Indwara ya Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ni iki? Ibimenyetso, Intandaro, n’Ubuvuzi

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ni ubwoko bwa kanseri buke cyane bubaho mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi, umuyoboro muremure uhuza umwijima na ruhago rw’amara runini. Nubwo igize munsi ya 5% bya kanseri zose zibasira uruvange rw’ibiribwa, gusobanukirwa iyi ndwara bishobora kugufasha kumenya ibimenyetso bishoboka no gushaka ubuvuzi bukwiye igihe bibaye ngombwa.

Ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi rugira uruhare rukomeye mu gusya ibiryo no kubona intungamubiri. Iyo utubuto twa kanseri tubaye muri aka gace, bishobora kubangamira ibyo bikorwa by’ingenzi kandi bishobora gukwirakwira mu bindi bice by’umubiri niba bitavuwe.

Ibimenyetso bya kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ni ibihe?

Ibimenyetso bya kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi bikunda kugaragara buhoro buhoro kandi bishobora kuba bito mu ntangiro. Abantu benshi ntibabona ibimenyetso kugeza igihe kanseri imaze gukura cyangwa itangiye kugira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y’igogorwa.

Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara ushobora guhura na byo birimo:

• Kubabara mu nda cyangwa gucika intege bidashira
• Gutakaza ibiro bitasobanuwe mu gihe cy’ibyumweru cyangwa amezi
• Isesemi no kuruka, cyane cyane nyuma yo kurya
• Guhinduka mu mirire, harimo impiswi cyangwa kubabara
• Kubyimbagira cyangwa kumva wuzuye cyane nyuma yo kurya ibiryo bike
• Umunaniro udashira nubwo uruhuka
• Amaraso mu ntege, ashobora kugaragara ari umukara cyangwa ameze nk’ibitonyanga

Bamwe mu bantu bagira ibimenyetso bidafite akamaro nk’igituntu ushobora kumva mu nda cyangwa ikirungo (umubiri uhinduka umuhondo n’amaso) niba kanseri igira ingaruka ku mitemo y’umunyu. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kuza no kugenda, rimwe na rimwe bigatuma bigorana kumenya iyi ndwara hakiri kare.

Kwibuka ko ibi bimenyetso bishobora kandi kugaragaza izindi ndwara nyinshi, zidafite akaga. Kugira kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bimenyetso ntibisobanura ko ufite kanseri, ariko birasaba ko uganira n’umuganga wawe.

Ubuhe bwoko bwa kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi buhari?

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi si indwara imwe gusa. Hari ubwoko butandukanye, buri bwoko butangira mu bwoko butandukanye bw’utubuto mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi.

Ubwoko nyamukuru burimo:

• Adenocarcinoma - Ubwoko bwakunze kugaragara, butangira mu tubuto dukingira imbere y’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi
• Udukoko twa neuroendocrine - Dukura mu tubuto dukora imisemburo kandi dushobora gukura buhoro buhoro cyangwa kuba akaga
• Lymphoma - Kanseri y’utubuto tw’umubiri w’ubudahangarwa muri urukuta rw’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi
• Sarcoma - Ikura mu mitsi cyangwa mu mubiri uhuza urukuta rw’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi

Adenocarcinoma igize hafi 40% bya kanseri zo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi kandi ikunda kuba mu nda, igice cya mbere cy’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi. Udukoko twa neuroendocrine ni ubwoko bwa kabiri bwakunze kugaragara kandi akenshi dukura mu mura, igice cya nyuma cy’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi.

Buri bwoko bugira imikorere itandukanye kandi bishobora gusaba uburyo bwo kuvura butandukanye. Umuganga wawe azamenya ubwoko nyabwo binyuze mu bipimo by’ubuvuzi n’ibindi bipimo, ibi bigafasha kuyobora gahunda yawe yo kuvura.

Ni iki giterwa na kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi?

Intandaro nyayo ya kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ntiyumvikana neza, ariko bibaho iyo utubuto dusanzwe mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi tugize impinduka z’imiterere zituma bikura mu buryo budakwiye. Izi mpinduka z’utubuto zishobora gukura mu gihe gito bitewe n’ibintu bitandukanye.

Ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara iyi kanseri:

• Indwara z’imiterere nk’indwara ya familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) cyangwa indwara ya Lynch
• Indwara z’umuriro mu mara nka Crohn’s disease
• Ubuvuzi bwakozwe mbere mu nda
• Indwara ya Celiac itaravuwe neza
• Indwara z’umubiri w’ubudahangarwa cyangwa imiti igabanya ubudahangarwa
• Imyaka, kuko abenshi barwara iyo ndwara bafite imyaka irenga 60
• Kuba umugabo, kuko abagabo bafite ibyago byinshi kurusha abagore

Indwara zimwe na zimwe z’imiterere zidafite akamaro nk’indwara ya Peutz-Jeghers zishobora kandi kongera cyane ibyago byawe. Iyi ndwara ituma utubuto tuboneka mu ruhago rw’amara rwose, harimo n’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi.

