Abemaciclib (inzira yo kunywa)

Verzenio

Abemaciclib ikoreshwa hamwe na tamoxifen cyangwa umuti ugabanya imisemburo ya aromatase (urugero, anastrozole, exemestane, letrozole) mu kuvura kanseri y'ibere itangira hakiri kare, ifite hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER-2 negative, node-positive, ifite ibyago byinshi byo kugaruka nkuko bigaragazwa na muganga wawe. Abemaciclib kandi ikoreshwa hamwe na aromatase inhibitor (urugero, anastrozole, exemestane, letrozole) nk'ubuvuzi bwa mbere bw'imisemburo mu kuvura abagabo n'abagore bamaze gucura (menopause) bafite kanseri y'ibere ifite hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER-2 negative ikomeye (kanseri yiyongereye) cyangwa ikwirakwira (kanseri imaze gukwirakwira). Ikoreshwa kandi yonyine cyangwa hamwe na fulvestrant mu kuvura kanseri y'ibere ifite HR-positive, HER-2 negative ikomeye cyangwa ikwirakwira mu bagore bamaze kuvurwa imisemburo cyangwa imiti y'ubuvuzi bwa kanseri itatanze umusaruro. Abemaciclib ibarizwa mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa antineoplastics. Iratabara ubukura bw'uturemangingo twa kanseri, bikarangira byangiritse. Kubera ko ubukura bw'uturemangingo dusanzwe bushobora no kugerwaho n'imiti, izindi ngaruka zitari nziza nazo zizabaho. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye kandi bigomba kubwirwa muganga wawe. Uyu muti uboneka gusa uhawe ubwemererwa na muganga wawe. Iyi miti iboneka mu buryo bukurikira:

Mu gihe cyo gufata umuti, ibyago byo gufata uwo muti bigomba gutegerwa ku byiza uzakuramo. Iki ni cyemezo uzatanga hamwe na muganga wawe. Kuri uyu muti, ibi bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho: Bwira muganga wawe niba warigeze ufite uburwayi budasanzwe cyangwa ubwoko bw'uburwayi buterwa n'umuti runaka cyangwa imiti indi. Nanone, bwira umuganga wawe niba ufite ubundi bwoko bw'uburwayi buterwa na allergie, nko ku biribwa, amabara, ibintu byongera ubuzima bw'ibicuruzwa, cyangwa inyamaswa. Ku bicuruzwa bitagomba kwandikwa na muganga, soma witonze ibyanditse ku kinywanyi cyangwa ibintu biri mu mufungo. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye ntabwo bwakozwe ku mibanire y'imyaka ku ngaruka za abemaciclib ku bana. Ubuziranenge n'ingaruka nziza ntibyarangiye. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwerekanye ibibazo byihariye by'abageze mu zabukuru byagabanya akamaro ka abemaciclib mu bakuze. Nta bushakashatsi buhagije ku bagore bwo kumenya ibyago by'uruhinja mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti mu gihe cyo konsa. Pima inyungu zishoboka ugereranije n'ibyago bishoboka mbere yo gufata uyu muti mu gihe cyo konsa. Nubwo imiti imwe n'imwe idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na gato, mu bindi bihe imiti ibiri itandukanye ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwo hariho ikibazo gishobora kubaho. Muri uru rubanza, muganga wawe ashobora kwifuza guhindura umwanya, cyangwa izindi ngamba zishobora kuba ngombwa. Iyo ufashe uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane ko umuganga wawe azi niba ufashe imiti iri hasi. Ibi bikurikira byatoranijwe hashingiwe ku kamaro kabyo kandi si ngombwa ko ari byose. Gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'imiti ikurikira ntibyemerwa. Muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kutakugirira ubuvuzi kuri uyu muti cyangwa guhindura imiti indi ufashe. Gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'imiti ikurikira ntibisanzwe byemewe, ariko bishobora gusabwa mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. Niba imiti yombi yandikiwe hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa ukuntu ukoresha umwe cyangwa bombi. Imiti imwe n'imwe ntigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kurya cyangwa hafi yacyo cyangwa kurya ibiryo bimwe na bimwe kuko hariho ikibazo gishobora kubaho. Gukoresha inzoga cyangwa itabi hamwe n'imiti imwe na yo bishobora gutera ibibazo. Ibi bikurikira byatoranijwe hashingiwe ku kamaro kabyo kandi si ngombwa ko ari byose. Gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'ibikurikira ntibisanzwe byemewe, ariko bishobora kuba bidashoboka kwirinda mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. Niba byakoreshejwe hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa ukuntu ukoresha uyu muti, cyangwa akaguha amabwiriza yihariye yerekeye ikoreshwa ry'ibiribwa, inzoga, cyangwa itabi. Kuba hari ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry'uyu muti. Menya neza kubwira muganga wawe niba ufite ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima, cyane cyane: