Icyo Acetaminophen na Codeine ari cyo: Ibikoreshwa, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka ziterwa n'ibindi

Acetaminophen na codeine ni umuti wandikirwa na muganga uhuza imiti ibiri itandukanye igabanya ububabare kugira ngo ifashe gucunga ububabare bwo hagati cyangwa bukomeye. Ubu bufatanye bukora butera ububabare mu mpande ebyiri - acetaminophen igabanya ibimenyetso by'ububabare mu bwonko bwawe, mugihe codeine (opioid) ibuza ubutumwa bw'ububabare kugera mu bwonko bwawe. Ufatanyije, bitanga imbaraga nyinshi zo kugabanya ububabare kurusha uko umuti umwe wenyine wabyikorera.

Acetaminophen na Codeine ni iki?

Acetaminophen na codeine ni umuti uhuza imiti wandikirwa na muganga uhuza umuti usanzwe ugabanya ububabare utagomba kwandikwa na muganga hamwe na opioid yoroheje. Ushobora kumenya acetaminophen ku izina ry'ubucuruzi rya Tylenol, mugihe codeine ari opioid isanzwe ikomoka ku gihingwa cya poppy.

Uyu muti uza mu buryo bw'ibinini cyangwa amazi kandi akenshi wandikwa iyo indi miti igabanya ububabare itatanze umusaruro uhagije. Ubu bufatanye butuma abaganga batanga imiti ikomeye yo gucunga ububabare mugihe bakoresha doze ntoya ya buri kintu kimwe, ibyo bishobora gufasha kugabanya ibyago by'ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti.

Kubera ko codeine ari opioid, uyu muti ushyirwa mu cyiciro cy'ibintu bigenzurwa kandi bisaba uruhushya rutangwa na muganga wawe. Muganga wawe azasuzuma neza urwego rw'ububabare bwawe, amateka yawe y'ubuzima, n'ibindi bintu mbere yo kwandika ubu bufatanye.

Acetaminophen na Codeine bikoreshwa kubera iki?

Acetaminophen na codeine ahanini byandikirwa kuvura ububabare bwo hagati cyangwa bukomeye butagaragaje neza ku yindi miti igabanya ububabare. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba ubu bufatanye iyo urimo guhura n'ububabare bugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bikorwa byawe bya buri munsi cyangwa imibereho yawe.

Ibintu bisanzwe aho uyu muti ushobora kwandikwa harimo gukira nyuma y'ibikorwa byo mu menyo nk'ukuramo iryinyo cyangwa kubaga mu kanwa. Ubu bufatanye bushobora gufasha gucunga ububabare bukomeye n'akababaro akenshi bikurikira ibi bikorwa.

Ushobora kandi guhabwa uyu muti nyuma yo kubagwa ibintu bito, ibikomere nk'amagufa yavunitse cyangwa yagurumbye, cyangwa mu gihe cyo koroherwa nyuma yo gukorerwa ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe by'ubuvuzi. Abantu bamwe bafite indwara z'uburibwe burambye bashobora gukoresha uyu muti igihe uburyo bwabo busanzwe bwo kuvura uburibwe butagikora.

Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ko uyu muti ugamije gukoreshwa igihe gito mu bihe byinshi. Muganga wawe azakorana nawe kugirango amenye igihe gikwiye gishingiye ku miterere yawe yihariye n'ibyo ukeneye mu kuvura uburibwe.

Uko Acetaminophen na Codeine bikora?

Uyu muti uvanga ukora ukoresheje uburyo bubiri butandukanye kugirango utange ubufasha ku buribwe. Acetaminophen ibuza ikorwa ry'imiti imwe n'imwe mu bwonko bwawe itera uburibwe n'umuriro, mugihe codeine yifatanya n'uturemangingo twihariye mu bwonko bwawe no mu mugongo kugirango igabanye ibimenyetso by'uburibwe.

Tekereza nk'uko ufite uburyo bubiri butandukanye bwo kurinda umubiri wawe ubutumwa bw'uburibwe. Acetaminophen ikora nk'ikizitiro, igabanya ubukana bw'ibimenyetso by'uburibwe mbere yuko bigera mu bwonko bwawe. Codeine ikora nk'umurinzi w'irembo, ibuza ubutumwa bw'uburibwe kugera mu bwenge bwawe.

Codeine ifatwa nk'umuti woroshye ugereranije n'imiti ikomeye nka morphine cyangwa oxycodone. Ibi bituma uyu muti uvanga ukwiriye kuvura uburibwe buringaniye mugihe ufite ibyago bike byo kugira ingaruka zikomeye kurusha imiti ikomeye ya opioid.

Ingaruka zikunze gutangira mu minota 30 kugeza kuri 60 nyuma yo gufata uyu muti kandi zirashobora kumara amasaha agera kuri 4 kugeza kuri 6. Umubiri wa buri wese utunganya imiti mu buryo butandukanye, bityo ibyo ubona bishobora gutandukana gato n'iki gihe.

Nkwiriye gufata gute Acetaminophen na Codeine?

Fata uyu muti nk'uko byategetswe na muganga wawe, kandi ntukarenze urugero rwategetswe. Abantu benshi bafata acetaminophen na codeine buri masaha 4 kugeza kuri 6 uko bibaye ngombwa kubera uburibwe, ariko gahunda yawe yihariye yo gufata imiti ishobora gutandukana bitewe n'urwego rw'uburibwe ufite n'amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi.

Ushobora gufata uyu muti urya cyangwa utarya, nubwo kuwufata urya cyangwa unywa amata bishobora kugufasha kugabanya kuribwa mu nda. Niba wumva uruka, gerageza gufata uyu muti urya agafunguro gato cyangwa ifunguro kugira ngo bifashe inda yawe kuwukira neza.

Nywa amazi menshi umunsi wose ufata uyu muti, kuko kuguma ufite amazi ahagije bishobora gufasha kwirinda ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Irinda inzoga rwose ufata uyu muti, kuko bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka zikomeye zirimo ibibazo byo guhumeka.

Niba ufata uyu muti mu buryo bw'amazi, koresha igikoresho cyo gupima kiza hamwe n'umuti kugira ngo wemeze ko upima neza. Ibiyiko byo mu rugo ntibizewe mu gupima imiti y'amazi kandi bishobora gutuma ufata mwinshi cyangwa muke.

Nzamara igihe kingana iki nifata Acetaminophen na Codeine?

Abantu benshi bafata acetaminophen na codeine mu gihe gito, akenshi kiva ku minsi mike kugeza ku byumweru bibiri. Muganga wawe azatanga ubuyobozi bwihariye bushingiye ku burwayi bwawe n'uburyo urimo kwitwara neza ku buvuzi.

Mu bihe by'ububabare bukomeye nk'ibikorwa byo mu menyo cyangwa ibikomere bito, ushobora gukenera umuti mu minsi 3 kugeza kuri 7 gusa. Gucunga ububabare nyuma yo kubagwa bishobora gusaba kuvurwa mu byumweru 1 kugeza kuri 2, bitewe n'imikurire yawe.

Umuvuzi wawe azashaka gusuzuma urwego rw'ububabare bwawe n'ubuzima muri rusange buri gihe kugira ngo amenye niba ugikeneye uyu muti. Uko ububabare bwawe bugenda bucika, muganga wawe ashobora kugabanya urugero cyangwa akaguherereza uburyo butandukanye bwo gucunga ububabare.

Ni ngombwa kutareka gufata uyu muti ako kanya niba umaze kuwukoresha buri gihe mu minsi irenga mike, kuko ibi bishobora gutera ibimenyetso byo kuva mu muti. Jya ukorana n'umuvuzi wawe buri gihe kugira ngo ugabanye buhoro buhoro urugero igihe kigeze cyo guhagarika.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Acetaminophen na Codeine?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, acetaminophen na codeine bishobora gutera ingaruka zidakunda, nubwo atari buri wese uzazigira. Kumva icyo witegura bishobora kugufasha kwitegura neza no kumenya igihe cyo kuvugana n'umuganga wawe.

Ingaruka zikunze kugaragara ushobora kugira muri rusange zoroheje kandi akenshi zikagenda zirushaho gukira uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti:

• Gusinzira cyangwa kumva unaniwe ku manywa
• Isesemi cyangwa kuribwa mu nda
• Kugugara
• Kuribwa umutwe cyangwa kumva uruka
• Umunwa wumye
• Umutwe urya

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe zikunze gucungwa kandi zikaba iz'igihe gito. Kunywa amazi menshi, kurya ibiryo birimo fibre nyinshi, no guhaguruka buhoro buhoro uvuye mu mwanya wo kwicara cyangwa kuryama bishobora gufasha kugabanya zimwe muri izi ngaruka.

Ingaruka zikomeye ntizikunze kugaragara ariko zisaba ubufasha bwihutirwa bw'abaganga. Izi zirimo ibimenyetso bikomeye byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri, ibibazo byo guhumeka, urujijo, gusinzira cyane, cyangwa impinduka zidasanzwe z'imitekerereze. Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi, vugana n'umuganga wawe cyangwa usabe ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi bwihutirwa ako kanya.

Abantu bamwe bashobora kugira ingaruka zidakunze ariko zikomeye nk'ibibazo by'umwijima (cyane cyane niba ufata acetaminophen mu doze nyinshi), kugugara gukabije, cyangwa ibimenyetso byo kwishingikiriza kuri opioid. Muganga wawe azakugenzura kuri izi ngorane zishobora kuvuka mu gihe uvurwa.