Kugira kimwe cyangwa byinshi mu byago ntibisobanura ko uzabona kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi. Abantu benshi bafite ibyago ntibabona iyo ndwara, mu gihe abandi badafite ibyago bizwi barayibona.

Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga kubera kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi?

Ukwiye kuvugana n’umuganga wawe niba ufite ibimenyetso byo mu igogorwa bidashira ibyumweru birenga bike, cyane cyane niba birimo kwiyongera cyangwa bigutera ibibazo mu buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi. Gusuzuma hakiri kare bishobora gufasha kumenya icyateye ikibazo no gutanga ubuvuzi bukwiye.

Shaka ubuvuzi vuba niba ubona:

• Kubabara mu nda bikomeye bidakira n’imiti yo mu rugo
• Kurukwa kukubuza kurya cyangwa kunywa
• Amaraso mu ntege cyangwa amara y’umukara
• Gutakaza ibiro bitasobanuwe by’ibiro 10 cyangwa birenga
• Ibimenyetso byo kubura umuyoboro mu mara nko kubyimbagira cyane, kudashaka guhita, cyangwa kuruka

Niba ufite amateka yo mu muryango wa kanseri zibasira igogorwa cyangwa indwara z’imiterere zongerera ibyago bya kanseri, uganire n’umuganga wawe ku buryo bwo gusuzuma. Bashobora kugufasha kumenya niba ukeneye gukurikiranwa kenshi cyangwa inama ku miterere yawe.

Kwibuka ko ibimenyetso byinshi byo mu igogorwa bifite intandaro zidafite akaga, ariko kubisuzuma biguha amahoro yo mu mutima kandi bigatuma uhabwa ubuvuzi bukwiye niba bibaye ngombwa.

Ni ibihe byago bya kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi?

Gusobanukirwa ibyago bishobora kugufasha wowe n’umuganga wawe gusuzuma ibyago byawe bwite no gushyiraho ingamba zikwiye zo gusuzuma cyangwa gukurikirana. Hari ibyago bimwe na bimwe ushobora kuyobora, mu gihe ibindi birenze ubushobozi bwawe.

Ibyago bidahinduka birimo:

• Imyaka irenga 60, iyo kanseri nyinshi zo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi zimenyekana
• Kuba umugabo, kuko abagabo bafite ibyago byinshi kurusha abagore
• Indwara z’imiterere nk’indwara ya Lynch, FAP, cyangwa Peutz-Jeghers
• Amateka yo mu muryango wa kanseri zibasira igogorwa
• Amateka bwite ya kanseri izindi, cyane cyane kanseri yo mu mara

Indwara zishobora kongera ibyago byawe birimo:

• Crohn’s disease, cyane cyane niba igira ingaruka ku ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi
• Indwara ya Celiac, cyane cyane niba itaravuwe cyangwa idakurikiranwa neza
• Ubuvuzi bwakozwe mbere mu nda cyangwa mu kibuno
• Indwara zidapfa guhangana n’uburwayi cyangwa imiti igabanya ubudahangarwa

Bimwe mu bintu byo mu buzima bishobora kugira uruhare, nubwo ibimenyetso bitagaragara nk’ibyo mu zindi kanseri. Ibi birimo indyo yuzuye inyama zitunganyirijwe kandi zidafite imbuto n’imboga, kunywa itabi, no kunywa inzoga nyinshi.

Kugira ibyago byinshi ntibihamya ko uzabona kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi, kandi abantu benshi badafite ibyago bizwi baracyabona iyo ndwara.

Ni ibihe bibazo bishoboka bya kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi?

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ishobora gutera ibibazo bitandukanye, byaba ibya kanseri ubwayo n’iby’ubuvuzi. Gusobanukirwa ibyo bishoboka bigufasha gukorana n’itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga kugira ngo ubikumire cyangwa ubigenzure neza.

Ibibazo bikunze kugaragara birimo:

• Kubura umuyoboro mu mara iyo igituntu kibangamiye ibiryo guca
• Kuva amaraso mu igogorwa, bishobora gutera ubuke bw’amaraso
• Gucika cyangwa gucika kw’urukuta rw’amara
• Imvura mbi kubera kubura intungamubiri
• Kwiyamamaza kwa kanseri mu zindi nzego cyangwa mu bice bya kure by’umubiri

Kubura umuyoboro mu mara ni kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye byihutirwa. Bishobora gutera ububabare bukomeye, kuruka, no kudashaka guhita cyangwa guhita.

Ibibazo bifitanye isano n’ubuvuzi bishobora kuba harimo ibibazo byo kubaga nk’indwara, kuva amaraso, cyangwa ibibazo byo gukira ibikomere. Chemotherapy ishobora gutera umunaniro, isesemi, kongera ibyago by’indwara, cyangwa kwangirika kw’imitsi. Ubuvuzi bwo kurasa ishusho bushobora gutera uburibwe bw’uruhu, ibibazo byo mu igogorwa, cyangwa ibikomere by’igihe kirekire.

Itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga rizakukurikirana hafi kugira ngo barebe ibimenyetso by’ibibazo kandi baguhe ubufasha kugira ngo bagabanye ingaruka zabyo ku mibereho yawe.

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ishobora kwirindwa gute?

Nubwo nta buryo bwo kwirinda kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi buhamye, ibintu bimwe na bimwe byo mu buzima n’ingamba zo kuvura bishobora kugabanya ibyago byawe. Fata iya mbere mu kwita ku buzima bwawe bw’igogorwa no gucunga indwara zose ushobora kuba ufite.

Intambwe zishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibyago byawe birimo:

• Kurya indyo yuzuye yuzuye imbuto, imboga, n’ibinyampeke byuzuye
• Kugabanya inyama zitunganyirijwe no kurya inyama zitukura nyinshi
• Guha ubuvuzi bukwiye indwara z’umuriro mu mara
• Kurya indyo idafite gluten niba ufite indwara ya celiac
• Kwima itabi no kugabanya kunywa inzoga
• Kugira ibiro byiza binyuze mu mirire no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri gihe

Niba ufite indwara z’imiterere zongerera ibyago bya kanseri, korana n’umuganga wawe kugira ngo mushyireho gahunda yo gusuzuma. Ibi bishobora kuba harimo gusuzuma kenshi cyangwa inama ku miterere yawe ku bagize umuryango wawe.

Ubuvuzi busanzwe ni ingenzi, cyane cyane niba ufite indwara nka Crohn’s disease cyangwa amateka yo mu muryango wa kanseri zibasira igogorwa. Umuganga wawe ashobora kugufasha gukurikirana ubuzima bwawe no kubona impinduka zose hakiri kare.

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi imenyekanwa ite?

Kumenya kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi bishobora kuba bigoye kuko bigoye gusuzuma uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi neza kandi ibimenyetso bikunze kumera nk’ibindi bibazo byo mu igogorwa. Umuganga wawe azakoresha uburyo bwo gusuzuma butandukanye kugira ngo abone ishusho isobanutse y’ibiri kuba.

Uburyo bwo gusuzuma busanzwe butangira hamwe n’amateka y’ubuzima n’isuzuma ry’umubiri. Umuganga wawe azakubaza ibibazo ku bimenyetso byawe, amateka yo mu muryango, n’ibyago byose ushobora kuba ufite.

Ibisanzwe mu gusuzuma birimo:

• CT scan y’inda na kibuno kugira ngo barebe igituntu cyangwa ibindi bintu bidasanzwe
• MRI scan kugira ngo babone amashusho arambuye y’imbere
• Upper endoscopy kugira ngo basuzume igice cya mbere cy’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi
• Video capsule endoscopy, aho umenywa kamera ntoya igana amashusho igihe igiye mu igogorwa ryawe
• Ibisanzwe bya Barium X-ray bikoresha ibintu byongera kugira ngo bigaragaze uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi
• Ibisuzumwa by’amaraso kugira ngo barebe ubuke bw’amaraso, kubura intungamubiri, cyangwa ibimenyetso by’igituntu

Niba amashusho agaragaza igituntu, umuganga wawe ashobora kugusaba gusuzuma kugira ngo yemeze icyateye ikibazo kandi amenye ubwoko nyabwo bwa kanseri. Ibi bishobora gukorwa mu gihe cyo gusuzuma cyangwa rimwe na rimwe bisaba kubaga.

Uburyo bwose bwo gusuzuma bushobora kumara ibyumweru byinshi, ibyo bishobora gutera umunaniro. Kwibuka ko gusuzuma neza bifasha guhamya ko uhabwa ubuvuzi bukwiye ku kibazo cyawe.

Ubuvuzi bwa kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ni iki?

Ubuvuzi bwa kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi bushingiye ku bintu byinshi, birimo ubwoko n’icyiciro cya kanseri yawe, ubuzima bwawe rusange, n’ibyo ukunda. Itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga rizakorana nawe kugira ngo mushyireho gahunda yo kuvura itanga amahirwe meza yo gutsinda mu gihe ukomeza ubuzima bwawe.

Kubaga akenshi ni ubuvuzi nyamukuru iyo kanseri ifashwe hakiri kare kandi itarakwirakwira cyane. Ubwoko bw’ubuvuzi bushingiye ku gice n’ubunini bw’igituntu. Umuganga wawe ashobora gukuraho igituntu gusa n’uduti turi hafi, cyangwa ushobora kuba ukeneye igice kinini cy’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi gukurwaho.

Ubundi buryo bwo kuvura bushobora kuba harimo:

• Chemotherapy kugira ngo igabanye igituntu cyangwa kwica utubuto twa kanseri bishobora kuba byarakwirakwiye
• Ubuvuzi bwo kurasa ishusho, rimwe na rimwe bukoreshwa mbere yo kubaga kugira ngo bigabanye igituntu
• Imiti igenda ku ntego igana ku bintu byihariye by’utubuto twa kanseri
• Immunotherapy kugira ngo ifashe umubiri wawe guhangana na kanseri
• Ubuvuzi bwo kugabanya ububabare kugira ngo bugabanye ibimenyetso kandi bugabanye ubuzima

Ku kanseri zikomeye, ubuvuzi bushingiye ku kubuza indwara no gucunga ibimenyetso. Ibi bishobora kuba harimo guhuza chemotherapy, kurasa ishusho, cyangwa imiti mishya igenda ku ntego.

Itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga rizakuba hafi kugira ngo barebe aho ugeze kandi baguhindurire gahunda yawe yo kuvura uko bibaye ngombwa.

Uburyo bwo gucunga ibimenyetso mu rugo mu gihe cyo kuvura kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi?

Guha ubuvuzi ibimenyetso mu rugo ni igice cy’ingenzi cy’ubuvuzi bwawe rusange. Ingamba zoroheje zishobora kugufasha kumva wishimye kandi ukomeze imbaraga zawe mu gihe cyo kuvura.

Ku bimenyetso byo mu igogorwa, gerageza ibi:

• Kurya ibiryo bike, byinshi kenshi aho kurya bitatu binini
• Hitamo ibiryo byoroshye gusya nka riz, inanas, na tosi
• Komeza wishire amazi menshi unywa amazi meza umunsi wose
• Irinde ibiryo bigaragara ko bigutera ibibazo
• Andika ibiryo byawe kugira ngo umenye icyabiteye

Kugira ngo uhangane n’umunaniro kandi ukomeze imbaraga zawe, gerageza kuguma ukora uko bishoboka kose mu byo ushoboye. Ndetse no kugenda buhoro cyangwa gukora imyitozo myoroheje bishobora kugufasha. Kwibuka ko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze neza kandi ntutinye gusaba ubufasha mu mirimo ya buri munsi igihe ukeneye.

Guha ubuvuzi ububabare ni ingenzi kugira ngo wishimye kandi ube muzima. Fata imiti yagutegetswe uko byategetswe, kandi ntuzategereze ububabare buzaba bukomeye mbere yo gufata ingamba. Koresha ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje uko itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga ryabikubwiye.

Komeza ukore inyandiko y’ibimenyetso byawe n’impinduka zose ubona. Aya makuru afasha itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga guhindura gahunda yawe yo kuvura no kugufasha neza.

Uko wakwitegura inama yawe na muganga?

Kwitunganya inama yawe bifasha guhamya ko ukoresha neza igihe cyawe n’umuganga wawe. Gutegura neza bishobora kugufasha kumva ufite icyizere kandi guhamya ko ibibazo by’ingenzi biganirwaho.

Mbere y’inama yawe, kora ibi bikurikira:

• Andika ibimenyetso byawe byose, harimo igihe byatangiye n’ukuntu bikunze kubaho
• Andika imiti yose n’ibindi bintu ukoresha
• Tegura amateka yawe yo mu muryango, cyane cyane amateka ya kanseri cyangwa igogorwa
• Andika impinduka zose uheruka kugira mu gihe cyawe, uburyo bwo kurya, cyangwa imirire
• Zana ibisubizo by’ibipimo byabanje cyangwa impapuro z’ubuvuzi niba ubona umuganga mushya

Tegura urutonde rw’ibibazo ushaka kubaza. Ibibazo bimwe na bimwe byiza bishobora kuba harimo kubaza ibizamini ushobora kuba ukeneye, icyo ibisubizo bisobanura, uburyo bwo kuvura buhari, n’icyo ugomba kwitega mu gihe cyo kuvura.

