Icyo Acebutolol ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwa dose, ingaruka zayo n'ibindi

Acebutolol ni umuti wandikirwa na muganga ugwa mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa beta-blockers. Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira kugira ngo afashe mu kugenzura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso cyangwa imirimo y'umutima idahwitse. Utekereze nk'igikoresho kigenda gake ku mutima wawe, gifasha umutima wawe gutera neza kandi kigabanya umuvuduko ku miyoboro y'amaraso yawe.

Acebutolol ni iki?

Acebutolol ni umuti wa beta-blocker ukora mu guhagarika ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe mu mutima wawe no mu miyoboro y'amaraso. Ni icyo abaganga bita

Acebutolol ikora ibyo ikingira imitsi ya beta mu mutima wawe n'imitsi y'amaraso. Iyi mitsi isanzwe yitabira imisemburo itera umunabi nka adrenaline, ishobora gutuma umutima wawe utera vuba kandi cyane.

Iyo acebutolol yikingiye iyi mitsi, umuvuduko w'umutima wawe uragabanuka kandi imitsi yawe y'amaraso iraruhuka. Ibi bitera umutuzo ku mikorere y'umutima wawe, nk'uko guhumeka cyane bishobora kugufasha kumva uryohewe mu bihe biruhije.

Uyu muti ufatwa nk'ukomeye ku rugero ruringaniye mu miti ikingira imitsi ya beta. Ufite imbaraga zihagije zo kugenzura neza umuvuduko w'umutima n'umuvuduko w'amaraso, ariko woroshye ku buryo abantu benshi bawihanganira neza. Ubu buryo butuma uba intangiriro nziza ku barwayi benshi bakeneye ubuvuzi bwa beta-blocker.

Nkwiriye gufata Acebutolol nte?

Fata acebutolol nk'uko umuganga wawe yabikwandikiye, akenshi rimwe cyangwa kabiri ku munsi. Urashobora kuwufata urya cyangwa utarya, ariko kuwufata urya birashobora gufasha kwirinda kuribwa mu gifu niba wumva ibimenyetso by'imiti.

Gerageza gufata urugero rwawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi kugira ngo bifashe kugumana urugero ruzigama mu mubiri wawe. Abantu benshi babona ko bifasha kuwufata mu gitondo cyangwa nimugoroba nk'igice cy'imikorere yabo ya buri munsi. Niba uwufata kabiri ku munsi, shyira intera ya amasaha 12 hagati y'urugero.

Mimina ibinini byose hamwe n'ikirahure cyuzuye cy'amazi. Ntukavunagure, utahe cyangwa ufungure ibinini, kuko ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umuti usohoka mu mubiri wawe. Niba ugira ikibazo cyo kumira ibinini, ganira n'umuganga wawe ku zindi nzira.

Nkwiriye kumara igihe kingana iki mfata Acebutolol?

Igihe cyo kuvurwa na acebutolol giterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'uburyo wumva neza umuti. Kuva umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hejuru, birashoboka ko ugomba kuwufata igihe kirekire, birashoboka ko imyaka myinshi, kugira ngo ugumane umuvuduko w'amaraso wawe mu buryo bugenzurwa.

Niba ufata acebutolol kubera umutima utagenda neza, igihe cyo kuvurwa kiratandukanye cyane. Abantu bamwe barabikenera mu mezi make, mu gihe abandi bashobora kubikenera igihe cyose. Muganga wawe azagenzura uko umutima wawe utera kandi ahindure gahunda yawe yo kuvurwa uko bikwiye.

Ntuzigere uhagarika gufata acebutolol ako kanya, kabone n'iyo wumva umeze neza. Guhagarika beta-blockers ako kanya bishobora gutuma umuvuduko w'umutima wawe n'umuvuduko w'amaraso bizamuka cyane, ibyo bishobora guteza akaga. Muganga wawe azagabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rwawe igihe kigeze cyo guhagarika umuti.

Ni Ibihe Bikorwa Bigaragara bya Acebutolol?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, acebutolol ishobora gutera ibikorwa bigaragara, nubwo abantu benshi batagira byinshi cyangwa nta na kimwe bagira. Ibikorwa bigaragara cyane bikunze kuba byoroheje kandi bikunze gukira igihe umubiri wawe umaze kumenyera umuti.

Dore ibikorwa bigaragara ushobora kubona, dutangiriye ku bikunze kugaragara cyane:

• Kumva unaniwe cyangwa udafite imbaraga nkuko bisanzwe
• Kuribwa umutwe, cyane cyane iyo uhagurutse vuba
• Intoki n'ibirenge bikonje
• Umutima utera gahoro
• Kuruka cyangwa kutumva neza mu gifu
• Kuribwa umutwe
• Ibibazo byo gusinzira cyangwa inzozi zidasanzwe

Ibi bikorwa bigaragara bisanzwe bikunze kugabanuka nyuma y'ibyumweru bike igihe umubiri wawe umaze kumenyera umuti.

Abantu bamwe bahura n'ibikorwa bigaragara bitakunze kugaragara ariko biteye impungenge kurushaho bisaba ubufasha bw'abaganga:

• Kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa guhumeka cyane
• Kubyimba amaguru, ibibero, cyangwa ibirenge
• Kuribwa mu gituza cyangwa umutima utera nabi
• Kuribwa umutwe cyane cyangwa guta igihagararo
• Impinduka zidasanzwe z'imitekerereze cyangwa agahinda gakabije
• Uruhu ruruka cyangwa ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bwo mu mubiri

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bikorwa bigaragara bikomeye, vugana na muganga wawe vuba. Bashobora kugufasha kumenya niba ukeneye guhindura urugero rwawe cyangwa guhindurira ku wundi muti.

Ingaruka zidakunze ariko zikomeye zirimo allergie zikabije, ibibazo by'umwijima, cyangwa impinduka zikomeye ku isukari yo mu maraso. Nubwo ibi bidakunze kubaho, ni ngombwa kubimenya kandi ugahita ushaka ubuvuzi bwihutirwa niba wumva ibimenyetso nk'uruhu rururuka cyane, umuhondo w'uruhu cyangwa amaso, cyangwa intege nke idasanzwe.

Ninde utagomba gufata Acebutolol?

Acebutolol ntabwo ikwiriye kuri buri wese, kandi muganga wawe azareba amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi mbere yo kuyandika. Ibyo byago bituma iyi miti idashobora gukoreshwa cyangwa idakora neza.

Ntugomba gufata acebutolol niba ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umutima zishobora kuzamba niba ufata imiti ya beta-blockers:

• Gufunga umutima cyane (ubwoko bwo gutera k'umutima kutagenda neza)
• Umutima utera gake cyane (kuva ku ntera ya 50 ku munota)
• Kunanirwa k'umutima gukabije kutagenzurwa neza
• Allergie izwi kuri acebutolol cyangwa izindi beta-blockers

Muganga wawe azitondera cyane mu kwandika acebutolol niba ufite izindi ndwara zishobora kugirwaho ingaruka n'iyi miti.

Abantu bafite asima cyangwa ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka bakwiriye kwirinda acebutolol, kuko bishobora gutuma guhumeka bigorana. Niba urwaye diyabete, muganga wawe azakugenzura cyane kuko beta-blockers zishobora guhisha ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe byo kugabanuka k'isukari yo mu maraso.

Izindi ndwara zisaba kwitonderwa by'umwihariko zirimo indwara z'impyiko, ibibazo by'umwijima, indwara za tiroyide, n'indwara z'imitsi yo ku ngingo. Muganga wawe azagereranya inyungu n'ibibazo by'ubuzima bwawe bwihariye.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Acebutolol

Acebutolol iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubwoko, Sectral ikaba ariyo izwi cyane muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika. Farumasi yawe ishobora gutanga ubwoko bw'izina cyangwa ikindi gihwanye na yo.

Acebutolol rusanzwe rukubiyemo ibintu bikora kimwe kandi bikora neza nk'izina ry'ubwoko. Itandukaniro rikuru akenshi riba mu bintu bitagira akamaro, ibara, cyangwa imiterere y'ibikoresho. Muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiti ashobora kugufasha gusobanukirwa ubwoko urimo kubona.

Niba umaze igihe ufata ubwoko bumwe hanyuma farumasi yawe ikimukira ku bundi, ntugire impungenge. Ubwoko bwombi busabwa kuzuza ibisabwa byose byo kugira umutekano n'ubushobozi.

Izindi nzira za Acebutolol

Niba acebutolol itagukorera neza cyangwa ikaba itera ingaruka zitishimira, muganga wawe afite izindi nzira nyinshi zo gutekereza. Izindi beta-blockers zirashobora gukwira neza kuri wowe.

Izindi nzira zisanzwe zirimo metoprolol, atenolol, na propranolol. Buri kimwe gifite imitungo itandukanye gato n'ingaruka. Urugero, metoprolol akenshi ikundwa nabantu bafite ubwoko runaka bwo kunanirwa k'umutima, mugihe atenolol ishobora kuba nziza kubafite ibibazo by'impyiko.

Niba beta-blockers muri rusange zitakwira neza, muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza izindi miterere y'imiti igabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso cyangwa imiti y'umutima. Ibi birimo ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, cyangwa izindi miti y'umutima, bitewe n'uburwayi bwawe.

Ese Acebutolol iruta Metoprolol?

Byombi acebutolol na metoprolol ni beta-blockers zikora neza, ariko zifite itandukaniro rishobora gutuma imwe ikwira neza kuri wowe kurusha iyindi. Nta na rimwe risanzwe "ryiza" - biterwa n'ibyo ukeneye n'uko umubiri wawe witwara.

