

Mbere yo kujya kwa muganga, andika ibi bikurikira:

• Igihe wabonye cyate bwa mbere
• Impinduka zose mu bunini, ibara, cyangwa ibimenyetso
• Niba wari waragize ese cyate nk'izo mbere
• Amateka y'umuryango w'ese cyate cyangwa indwara z'uruhu
• Imiti ukoresha ubu n'ibindi bintu ufashe
• Imvune y'uruhu cyangwa ubuvuzi bwabaye mu gice

Andika ibibazo byose ushaka kubaza muganga wawe. Ushobora kwibaza ku buryo bwo kuvura, niba cyate izagaruka, cyangwa uburyo bwo gukumira ese cyate izindi. Ntugatinye kubaza icyo ari cyo cyose gikubangamira.

Niba bishoboka, wirinde gupfuka cyate ukoresheje ibara cyangwa udupfukisho ku munsi w'isuzumwa ryawe. Muganga wawe akeneye kubona cyate neza kugira ngo akore isuzuma ryiza. Nanone, wirinde gukanda cyangwa guhindura cyate mbere yo kujya kwa muganga, kuko ibi bishobora kugorana isuzuma.

Icyingenzi cyo kuzirikana kuri ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni iki?

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ni ibintu bisanzwe, akenshi bitagira ikibazo, bivuka igihe utunyangingo tw'uruhu twapfuye dufatiwe munsi y'uruhu. Nubwo bishobora kugaragara nk'ibintu bikubangamira, ese cyate nyinshi nta cyo bibangamira kandi ntibisaba ubuvuzi keretse iyo byanduye cyangwa bikubangamira.

Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kuzirikana ni uko izi cyate zidafite akaga. Abantu benshi babana na ese cyate nto imyaka myinshi nta kibazo. Ariko, bihora ari byiza ko ubuze ubuvuzi kugira ngo umenye indwara.

Niba ufite ese cyate cy'Epidermoid, wirinde kuyikanda cyangwa kuyikuraho. Ubuvuzi bw'umwuga buhora butekanye kandi bugira ingaruka nziza kurusha kugerageza kuyikuraho wenyine. Hamwe no kwita neza no gukurikirana, abantu benshi bafite ese cyate ya Epidermoid bashobora kwitega ibisubizo byiza.

Ibibazo bikunze kubaho kuri ese cyate cy'Epidermoid

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid gishobora guhinduka kanseri?

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid ntihinduka kanseri, kuko kiri munsi ya 1% gishobora guhinduka kanseri. Icyo kigero gito cyane cyiyongera gato kuri ese cyate imaze igihe kinini cyangwa nini cyane. Niba ubona ko ikura cyane, ibara rihinduka, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bikubangamira, reba muganga wawe vuba.

Ese cyate yanjye cy'Epidermoid izakira yonyine?

Ese cyate cyinshi cy'Epidermoid ntikira yonyine kuko gikikijwe n'uruhu rudafata ibintu byo kurwanya. Nubwo cyate ishobora kugabanuka by'agateganyo, isanzwe ikomeza kubaho cyangwa ikura buhoro buhoro uko igihe gihita. Kubaga ni bwo buryo bwonyine bwo gukuraho cyate burundu.

Kuki cyate yanjye cy'Epidermoid ifite impumuro mbi?

Impumuro mbi isanzwe iterwa na poroteyine ya keratin iri muri cyate, isenyuka uko igihe gihita kandi ikaba ibintu bisa n'amavuta. Ibyo bintu bisanzwe bifite impumuro ikomeye, idasanzwe, abantu benshi batishimira. Impumuro ni ibisanzwe kuri ese cyate cy'Epidermoid kandi ntibisobanura ubwandu keretse iyo bifatanije n'ibindi bimenyetso nko gutukura cyangwa kubabara.

Ese nshobora gukumira ko ese cyate cy'Epidermoid gisubira nyuma yo gukuraho?

Igihe ese cyate cy'Epidermoid gikuweho burundu n'abaganga, harimo n'uruhu rwose rwa cyate, ntizigaruka muri icyo gice. Ariko, ushobora kwandura izindi cyate ahandi ku mubiri wawe niba uzikunda. Gukurikiza amabwiriza meza yo kwita ku ruhu no kwirinda kwangirika kw'uruhu bishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura izindi cyate.

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid cyandura?

Ese cyate cy'Epidermoid nticyandura kandi nticyandura kuva ku muntu umwe ku wundi binyuze mu gukora cyangwa guhuza. Bivuka kubera ko gahunda yo gukuraho utunyangingo tw'uruhu idakora neza, biturutse kuri bacteria cyangwa virusi zishobora kwandura. Ntugomba guhangayika ko uzanduza abandi cyangwa ko uzirwara.