Tekereza kuzana inshuti cyangwa umuryango wawe wizewe mu nama yawe. Bashobora kugufasha kwibuka amakuru no kugufasha mu gihe cy’ikiganiro gishobora kuba kigoye.

Ntugatinye gusaba umuganga wawe gusobanura ikintu cyose utumva. Ni ingenzi ko wumva ufite amakuru kandi wishimye na gahunda yawe yo kuvura.

Icyo ukwiye kumenya cyane kuri kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi?

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ni indwara idakunze kugaragara ariko ikomeye isaba ubuvuzi bwihuse iyo ibimenyetso bigaragara. Nubwo bishobora kuba bigoye kubimenya kubera aho iherereye n’ibimenyetso bito, kubimenya hakiri kare no kuvurwa neza bishobora kunoza cyane ibyavuye.

Ikintu cy’ingenzi cyo kwibuka ni uko ibimenyetso byo mu igogorwa bidashira bisaba ko usuzumwa n’abaganga, cyane cyane niba byamaze ibyumweru birenga bike cyangwa birimo kwiyongera. Izera icyo umubiri wawe ukubwira kandi ntutinye gushaka ubuvuzi igihe ikintu kitameze neza.

Niba ubonye kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi, kwibuka ko nturi wenyine muri uru rugendo. Itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga riri aho kugufasha intambwe ku yindi, kandi hari ubuvuzi buhamye buhari. Fata iya mbere mu kwita ku buzima bwawe, gukurikiza gahunda yawe yo kuvura, no kugumana ikiganiro cyiza n’abaganga bawe.

Hamwe n’ubuvuzi bukwiye n’ubufasha, abantu benshi barwaye kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi bashobora kugira ubuzima bwiza kandi bakomeza gukora ibyo bakunda.

Ibibazo bikunze kubaho kuri kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ikunze kugaragara gute?

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ni nke cyane, igize munsi ya 5% bya kanseri zose zibasira igogorwa. Muri Amerika, abantu bake munsi ya 12.000 nibo babona kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi buri mwaka. Ubu buke rimwe na rimwe bushobora gutuma bigorana kubimenya, kuko abaganga benshi ntibabibona kenshi mu kazi kabo.

Umuvuduko wo gukira kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ni uwuhe?

Umuvuduko wo gukira utandukanye cyane bitewe n’icyiciro cyo kubimenya n’ubwoko bwa kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi. Iyo ifashwe hakiri kare kandi ikaba iri mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi, umuvuduko wo gukira mu myaka itanu ushobora kuba 80% cyangwa hejuru. Ariko, niba kanseri imaze gukwirakwira mu bindi bice by’umubiri, umuvuduko wo gukira ni muke. Ibyo ugomba kwitega bishingiye ku bintu byinshi umuganga wawe ashobora kukuganiraho.

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ishobora gukira?

Yego, kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ishobora gukira, cyane cyane iyo imenyekanye hakiri kare kandi itarakwirakwira hanze y’uruhago rw’amara rwo hasi. Kubaga kugira ngo bakureho igituntu n’imiterere yagizweho ingaruka ni ubuvuzi busanzwe bukira. Nubwo mu bihe bikomeye, ubuvuzi bushobora kubuza indwara igihe kirekire kandi bugafasha abantu kugira ubuzima bwiza.

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi irakomoka mu muryango?

Kanseri nyinshi zo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ntizikomoka mu muryango, ariko indwara zimwe na zimwe z’imiterere zishobora kongera ibyago byawe cyane. Ibi birimo indwara ya Lynch, familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), na Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. Niba ufite amateka yo mu muryango wa kanseri zibasira igogorwa cyangwa izi ndwara z’imiterere, uganire n’umuganga wawe ku bijyanye n’imiterere yawe kugira ngo umenye ibyago byawe bwite.

Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi itandukaniye he na kanseri yo mu mara?

Nubwo zombi zibasira igogorwa, kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi na kanseri yo mu mara ni indwara zitandukanye. Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi iba mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi, rushinzwe kubona intungamubiri nyinshi, mu gihe kanseri yo mu mara ibasira uruhago rw’amara runini, rukora imyanda. Kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ni nke cyane kurusha kanseri yo mu mara kandi akenshi isaba uburyo butandukanye bwo gusuzuma no kuvura. Ibimenyetso bishobora kuba bisa, ariko kanseri yo mu ruhago rw’amara rwo hasi ishobora gutera ibibazo byo kubura intungamubiri kubera kubura ubushobozi bwo kubona intungamubiri.