Acebutolol ikunda kugira ingaruka nkeya ku bushobozi bwawe bwo gukora imyitozo kandi ishobora gutera ibibazo bike byo kunanirwa mugihe cyo gukora imyitozo. Ifite kandi icyitwa "ibikorwa bya sympathomimetic bya kamere," bivuze ko ifite ingaruka nto zo gushishikariza zishobora gufasha kwirinda umuvuduko w'umutima wawe kugabanuka cyane.

Metoprolol, ku rundi ruhande, iboneka mu buryo bwinshi kandi yigwaho cyane ku bibazo bimwe na bimwe nko kunanirwa k'umutima. Ishobora gukundwa niba ukeneye umuti wa beta-blocker ufata rimwe ku munsi cyangwa niba ufite ibibazo by'umutima byihariye.

Muganga wawe azatekereza ibintu nk'urwego rwawe rw'ibikorwa, imiti yindi ufata, n'ikibazo cyawe cy'umutima cyihariye mugihe uhitamo hagati y'izi mpuzanzira.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Acebutolol

Ese Acebutolol irakwiriye ku bantu barwaye diyabete?

Acebutolol irashobora gukoreshwa n'abantu barwaye diyabete, ariko bisaba gukurikiranwa neza. Imiti ya beta-blockers nka acebutolol irashobora guhisha ibimenyetso bimwe byo kugabanuka k'isukari mu maraso, nk'umutima wihuta no kunyeganyega.

Niba urwaye diyabete, muganga wawe ashobora gutanga inama yo gupima isukari mu maraso kenshi mugihe utangiye gufata acebutolol. Uzakenera kandi kumenya ibindi bimenyetso byo kugabanuka k'isukari mu maraso, nk'ibyuya, urujijo, cyangwa isereri. Uyu muti ntugira ibibazo by'isukari mu maraso ku giti cyawo, ariko urashobora gutuma bigorana kumenya mugihe isukari yawe igabanutse.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba mfashe acebutolol nyinshi bitunguranye?

Niba ufata acebutolol nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe, vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi ako kanya. Gufata nyinshi bishobora gutuma umuvuduko w'umutima wawe n'umuvuduko w'amaraso bigabanuka cyane.

Ibimenyetso byo kurenza urugero birimo isereri rikomeye, guta ubwenge, guhumeka bigoye, cyangwa umuvuduko w'umutima utangaje. Ntukegere kureba niba ibimenyetso bigaragara - shakisha ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi ako kanya. Niba bishoboka, ujyane icupa ry'umuti mugihe ushakisha ubufasha kugirango abaganga bamenye neza icyo wafashe n'ingano yacyo.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nirengagije doze ya Acebutolol?

Niba wibagiwe doze ya acebutolol, yifate ako kanya wibuka, keretse igihe cyo gufata doze yawe ikurikira kigeze. Muricyo gihe, reka doze wibagiwe hanyuma ufate doze yawe ikurikira mugihe gisanzwe.

Ntuzigere ufata doze ebyiri icyarimwe kugira ngo usimbure doze wasibye, kuko ibyo bishobora gutuma umuvuduko w'umutima wawe n'umuvuduko w'amaraso bigabanuka cyane. Niba ukunda kwibagirwa gufata imiti, tekereza gushyiraho ibyibutso kuri terefone cyangwa gukoresha igikoresho gifasha gutegura imiti kugira ngo bigufashe gukurikiza gahunda.

Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata Acebutolol?

Ugomba kureka gufata acebutolol ari uko ubisabwe na muganga wawe. N'iyo wumva umeze neza rwose, guhagarara ako kanya bishobora gutuma umuvuduko w'umutima wawe n'umuvuduko w'amaraso bigaruka ku rwego ruteje akaga.

Muganga wawe azagabanya buhoro buhoro doze yawe mu minsi mike cyangwa mu byumweru igihe kigeze cyo guhagarika umuti. Ubu buryo bwo kugabanya buhoro buhoro bufasha kwirinda ibimenyetso byo kuva mu miti kandi bugafasha umutima wawe gukora neza. Igihe cyo guhagarika giterwa n'uburwayi bwawe - abantu bamwe bakeneye acebutolol igihe gito, mu gihe abandi bashobora kuyikeneye igihe kirekire.

Nshobora gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri niba mfata Acebutolol?

Yego, urashobora gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri niba ufata acebutolol, ariko ushobora kubona ko umuvuduko w'umutima wawe utiyongera cyane igihe ukora imyitozo ngororamubiri. Ibi ni ibisanzwe kandi biteganijwe niba ufata imiti izwi nka beta-blockers.

Ushobora gukenera guhindura uburyo ukurikirana imbaraga zawe mu myitozo ngororamubiri kuko ntushobora kwishingikiriza ku muvuduko w'umutima gusa. Witondere uko wumva mu gihe ukora imyitozo ngororamubiri - ugomba kuba ugishobora kuganira neza igihe ukora imyitozo yo hagati. Niba wumva warushye cyane cyangwa ufite umwuka mubi, tangira buhoro buhoro hanyuma wongere buhoro buhoro urwego rw'ibikorwa byawe uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti.