Icyo umuti uvura allergie n'ibicurane uvura: Ibyo ukoreshwa, urugero rwawo, ingaruka ziterwa n'ibindi

Imiti ivura allergie n'ibicurane ni imiti yo kunywa ivura ibibazo bibiri bisanzwe by'ibicurane na allergie icyarimwe. Iyi miti ihuriza hamwe umuti uvura allergie (uzitira ibimenyetso bya allergie) n'umuti uvura umunuko mu mazuru (ugabanya umunuko mu mazuru) kugira ngo utange ubufasha ku bimenyetso byinshi icyarimwe.

Tekereza kuri izi pilule zihurijwe hamwe nk'inzira yo kuvura ibibazo byinshi icyarimwe, iyo urwaye guhumeka, amazuru yiruka, no gufungana mu mazuru icyarimwe. Zagenewe koroshya ubuzima bwawe mu kuvura ibimenyetso byinshi bibangamye ukoresheje umuti umwe gusa.

Icyo umuti uvura allergie n'ibicurane ukoreshwa

Iyi miti ihurijwe hamwe ivura ibimenyetso biterwa na allergie, ibicurane, n'indwara zo mu myanya yo hejuru yo mu guhumeka. Uzabona ubufasha ku bimenyetso byo gufungana, guhumeka, amazuru yiruka, bikugira mubi mu gihe cya allergie cyangwa iyo ufashwe n'ibicurane.

Igice cy'umuti uvura allergie gikora ku bimenyetso nk'guhumeka, amazuru yiruka, amaso arira, no kuribwa. Hagati aho, umuti uvura umunuko mu mazuru uvura umunuko mu mazuru ugutera guhumeka bigoranye.

Indwara zisanzwe iyi miti ifasha zirimo allergie z'igihe runaka (nk'umururumba), allergie z'umwaka wose ziterwa n'umukungugu cyangwa ubwoya bw'amatungo, n'ibimenyetso by'ibicurane. Abantu bamwe kandi barayikoresha ku gushyirwa mu mazuru no kurakazwa guto mu guhumeka biterwa n'ibidukikije.

Uko umuti uvura allergie n'ibicurane ukora

Uyu muti ukora ukoresheje inzira ebyiri zigamije ibice bitandukanye by'umubiri wawe ku bintu bitera allergie n'uburakari. Umuti uvura allergie uzitira histamine, umuti umubiri wawe usohora mu gihe cy'ibimenyetso bya allergie bitera guhumeka, kuribwa, n'amazuru yiruka.

Igice cyo gukuraho umwuka mubi, akenshi pseudoephedrine cyangwa phenylephrine, gikora giciriritse imitsi y'amaraso mu nzira zawe z'amazuru. Ibi bigabanya kubyimba kandi bigafungura inzira z'umwuka wawe, bigatuma byoroha guhumeka unyuze mu mazuru yawe.

Izi zifatwa nk'imiti ifite imbaraga ziringaniye itanga ubufasha bwuzuye kurusha ibintu byonyine. Ariko, ntibakomeye nk'imiti y'uburwayi bwandurira ku byemezo by'abaganga, bigatuma biba amahitamo meza hagati ya benshi.

Nkwiriye Gufata Nte Uruhuza rwa Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Fata uyu muti nk'uko byategetswe kuri paki cyangwa n'umuganga wawe. Ibicuruzwa byinshi bihuza bikora neza iyo bifashwe n'ikirahure cyuzuye cy'amazi, kandi urashobora kubifata hamwe cyangwa nta funguro.

Niba uhuye n'igifu cyahungabanye, gerageza gufata umuti hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa amata. Abantu bamwe basanga kurya agafunguro gato mbere yo gufata urupapuro bifasha kwirinda ibibazo byose byo mu gifu.

Ntugakore, utwike, cyangwa uvunagure ibinini byongerewe, kuko ibi bishobora kurekura imiti nyinshi icyarimwe. Mumeze ibi byose kugirango mumenye neza ko umuti ukora neza umunsi wose.

Shyira imiti yawe mu gihe kimwe umunsi wose nk'uko byategetswe. Ibicuruzwa byinshi bifatwa buri masaha 4 kugeza kuri 6 kubice byihuse, cyangwa buri masaha 12 kubice byongerewe.

Nkwiriye Gufata Uruhuza rwa Antihistamine-Decongestant Mugihe Kingana Gite?

Kubimenyetso by'ibicurane, mubisanzwe ntugomba gukoresha iyi miti mu gihe kirenga iminsi 7 keretse muganga wawe abigushishikarije. Gukoresha igihe kirekire kubimenyetso by'ibicurane bishobora kugaragaza ko ukeneye isuzuma ry'ubuvuzi kubera uburwayi bukomeye.

Niba uvura allergie z'igihembwe, urashobora gukoresha iyi miti mu gihe cyose cy'allergie, ariko ni byiza kuganira n'umuganga wawe kubyerekeye gukoresha igihe kirekire. Abantu bamwe bungukirwa no gutangira umuti mbere yuko igihe cy'allergie gitangira.

Igice cyo gukuraho umwuka mubi gishobora gutakaza imbaraga iyo gikoreshejwe buri gihe mu gihe kirekire, icyo gihe cyitwa ubwivumbagatanya. Ibi bivuze ko izuru ryawe rishobora kuzura cyane iyo uhagaritse umuti niba wamaze kuwukoresha igihe kirekire.

Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yo ku ipaki kugirango umare igihe gito, kandi ugishe inama muganga wawe niba ibimenyetso bikomeje kurenza igihe cyateganijwe cyangwa bikiyongera mugihe ukoresha umuti.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa no guhuza imiti ya antihistamine-decongestant?

Abantu benshi bakoresha iyi miti neza, ariko ingaruka zimwe zirashobora kubaho. Izisanzweho ni nto kandi zikunda gukira uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti.

Dore ingaruka zishobora kukubaho cyane:

• Gusinzira cyangwa kunanirwa guto cyane biturutse ku gice cya antihistamine
• Umunwa wumye, biba kuko antihistamines igabanya umusaruro w'amacandwe
• Kutagira umutuzo cyangwa guhinda umushyitsi biturutse kuri decongestant
• Kugorwa no gusinzira, cyane cyane niba bifashwe nimugoroba
• Umutwe muto cyangwa isereri
• Umutwe mubi cyangwa isesemi
• Kugabanya ubushake bwo kurya

Ingaruka zitavugwa cyane ariko zikomeye zikeneye ubufasha bwihuse. Izi zirimo umutima utera cyane cyangwa utagira umurongo, isereri rikomeye, kugorwa no kwihagarika, n'imihindagurikire idasanzwe y'amarangamutima nk'ubwoba bukomeye cyangwa urujijo.

Abantu bamwe bashobora guhura n'uburwayi bukomeye ariko butavugwa cyane, harimo ibibazo bikomeye byo ku ruhu, kubyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa kugorwa no guhumeka. Niba ibi byose bibayeho, hagarika umuti kandi ushake ubufasha bwihutirwa.

Ni bande batagomba gufata imiti ihuriweho ya antihistamine-decongestant?

Amatsinda menshi y'abantu agomba kwirinda iyi miti cyangwa akayikoresha munsi y'ubuyobozi bwa muganga. Umutekano wawe ugendera ku gusobanukirwa niba uyu muti ukwiriye imiterere y'ubuzima bwawe.

Abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umutima bagomba kwitonda cyane, kuko igice kigabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso gishobora kuzamura umuvuduko w'amaraso n'umuvuduko w'umutima. Ibi birimo abafite umuvuduko w'amaraso mwinshi utagendera ku murongo, indwara z'umutima, cyangwa umutima utera nabi.

Dore amatsinda y'ingenzi agomba kwirinda cyangwa gukoresha imiti yitonda cyane:

• Abantu bafite umuvuduko w'amaraso mwinshi cyane cyangwa indwara z'umutima
• Abafite glaucoma, kuko antihistamines zishobora kongera umuvuduko mu jisho
• Abagabo bafite prostate yagutse, kuko iyi miti ishobora gutuma kunyara bigorana
• Abantu bafite indwara zikomeye z'impyiko cyangwa umwijima
• Abantu bafata imiti imwe na rimwe yo kurwanya depression yitwa MAO inhibitors
• Abantu bafite hyperthyroidism cyangwa thyroid ikora cyane
• Abantu barwaye diyabete, kuko decongestants zishobora kugira ingaruka ku isukari yo mu maraso

Abagore batwite kandi bonsa bagomba kubanza kubaza umuganga wabo mbere yo gukoresha iyi miti. Nubwo benshi bafatwa nk'abatekanye, igice kigabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso ntigishobora gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo gutwita.

Abana bari munsi y'imyaka runaka ntibagomba gukoresha iyi miti, kandi imyaka ntarengwa iratandukana bitewe n'ibicuruzwa. Buri gihe reba ibyanditswe ku gipaki kugirango umenye imyaka ntarengwa kandi ubaze umuganga wawe w'abana kubijyanye no gutanga imiti ku bana.

Amazina y'ubwoko bw'imiti ihuriza hamwe Antihistamine-Decongestant

Iyi miti iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubwoko, kandi uzayisanga mu bwoko bwombi bw'amazina y'ubwoko n'ubwoko rusange. Ubwoko rusange burimo ibintu bikora kimwe kandi bikora neza nk'amazina y'ubwoko.

Amazina y'ubwoko azwi cyane arimo Claritin-D, Allegra-D, Zyrtec-D, na Sudafed Sinus na Allergy. Amaduka menshi kandi afite ubwoko bwayo rusange, akenshi ahendutse cyane ariko akora neza.

“D” mu mazina menshi y'ubwoko ihagarariye decongestant, ikagufasha kumenya ibicuruzwa bihuriza hamwe. Ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bihuriza hamwe antihistamines zitandukanye na decongestants, bityo soma amabwiriza neza kugirango umenye icyo urimo gufata.

Izindi nzira zo gufata imiti ivura allergie n'ibiziba amazuru

Niba imiti ivanze itagukwiriye, hari izindi nzira nyinshi zishobora gutanga ubufasha nk'ubwo. Ushobora gusanga imiti ikoresha ikintu kimwe ikora neza ku bimenyetso byawe byihariye cyangwa itera ingaruka nke.

Gufata imiti itandukanye ivura allergie n'ibiziba amazuru bituma ushobora guhindura doze ku giti cyawe kandi ugahagarika imwe niba itera ibibazo. Ubu buryo buguha ubushobozi bwo kugenzura imiti yawe ariko bisaba gufata ibinini byinshi.

Kumesa amazuru n'amazi y'umunyu n'imiti yo mu mazuru bishobora gutanga ingaruka z'ibiziba amazuru zidasabye imiti. Ibi bikora binyuze mu gukaraba ibintu bitera allergie no gucisha amazi, bikaba byiza gukoreshwa igihe kirekire.

Imiti yandikwa na muganga nka sprays za corticosteroid zo mu mazuru akenshi zikora neza kuri allergie zikomeye kandi zishobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire. Muganga wawe ashobora kubikugira inama niba ibyo ugura bitanga ubufasha buhagije.

Ese imiti ivura allergie n'ibiziba amazuru iruta Claritin?

Claritin yonyine ni umuti uvura allergie, mugihe ibicuruzwa bivanzemo byongeraho ikiziba amazuru kugirango amazuru ataziba. Niba ufite gusa ibimenyetso bya allergie nk'uko guhuma n'amazuru aviramo, Claritin yonyine irahagije.

Uru ruvanze ruba rufite akamaro iyo urimo guhangana n'ibimenyetso bya allergie no kuziba amazuru. Claritin-D ivanga umuti uvura allergie nk'uwa Claritin isanzwe hamwe n'ikiziba amazuru kugirango ubashe gufashwa neza.

Claritin isanzwe itera gusinzira guke kandi ifite ingaruka nke kurusha ibicuruzwa bivanzemo. Ariko, ntizafasha amazuru yazibye cyangwa umuvuduko wo mu mazuru utuma wumva uzitiwe.

Icyo uhitamo giterwa n'ibimenyetso byawe byihariye n'uko witwara ku miti itandukanye. Abantu bamwe babaho neza bakoresha ibicuruzwa bikoresha ikintu kimwe, mugihe abandi bakunda uburyo bworoshye bwo kuvura bivanzemo.

Ibikunze kubazwa ku miti ivura allergie n'ibiziba amazuru

Ese umuti uvura allergie n'uvura umununu byombi bifite ubuziranenge ku bantu bafite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso?

Abantu bafite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso bagomba kwitonda cyane bakoresha iyi miti kuko igice cy'umuti uvura umununu gishobora kuzamura umuvuduko w'amaraso. Uwo muti uvura umununu ukora mu gufunga imitsi y'amaraso, ibyo bishobora kongera akazi ku mutima wawe no kuzamura umuvuduko w'amaraso.

Niba ufite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso ugenda neza, muganga wawe ashobora kwemeza kuyikoresha mu gihe gito ariko akagenzura umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe. Ariko, niba umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe udagenzurwa cyangwa ufite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso ukomeye, iyi miti ntisabwa.

Buri gihe jya inama na muganga wawe mbere yo gufata iyi miti niba ufite ikibazo icyo aricyo cyose cyerekeye umutima cyangwa umuvuduko w'amaraso. Bashobora kugufasha gupima inyungu n'ibibazo by'ubuzima bwawe bwihariye.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nanyweye umuti uvura allergie n'uvura umununu byombi ku bwinshi?

Niba wanyweye umuti urenze urugero rw'uko ugomba kunyobwa, ntugahagarike umutima, ariko ubifate nk'ikintu gikomeye. Vugana na muganga wawe, umufarmasi, cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ubumara ako kanya kugira ngo baguhe ubujyanama bw'icyo gukora.

Ibimenyetso byo kunywa umuti ku bwinshi bishobora kuba ukuryoherwa cyane, urujijo, umutima utera vuba, kugorana kwihagarika, cyangwa isereri rikomeye. Mu bihe bidasanzwe, doze nyinshi cyane zishobora gutera ibibazo byo gufatwa n'indwara cyangwa ibibazo bikomeye by'umutima.

Ntugerageze kwivugisha umuriro keretse niba wabisabwe na abaganga. Guma n'agapaki k'umuti igihe ushaka ubufasha kugira ngo abaganga bamenye neza icyo wanyoye n'ingano yacyo.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nanyimye doze y'umuti uvura allergie n'uvura umununu byombi?

Niba wanyimye doze, uyifate uko wibuka, ariko niba igihe cyo gufata doze ikurikira kitageze. Ntukongere doze kugira ngo wishyure iyo wanyimye, kuko ibyo bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'umuti.

Niba igihe cyo gufata urundi rugero rwawe rwegereye, reka urugero rwakubise hanyuma ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe. Gufata imiti yiyongereyeho ntizatanga ubufasha bwiza kandi bishobora gutera ingaruka zitifuzwa.

Kubijyanye n’imiti ifata igihe kinini kugirango ikore, igihe ni ingenzi cyane. Niba utazi neza igihe, jya inama na farumasiye yawe kugirango akuyobore ku bicuruzwa byawe byihariye.

Nshobora guhagarika ryari gufata uruvange rwa Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Urashobora guhagarika gufata iyi miti igihe ibimenyetso byawe byongereye cyangwa bikavaho. Bitandukanye na bimwe mu miti yandikirwa, ntugomba kugabanya urugero buhoro buhoro mbere yo guhagarika.

Kubijyanye n’ibimenyetso by’ibicurane, abantu benshi bahagarika gufata umuti nyuma y’iminsi 3 kugeza kuri 7 igihe ibimenyetso byongereye. Kubijyanye n’allergies z’igihe, urashobora gukomeza mu gihe cy’allergie ariko ugomba gusuzuma ibyo ukeneye buri gihe.

Niba umaze igihe kinini ukoresha iyi miti, jya inama n’umuganga wawe ku bijyanye n’inzira nziza yo gukemura ikibazo cyawe. Bashobora gufasha kumenya niba ukeneye kuvurwa cyangwa niba izindi nzira zishobora gukora neza.

Nshobora kunywa inzoga nkanwa uruvange rwa Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Nibyiza kwirinda inzoga mugihe ufata iyi miti kuko inzoga na antihistamines byombi bishobora gutera gusinzira. Iyo byavanzwe, iyi ngaruka irashobora kongerwa cyane, bigatuma usinzira cyane kuruta uko byari byitezwe.

Inzoga irashobora kandi gukomeza zimwe mu ngaruka nk’izuru n’urujijo. Uru ruvange rushobora kuba ruteje akaga cyane niba ukeneye gutwara cyangwa gukoresha imashini.

Niba uhisemo kunywa inzoga, bikore mu buryo buciriritse cyane kandi umenye uko wumva. Ntukigere utwara cyangwa ukore ibikorwa bisaba ubushishozi mugihe uvanga ibi bintu, kabone niyo byaba bito.