Ese ni iki? Ibimenyetso, Impamvu, n'Ubuvuzi bwa Mastocytosis ya Sisitemu

Mastocytosis ya sisitemu ni indwara idahwitse aho umubiri wawe utanga seli nyinshi za mast, izo ni seli zidasanzwe zo mu mubiri zikurinda ibyorezo n'ibintu bitera allergie. Iyo ufite iyi ndwara, izo seli zikwirakwira mu ngingo zitandukanye z'umubiri wawe, harimo ubwonko bw'amagufwa, uruhu, umwijima, umwijima, n'igifu.

Tekereza kuri seli za mast nk'abarinzi b'umutekano w'umubiri wawe. Barekura ibintu nka histamine iyo basanze ibyago. Muri mastocytosis ya sisitemu, ufite abarinzi benshi, kandi rimwe na rimwe bashobora kurekura ibyo bicuruzwa nubwo nta kaga nyakuri kariho, bigatera ibimenyetso bitandukanye mu mubiri wawe.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso bya mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Ibimenyetso bya mastocytosis ya sisitemu bishobora gutandukana cyane ukurikije umuntu kuko iyi ndwara igira ingaruka ku ngingo nyinshi z'umubiri. Abantu benshi bagira ibimenyetso bijya kandi bigasubira, abandi bagira ibibazo biramba.

Dore ibimenyetso bisanzwe ushobora kugira:

• Ibimenyetso byo ku ruhu nko gutukura, gukorora, cyangwa imitego ishobora kugaragara mu buryo butunguranye
• Ibibazo by'igifu harimo isereri, kuruka, guhitamo, cyangwa kubabara mu nda
• Kubabara mu magufwa no mu bice by'umubiri, cyane cyane mu mugongo, mu kibuno, cyangwa mu mbavu
• Uburwayi budakira nubwo warikorera
• Umutwe ushobora kumva utandukanye n'umutwe usanzwe
• Gukubita kw'umutima cyangwa kumva umutima wawe uri kwihuta
• Kugorana kwibanda cyangwa gutekereza nabi

Bamwe mu bantu bagira ibimenyetso bikomeye bisaba ubuvuzi bw'ihutirwa. Ibyo bishobora kuba harimo allergie ikomeye, kugorana guhumeka, cyangwa kugwa gukomeye kw'umuvuduko w'amaraso. Nubwo ibyo bibazo bikomeye bidafite akenshi, bishobora kubaho kandi ni ingenzi kumenya ibimenyetso byabyo.

Ushobora kubona ko ibintu bimwe na bimwe nka stress, ibiryo bimwe na bimwe, imiti, cyangwa ndetse n'impinduka z'ubushyuhe bishobora gutuma ibimenyetso byawe birushaho kuba bibi. Ibi bibaho kuko ibyo bintu bishobora gutuma seli za mast zirekura ibyo bicuruzwa byinshi.

Ni izihe ubwoko bwa mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Mastocytosis ya sisitemu ifite uburyo butandukanye, kandi gusobanukirwa ubwoko ufite bifasha muganga wawe gutegura uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura. Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati y'ubwoko ni uko iyi ndwara ikomeye ndetse n'ingingo zigira ingaruka.

Ubwoko busanzwe ni indolent systemic mastocytosis, buzamuka buhoro kandi abantu benshi babaho igihe kirekire bafite ubuvuzi bukwiye. Ubu bwoko busanzwe butera ibimenyetso bibi ariko ntibishobora kwangiza ingingo zawe cyane.

Smoldering systemic mastocytosis ikora cyane kurusha indolent. Ushobora kugira ibimenyetso byinshi kandi bimwe mu ngingo bigira ingaruka, ariko biracyazamuka buhoro kandi bigasubiza neza ubuvuzi.

Aggressive systemic mastocytosis ikomeye kandi ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'ingingo. Ubu bwoko busaba ubuvuzi bukomeye no kugenzura. Seli za mast muri ubu bwoko zishobora kubangamira uko ingingo zawe zikora neza.

Ubwoko buke cyane kandi bukomeye ni kanseri y'amaraso ya mast, aho iyi ndwara ikora nk'indwara ya kanseri y'amaraso. Ubu bwoko busaba ubuvuzi bwihuse kandi bukomeye, nubwo ari ingenzi kumenya ko ubu bwoko buke cyane.

Systemic mastocytosis ifite indwara y'amaraso ishobora kubaho iyo ufite mastocytosis hamwe n'izindi ndwara z'amaraso. Muganga wawe azakenera kuvura izo ndwara zombi hamwe muri ibi bihe.

Ni iki gituma haba mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Mastocytosis ya sisitemu iterwa n'impinduka z'imiterere iba mu seli z'amagufwa. Impamvu isanzwe ni impinduka mu gene yitwa KIT, igenzura uko seli za mast zikura n'uko zikora.

Iyi mpinduka y'imiterere isanzwe iba mu gihe cy'ubuzima bwawe aho kuba warazikomoye ku babyeyi bawe. Ni ibyo abaganga bita "somatic mutation," bisobanura ko itera mu seli z'umubiri wawe nyuma yo kuvuka, atari ikintu wavukanye.

Impinduka ya KIT gene ituma ubwonko bw'amagufwa bwawe butanga seli nyinshi za mast, kandi izo seli ntizikora neza. Aho gukora gusa iyo basanze ibyago, bashobora kurekura ibyo bicuruzwa mu buryo budakwiye, bigatera ibimenyetso ufite.

Nubwo ibintu byinshi bitavuka, hariho ubwoko bwa familial buke aho iyi ndwara ishobora kuba mu muryango. Niba ufite amateka y'umuryango wa mastocytosis, ni byiza kubivuga na muganga wawe, nubwo abantu benshi bafite mastocytosis ya sisitemu badafite amateka y'umuryango w'iyi ndwara.

Abashakashatsi baracyiga icyatuma izi mpinduka z'imiterere zibaho. Kuri ubu, nta buryo buzwi bwo gukumira impinduka z'imiterere ziterwa na mastocytosis ya sisitemu.

Ni ryari ukwiye kubona muganga kubera mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Ukwiye kubona muganga niba ufite ibimenyetso bisubira kandi bigaragara nta mpamvu isobanutse, cyane cyane niba bigira ingaruka ku ngingo nyinshi z'umubiri. Abantu benshi bafite mastocytosis ya sisitemu bamarana imyaka myinshi bataramenya neza iyi ndwara kuko ibimenyetso byayo bishobora kwitiranywa n'izindi ndwara.

Shaka ubuvuzi niba ufite gutukura kw'uruhu, ibibazo by'igifu bitasobanuwe, kubabara mu magufwa, cyangwa allergie nyinshi. Ibyo bimenyetso, cyane cyane iyo biba hamwe, bishobora gusaba iperereza.

Ukwiye gushaka ubuvuzi bw'ihutirwa niba ufite ibimenyetso bikomeye nko kugorana guhumeka, kugwa gukomeye kw'umuvuduko w'amaraso, guta ubwenge, cyangwa ibimenyetso by'allergie ikomeye. Ibyo bishobora kugaragaza ikibazo gikomeye cya seli ya mast gikenera ubuvuzi bw'ihutirwa.

Niba umaze kuvurwa mastocytosis ya sisitemu, komeza guhana amakuru n'itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi. Bashobora kugufasha kumenya ibimenyetso by'uburwayi no guhindura ubuvuzi uko bikenewe. Ntugatinye kuvugana nabo niba ibimenyetso byawe bihinduka cyangwa bikomeza.

Ni ingenzi kandi kubona muganga wawe mbere y'ibikorwa byose by'ubuvuzi, imiti, cyangwa akazi ko mu menyo. Abantu bafite mastocytosis ya sisitemu bashobora kuba bakeneye kwirinda mu gihe cy'ibyo bikorwa kugira ngo birinde gutera ikibazo cya seli ya mast.

Ni ibihe bintu byongera ibyago bya mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Mastocytosis ya sisitemu ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri buri wese, ariko ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kugira ingaruka ku kuba ufite iyi ndwara. Gusobanukirwa ibyo bintu byongera ibyago bishobora kugufasha wowe na muganga wawe kuba maso ku bimenyetso bishoboka.

Imyaka igira uruhare muri mastocytosis ya sisitemu, aho ibintu byinshi bimenyekana mu bantu bakuru bari hagati y'imyaka 20 na 40. Ariko, iyi ndwara ishobora kubaho mu myaka yose, harimo no mu bana no mu bakuze.

Kugira cutaneous mastocytosis (mastocytosis yo ku ruhu gusa) mu buto bishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara ubwoko bwa sisitemu nyuma y'imyaka. Si buri wese ufite mastocytosis yo ku ruhu mu buto urwara indwara ya sisitemu, ariko ni ikintu abaganga bakurikirana.

