Rosacea Y'Amaso

Rosacea yo mu maso (roe-ZAY-she-uh) ni kubura ubuze kw'amaso gukuraho uburakari, gutwika no gukorora amaso. Akenshi itera abantu bafite rosacea, indwara y'uruhu idakira ihoraho ikora ku maso. Rimwe na rimwe rosacea yo mu maso (amaso) ni ikimenyetso cya mbere cyerekana ko ushobora kuza kurwara ubwo bwoko bwo ku maso.

Rosacea yo mu maso ikunda kwibasira abantu bakuru bari hagati y'imyaka 30 na 50. Isa nkaho itera abantu bafite akamenyero ko gutukura no guhindagurika mu maso.

Nta muti urakiza rosacea yo mu maso, ariko imiti n'uburyo bwiza bwo kwita ku maso bishobora gufasha kugenzura ibimenyetso n'ibibazo.

Ibimenyetso n'ibibonwa bya rosacea y'amaso bishobora kuboneka mbere y'ibimenyetso bya rosacea ku ruhu, bikamera icyarimwe, bikamera nyuma cyangwa bikamera ukwabyo. Ibimenyetso n'ibibonwa bya rosacea y'amaso bishobora kuba birimo: Amaso atukura, arushya, ararya cyangwa arira Amaso yumye Kumva hari ikintu kibi mu jisho cyangwa mu maso Kubura ubushobozi bwo kubona neza Kuzana umucyo (photophobia) Udukoresho duto tw'amaraso twagutse ku gice cyera cy'ijisho biboneka iyo witegereje mu ndorerwamo Igicuye cy'amaso cyatukura kandi cyibutswe Indwara zikunze kugaragara mu jisho cyangwa mu gicugu, nka conjunctivite, blepharite, sties cyangwa chalazia Uburemere bw'ibimenyetso bya rosacea y'amaso ntibuhora buhuye n'uburemere bw'ibimenyetso byo ku ruhu. Fata gahunda yo kubonana na muganga niba ufite ibimenyetso n'ibibonwa bya rosacea y'amaso, nko kumva amaso yumye, arushya cyangwa ararya, gutukura, cyangwa kubura ubushobozi bwo kubona neza. Niba umaze kuvurwa rosacea ku ruhu, baza muganga wawe niba ukwiye gukorerwa ibizamini by'amaso buri gihe kugira ngo urebe niba ufite rosacea y'amaso.

Fata rendez-vous kwa muganga niba ufite ibimenyetso bya rosacea y'amaso, nka gukama kw'amaso, kubira cyangwa guhumeka, ubuhumyi, cyangwa kubura ubushobozi bwo kubona neza.

Niba umaze kuvurwa indwara ya rosacea ku ruhu, baza muganga wawe niba ukwiye gukorerwa ibizamini by'amaso buri gihe kugira ngo barebe niba ufite rosacea y'amaso.

Impamvu nyakuri itera rosacea yo mu maso, kimwe na rosacea yo ku ruhu, ntiiramenyekana. Bishobora guterwa n'imwe cyangwa nyinshi mu mpamvu zikurikira:

• Uburere
• Ibintu byo mu kirere
• Ibikorwa bya bagiteri
• Imirimo ifunze mu gice cy'amaso
• Udukoko two mu marimi

Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekanye kandi isano ishoboka hagati ya rosacea yo ku ruhu na bagiteri ya Helicobacter pylori, ari yo bagiteri itera indwara zo mu gifu.

Hari impamvu nyinshi zituma rosacea yo ku ruhu ikomeza, zishobora kandi gutuma rosacea yo mu maso ikomeza. Zimwe muri izo mpamvu harimo:

• Ibiribwa cyangwa ibinyobwa bishyushye cyangwa bikali
• Itabi
• Izuba, umuyaga cyangwa ubushyuhe bukabije
• Amarangamutima amwe, nko kwiheba, uburakari cyangwa ipfunwe
• Imikino ikomeye
• Kugira amazi ashyushye cyangwa sauna

Rosacea yo mu maso ni yo isanzwe iboneka mu bantu barwaye rosacea y'uruhu, nubwo ushobora no kugira rosacea yo mu maso hatagizweho uruhu. Rosacea y'uruhu ikunda kugaragara ku bagore kurusha abagabo, naho rosacea yo mu maso ikaba ikunda kugaragara ku bagabo n'abagore kimwe. Ikunda kandi kugaragara ku bantu bafite uruhu rwera bakomoka mu bwoko bw'Abaseltike n'abo mu Burayi bwo mu majyaruguru.

Rosacea yo mu maso ishobora kwibasira umwimeru w'ijisho ryawe (cornea), cyane cyane iyo ufite amaso yumye aterwa no kubura amarira. Ingaruka ziterwa no kwangirika kwa cornea zishobora gutera ibimenyetso byo kubura ubushobozi bwo kubona. Kuzimira kw'amajijo (blepharitis) bishobora gutera uburibwe bw'umwimeru w'ijisho bwa kabiri buterwa n'imisumari y'amaso itari mu mwanya wayo cyangwa izindi ngaruka. Amaherezo, ingaruka ziterwa no kwangirika kwa cornea zishobora gutera ubuhumyi.

Nta bipimo cyangwa uburyo bwihariye bukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara y'amaso ya rosacea. Ahubwo, muganga wawe ashobora gukora ubuvuzi bushingiye ku bimenyetso byawe, amateka yawe y'ubuzima, no gusuzuma amaso yawe n'amajuru, ndetse n'uruhu rwo mu maso.