Aneurisme Y'Umwombwa Wa Poplité

Aneurisme y'umwombwa wa poplité ni ubwikuba budasanzwe buzaba ku rukuta rw'umwombwa uri inyuma y'urugingo rw'ivi. Ni ubwoko bw'aneurisme y'umubiri wo hasi.

Ushobora kutamva ibimenyetso byawo. Ikimenyetso cya mbere gishobora kuba ububabare mu gice cyo hasi cy'ukuguru, ubu babare buza iyo ugenda, bwitwa claudication. Ibindi bimenyetso by'indwara ya popliteal artery aneurysm birimo:

• Ububabare bw' ivi.
• Ububabare mu gice cyo hasi cy'ukuguru.
• Kubyimba inyuma y' ivi.
• Kumva ibintu bikubita inyuma y' ivi.

An aneurysm ni ubwikuba bw’uburambuye mu gice cy’inkingi y’umuyoboro w’amaraso. Ibintu byinshi bitandukanye bishobora gutuma urukuta rw’umuyoboro w’amaraso wa popliteal ruba rutabaye, birimo: Atherosclerosis. Umuvuduko ukabije w’amaraso. Kwambara no gukura kw’umuyoboro w’amaraso wa popliteal kubera ikoreshwa ry’inshuro nyinshi ry’urugingo rw’ivi.

"Ibiyago by'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu gatuza birahora bike. Bikunze kugaragara cyane mu bagabo kurusha abagore. Ibiyago by'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu gatuza bikunze kugaragara mu bagabo bafite ibibyago by'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu nda (AAA). Ibibyago by'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu nda ni ukubyimbagira kw'inkuta y'umusego mukuru w'umubiri, witwa aorte. Umuntu wese ubonye ibibyago by'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu gatuza agomba gupimwa AAA. Ibindi bintu byongera ibyago by'ibibyago by'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu gatuza birimo: Gukura. Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hejuru. Umuco. Kugabanyuka kw'umusego w'umutima. Kugira ibibyago bitatu cyangwa birenga ahantu hose mu mubiri."

Ingaruka z'indwara ya aneurysm ya popliteal artery harimo imikaya y'amaraso. Imikaya y'amaraso ishobora gutera ibura rikomeye ry'amaraso mu gice cyo hasi cy'umugongo.

Ibura rikomeye ry'amaraso rishobora gutera ibimenyetso bikurikira:

• Guhinduka kw'irangi ry'uruhu mu gice cyangiritse.
• Kutagira umutima inyuma y'ivi.
• Uruhu mu gice cyangiritse rumera nk'ubukonje.
• Kubabara mu kuguru.
• Kudakora neza ukuguru.

Ibura rikomeye ry'amaraso rishobora gutera igihombo cy'umugongo. Gake, aneurysm ishobora gucika. Ariko ibyago byo gucika kwa aneurysm ya popliteal artery ni bike.

Gerageza ibi bintu bikomeza umutima:

• Ntukama.
• Funga indyo yuzuye.
• Kora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri gihe.

Kugira ngo hamenyekane indwara ya aneurysm y'umwanya wa popliteal, umuganga asanzwe akora isuzuma ngiro kandi agenzura amaguru areba ibi bikurikira: Kubyimba. Kubabara. Impinduka z'irangi cyangwa ubushyuhe bw'uruhu ku gice cyo hasi cy'ukuguru no inyuma y'ivi. Ushobora kubazwa ibibazo bijyanye n'amateka yawe y'ubuzima n'imigenzo yawe y'ubuzima, nko kunywa itabi. Ibipimo Ibipimo byo kubona amashusho bishobora gufasha kwemeza uburwayi bwa aneurysm y'umwanya wa popliteal. Ibipimo bishobora kuba ibi bikurikira: Duplex ultrasound. Iki gipimo gikoreshwa amajwi yo kureba uko amaraso acura mu mitsi y'amaraso n'imijyana y'amaraso. Ni uburyo bworoshye kandi bwihuse bwo kumenya indwara ya aneurysm y'umwanya wa popliteal. Muri iki gipimo, umuganga ajyana igikoresho cya ultrasound gikozwe mu ntoki ku ruhu inyuma no hafi y'ivi. CT angiography cyangwa magnetic resonance (MR) angiography. Ibi bipimo bifata amashusho arambuye y'amaraso acura mu mitsi y'amaraso. Mbere y'uko amashusho afatwa, hari ibara ryitwa contrast rihabwa mu mitsu y'amaraso. Iryo bara rifashwa imitsi y'amaraso kugaragara neza. Kwitabwaho muri Mayo Clinic Itsinda ryacu ryita ku barwayi ry'inzobere za Mayo Clinic rishobora kugufasha mu bibazo byawe by'ubuzima bifitanye isano na aneurysm y'umwanya wa popliteal. Tangira hano