Igitsina kigaragara ko gifite ingaruka, aho abagabo benshi kurusha abagore bavurwa mastocytosis ya sisitemu. Ariko, itandukaniro si rinini, kandi iyi ndwara igira ingaruka ku mpande zombi.

Kugira amateka y'umuryango wa mastocytosis ni ikintu cyongera ibyago, nubwo ari bike cyane. Ibintu byinshi bya mastocytosis ya sisitemu bibaho biturutse ku bintu bitandukanye nta mateka y'umuryango w'iyi ndwara.

Kuri ubu, abashakashatsi ntibigeze bamenya ibintu byihariye by'ibidukikije cyangwa imibereho y'ubuzima byongera ibyago byo kurwara mastocytosis ya sisitemu. Impinduka z'imiterere ziterwa n'iyi ndwara bigaragara ko bibaho mu buryo butunguranye mu bintu byinshi.

Ni ibihe bibazo bishoboka bya mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Nubwo abantu benshi bafite mastocytosis ya sisitemu babaho ubuzima buhamye, bukora, bafite ubuvuzi bukwiye, ni ingenzi gusobanukirwa ibibazo bishoboka kugira ngo ukorane n'itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi kugira ngo ubirinde cyangwa ubigenzure neza.

Ibibazo bisanzwe bigira ingaruka ku magufwa kandi bishobora kuba harimo osteoporosis cyangwa amagufwa asenyutse. Ibi bibaho kuko seli za mast zishobora kubangamira metabolisme isanzwe y'amagufwa, bigatuma amagufwa yawe adakomeye uko bwije n'uko bukeye. Gukurikirana ubukana bw'amagufwa no kuvura bikwiye bishobora gufasha gukumira ibibazo bikomeye by'amagufwa.

Ibibazo by'igifu bishobora kubaho iyo seli za mast zigira ingaruka ku gifu n'amara. Ushobora kurwara uburwayi, ibibazo byo kudakoresha ibiryo neza, cyangwa ibibazo by'igifu biramba. Ibyo bibazo bishobora gufatwa neza hamwe n'imiti no guhindura imirire.

Allergie ikomeye, yitwa anaphylaxis, ni kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye. Ibyo bibazo bishobora guhitana umuntu kandi bishobora kubaho hari impamvu cyangwa ntayo. Muganga wawe azakugenera imiti y'ihutirwa kandi azakwigisha uko wamenya ibimenyetso by'ikibazo gikomeye n'igihe ukwiye gukoresha iyo miti.

Ibibazo bijyanye n'amaraso bishobora kuba harimo anemia, kuva amaraso bidasanzwe, cyangwa umwijima munini. Ibyo bibaho iyo seli za mast zibangamira umusaruro cyangwa imikorere isanzwe y'uturemangingo tw'amaraso. Ibizamini by'amaraso bisanzwe bifasha muganga wawe kugenzura ibyo bibazo.

Mu bihe bike, abantu bafite ubwoko bukomeye bwa mastocytosis ya sisitemu bashobora kurwara ingingo zangiritse zigira ingaruka ku mwijima, umutima, cyangwa izindi ngingo. Niyo mpamvu gukurikirana no kuvura bikwiye ari ingenzi cyane mu gucunga neza iyi ndwara.

Ibibazo byo mu mutwe nko guhangayika cyangwa kwiheba bishobora kubaho, cyane cyane niba ibimenyetso bigoye kuyigenzura. Kubaho ufite indwara iramara igihe kirekire bishobora kuba bigoye, kandi ni ingenzi guhangana n'ibibazo by'umubiri n'ibyo mu mutwe.

Mastocytosis ya sisitemu imenya gute?

Kumenya mastocytosis ya sisitemu bisaba ibizamini byinshi kuko ibimenyetso byayo bishobora kwitiranywa n'izindi ndwara. Muganga wawe azatangira afite amateka y'ubuzima n'isuzuma ry'umubiri, akaba yita cyane ku bimenyetso byawe n'igihe biba.

Ibizamini by'amaraso ni byo bintu bya mbere mu kumenya iyi ndwara. Muganga wawe azareba urwego rwa tryptase, ikintu gikorwa na seli za mast. Ibipimo byinshi bya tryptase bishobora kugaragaza mastocytosis, nubwo atari buri wese ufite iyi ndwara afite ibipimo byinshi.

Biopsy y'ubwonko bw'amagufwa isanzwe ikenewe kugira ngo hamenyekane iyi ndwara. Muri icyo gikorwa, muganga wawe afata igice gito cy'ubwonko bw'amagufwa, akenshi ari mu gice cy'amagufwa y'ikibero, kugira ngo arebe seli zidafite akenshi za mast munsi ya microscope. Iki kizamini kandi giha uburenganzira bwo gupima imiterere kugira ngo harebwe impinduka ya KIT.

Ibizamini byiyongereye bishobora kuba harimo CT scan cyangwa izindi shusho kugira ngo harebwe ingingo zigira ingaruka. Muganga wawe ashobora kandi gukora ibizamini byihariye kugira ngo apime uko seli za mast zisuzuma ibintu bimwe na bimwe.

Uburyo bwo kumenya iyi ndwara bushobora gutwara igihe, kandi ushobora kuba ukeneye kubona abaganga bahanga nka hematologists cyangwa immunologists bafite ubunararibonye muri mastocytosis. Ntucikwe umutima niba kumenya iyi ndwara bitwara igihe cyangwa ibizamini byinshi kugira ngo byemezwe.

Muganga wawe azashaka kandi guhakana izindi ndwara zishobora gutera ibimenyetso nk'ibyo. Ubu buryo burambuye bumenyesha ko ubonye ubuvuzi bukwiye n'uburyo bukwiye bwo kuvura ukurikije uko uhagaze.

Ni iki kivura mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Ubuvuzi bwa mastocytosis ya sisitemu bugamije kugenzura ibimenyetso byawe no gukumira ibibazo. Kubera ko kuri ubu nta muti uravura ubwoko bwinshi bw'iyi ndwara, intego ni ugufasha kubaho neza kandi ubuzima busanzwe.

Antihistamines akenshi ni ubuvuzi bwa mbere kandi bishobora gufasha kugenzura ibimenyetso byinshi nko gukorora, gutukura, n'ibibazo by'igifu. Muganga wawe ashobora kwandika antihistamines zombi H1 na H2, zikumira ubwoko butandukanye bwa histamine receptors mu mubiri wawe.

Mast cell stabilizers nka cromolyn sodium bishobora gufasha gukumira seli za mast kurekura ibyo bicuruzwa mu buryo budakwiye. Iyo miti ifasha cyane ku bimenyetso by'igifu kandi ishobora kunyobwa cyangwa gukoreshwa nk'imiti yo mu mazuru.

Kubibazo bijyanye n'amagufwa, muganga wawe ashobora kugutegurira imiti yo gukomeza amagufwa, nka bisphosphonates cyangwa vitamin D. Gukurikirana ubukana bw'amagufwa bigufasha kuyobora iyo miti.

Niba uri mu kaga ko kugira allergie ikomeye, muganga wawe azakugenera imiti y'ihutirwa nka epinephrine auto-injectors. Uziga kandi uko wamenya ibimenyetso by'ikibazo gikomeye n'igihe ukwiye gukoresha iyo miti.

Kubwoko bukomeye bwa mastocytosis ya sisitemu, imiti igamije kuvura nka tyrosine kinase inhibitors ishobora kugutegurira. Iyo miti mishya igamije impinduka z'imiterere ziterwa n'iyi ndwara kandi ishobora kuba ifite akamaro ku bantu bamwe.

Mu bihe bike by'indwara ikomeye, ubuvuzi nka chemotherapy cyangwa stem cell transplantation bishobora kugenzurwa. Ibyo buvuzi bukomeye bigenewe ubwoko bukomeye bw'iyi ndwara.

Uko wacunga mastocytosis ya sisitemu mu rugo

Kucunga mastocytosis ya sisitemu mu rugo bisobanura kumenya no kwirinda ibintu byawe bigutera ibibazo mugihe ukomeza ubuzima buzira umuze bufasha imibereho yawe muri rusange. Abantu benshi basanga ko bafite ubuvuzi bwiza, bashobora kugabanya cyane ibimenyetso byabo.

Kugira ibitabo by'ibimenyetso bishobora gufasha cyane mu kumenya ibintu n'ibintu bigutera ibibazo. Andika ibyo urya, ibikorwa byawe, urwego rwa stress, n'ibimenyetso byose ufite. Iyo amakuru afasha wowe na muganga wawe gusobanukirwa icyatuma ibibazo bikomeza.

Guhindura imirire akenshi bigira uruhare mu gucunga ibimenyetso. Abantu benshi bafite mastocytosis bagira inyungu mu kwirinda ibiryo bifite histamine nyinshi, nka foromaje ishaje, ibiryo byavuye, divayi, n'inyama zimwe na zimwe zitunganyirijwe. Ariko, ibintu bigutera ibibazo bitandukana ukurikije umuntu.

Kumenya gucunga stress ni ingenzi kuko stress yo mu mutwe ishobora gutera ibibazo bya seli za mast. Tekereza gukoresha uburyo bwo kugabanya stress nko guhumeka neza, gukora meditation, yoga yoroheje, cyangwa uburyo bwo kugabanya stress bukubereye.

Impinduka z'ubushyuhe zishobora gutera ibimenyetso ku bantu benshi, bityo kwambara imyenda myinshi no kwirinda ahantu hashyushye cyangwa hakomeye bishoboka bishobora gufasha. Bamwe mu bantu basanga ko impinduka z'ubushyuhe buhoro ari zo zihanganirwa kurusha izitunguranye.

Komeza ufite imiti yawe y'ihutirwa niba umaze kuyandikwirwa, kandi ube wizeye ko abagize umuryango wawe cyangwa inshuti za hafi bazi uko bagufasha mu gihe cy'ikibazo gikomeye. Tekereza kwambara bracelet yerekana uburwayi bwawe.

Komeza ube ufite itumanaho ryiza n'itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi kandi ntutinye kuvugana nabo niba ubona impinduka mu bimenyetso byawe cyangwa niba uburyo bwawe bwo gucunga ubu buvuzi budakora neza.

Uko wakwitegura gusura muganga wawe

Kwitegura gusura muganga wawe bishobora gufasha kugira ngo ubone ibyiza byinshi mu ruzinduko rwawe kandi utange itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi amakuru bakeneye kugufasha neza. Kwitegura neza ni ingenzi cyane ufite indwara nk'iya mastocytosis ya sisitemu.

Zana urutonde rurambuye rw'ibimenyetso byawe byose, harimo igihe byatangiye, ukuntu biba kenshi, n'icyo bigaragara ko bibatera. Harimo n'ibimenyetso bishobora kugaragara ko bidakomeye, kuko mastocytosis ishobora kugira ingaruka ku ngingo nyinshi z'umubiri mu buryo budasobanutse.

Kora urutonde rwuzuye rw'imiti yose ufata, harimo imiti yanditswe na muganga, imiti yo mu maduka, imiti y'inyongera, n'imiti y'ibimera. Imiti imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti ya mastocytosis cyangwa ishobora gutera ibimenyetso.

Tegura urutonde rw'ibibazo ushaka kubaza muganga wawe. Bandika mbere y'igihe kugira ngo utabyibagirwa mu gihe cy'isura. Harimo ibibazo bijyanye n'uburyo bwo kuvura, guhindura imibereho, ibimenyetso byo kwitondera, n'igihe ukwiye gushaka ubuvuzi bw'ihutirwa.

Niba uri kubona muganga mushya, kora dosiye yawe y'ubuvuzi, harimo ibisubizo by'ibizamini byabanje, raporo za biopsy, cyangwa shusho zifitanye isano n'uburwayi bwawe. Ibi bifasha muganga wawe mushya gusobanukirwa amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi vuba.

Tekereza kuzana umuntu wo mu muryango wawe cyangwa inshuti yizewe mu isura yawe. Bashobora kugufasha kwibuka amakuru akomeye yavuzwe mu gihe cy'isura kandi bagatanga inkunga yo mu mutwe, cyane cyane niba uri kuvugana ku guhindura ubuvuzi cyangwa ibimenyetso bishya.

Tekereza ku ntego zawe mu isura. Ese urifuza guhindura ubuvuzi bwawe, kuvugana ku bimenyetso bishya, cyangwa kumenya guhindura imibereho? Kugira intego zihariye bifasha kugumana ikiganiro gifite intego kandi gifite umusaruro.

Ni iki gikuru wakura kuri mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Ikintu gikomeye cyo gusobanukirwa kuri mastocytosis ya sisitemu ni uko nubwo ari indwara ikomeye isaba ubuvuzi buhoraho, abantu benshi bafite iyi ndwara bashobora kubaho ubuzima buhamye, bukora, bafite ubuvuzi bukwiye no kuvurwa. Kumenya iyi ndwara hakiri kare no kuvurwa neza bigira uruhare rukomeye mu mibereho yawe.

Iyi ndwara ni iy'umuntu ku giti cye, bisobanura ko uko uyibonamo bishobora gutandukana cyane n'undi muntu ufite ubu burwayi bumwe. Gukorana bya hafi n'itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi kugira ngo mugire gahunda yo kuvura ikujyanye n'ibyo ukeneye ni ingenzi mu gucunga ibimenyetso byawe n'ibyo ukeneye.

Kumenya kumenya ibintu byawe bigutera ibibazo n'ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bikugira ububasha bwo kugira uruhare mu gucunga iyi ndwara. Abantu benshi basanga ko uko iminsi igenda, baba bahanga mu kwirinda ibibazo no gucunga ibimenyetso iyo bibaye.

Wibuke ko ubushakashatsi kuri mastocytosis ya sisitemu burakomeje, kandi imiti mishya ikomeza gukorwa. Kugumana itumanaho n'itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi n'amatsinda y'abafite mastocytosis bishobora kugufasha kumenya ibintu bishya mu buvuzi.

Ikintu gikomeye, ntukemere ko iyi ndwara igengwa ubuzima bwawe bwose. Nubwo ukeneye guhindura ibintu bimwe na bimwe no kuba maso ku buzima bwawe, abantu benshi bafite mastocytosis ya sisitemu bakomeza gukora ibyo bashaka, bagumana umubano, kandi bagira ubuzima buhamye.

Ibibazo byakenshi bibazwa kuri mastocytosis ya sisitemu

Ese mastocytosis ya sisitemu ni kanseri?

Mastocytosis ya sisitemu ihabwa izina ry'indwara y'amaraso, kandi ubwoko bumwe bushobora gukora nk'iya kanseri, ariko ubwoko bwinshi ntibufatwa nk'iya kanseri nyakuri. Ubwoko bwa indolent, ari bwo busanzwe, busanzwe ntibugabanya igihe cyo kubaho kandi bugenzurwa nk'indwara iramara igihe kirekire. Ubwoko bukomeye gusa, nka kanseri y'amaraso ya mast, bukorana nk'iya kanseri isanzwe kandi isaba ubuvuzi bwa kanseri.

Ese mastocytosis ya sisitemu ishobora kuvurwa?

Kuri ubu, nta muti uravura ubwoko bwinshi bwa mastocytosis ya sisitemu, ariko iyi ndwara ishobora gufatwa neza hamwe n'ubuvuzi bukwiye. Abantu benshi babaho igihe kirekire bafite ubuzima bwiza binyuze mu gucunga ibimenyetso no kugenzura buri gihe. Ubushakashatsi ku miti mishya, harimo imiti igamije kuvura, burakomeza kugaragaza ibisubizo byiza ku bwiza bw'igihe kirekire.

Ese abana banjye bazakomora mastocytosis ya sisitemu kuri njye?

Ibintu byinshi bya mastocytosis ya sisitemu ntibikomoka ku babyeyi, bityo abana bawe ntibashobora kurwara iyi ndwara gusa kuko uyifite. Ibintu byinshi biterwa n'impinduka z'imiterere ziba mu gihe cy'ubuzima bw'umuntu aho kuba zikomoka ku babyeyi. Ariko, hariho ubwoko bwa familial buke, bityo ni byiza kuvugana n'amateka y'umuryango wawe na muganga wawe n'umujyanama w'imiterere.

Ese nshobora gutwita neza mfite mastocytosis ya sisitemu?

Abagore benshi bafite mastocytosis ya sisitemu bagira utwitwanyi twiza, ariko bisaba gutegura neza no kugenzura n'itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi. Gutwita rimwe na rimwe bishobora gutera ibimenyetso, kandi imiti imwe ishobora kuba ikenewe guhinduka. Muganga wawe wita ku gutwita n'umuganga wita kuri mastocytosis bagomba gukorana kugira ngo mugire gahunda yo kuvura ikwiye kuri wowe n'umwana wawe mu gihe cyo gutwita no kubyara.

Nsobanura gute iyi ndwara yanjye ku muryango wanjye n'inshuti?

Ushobora gusobanura ko mastocytosis ya sisitemu ari indwara aho ubudahangarwa bwawe butanga seli nyinshi zitwa seli za mast, zishobora gutera allergie mu mubiri wawe. Babwire ko nubwo ibimenyetso bishobora kuba bidasobanutse kandi rimwe na rimwe bikaba bikomeye, iyi ndwara ishobora gufatwa neza hamwe n'ubuvuzi bukwiye. Ni byiza kwigisha umuryango wawe wa hafi n'inshuti zawe ku miti yawe y'ihutirwa n'ibimenyetso by'uburwayi kugira ngo bagufashe igihe bikenewe.