Meralgia Paresthetica

Meralgia paresthetica ni uburwayi butera kuribwa, kubabara no guhumeka mu gice cy'inyuma cy'umutwe. Bitera no gukanda umunsiko utuma uruhu rw'umutwe rumera. Meralgia paresthetica izwi kandi nka lateral femoral cutaneous nerve entrapment. Imyenda imyenda, umubyibuho ukabije cyangwa kwiyongera k'uburemere, no gutwita ni bimwe mu bintu bisanzwe biterwa na meralgia paresthetica. Ariko meralgia paresthetica ishobora kandi guterwa n'imvune cyangwa indwara nka diyabete. Akenshi meralgia paresthetica ishobora koroha hakoreshejwe uburyo busanzwe, harimo kwambara imyenda idafunze. Niba ibimenyetso bitakize hakoreshejwe uburyo nk'ubwo, kuvura bishobora kuba harimo imiti. Gake, kubaga birakenewe.

Meralgia paresthetica ishobora gutera ibi bimenyetso ku ruhande rw'ibanze rw'umutwe:

• Urusaku.
• Kubabara bikabije.
• Kugabanuka kw'ubwumva cyangwa ubuzimu.
• Kugira uburibwe bukabije ndetse no gukoraho gake. Ibi bimenyetso bikunze kugaragara ku ruhande rumwe rw'umubiri wawe kandi bishobora kwiyongera nyuma yo kugenda cyangwa guhagarara. Egera umuganga wawe niba ufite ibimenyetso bya meralgia paresthetica.

Meralgia paresthetica ibaho iyo umunsi wa femoral cutaneous nerve ugoswe, bizwi kandi nko gukanda. Uwo munsi utuma umuntu yumva ibintu ku ruhu rw'ikirenge cy'inyuma. Uwo munsi ugira ingaruka ku bwumva gusa ntugire ingaruka ku bushobozi bwo gukoresha imikaya y'ikirenge. Mu bantu benshi, uwo munsi uca mu kibuno ujya mu gice cyo hejuru cy'ikirenge nta kibazo. Ariko muri meralgia paresthetica, umunsi wa femoral cutaneous nerve urafungwa. Akenshi ingingo ya inguinal igosha uwo munsi. Iyo ngingo ica mu kibuno kuva mu nda kugera mu gice cyo hejuru cy'ikirenge. Intandaro zisanzwe z'iyo gukanda harimo uburwayi ubwo aribwo bwose bwongera umuvuduko mu kibuno, birimo: Imyenda imyenda, nka amakariso, amakosi n'ipantaro zifunga. Gutakaza ibiro cyangwa kwiyongera ibiro. Kwambara umukandara w'ibikoresho biremereye. Gutwita. Kwirundira amazi mu nda bituma umuvuduko mu nda wiyongera. Udukoba tw'udukoma hafi y'ingingo ya inguinal bitewe n'imvune cyangwa ibyabayeho mbere. Imvune y'umunsi ishobora kandi guteza meralgia paresthetica. Imvune y'umunsi ishobora guterwa na diyabete, imvune nyuma yo kubagwa cyangwa imvune y'umukandara w'umutekano nyuma y'impanuka y'imodoka.

Ibintu bikurikira bishobora kongera ibyago byo kwibasirwa na meralgia paresthetica:

• Diabete. Imvune y'imijyana iterwa na diabete ishobora gutera meralgia paresthetica.
• Izabukuru. Abantu bari hagati y'imyaka 30 na 60 bafite ibyago byinshi.

Umuhanga wawe mu by'ubuzima ashobora gupima meralgia paresthetica hashingiwe ku mateka yawe y'ubuzima n'isuzuma ngaruka mbere. Ushobora kuba ukeneye ikizamini cyo kugenzura uburyo bumva mu gatuza. Abahanga bawe mu by'ubuzima bashobora kandi kukubaza gusobanura ububabare no gukurikira agace k'urugingo cyangwa agace kababara mu gatuza.

Ibindi bizamini bishobora kuba birimo gupima imbaraga no gupima imikorere y'imitsi kugira ngo bifashe gukuraho izindi mpamvu z'ibimenyetso byawe.

Ibizamini bishobora kandi gushaka ikibazo ku mizi y'imitsi cyangwa imvune y'umutsi wa femoral, bizwi nka neuropathy. Umuhanga wawe mu by'ubuzima ashobora kugutekerezaho:

• Isuzuma ry'amashusho. Impinduka zijyanye na meralgia paresthetica ntizizagaragara kuri X-ray. Ariko amashusho y'ikibero cyawe n'agace k'imbere ashobora gufasha gukuraho izindi ndwara nk'impamvu y'ibimenyetso byawe.

  CT scan cyangwa MRI bishobora gutegekwa niba umuhanga wawe mu by'ubuzima akeka ko igiturika gishobora kuba ari cyo gitera ibimenyetso byawe.

• Electromyography. Iki kizamini kipima imyuka y'amashanyarazi ikorwa mu mitsi kugira ngo ifashe gusuzuma no gupima ubuzima bw'imitsi n'imitsi. Igishushanyo gito cyitwa electrode gishyirwa mu rutsi kugira ngo gikureho ibikorwa by'amashanyarazi. Iki kizamini gishobora kuba gikenewe kugira ngo hakurweho izindi ndwara.

• Isuzuma ry'umuvuduko w'imitsi. Electrode zisa n'amashati zishyirwa ku ruhu rwawe kugira ngo zikangurire umutsi hamwe n'impulso y'amashanyarazi make. Impulso y'amashanyarazi ifasha gupima imitsi yangiritse. Ugereranije umutsi wa lateral femoral cutaneous kuri buri ruhande bishobora gukorwa. Iki kizamini gishobora gukorwa ahanini kugira ngo hakurweho izindi mpamvu z'ibimenyetso.

• Guhagarika umutsi. Kugabanya ububabare biterwa no guterwa imiti ibitera kubabara mu gatuza aho umutsi wa lateral femoral cutaneous winjiramo bishobora kwemeza ko ufite meralgia paresthetica. Amashusho ya ultrasound ashobora gukoreshwa mu kuyobora umugozi.

Isuzuma ry'amashusho. Impinduka zijyanye na meralgia paresthetica ntizizagaragara kuri X-ray. Ariko amashusho y'ikibero cyawe n'agace k'imbere ashobora gufasha gukuraho izindi ndwara nk'impamvu y'ibimenyetso byawe.

A CT scan cyangwa MRI bishobora gutegekwa niba umuhanga wawe mu by'ubuzima akeka ko igiturika gishobora kuba ari cyo gitera ibimenyetso byawe.

"Kuri benshi, ibimenyetso bya meralgia paresthetica birakaze mu mezi make. Ivuriro ryibanda ku kugabanya igitutu ku mpande z'umutwe. Ingamba zidasanzwe Ingamba zidasanzwe zirimo: Kwambara imyenda idafunze cyane. Kugabanya ibiro birenze urugero. Gufata imiti igabanya ububabare iboneka nta kwandikwa kwa muganga. Bishobora kuba acetaminophen (Tylenol, izindi), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, izindi) cyangwa aspirine. Imiti Niba ibimenyetso bikomeje amezi arenga abiri cyangwa niba ububabare bwawe budakira ukoresheje ingamba zidasanzwe, ivuriro rishobora kuba: Injuru za corticosteroid. Injuru zishobora kugabanya kubyimba no kugabanya ububabare igihe gito. Ingaruka mbi zishobora kuba harimo kwandura mu ngingo, kwangirika kw'imitsi, ububabare no guhinduka kw'uruhu hafi y'aho injuru yashyizwe. Imiti igabanya imihangayiko. Aya miti ashobora kugabanya ububabare bwawe. Ingaruka mbi zirimo uburwayi, umunwa wumye, impatwe no kudakora imibonano mpuzabitsina neza. Gabapentin (Gralise, Neurontin), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek) cyangwa pregabalin (Lyrica). Aya miti arwanya indwara zifata imitsi ashobora gufasha kugabanya ububabare. Ingaruka mbi zirimo impatwe, isereri, guhindagurika, uburwayi no guhindagurika. Ububanzikazi Mu buryo buke, kubaga kugira ngo bagabanye igitutu ku mpande z'umutwe bishobora kugenwa. Uyu muti ugenewe abantu bafite ibimenyetso bibabaza cyane kandi bikomeza igihe kirekire. Saba gahunda Hari ikibazo kuri amakuru yatsinzwe hepfo kandi usubiremo ifishi. Kuva muri Mayo Clinic kugeza kuri inbox yawe Kwiyandikisha ubuntu kandi ukomeze ube uzi ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi, inama z'ubuzima, ingingo z'ubuzima, n'ubuhanga mu gucunga ubuzima. Kanda hano kugira ngo urebe imeri. Imeri Imeri 1 Ikosa Agasanduku k'imeli gasabwa Ikosa Shyiramo aderesi yemewe y'imeli Menya byinshi kubyerekeye ikoreshwa ry'amakuru rya Mayo Clinic. Kugira ngo tugutange amakuru akubereyeho kandi akubereyeho, no kumva amakuru afitiye akamaro, dushobora guhuza amakuru yawe y'imeli n'amakuru y'imikorere yawe kuri website hamwe n'andi makuru dufite kuri wowe. Niba uri umurwayi wa Mayo Clinic, ibi bishobora kuba birimo amakuru y'ubuzima arinzwe. Niba duhuje aya makuru n'amakuru yawe y'ubuzima arinzwe, tuzabyita byose nk'amakuru y'ubuzima arinzwe kandi tuzakoresha cyangwa tugaha ayo makuru nkuko biteganywa mu itangazo ryacu ry'ubuzima bwite. Ushobora guhagarika imeri igihe icyo ari cyo cyose ukande kuri link ya unsubscribe iri muri email. Kwiyandikisha! Murakoze kwandikisha! Vuba uzatangira kwakira amakuru mashya y'ubuzima ya Mayo Clinic wasabye muri inbox yawe. Mbabarira ikintu cyarangiye nabi n'iyandikishe ryawe Nyamuneka, gerageza ukongera nyuma y'iminota mike Ongera"