Ninde utagomba gufata Acetaminophen na Codeine?

Abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda acetaminophen na codeine kubera ibyago byiyongereye by'ingorane zikomeye. Umuganga wawe azasuzuma neza amateka yawe mbere yo kwandika uyu muti.

Ntabwo ugomba gufata uyu muti niba ufite allergie kuri acetaminophen, codeine, cyangwa izindi ngingo zose ziri muri uyu muti. Abantu bafite ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka, asima ikomeye, cyangwa ibiziba mu mara bagomba kwirinda uyu muti.

Indwara nyinshi zisaba ko hazirikanwa by'umwihariko mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti:

• Indwara y'umwijima cyangwa amateka y'ibibazo by'umwijima
• Indwara y'impyiko
• Ubukomere bwo mu mutwe cyangwa umuvuduko wiyongereye mu gihanga
• Uburwayi bukomeye bwo guhumeka
• Amateka yo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa ubujura
• Uburwayi bumwe na bumwe bwo mu mutwe
• Indwara ya tiroyide

Abagore batwite kandi bonka bagomba kwitabwaho by'umwihariko, kuko codeine ishobora kwimukira ku mwana kandi ikaba yateza ibibazo bikomeye. Muganga wawe azagereranya inyungu n'ibibazo niba utwite cyangwa urera.

Imyaka ni ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi - uyu muti usaba guhindura neza urugero rwawo ku bantu bakuze, bashobora kwitwararika cyane ku ngaruka zawo. Abana n'ingimbi n'abangavu nabo bakeneye kwitabwaho by'umwihariko, cyane cyane ku birebana n'imikorere ya codeine.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Acetaminophen na Codeine

Acetaminophen na codeine biboneka munsi y'amazina menshi y'ubwoko, Tylenol #3 ikaba ari imwe mu zizwi cyane. Andi mazina y'ubwoko arimo Tylenol #4, Capital na Codeine, na Phenaphen na Codeine.

Imibare iri nyuma ya Tylenol (nka #3 cyangwa #4) yerekana ingano ya codeine muri buri tablet. Tylenol #3 ikubiyemo 30mg ya codeine, mugihe Tylenol #4 ikubiyemo 60mg ya codeine, byombi byegeranijwe na 300mg ya acetaminophen.

Ubwoko bwa generic buraboneka kandi bukagira ibintu bimwe bikora nkibyo mu bwoko bw'amazina. Umufarimasi wawe ashobora kugufasha gusobanukirwa neza uburyo urimo kwakira kandi akemeza ko urimo kubifata neza.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Acetaminophen na Codeine

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gusimbuza niba acetaminophen na codeine bitagukwiriye cyangwa bitatanga imiti ihagije yo kurwanya ububabare. Umuganga wawe ashobora kugufasha kumenya uburyo bwo gusimbuza bushobora gukora neza kubibazo byawe byihariye.

Uburyo bwo kuvura ububabare butakoresha imiti irimo guhuza acetaminophen na ibuprofen, bishobora gutanga uburyo bwo kugabanya ububabare neza hatariho ibyago bifitanye isano na opioids. Imiti ya NSAIDs (imiti itarimo steroid ituma ububabare bugabanuka) yandikirwa na muganga nayo ishobora gukoreshwa ku bwoko runaka bw'ububabare.

Izindi miti yo kuvura ububabare muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza harimo tramadol, ikora mu buryo butandukanye na opioids gakondo, cyangwa izindi mvange za opioids niba hakenewe uburyo bukomeye bwo kugabanya ububabare. Imiti yo gusiga ku mubiri igabanya ububabare ishobora kugira akamaro ku bubabare bwagaragaye ahantu hamwe.

Uburyo butakoresha imiti nk'imiti ivura umubiri, gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha, imyitozo yoroheje, cyangwa uburyo bwo kuruhuka bishobora gufasha cyangwa rimwe na rimwe gusimbura imiti ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ububabare. Umuganga wawe ashobora kugufasha gushakisha izi nzira.

Ese Acetaminophen na Codeine biruta Ibuprofen?

Acetaminophen na codeine ntibisobanura ko

Ese Acetaminophen na Codeine bifite umutekano ku ndwara z'umutima?

Abantu bafite indwara z'umutima akenshi bashobora gufata acetaminophen na codeine mu buryo bwizewe, ariko bisaba ko muganga wawe abitekerezaho neza. Igice cya acetaminophen muri rusange gifatwa nk'ikidateza ibibazo ku mutima, naho ingaruka za codeine ku mutima n'umuvuduko w'amaraso akenshi ziba nto ku bipimo byategetswe.

Muganga wawe azasuzuma uko umutima wawe umeze, imiti urimo gufata, n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange mbere yo kugutegeka uyu muti. Bashobora kugusaba gutangira ku gipimo gito cyangwa bakagukurikiranira hafi niba ufite ubwoko runaka bw'ibibazo by'umutima.

Ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose y'umutima urimo gufata, kuko imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora gusaba ko bipimo bihindurwa cyangwa gukurikiranwa cyane. Ntukigere uhagarika gufata imiti y'umutima wawe kugira ngo ubashe gufata imiti igabanya ububabare utabanje kubiganiraho na muganga wawe.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba mfata acetaminophen na codeine nyinshi mu buryo butunganye?

Niba ufata acetaminophen na codeine nyinshi mu buryo butunganye, vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ubumara ako kanya, kabone n'iyo wumva umeze neza. Gufata nyinshi bishobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye, harimo kwangirika kw'umwijima biturutse kuri acetaminophen no guhagarara guhumeka biturutse kuri codeine.

Ibimenyetso byo kurenza urugero rwa acetaminophen ntibishobora kugaragara mu masaha menshi kandi bishobora kwirimo isesemi, kuruka, kuribwa mu nda, ibyuya, no kuyoba. Ibimenyetso byo kurenza urugero rwa codeine bishobora kwirimo gusinzira cyane, guhumeka gahoro cyangwa bigoye, no gutakaza ubwenge.

Ntugategereze kureba niba ibimenyetso bigaragara - kuvurwa hakiri kare ni ngombwa mu kwirinda ibibazo bikomeye. Bika urupapuro rw'umuti hamwe nawe igihe ushaka ubuvuzi kugira ngo abaganga bamenye neza icyo wafashe n'ingano yacyo.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nirengagije urugero rwa acetaminophen na codeine?

Niba wibagiwe gufata urugero rwa acetaminophen na codeine, urufate uko wibukije, ariko gusa niba hashize amasaha atarenze 4 uhereye igihe wari uteganyirije kurufata. Niba hashize amasaha arenga 4, reka urugero wibagiwe urufate urugero rukurikira ku gihe cyarwo gisanzwe.

Ntuzigere ufata urugero rurenze rumwe icyarimwe kugirango usimbure urugero wibagiwe, kuko ibi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Kubera ko uyu muti akenshi ufashwa uko bikenewe kubera ububabare, birashoboka ko utazakenera gufata urugero wibagiwe niba ububabare bwawe bwagabanutse.

Niba ufata uyu muti ku gihe giteganyijwe kandi ukunze kwibagirwa urugero, tekereza gushyiraho ibyibutso kuri terefone cyangwa ukoreshe igikoresho gitegura imiti. Gufata imiti buri gihe bishobora gufasha kugenzura ububabare neza no kugabanya ibyago byo kugira ububabare bukomeye.

Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata acetaminophen na codeine?

Ubusanzwe ushobora kureka gufata acetaminophen na codeine igihe ububabare bwawe bwagabanutse ku rwego rushoboka cyangwa igihe umuganga wawe akugiriye inama yo kubireka. Kubera ko uyu muti akenshi wandikirwa gukoreshwa igihe gito, abantu benshi basanga batawukeneye nyuma y'iminsi mike cyangwa icyumweru.

Niba umaze iminsi myinshi ufata uyu muti buri gihe, ganira n'umuganga wawe mbere yo kuwureka burundu. Bashobora kugusaba kugabanya urugero buhoro buhoro kugirango wirinde ibimenyetso byo kuva mu miti, bishobora kwirimo kutagira umutuzo, kubabara imitsi, no kugorwa no gusinzira.

Ibimenyetso byerekana ko ushobora kuba witeguye kureka birimo gusinzira neza, gushobora gukora imirimo ya buri munsi nta mbogamizi nyinshi, no gusanga imiti igurishwa itagomba kwandikwa na muganga itanga ubufasha buhagije. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha kumenya igihe cyiza cyo kuva muri uyu muti.

Ese nshobora gutwara imodoka niba mfata acetaminophen na codeine?

Ntabwo ugomba gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini igihe urimo gufata acetaminophen na codeine, cyane cyane igihe ugitangira kuyifata cyangwa igihe urugero rwawe rwiyongereye. Uyu muti ushobora gutera gusinzira, isereri, no kudatekereza neza, ibyo bishobora gutuma gutwara imodoka bigira akaga.

N'iyo wumva umeze neza, igihe cyo gusubiza no gufata ibyemezo bishobora kugirwaho ingaruka mu buryo utabona. Ubufatanye bwa codeine na acetaminophen bushobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye, kandi izo ngaruka zirashobora kumara amasaha menshi nyuma yo gufata umuti.

Tegereza kugeza umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka mbere yo kugerageza gutwara imodoka, kandi buri gihe ujye ubanza kwitonda. Niba ukeneye kugenda igihe urimo gufata uyu muti, teganya ko undi muntu akutwara cyangwa ukoreshe uburyo bwo gutwara abantu butandukanye.